高中介词练习题及答案详解
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高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than4.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by5.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting6.--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A.on the way B.in a wayC.by the way D.in the way7.The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A.due to B.used toC.equal to D.linked to8.John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A.in honour of B.in favour ofC.on account of D.on behalf of9.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result10.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A.By B.WithC.As D.For11.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because12.Rumour has it that the chairman had sold his stocks ____________ issuing the news of the company’s loss.A.in case of B.in light ofC.in support of D.in advance of13.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to14.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of15.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of16.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by17.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath18.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question19.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to20.The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A.on which B.whichC.for which D.for that21.Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A.with B.forC.of D.to22.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along23.Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms of B.regardless ofC.in favour of D.by means of24.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for27.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for28.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of31.Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accident B.once in a while C.in the end D.more or less32.It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.A.in place of B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under36.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one37.During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA.In return; after B.In turn; after C.In turn; for D.In return; for 38.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which39.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of40.Some new degree courses will be carried out the current ones,so that students can gain success more easily.A.in respect to B.in terms ofC.in contrary to D.in parallel to41.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 42.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from43.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast44.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with 45.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 46.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random47._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning48.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 49._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in 52.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above53.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 55.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale56.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for 57.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in58.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 59.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to60.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return 61.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 62.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 65.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after66.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 67.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time68.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact69.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain70.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for71.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 72.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time73.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A.on B.forC.by D.of74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoi ntment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at76.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of77.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 78.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of79.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 80.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高中英语介词短语单选题80题答案解析版1. I often do my homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,“for”表示一段时间,不用于表示晚上这个特定的时间点。
2. We have a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:B。
“on Monday morning”表示在具体的周一早上。
“in”用于较长的时间段,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”表示到某个时间,不用于此处。
3. The concert will start ______ 7 pm.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。
“at 7 pm”表示在具体的七点。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“of”表示所属关系,不用于时间表达。
4. She was born ______ 2005.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in 2005”表示在2005 年。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”不用于时间表达。
5. My father usually reads newspapers ______ breakfast.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案:D。
“after breakfast”表示在早餐后。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻。
6. I will finish my project ______ two weeks.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in two weeks”表示在两周后。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“for”表示持续一段时间,但此处表示在未来的一段时间后,用“in”。
7. They arrived ______ the morning of June 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案:B。
高一英语介词介词短语试题1. _____ the new policy, we are now having a happy life.A.Thanks to B.BecauseC.For D.Thanks for【答案】A【解析】考查词汇辨析。
A Thanks to多亏(介词);B Because因为(连词,后面接从句);C For因为(后面的句中起补充说明);句意:多亏了新的政策,我们正在过着幸福的生活。
根据句意说明A正确考点 : 考查词汇辨析2.Success in life doesn’t happen . It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.A.by force B.by designC.by accident D.by choice【答案】C【解析】句意:人生的成功不是偶然而至的,它是将时间与精力投入到你决心要做的事情之后的结果。
四个介词短语的主要含义: by force 用武力; by design 故意地; by accident 偶然地;by choice 出于选择。
从语意判断选C。
【考点】考查介词短语辨析3. ________ our surprise, when the audience saw this film, they all shouted ______ surprise. A.In ; in B.In ; at C.To ; in D.To ; at【答案】 C【解析】考查固定短语。
句意使我们吃惊的是,当观众看到这部电影时,他们都吃惊的大叫起来。
To one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是,in surprise 吃惊地。
所以选C项。
考点 : 考查固定短语4. American English has changed _______ the centuries. There are several reasons _____ this. A.over, for B.for, with C.in, of D.during, about【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词用法。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will give B.to; giveC.by; was given D.by; will be given2.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 3._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate4.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of5.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them6.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than7.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than8.I have nothing __________ common __________ my father.A.in; about B.in; withC.on; of D.with; in9.He has some trouble________his classmates, but he has no trouble________doing his lessons.A.with; with B.in; inC.with; in D.in; with10.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by11.The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A.due to B.used toC.equal to D.linked to12.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape13.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result14.Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.A.at B.inC.on D.to15.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of16.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above17.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of18.Ann has been most helpful to me; ________I don’t know what I should have done without her.A.above all B.on the contraryC.on the whole D.in fact19.________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In favour of D.In face of20.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over21.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at22.I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ___________ in a quiet neighborhood.A.at all B.in allC.above all D.after all23.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.________ the consequences of the chemical leaks,the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.A.With regard to B.As a result ofC.In spite of D.In addition to26.—I can’t find your sister, where is she?—She’s gone away ________ the weekend.A.in B.at C.for D.on27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for29.