国开电大计算机专业英语阅读(河北)形考四参考答案

形考册第一次作业答案第一部分: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 第二部分：6.B 7.C 8. A 9. D 9. D 10. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 第三部分16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 第四部分26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35.C 36. F 37. F 38. T 39. NG 40. T 第五部分Dear Mr. Burns, I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience. Bob 形考册第二次作业答案第一部分: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 第二部分：6.C 7.C 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13.B 14. C 15. A 第三部分 16. B 17. D 18. A 9. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24.C 25. A 第四部分 26. C C 27. A 28.D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35.A 36. T 37. NG 37. NG 38. F 39. T 40. F 40. F 第五部分 By searching on the internet ，we can find all the information that we want ，no matter what subject.We can download learning files and watching the on-line videos conducted by some famous professors ，the function that we used most often with the internet is making friends.Nowadays ，a lot of chatting software are available ，such as QQ,MSN or skype ect……we can use them for keeping contact with old friends while making new ones.In conclusion ，with the use of internet ，life has become more and more full and colourful. 。

国家开放大学《英语》形考4答案She is a girl _(B)___ at knitting.A. skillB. skilledC. skillsThe sound outside distracted him _(B)___ his homework.A. ofB. fromC. off18. First you should switch the machine __(B)__ before you stop your work.a. onb. offc. uphave the police looked into the bank _(C)____.A. muggerB. theftC. robberyI am not guilty __(B)___ this crime.选择一项：A. withB. ofC. forYou can’t use the bike at once-you have to __(C)_____.A. take a turnB. take turnC. take turnsIf you drive your car in that way, you’ll end _(A)__ in hospital.A. upB. inC. offWhy did you choose that one _(B)___?A. for particularB. in particularC. on particular2. Many are finding it difficult to make _(C)___ meet, especially whose with young children.a. endb. an endc. endsThe delay was __(C)___ heavy traffic.A. becauseB. due forC. due toAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ___(A)_______. 选择一项：A. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceI prefer classic music ____(C)_______ pop music.选择一项：A. thanB. onC. toI’m tired. I ___(B)______ working very hard.选择一项：A. haveB. have beenC. hadSilk ___(B)________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.选择一项：A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedShe comes from _______People’s Republic of China.A. theB. aC. -1. I prefer classic music ___(C)________ pop music.a. thanb. onc. toI ___(B)_____ her to marry me and she agreed.A. askB. askedC. toldYou like playing football, __(A)______ you?A. don’tB. doesC. didLet me ____(B)______ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look after2. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ____(A)______.a. howeverb. thereforec. sinceTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (1) (A)_ in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used carA have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (2)(C) people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (3) (B)_ , lots of them not motorised.A ride (4) (C) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (5) (B)_ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (6)(A) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (7) (C) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (8) (C) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (9) (B) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (10) (A) specialceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1．A. have been sold B. have sold C. had been sold2．A. of B. over C. in3．A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes4．A. in B. after C. with5．A. in B. on C. at6．A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull7．A. wait B. search C. watch out8．A. were recommended B. to be recommended C. are recommended9．A. with B. by C. to10．A. that B. why C. whenDo you want to improve your skills and boost your job prospects?Would you like to give an edge to your university application?Would you like to study where and when you want - even just using a laptop?Would you like to set your own timetable?Then a Direct course is the one for you! Direct offers online courses in many areas including computing, business and finance. Noprevious computer experience is required.Learning with DirectDirect is not a lonely experience - it's learning in a virtual classroom.* You will be given an online tutor and have online tutorials. These will be completely confidential. You log on with a secure password.* You can chat with other students on your course in informal chat rooms.* You can join online discussion forums and seminar groups at pre-arranged times.Join the e-learning revolution!Courses available? Business (Marketing, Management, Customer care, Selling)? Finance and Accounting? Computing- Word processing- Spreadsheets- Presentation preparation- Web designBy the end of each course you will have earned a Direct Certificate and you will have gained three credits towards your diploma.Plans for expansionBy the end of next year we will have set up a full range of desktop computers right here in the Centre, so that even if you do not have one at home, you can still learn with Direct.To register simply come to the Direct Centre when we’re open.Direct Centre opening timesMonday - Friday 2 p.m. – 8 p.m.Saturday – 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.Ortelephone us on: 020 5667 824e-mailuson:**************.uk1．The passage is written for the purpose of ___(A)______.A．informing the reader of Direct CoursesB．introducing how to apply for Direct CoursesC．arguing for Direct Courses2．Which of the following is NOT true about the Direct? (C)_A．It offers a great variety of courses.B．It’s an e-learning experience.C．It requires you to be skilled in computer.3．Bases on the passage, we can infer that if we learn with Direct, we can___(A)______.A．meet the tutors on lineB．have no contact with other studentsC．join the discussion forums and seminar groups anytimeD．study English well4．We can infer from the passage that if we want to learn with Direct, ____(B)_____.A．we must buy a laptopB．we needn’t have our own computersC．we need several computers at home5．According to the passage, if we want to register for Direct, we’d better ___(C)______.A．make an appointment beforehandB．go simply to the Direct centre every morningC．go simply to the Direct centre during their opening hoursA 15-year-old boy, who was first found guilty of theft at the age of 12, was convicted of stealing 22 charity boxes yesterday from local shops. He was arrested while he was dressed as a woman and he was pretending to be a representative of the charity Help Aid.The boy had been arrested 80 times before and neighbours say that he had committed over 1,000 offences. One local person said, “He’s always in court. We’ve had enough of him.” He had been sent to a young people’s prison on two occasions and had been convicted eight times - for burglary, assault, robbery and criminal damage.At the trial the jury heard evidence from the shop owners thatone of them had finally called the police because of what he had said after his mobile phone rang. He had answered the call and had started swearing. “It was only at that point,” the shop owner said, “That I realised it was not the usual lady who collects the boxes.”After the verdict, his mother, who had given evidence in the case, said that she was unable to control her son. The judge told the court that the problems of the family could be due to the absence of a father.1．The boy was caught stealing while he was _________.A．doing the charity serviceB．doing shopping in the local shopsC．dressed up as a woman representative from the charity Help Aids2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the second Para.2?A．The boy had been arrested 80 times before.B．It was said that the boy had committed more than 1,000 offences.C．He had been arrested and thrown into a reform school for 8 times3．Why did one of the shop owners call the police?A．Because the boy answered the call in a rude way.B．Because he recognized the boy who was dressed as a woman.C．Because the boy was a new face.4．According to the judge, why did the boy become a criminal?A．Because her mother spoiled him.B．Because he came from a single-parent family （单亲家庭）.C．Because his father was too busy to stay with him5．What does the title of the passage suggest?A．The boy swore to be a charity worker.B．The boy who pretended to a woman charity worker was spotted（认出）while he was swearing over the phone.C．The charity worker who spoke vulgar language（粗话）was found guilty.提示：请将正确答案的序号（大写字母ABC）填写在空白处，系统自动判分您的答案是：1.回答正确答案是：B2.回答3.回答4.回答5.回答书面表达（20分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage.. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示，完成一篇不少于80字的短文写作。