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon30.I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in terms of D.in spite of31.________ did I accept this unreasonable suggestion.A.By no means B.By all means C.By means of D.By this means 32.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 33.The song Jiangnan Style is popular ________so many people, but it is not ________my taste.A.with, in B.among, for C.with, to D.among, on34.Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .A.for good B.at ease C.on the whole D.in vain35.She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out ________ the risk.A.regardless of B.in case of C.in time of D.because of36.I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A.in harmony B.on the horizon C.on standby D.at ease 37.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind38.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from39.Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill _____ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A.at B.inC.with D.on40.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one41.________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.A.Under B.In C.To D.On42.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into43.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general44.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with45.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for46.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for47.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in48.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact49.I think we should do the work by ourselves. ________, we are adults now. A.After all B.Above allC.In all D.At all50.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of介词练习高考真题51.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time52.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion53.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.—____when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.Since B.InC.From D.After56.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at 58.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in59.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of60.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 61.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 62.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against65.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after66.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in67.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact68.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for69.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of70.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 71.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand72.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by 73.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on74.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at75.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation andunderstanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of76.(2016·浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing77.Favorable p olicies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape 78.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高中英语介词练习题80道(含答案)一、单选题1.A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued _______money.A.in terms of B.in short ofC.in charge of D.in case of2.My friend Jack succeeded in his career __________ his perseverance and determination.A.by no means B.by this meansC.by all means D.by means of3.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting4.When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _____________ his lips moving.A.as B.withC.for D.through5.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A.at ease B.at random C.at attention D.at hand6.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape7.Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A.towards B.withC.on D.for8.______ your help,we could not have finished such hard work in time.A.In spite of B.But forC.Thanks to D.As for9.In recent years,in many Western countries, in the USA and the UK, Halloween has become a special occasion.A.in general B.in briefC.in short D.in particular10.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because11.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to12.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of13.___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A.So as to; in spite of B.In order that; regardingC.So that; despite D.In order to; regardless of14.Her performance was ________ good; it was perfect.A.no more than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than15.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it__________.A.in demand B.in placeC.in sight D.in order16.She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A.because B.because ofC.as if D.unless17.____ the aid of a stick, the old man walked painfully along the street. A.Under B.WithC.On D.In18.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to19.To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A.in terms of B.in concert withC.on behalf of D.in contact with20.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of21.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time of B.In place ofC.In terms of D.In spite of22.— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A.in time B.in caseC.in short D.at first23.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 24.—I'm ______ the suggestion. How about you?—Hard to say. I'll have to think it over.A.in favour of B.in front ofC.in honour of D.in terms of25.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose26.Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short27.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 28.—May I have the bill, please?—Wa it a minute please, sir. Well, that’s 100 yuan ________.A.in addition B.in total C.in short D.in turn29._________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.A.Except B.Except for C.Besides C.Without30.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with31.________ the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find quick solutions.A.In response to B.In addition to C.In exchange for D.In return for 32.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from33.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one34.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast35.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from36.One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A.to B.for C.of D.on37.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than38.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 39.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across40.China’s economic progress has been made ______ stronger efforts in energy saving and environmental protection.A.in response to B.in parallel withC.in regard to D.in conflict with41.No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their .A.feet of clay B.cup of tea C.piece of cake D.hearts of gold 42.It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant. A.in the meanwhile B.on the other hand C.for another D.on the contrary43.The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A.on which B.to which C.in which D.for which44.I think we should do the work by ourselves. ________, we are adults now. A.After all B.Above allC.In all D.At all45.Besides his own work, the class master does everything he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not be in the end.A.in force B.in effectC.in need D.in vain46.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likel y that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.more rather47.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time48.This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users.A.from which B.to whichC.by which D.with which49.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than50.Being a popular actor or model, a so-called glamorous job, can be a quite hard life, with a lot of travelling ________ heavy schedules.A.on account of B.on behalf of C.in regard to D.in relation to 介词练习高考真题51.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of52.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for53.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 54.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place55.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By56.It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A.near B.uponC.within D.around57.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on 58.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in59.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return 60.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A.all in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 61.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With 62.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after63.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color. A.by B.forC.with D.in64.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion 65.What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working. A.less than B.rather thanC.as well as D.as much as66.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of67.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 68.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amu sing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact69.--- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.A.beyond reach B.beyond repair C.beyond control D.beyond description70.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 71.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 72.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at73.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the poi nt.A.at B.on C.to D.of74.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 75.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ profession al development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape 76.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 77.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in78.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 79.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general80.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 【参考答案】一、单选题1.A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1._______ entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A. At B. From C. Upon D. As【答案】 C【分析】剖析:句意:一入教室,得坐下关掉手机。
Upon+名或名,表示“一⋯”,at “在⋯地方,听⋯”, from “来自”, As“做”,所以C。
考点:考介辨析2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. with B. over C. at D. about【答案】 D【分析】意是“就在儿工作的原由,代化的和无烟境是我喜在儿工作的两个原由。
”about表示“对于,就⋯而言”。
3.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.D. uponA. at B. beyond C. within【答案】 B【分析】Elizabeth 做梦也没想都会成功。
Beyond 超。
其余不符。
4.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.A. of B. as C. by D. with【答案】 C【分析】考介辨析。
句意“ 在,有的医院直接登患者的名字,而不是病号。
”by name“以名字”。
故 C。
5.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library. A. in B.forC. by D. from【答案】D【分析】辨析。
高中英语介词短语练习题及讲解1. 题目一:选择正确的介词填空。
- The cat is ______ the box.- The book is ______ the table.2. 题目二:下列句子中,哪个介词使用不正确?- a) I'm looking forward ______ meeting you.- b) She is waiting ______ the bus.- c) The children are playing ______ the park.3. 题目三:用适当的介词填空,完成下列句子。
- He is interested ______ music and sports.- She is good ______ cooking.4. 题目四:选择正确的介词填空。
- I'm not used ______ getting up early.- The teacher is strict ______ his students.5. 题目五:用适当的介词填空,完成下列对话。
- A: Can you help me ______ this problem?- B: Sure, I'd be happy to help you ______ it.6. 题目六:下列哪个句子的介词使用是正确的?- a) We are similar ______ our tastes in music. - b) She is different ______ her sister.- c) He is familiar ______ the city.7. 题目七:用适当的介词填空,完成下列句子。
- The company is famous ______ its innovative products. - The children are excited ______ their upcoming trip.8. 题目八:选择正确的介词填空。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1._________ more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.A.As B.ForC.With D.By2.All the representatives were ______ the bill, so it was passed and became a law. A.in honor of B.in favour ofC.in return for D.in hopes of3.Her performance was ________ good; it was perfect.A.no more than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than4.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than5.The new city, Brasilia, Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960. A.replaced; for B.replaced; asC.replaces; as D.replaces; for6.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting7.I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible; otherwise you’ll have to live a hard life .A.now and then B.at the momentC.in a word D.as a consequence8.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ the difficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved9.Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A.towards B.withC.on D.for10.What is badly needed now, _______________ the local government, are tents, which are very helpful to the people in the disaster areas.A.according to B.regardless ofC.owing to D.thanks to11.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because12.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than13.They had to leave their 3-year-old daughter __________ their parents when they were busy with their business.A.in the charge of B.in favour ofC.in charge of D.take charge of14.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of15.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge16.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above17.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are18.He says what he thinks, ______ other people’s feelings.A.because of B.in case ofC.as a result of D.regardless of19.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietnessand lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of20.______ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _____.A.Besides; progresses B.Except; progressesC.Besides; progress D.Except; progress21.Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A.to B.byC.in D.for22.–Who told you about the result of the exam?–The teacher _______.A.in charge B.on chargeC.at charge D.in the charge23.Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the Beijing Olympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A.at home B.at heartC.at will D.at sight24.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of25.He has got lung cancer__________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A.so B.as a result ofC.as a result D.so that26.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 27.(2016•浙江卷•单项填空)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basicprocesses by which we see world around us.A.on B.inC.at D.about28.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./29.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of30.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A.passion B.effect C.behalf D.outcome31.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of32.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from33.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under34.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular35.—How do you study English?—I study English talking with foreign students.A.by B.on C.at D.up36.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general37.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than38.Happily, the victories of our team came from the Asian Games in Guangzhou __________.A.one by one B.one after anotherC.little by little D.one another39.Many old residential areas(居民区) were torn down ______ new modern communities.A.in response to B.in reaction toC.in agreement with D.in favor of40.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from 41.With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A.in light of B.in defense ofC.in anticipation of D.in respect of42.It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.A.on account of B.in view of C.with regard to D.in response to 43.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 44.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in45.No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their . A.feet of clay B.cup of tea C.piece of cake D.hearts of gold46.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 47.He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.A.various; of B.varieties; for C.a variety of; for D.varied; with 48.Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.A.at B.inC.on D.to49.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A.in return B.in commonC.in theory D.in turn50.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in介词练习高考真题51.I'm sorry I didn’t phone you,but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A.beyond B.with C.among D.over52.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion53.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion 54.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for55.The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.A.with B.onC.in D.to56.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 57.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place58.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather59.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at60.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ andimmediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale61.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on62.--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A.in a way B.on the wayC.by the way D.in the way63.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against 65.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for 66.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in67.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from68.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color. A.by B.forC.with D.in69.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact70.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by71.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 72.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to73.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at74.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while75.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without76.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of77.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of78.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