国家开放大学电大《管理英语 4 》网考形考任务 4 试题及答案形考任务4第一套一、选择填空题(每题10分，共5题)题目1—— You might as well write a thanks-note.选择一项：A.How do you like the rewards?B. What do you do with the rewards?C. Could you suggest some ways of the rewards?题目2—Can I get you a couple of tea?一选择一项：A.That's very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can,please题目3All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,选择一项：A.howeverB. thereforeC.since题目4the job,employers don't want to hire people who are difficult to get along with.选择一项：A.Despite ofB.RegardlessC.Regardless of题目5Learning new things has always been a great for me.选择一项：A.motivatorB. motivateC. motivation题目6二、听力理解：听录音，判断正误(共50分)。

请听录音：操作提示：正确选“T”,错误选“F”。

1.Human resources supported the proposal of giving the business intelligence a pay incentive every three months at the beginning.(F)2. Brad from human resources supports Scott's idea.(T)3. Carlotta is the manager of HRD.(F)4. Men and women in the business intelligence team who have been selected to get the prize will receive the same rewarding things.(F)5.The prize-winner cannot choose the prize that costs more than $500.7.The prize-winner can only have material awards and no day off.(T)第二套一、选择填空题(每题10分，共5题)题目1- You'd better not push yourself too hard. You can ask the team and listen.一选择一项：A.You are right.B. No,we can't do that.C. I think it will kill our time.题目2—Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend in a restaurant?一选择一项：A.Yes,please.B. Not at all. Go ahead.C. No,thank you.题目3Companies are interested in your soft skills they are in your hard skills.选择一项：A.so…that…B. as …as…C.not…until…题目4An appreciated gift and the gesture of providing it will your coworker's day. 选择一项：A.lookB.lightC. lift up up to题目5Fifty-five percent of the respondents said that praise and attention from their supervisor would make them feel the company cared about them and their well-being.选择一项：A.as ifB. even ifC. like题目6二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题(共50分)。