高一英语介词介词短语试题1. ______ these new treatments , people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life .A.According to B.Thanks toC.As for D.Instead of【答案】B【解析】句意:多亏了这些新治疗措施,使高血压病人能生活的积极健康长寿。
thanks to“由于;多亏了”,符合句意。
A. According to根据,C. As for至于,D. Instead of相反,所以选B。
考点: 考查短语辨析2. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A.in need of B.in search ofC.with the help of D.in memory of【答案】D【解析】句意:为了纪念一个名叫 James Gates的人,这个公司被命名为Gates Hall。
A. in need of需要;B. in search of 搜寻;C. with the help of 在……的帮助下;D. in memory of为了纪念,由句意可知选D。
考点: 考查介词短语的用法。
3.Don’t give up halfway, Andy. You’ll succeed _______ if you keep on working like this.A.in turn B.on time C.in time D.by accident【答案】C【解析】句意:不要半途而废,如果你一直这样认真的工作,你会成功的。
四个选项的含义分别是:A. in turn依次,B. on time 准时,C. in time及时,迟早,D. by accident偶然地,根据句意选C。
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单选题1.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above2.The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in favour of B.in place ofC.in honour of D.in terms of3.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind4.The staff voted to continue an unofficial strike ___________ the seven colleagues who were dismissed last week.A.in support of B.in the face ofC.in celebration of D.in praise of5.They all spoke at the meeting, each ________ his turn.A.in B.toC.on D.with6.It's reported that the project will be finished in two weeks, two months _______________.A.on time B.in no timeC.ahead of time D.against time7.This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users.A.from which B.to whichC.by which D.with which8.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than9.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than10.____ her excellent work she was given many awards.A.Because B.AsC.Since D.Because of11.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than12.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 13.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge14.The new credit card will be_______to our customers.A.of great benefit B.benefit C.beneficially D.benefit from 15.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of16.A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued _______money.A.in terms of B.in short ofC.in charge of D.in case of17.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by18.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath19.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while20.________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In favour of D.In face of21.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over22.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at23.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to24.The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A.on which B.whichC.for which D.for that25.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape26.________ the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find quick solutions.A.In response to B.In addition to C.In exchange for D.In return for 27._______the hard work in the past few months, the crops wouldn’t grow so well now.A.Apart from B.But forC.Due to D.Regardless of28.(2016•浙江卷•单项填空)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basicprocesses by which we see world around us.A.on B.inC.at D.about29.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across30.I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in terms of D.in spite of31.he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of32.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of33.He served in the army in ______, when he was in ______.A.1980’s; twenties B.1980s; twentiesC.the 1980’s; her twenties D.the 1980s; his twenties34.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling. ________ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among35.In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.A.in a row B.in shape C.on business D.on the increase36.I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A.in B.at C.on D.during37.He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task.A.various; of B.varieties; for C.a variety of; for D.varied; with38.I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A.in harmony B.on the horizon C.on standby D.at ease 39.J.K. Rowling spent many hours ______ a single cup of coffee in a warm cafeteria in Edinburgh because she had no money to pay for the heating at home.A.during B.overC.in D.beyond40.Important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science________ increasing computer power.A.according to B.regardless of C.thanks to D.in terms of41.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to42.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into43.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular44.My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in praise of 45.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt46.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for47.He bet _____ the result of the exam.A.for B.on C.about D.to48.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 49.— Can you tell me how to keep my appetite_____________?— Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A.at ease B.at peace C.in check D.in secret50.It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.A.in place of B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place介词练习高考真题51.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain52.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion53.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for54.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over55.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above56.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 57.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By58.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at59.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 60.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to61.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 62.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to63.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 64.—I’m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good i deas?— How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city.A.by B.beyond C.within D.from65.I'm sorry I didn’t phone you,but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A.beyond B.with C.among D.over66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 68.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand69.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this c ould be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact70.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by71.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on72.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to73.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion74.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to75.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without76.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 77.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 78.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in79.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A.by B.inC.for D.until80.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you by accident and not ______. A.by chance B.by mistakeC.by design D.by force2.The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in favour of B.in place ofC.in honour of D.in terms of3._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate4.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time5.Her performance was ________ good; it was perfect.A.no more than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than6.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by7._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between8.He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A.as a result of B.as the resultC.because D.as a result9.--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A.on the way B.in a wayC.by the way D.in the way10.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result11.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge ofC.in favor of D.in terms of12.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from13.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A.at B.inC.on D.from14.Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.A.in turn B.in vainC.in poverty D.in contrast15.—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A.after all B.as wellC.in return D.in turn16.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of17.____________, all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.A.Although a number of tombs have survived with great damage,B.Great damage as a number of tombs have survived withC.In spite of what little damage a number of tombs have survived with D.Providing that a number of tombs have survived with little damage18.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at19.Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the BeijingOlympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A.at home B.at heartC.at will D.at sight20.—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A.in short of B.for short ofC.short for D.short of21.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of22.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time of B.In place ofC.In terms of D.In spite of23.— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A.in time B.in caseC.in short D.at first24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because26.If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A.from then on B.from now onC.since then D.from time to time27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across29.________ the heavy snow, he was late for school.A.As a result of B.After all C.Anyway D.Otherwise30.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of31.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with32.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./33.In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.A.in a row B.in shape C.on business D.on the increase34.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 35.I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A.in harmony B.on the horizon C.on standby D.at ease 36.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to37.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to38.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from39.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A.in touch with B.in anticipation ofC.in line with D.in combination of40.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A.by B.inC.for D.until41.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by42.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in43.Generally Andrew takes advantage of the public transport, but _____ he drives to his workplace.A.on schedule B.on average C.on purpose D.on occasion 44.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 45.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt46.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 47.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact48.After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A.out of tune B.out of breath C.out of curiosity D.out of mind 49._____ the delicious food here, why not enjoy yourself shopping for handsome jewelry?A.Upwards of B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of50.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of介词练习高考真题51.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With52.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion53.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off54.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over55.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above56.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach57.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place58.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 59.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on60.--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A.in a way B.on the wayC.by the way D.in the way61.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 62.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of63.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against 65.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 66.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by67.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place68.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from69.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time70.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact71.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain72.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for 73.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand74.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on75.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 76.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of77.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of78.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 79.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of80.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
2020-2021年高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house,it’s important to know what colors look great _______ the wall paper.A.on B.with C.against D.in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在为你的新家挑选窗帘的时候,知道什么颜色衬墙纸好看很重要。
这里用against“反对,映衬着,逆着”,On“在…上面”,with“和…一起,带着”,in是“在…里面”,所以选C。
考点:考查介词辨析2.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。
A看不见;B够不着;C杂乱无序;D不协调;句意:在火车站,这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。
根据句意说明A正确。
考点:考查介词短语辨析3.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:不要摘花园里的花行吗?它们是供大家欣赏的。
此处表示目的,“为了”的意思,故用介词for。
短语to everyone's e njoyment“让大家开心的是……”,只做状语;短语for everyone's enjoyment“为了每个人的快乐”。
介词专项训练一.选择题(共49小题)1.(2019•安徽)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.()A.in B.to C.on D.after2.(2019春•思明区校级期中)Don't defend him any more.It's obvious that he __________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.()A.by change B.by accident C.on purpose D.with care3.(2019•泰州二模)________ the previous approach to offering low﹣cost models for the market,Chinese car makers are focusing on displaying alternative energy﹣driven vehicles to meet environmental concerns.()A.With regard to B.On account ofC.In contrast to D.In response to4.(2019春•抚州期末)______ the company's increasing third﹣generation,or 3G,China Unicom Ltd saw new profits.()A.Rather than B.As for C.According to D.Thanks to5.﹣Is it true that a terrible hurricane is on its way?﹣It might be.I don't know it________.()A.of sure B.for sure C.of course D.certainly6.We built a monument ____ those heroes.()A.in honor of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in charge of7.I almost knew nothing about the accident ________ the report about it in the newspaper.()A.besides B.apart from C.except for D.beside8.We don't need to do extra work this evening.The day's work was almost ____ now.()A.at the end B.at an end C.in the end D.by the end9.They were lost at the sea and were the wind and the bad weather.()A.at the risk of B.at the cost ofC.at the end of D.at the mercy of10.________ the north of the city,most of the miners were rescued from the coal mines.()A.In B.On C.At D.To11.Ladies and gentlemen,please switch ________ your mobile phones!The plane is taking off.()A.over B.on C.to D.off12.Many of us are from the south,,Li Lei is from Guangdong.()A.such as B.such likeC.for example D.that's to say13.I would like a job which pays more,but I enjoy the work I am doing at the moment.()A.in other words B.on the other handC.for one thing D.as a matter of fact14.I always prefer starting early,______leaving everything to the last minute.()A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than15.I don't think I'll need any money,but I'll bring some________.()A.at last B.in case C.once again D.in time16.On the one hand,we should develop our economy.________,we should protect the environment.()A.On the other hand B.As a matter of factC.That is D.In other words17.(2019秋•海淀区期末)The singer invited her fans to sing along ______every song she would sing.()A.in B.at C.on D.to18.(2019秋•龙凤区校级期末)The children were arguing _______each other _______which TV program to watch.()A.about;on B.with;over C.about;with D.with;in19.(2019春•冀州市校级月考)My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever;________,he could neither eat nor sleep.()A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise20.(2019秋•荷塘区校级期末)──Wh o told you about Dad's illness?──The doctor ________.()A.in connection B.in turnC.in public D.in charge21.(2019秋•荷塘区校级期末)He hasn't ________ yet.What happened ________ him?()A.disappeared;to B.showed up;toC.come;for D.appeared;for22.(2019秋•番禺区校级期末)He said in his letter that he was going to visit China _______ and he had the idea _______.