2021年国开电大计算机应用基础（专科）形成性考核1-4答案形考任务一：windows 操作系统（包括计算机基础知识、网络应用基础）考核 30分试题 1一个完整的计算机系统应当包括（）。

选择一项：A.计算机与外设B.C.D.试题 2（）是一种系统软件。

选择一项：A.B.C.D. 数据库试题 3某单位的人事档案管理程序属于（）。

选择一项：A.工具软件B.C.D.试题 4微型计算机中（）主要功能是进行算术和逻辑运算。

选择一项：A.控制器B.总线C.D.试题 5微型计算机的核心部件是（）。

选择一项：A.总线B.内存储器C.硬盘D.试题 6目前使用的防杀病毒软件的作用是（）。

A.B.C.查出已感染的任何病毒，消除部分已感染病毒D.杜绝病毒对计算机的侵害试题 71MB =（）。

C.1024BD.1000KB试题 8下列数中最小的数是（）。

选择一项：A.（）2B.（75）C.75D.（7A）16试题 9云计算是（）。

选择一项：A.只为一个集团提供通讯服务的B.C.用于移动通讯服务的D.为解决气象数据处理服务的试题 10简单地说，物联网是（）。

选择一项：A.指一个生产企业的产品销售计划B.互联网的一种C.一种协议以实现对物品进行智能化管理的网Windows 10 是一种（）的操作系统。

选择一项：A.网络B.单用户/C.单任务D.单用户试题 12Windows 10 提供了一种（）技术，以方便进行应用程序间信息的复制或移动等信息交换。

A.拷贝B.编辑C.D.试题关闭 Windows 10 ，相当于（）。

选择一项：A.B.C.切换到D.关闭一个应用程序试题 14按住鼠标器左钮同时移动鼠标器的操作称为（）。

A.B.单击C. 启动D.双击试题 15在 Windows 10 中，（）是操作系统的控制管理中心。

选择一项：A.B.C. 写字板D.剪贴板试题 16在资源管理器中，当删除一个或一组文件夹时，该文件夹或该文件夹组下的（）将被删除。

1. —Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? —I’m sorry. _________________A I am new here.B Of course not.C Go ahead, please.参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. —Is there a shopping mall near here?—___________________A No. I don’t like it.B Yes. I saw it this morning.C Yes. The one is just at the end of the road.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：23. —I’d like to have some coffee.—________A Here you are.B You are welcome.C Thank you!参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：24. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?—_________________A Good news for you.B Go ahead, please.C No, I can’t.参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：25. —Help yourself to whatever you want.—____________________A Thanks. I won’t miss anything.B Yes, I’m helping myself now.C They all look fine.参考答案：A；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：0词汇与结构（共10题，共20分）1. Last year ___________ of books were published on cultural communication.A hundredsB a hundredC the hundred参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. The poor girl can’t do anything but ________for the rescue team.A to waitB waitC waiting参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：23. It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places.A behaviorB actionC manner参考答案：A；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：04. We are going to have our house_________ for John’s birthday.A to decorateB decoratedC decorating5. The problem is _____all the members in the team have different ideas.A whatB whichC that参考答案：C；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：06. She cheered ______ a lot when they got into the taxi.A onB ofC up参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：27. Arguing for a______ deal is a kind of pleasure in shopping.A discountingB to discountC discounted参考答案：C；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：08. The kid is thirsty, but there’s ____ water in the bottle.A littleB a littleC few参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：29. ____ she couldn’t understand was why she was refused.A ThatB WhatC When10. The girl dressed _____ purple is her sister．A ofB onC in参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2完形填空（共1题，共30分）Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan more land soon. “We growing our own food five years ago”, said Ian, “Since then we about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We on the allotment for three years. We our own garden before that.”They do not plan to stop there though, “By this time next year weenough land to grow about 75% of our food”, said Ian. Why do they do this? “We about the chemicals used to grow our food”, said Shiree. “More and more people the same in the future”, predicted Shiree.(1). A liveB livedC have lived参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(2). A rentB have rentedC are renting参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(3). A buyB to buyC buying参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(4). A startB would startC started参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(5). A grewB have grownC have been growing参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(6). A workB workedC have been working参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(7). A usedB have only usedC had only used参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(8). A will have boughtB will buyC are buying参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(9). A are worryingB will worryC worry参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(10). A are doingB are going to doC will have done参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3阅读理解（共1题，共20分）“Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than anyone of them, “Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don't think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his.”Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier, a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes, the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relation between the situations of people's lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.”It is hard for us to give up the image of “being perfect.”As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy.(1). According to the author, most people would ____________ they are the happiest in the world.A doubt whetherB think about whetherC not think that参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(2). The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with ____________.Aa close friendB a relativeC anyone they think is happier参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(3). What is NOT true about the young man the author once met with?A He is a TV talk show host.B Everything goes effortlessly right for him.C He loves his wife and their daughters.参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(4). After talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes ____________.A that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter’s lifeB how terribly the young man’s wife suffer from the disease - diabetesC that there is a lot of information one can look up in the Internet参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：4；考生得分：4(5). The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that ____________.A true happiness lies in struggling to be happyB unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest faultC it is hard for us to give up the image of "being perfect"参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：4；考生得分：4主观题作文（共1题，共20分）Direction: 根据提纲，介绍你的家庭，写出一篇不少于80字的短文。