()A.long before;before long B.before long;long beforeC.before long;before long D.long before;long before23.(2019秋•沙河市校级期末)Although they are twins,they have little_________.()A.the same as B.in common C.in commons D.much like24.(2019秋•天宁区校级月考)The Wayle is a small river that cuts ______ the park near my home.()A.across B.through C.over D.up25.We Chinese team will compete the Korean team the gold medal.()A.with;in B.in;for C.in;with D.with;for26.﹣Many people have been out of work in China.﹣And ____ that the government is always taking measures to increase the number of employment.()A.in spite of B.because ofC.thanks to D.in addition to27.They quarrel with each other,while now they are living .()A.are used to;in peaceB.used to;in the peaceC.used to;in peaceD.got used to;in the peace28.I don't feel equal doing the job.It's too difficult for me.()A.for B.to C.in D.on29.Flowers in our garden are well protected the cold weather.()A.on B.to C.against D.with30.Good friends usually share the same interest and agree _____ most things but sometimes they also disagree _____ each other _____something()A.on;with;to B.to;with;aboutC.on;with;on D.with;with;on31.﹣He has been working ________.﹣No wonder he looks very tired now.()A.sooner or later B.day and nightC.now and then D.here and there32.Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in this area,________race,religion or sex.()A.in need of B.in spite ofC.regardless of D.in terms of33.The school is a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.()A.searching B.in the search ofC.in search D.in search of34.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Peter?﹣﹣﹣He is a helpful man.He is always helping others without expecting anything .()A.in turn B.in need C.in return D.in vain35.You must fix all your attention on your study.________,you must study hard.()A.For example B.In fact C.In a word D.That is36.Please don't do anything harmful________our nature,or we humans will have no________each other.()A.to;fun about B.for;fun withC.for;fun about D.to;fun with37.He looked quite young though he was _______.()A.in seventy B.38.This picture looks better ________.()A.in a distance B.at a distanceC.in distance D.at the distance39.The government has made many laws ________ people's interests.()A.in favor of B.in defence ofC.in celebration of D.in charge of40.She has many hobbies,______ drawing,swimming,reading and dancing.()A.for example B.such C.such as D.as41.I can't go to the park with you,as I haven't finished my homework and I'll help my mother with the housework ________.()A.in addition B.At all C.for example D.by the way42.To ________,hardship is an excuse;to ________,hardship is great fortune.()A.the failure;the success B.a failure;a successC.failure;success D.the failure;a success43.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2019 is strongly impressed ________ my memory.()A.to B.over C.by D.on44.The man who had been_____________ for three months was equal to the job.()A.out of work B.out of breathC.out of trouble D.out of order45.Though he is rude ________,he respects you from the bottom of his heart.()A.in time B.at times C.on time D.at no time46.﹣Would you mind if I use your car?﹣Of course not,but my car broke down.Fortunately,Jed will get the car fixed ______.()A.at no time B.in no time C.at a time D.on time47.With the kitchen fire ____,she went out to meet me.()A.in B.on C.up D.down48.Your plan sounds good.But we are short________money to carry it out.()A.for B.of C.with D.in49.________,Tom went on the Internet in search of some news.()A.With his homework finishing.B.At finishing his homework.C.On finishing his homework.D.After his homework finished.介词专项训练参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共49小题)1.【解答】答案:B 本题解题关键是seek和answer.seek的宾语是answer,所以" food safety problems"与seek没有关系.根据句意可知,本句可改为:It is notfar to seek proper answers to food safety problems(寻求食品安全问题的答案)或者sometimes proper answers to safety problems are not far to seek.故选B项.2.【解答】答案C,by accident偶然地,on purpose故意地,with care小心地,根据句意"别再为他辩护了,显然他故意破坏了花园的围墙甚至连道歉都没有."选C3.【解答】答案C.With regard to关于;On account of由于,因为;In contrast to与…相比;In response to作为回应.根据题干中的low﹣cost models和alternative energy﹣driven vehicles含有对比的意思,所以选C.4.【解答】答案:D rather than 而不是;as for 关于;according to 根据;thanks to 因为.联系前后语境,根据后文China Unicom Ltd saw new profits可知,其利润的增长与前文因为因果关系,thanks to(因为),符合句意,故选D.5.【解答】答案:B for sure是定下来的意思,确定的意思,与否定词连用表示"不确定",of course强调众所周知,当然了,相当于certainly,与否定词连用时,否定词通常位于后面:of course not,certainly not,所以本题选择B.6.【解答】答案:A in honor of为了纪念;in need of需要;in favor of支持;in charge of负责.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案,故选A.7.【解答】答案:Bbesides除了(包含在内);apart from除了(既有包含也有排除的意思);except for除了(整体介绍,局部排除);beside在…旁边,根据语境还有ABC三个介词的区别可知这里是排除的含义.故选B.8.【解答】答案:B at the end最后;at an end结束;at one end在一端;at our end在我方.根据句意故选B.9.【解答】答案:D at the risk of有…危险;at the cost of以…为代价;at the end of在结束的时候;at the mercy of任由…支配.根据句意可知选D.10.【解答】答案:D,在城市的北部,没说在内还是外,用to,在内用in,接壤用on.11.【解答】解析:句意为:女士们,先生们,请关上手机,飞机就要起飞了.switch over 交换位置;switch on 打开;switch to切换到;switch off关掉,符合句意.故选:D.12.【解答】答案:C.句意:我们大部分人都来自南方,比如,李雷来自广东省.such as 例如.用来罗列同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后边不能用逗号;such like 就像;for example 比如,一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末;that's to say那就是说;这里只举李磊一例,并非列举,因此用for example.结合选项,故选:C.13.【解答】答案:B in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing首先;as a matter of fact事实上.根据语境和各个选项可知选B.14.【解答】答案:Cother than除了;more than不仅仅,多于;rather than而不是;less than少于.根据语境和各选项可知,故选C.15.【解答】答案:B.本题考察介词短语.at last最后;in case以防;once again再次;in time及时.句意:我想我不需要钱,但我要带一点以防万一.结合选项,故选:B.16.【解答】答案:A.考查介词短语.on the one hand…,on the other hand,一方面…另一方面;as a matter of fact,事实上;that is,也就是说;in other words,换句话说.根据句意和句首的On the one hand可知,BCD选项不符合题意,故选A.17.【解答】答案:D.in在…里面;at在…地点;on在…上面;to随着,合着.根据句意和every song搭配可知答案.故选D.18.【解答】考查介词.argu with sb.over sth.意为"和…就某事争辩;和…就某事争吵".故选B项,其它三项不符合语境.故选:B.19.【解答】答案:A考查固定短语.as a result"因此";after all"毕竟";any way"任何方法";otherwise"否则,要不然".句意:我的朋友马丁得了重病,高烧很厉害,因此,他既不能吃也睡不着.根据题干两个分句之间为因果关系可知选A.20.【解答】答案:D解析:A:连接;B:轮流;C:当众;D:负责.根据句意"负责的医生"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意.拓展:本题是介词短语作后置定语,补充完整即是:The doctor who is in charge.21.【解答】答案:B 考查介词.根据What happens to sb.?意为"某人发生了什么?"排除C、D项;而disappear 意为"消失",show up意为"露面",排除A项,故选B.22.【解答】答案选B.考查介词短语辨析.before long 不久以后;long before 很久以前.根据句意及语境可知第一个空表示"不久以后",第二个空表示"很久以前",因此答案选B.23.【解答】答案:B解析:A:与…一样;B:相同;C:无此表达;D:很像.根据句意"尽管他们是双胞胎,但是他们没什么共同点"及所给选项分析可知,本题考查have…in common"有…共同之处"这一固定短语;因此本题答案为B选项.24.【解答】答案:A考查介词.cut across(表面)穿过;cut through(里面)穿过;挤进;cut over采伐;cut up切碎,切割开.根据句意,A项正确.25.【解答】答案:D.根据句意可知第一空用compete with sb和某人竞争;第二空用compete for为了…而竞争.compete in在…里竞争.故选D.26.【解答】答案:B解析:A:不管;不顾;B:因为;由于;C:多亏了;D:除…之外(还有).根据句意"﹣﹣中国很多人都失业了.﹣﹣正是因为那样政府一直都在采取措施来增加就业人数."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B 选项;其余选项均不符合题意.27.【解答】【答案】C be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do表示过去经常习惯做某事,而现在不做了;根据句意可知,第一空用used to,in peace和平,安静.没有冠词the.故选C.28.【解答】答案:B.考查介词.根据句意可知这里使用短语equal to"胜任",be equal in在某方面平等;不和for和on搭配.故选B.29.【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知这里使用短语protect sb/sth against,意为"保护…免受…的侵害".其它介词不能和protect搭配使用.故选C.30.【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知第一空用agree on大家一致赞同;第二、三空用disagree with sb on sth在某事上和某人意见不一.故选C.31.【解答】答案:B解析:考查时间介词短语.此处表示:他一直在日日夜夜地工作.sooner or later表示迟早;day and night 表示日日夜夜;now and then表示从今以后;here and there表示在各处.故选B.32.【解答】答案:C.in need of需要;in spite of虽然;regardless of不管,不顾;in terms of就…而言.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案.故选C.33.【解答】答案:D解析:A:搜查;B:表达错误;C:无此表达;D:寻找.根据句意"学校正在正在为新学期寻找一位精通英语的老师."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意或用法.34.【解答】答案:C解析:A:轮流;B:有需要;C:作为回报;D:徒劳;白费力气.根据句意"﹣﹣你认为Peter怎样?﹣﹣他是一个乐于助人的人.他总是帮助他人而不图回报."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为C选项;其余选项均不符合题意.35.【解答】答案选D.考查介词短语在具体语境中的应用.for example譬如说;in fact实际上;in a word总之;that is(=that is to say)也就是说,换句话说.根据fix all your attention on your study.和study hard表示同一个意思,所以用that is(=that is to say)也就是说,换句话说因此根据语境以及句意可知正确答案为D.36.【解答】考查介词.第一空:harmful to意为"对…有害",排除B、C项;第二空:have fun with意为"玩得开心",排除A项,只有D项正确.故选:D.37.【解答】答案:B解析:考查介词短语.句意:虽然他七十岁了,但看上去很年轻.其中"他70 多岁时"应该是in his seventies,选项A不正确;at the age of seventy意思是"在70 岁时".故选B.38.【解答】答案B考查固定短语.distance之前的介词与冠词的搭配有所不同,at后接a,in 后接the.at a distance在稍远处;in the distance在远处.根据句意:这幅画在远处看起来更好.所以答案选B.39.【解答】答案:B.考查介词短语辨析.in favor of"赞成,支持";in defence of"维护;保卫";in celebration of"庆祝";in charge of"负责",根据people's interests,应选B项.40.【解答】考查介词短语.从句式结构可以把A项排除,因为在列举实例时for example前后都有逗号.在列举一系列事物时,通常用such as.such adj.这样的;如此的;这么大的;非常的;pron.这样的事物[人];as adv.同样地,一样地;prep.作为,以…的身份;conj.由于;像,像…一样;同时,当…时;尽管.句意:她有很多爱好,如绘画、游泳、阅读和跳舞.故选:C.41.【解答】答案选A.考查介词短语.in addition 另外,除…之外还…;at all 完全,根本;for example 例如,比如;by the way 顺便说一下.根据语境以及句意可知此处表达"另外"的含义,因此答案选A.42.【解答】句意:对失败者来说,磨难是苟且的籍口,对于成功者来说,反而是宝贵的财富.该句中failure 和success都为抽象名词的具体化,用作可数名词,分别表示失败者和成功者.在其前面使用不定冠词a表示说的是一类人.故选:B.43.【解答】impress sth.on sb.是固定搭配,其被动结构为sth be impressed on sb,表示某事物给某人留下深刻印象.句意为:上海市市长在2019年世博会最终投票表决前做的演讲给我留下了深刻印象.故选:D.44.【解答】答案选A.考查介词短语.out of work 失业;out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来;out of trouble 脱离困境;out of order 杂乱无章.根据语境及句意可知此处表达那个失业三个月的人,因此答案选A.45.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知用at times"有时,不时".其它选项in time"及时";on time"准时";at no time"决不",均不符合句意.故选B.46.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知这里使用介词短语in no time立刻;很快;at no time绝不;at a time曾经,一度;on time准时.故选B.47.【解答】答案:B解析:根据句意"厨房里的火还开着,她出去见我."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B选项on"开着;亮着";其余选项均不符合题意.48.【解答】答案:B.解析:句意为:你的计划听起来不错.但是我们缺少钱去实施这一计划.be short of money 缺少钱,be short of是固定搭配.be short for是……的缩写,不符合语境.C、D两项不能构成正确搭配.故选:B.49.【解答】答案:C 考查固定搭配."on+v.ing"表示"一…就…"的意思.A项应用finished,B项中的at应换成on/upon.根据句意:汤姆做完作业后上网去寻找消息.所以答案选C.。