题目1.在网络信息安全模型中，( )是安全的基石。

它是建立安全管理的标准和方法
a. 政策，法律，法规
b. 授权
【答案】：政策，法律，法规
题目2.在以下网络互连设备中，( ) 通常是由软件来实现的
a. 中继器
b. 网桥
c. 路由器
d. 网关
【答案】：网关
题目3.包过滤工作在OSI模型的( )
a. 应用层
b. 表示层
c. 网络层和传输层
d. 会话层
【答案】：网络层和传输层
题目4.解决IP欺骗技术的最好方法是安装过滤路由器，在该路由器的过滤规则中，正确的是:
a. 允许包含内部网络地址的数据包通过该路由器进入
b. 允许包含外部网络地址的数据包通过该路由器发出
c. 在发出的数据包中，应该过滤掉源地址与内部网络地址不同的数据包
【答案】：在发出的数据包中，应该过滤掉源地址与内部网络地址不同的数据包
题目5.数字签名可以保证信息传输的（）。

a. 完整性
b. 真实性。

2021年电大开放英语(1)形考册4参考答案开放英语（1）作业4本次作业涵盖全书内容，难度与期末考试相仿。

你可将其作为模拟试题，测试一下自己对本学期所学内容的掌握程度。

另外，请注意正式考试时所有答案必须写在答题纸上。

第一部分交际用语（10分）1~5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共10分）（）1.----____________________________?----My father is a manager.My mother is a nurse.A.Where are your parentsB.What do your parents doC.What are your parents doing right now( )2.----Can I help you?----__________________.A.Yes,I’d like some apples,please.B.It takes about 30 minutesC.I will help you with the work( )3.----Hello,Linda,how are you? ----_______________________?A.Very good.Are you goodB.Very well,thank you.And youC.Hello,Rose,how do you do( )4.----What does her boyfriend look like?----___________________________.A.He is intelligent and confidentB.He likes playing footballC.He is quite tall with fair curly hai( )5.----Could you ring them up please?I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. ----______________________________A.Are you ?I am fine.B.Yes,why don’t you call them?C.Yes,of course.I will phone them for you.第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6~25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（中。

第七单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项：译文：树上长了许多果实。

我们的小猫也在树上。

正确答案是：on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文：你去过颐和园吗？那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊，还有一个很大的湖。

正确答案是：where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文：直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。

正确答案是：that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文：两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天正确答案是：a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文：他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。

形考册(4)第一次作业答案第一部分: 1-5小题：交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B第二部分：6-15小题：词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6.B7.C8. A9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35.C36. F 37. F 38. T 39. NG 40. T第五部分写作共计20分Sample:Dear Mr. Burns,I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience.Bob学习记录卡2（Units 7-12）学习过程：（略）学习内容：11表因果关系；表示与过去事实相反的虚以条件句；过去时态的用法；被动语态；描述技术问题和建议解决办法；委婉提问和礼貌体温；动名词和现在分词的用法；情态动词；议论文的结构；2.各种时态的区别；议论文的结构；部分词语和句子结构运用3, The impact of the Internet on daily life.互联网对人们日常生活的影响。