高中英语介词专项练习(含答案)一、单选题1.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of2.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which3.He tried his best to comfort the injured passengers and told them help was ________.A.in a way B.by the wayC.on the way D.in the way4.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of5._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between6.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than7.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 8.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A.at ease B.at random C.at attention D.at hand9.Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A.towards B.withC.on D.for10.In recent years,in many Western countries, in the USA and the UK, Halloween has become a special occasion.A.in general B.in briefC.in short D.in particular11.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A.By B.WithC.As D.For12.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time13.—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A.after all B.as wellC.in return D.in turn14.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.more rather15.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose16.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above17.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of18.【2018•北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at19.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath20.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it__________.A.in demand B.in placeC.in sight D.in order21.She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A.because B.because ofC.as if D.unless22.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question23.To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A.in terms of B.in concert withC.on behalf of D.in contact with24.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape25.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because26.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general27.(2016•浙江卷•单项填空)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basicprocesses by which we see world around us.A.on B.inC.at D.about28.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across29.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of30.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with31.We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.A.regardless of B.in view of C.in spite of D.on account of32.In doing my reading, I often mark ________ what I regard as important in a book.A.on B.out C.at D.in33.Our lives may be changed________ recognition by 3D printing in the near future. A.beyond B.at C.upon D.within34.Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A.due to B.leading to C.lack of D.regardless of35.Important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science ________ increasing computer power.A.according to B.regardless of C.thanks to D.in terms of36.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to37.Her performance was ________ good; it was perfect.A.no more than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than38.My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in praise of39.The famous film star was blamed for avoiding taxes that she was supposed to pay, and she has said nothing herself ever since.A.in charge of B.in case ofC.in defence of D.in memory of40.________, I am studying medicine at a university.A.In a moment B.At the momentC.For a moment D.The moment41.He bet _____ the result of the exam.A.for B.on C.about D.to42.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy43.Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short44.With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A.in light of B.in defense ofC.in anticipation of D.in respect of45.China’s economic progress has been made ______ stronger efforts in energy saving and environmental protection.A.in response to B.in parallel withC.in regard to D.in conflict with46.— Can you tell me how to keep my appetite_____________?— Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A.at ease B.at peace C.in check D.in secret47.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random48.Rumour has it that the chairman had sold his stocks ____________ issuing the news of the company’s loss.A.in case of B.in light ofC.in support of D.in advance of49.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from50.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast介词练习高考真题51.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 52.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for53.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over54.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above55.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach56.—____when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.Since B.InC.From D.After57.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 58.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather59.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with60.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at61.It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A.near B.uponC.within D.around62.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at63.--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A.in a way B.on the wayC.by the way D.in the way64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 65.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above68.I'm sorry I didn’t phone you,but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A.beyond B.with C.among D.over 69.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in70.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 71.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact 72.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place73.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by 74.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time75.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random76.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of77.(2016·浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing78.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高中介词练习(附答案)一、单项选择介词1.Most online classes let students learn _____ their own pace.A.at B.to C.from D.by【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词辨析。
A.在,以;B.到、向;C.来自、从;D.通过、依据。
句意:很多在线的课程让学生按照自己的节奏学习。
at介词短语可表示以某种价格、速度等,at pace 这里意思是按照,以某步伐,节奏。
故选A。
考点:考查介词辨析2.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______space.A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。
A. in search of寻找;B. in place of代替;C. for lack of因为缺少;D. for fear of唯恐;担心;经验。
根据句意说明C正确。
故选C。
4.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这个会议室是无烟区域。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant.A.in the meanwhile B.on the other hand C.for another D.on the contrary4.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than5.The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A.on which B.to which C.in which D.for which6.Nowadays people in poor mountainous villages across China are making great efforts to find cures ________ their poverty.A.of B.onC.for D.towards7.---I think you should phone David, who is in charge of the project____, and apologize to him.---________! It was his fault.A.under way; No way B.under way; No problemC.in the way; No chance D.on the way; No way8.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind9.They all spoke at the meeting, each ________ his turn.A.in B.toC.on D.with10.The TV play series, broadcast on CCTV1 lately, is ________ the 100th anniversary of the incident.A.in command of B.in honor ofC.in place of D.in search of11.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by12.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy13.The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow. A.in terms of B.for fear ofC.apart from D.in spite of14.Generally Andrew takes advantage of the public transport, but _____ he drives to his workplace.A.on schedule B.on average C.on purpose D.on occasion15.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because16.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount17.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of18.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are19.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of20.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by21.Ann has been most helpful to me; ________I don’t know what I should have done without her.A.above all B.on the contraryC.on the whole D.in fact22.When the teacher asked him a question, he didn’t hesitate to answer it ___________.A.in fact B.in an instantC.in the end D.in addition23.The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A.on which B.whichC.for which D.for that24.—I'm ______ the suggestion. How about you?—Hard to say. I'll have to think it over.A.in favour of B.in front ofC.in honour of D.in terms of25._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between26.My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me ________ entering the field. A.into B.of C.out of D.from27.(2016•浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing28.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of29.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for30.We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.A.regardless of B.in view of C.in spite of D.on account of31.In our city, almost everyone is ______ bringing down the housing price becauseit is too high for us to buy one.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in danger of32.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of33.________ did I accept this unreasonable suggestion.A.By no means B.By all means C.By means of D.By this means 34.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 35.They informed me that they would talk to me ______ my application for the post of assistant editor.A.in exchange for B.in favor of C.in preparation for D.in regard to 36.—May I have the bill, please?—Wait a minute please, sir. Well, that’s 100 yuan ________.A.in addition B.in total C.in short D.in turn37.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with38.________ the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find quick solutions.A.In response to B.In addition to C.In exchange for D.In return for 39.The famous film star was blamed for avoiding taxes that she was supposed to pay, and she has said nothing herself ever since.A.in charge of B.in case ofC.in defence of D.in memory of40.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to41.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 42.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of43.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from44.________the fact that sharks are caught and finned, the number of large sharks around America fall quickly.A.In spite of B.Due to C.Rather than D.In case of45.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from46.If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A.from then on B.from now onC.since then D.from time to time47.“America will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _______ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.A.form B.stateC.range D.need48.Some new degree courses will be carried out the current ones,so that students can gain success more easily.A.in respect to B.in terms ofC.in contrary to D.in parallel to49.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for50.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with介词练习高考真题51.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in52.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside53.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place54.Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A.in the way B.on watchC.in sight D.on the line55.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale56.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at57.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to58.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of59.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 60.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of61.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain62.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 63.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A.all in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 64.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for65.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for 66.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 67.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time68.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact69.What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A.less than B.rather thanC.as well as D.as much as70.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place71.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word72.--- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.A.beyond reach B.beyond repair C.beyond control D.beyond description73.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time74.(2017·北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below75.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on76.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of77.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt78.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With【参考答案】一、单选题1.A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.--- With so much work ________ my mind, I’ll almost________.A.filling; break up B.filled; break out C.filled; break off D.filling; break down 【答案】D【解析】试题分析: break up“驱散,放假”,break out“爆发”,break off“折断,中止”;break down“出故障,身体垮掉”。
第一空是“with+宾语+宾补”结构,在此结构中宾语work和动词fill是主动关系,用现在分词,排除B、C选项,再根据语境可知答案选D。
句意:“快点,请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。
”“对不起,我满脑子都是工作,我快垮掉了。
”考点:考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。
2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A.below B.above C.about D.on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below (the average)平均以下;B. above (the average)平均以上; C. about (the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
3.________ the cultural differences, the film’s advertising materials should have explained, in brief the moral behind Ne Zha’s story to make it more appealing to foreign audiences. A.Considered B.Supposed C.Given D.Supposing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查熟词生义。
句意:鉴于文化的不同,哪吒的广告宣传语应该介绍一下哪吒这个电影的寓意。
A. Considered经过深思熟虑的,属于形容词;B. Supposed猜测的,属于形容词;C. Given考虑到,鉴于,属于介词;D. Supposing假定,设想,属于连词。
结合句意及句子结构可知,此处用介词“鉴于”符合语境。
故选C项。
4.The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A.in tune with B.in conflict withC.in light of D.in place of【答案】C【详解】考查固定短语。
句意:警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。
A. in tune with与……一致;B. in conflict with和……冲突;C. in light of根据,鉴于;D. in place of代替。
分析句子可知,应该根据新证据重新调查,故选C。
5.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。
A看不见;B够不着;C杂乱无序;D不协调;句意:在火车站,这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。
根据句意说明A正确。
考点:考查介词短语辨析6.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.A.over B.in C.on D.to【答案】D【解析】7.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
8.(江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:确定相对于我们周围环境的地理位置仍然是我们生存的基本技能。
A. in contrast to与……形成对照;B. in defense of为……辩护;C. in face of面对……;D. in relation to涉及,相对于。
根据语境,故选D项。
9.According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A.in honor of B.in view of C.by virtue of D.by way of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:根据百度的说法,云音乐的高质量内容将借助于百度应用和视频平台到达广大用户。
A. in honor of向……致敬;B. in view of考虑到;C. by virtue of借助于;D. by way of通过。
根据句意可知,此处要表达“借助于”。
故选C项。
10. The equipment for all of the disabled people ought to be _________ easy reach in public. A.beyond B.within C.near D.around【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查介词。
A超越;B在……之内;靠近;D周围。
句意:所有残疾人设备都应当在公共场合容易得到。
故B正确。
考点:考查介词11._________ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In response to D.In salute to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
In terms of按照:B. In case of万一:C. In response to响应;D. In salute to致敬。
句意:为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬,很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。
根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”,故D项正确。
12.The unemployment rate has decreased _____ 2% to 5.4%, compared with 7.4 % last year. A.by B.from C.with D.on【答案】A试题分析:句意:失业率与去年的7.4%相比,已经到了5.4%,下降了2%。
从句意可知此处指失业率下降了,by可以指相差的程度,选A。
考点:考查介词用法13.On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ______. A.having infected B.to infectC.infected D.infecting【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with的复合结构。
With+宾语+宾补,宾语补足语可以是不定式(表将来),过去分词(表被动或完成),现在分词(表主动或进行)。
主句时态为一般过去时,动作已完成。
句意:世界卫生组织宣布因埃博拉病毒致死的人数截止上周三达到了五千多人,并有超过一万四千人感染病毒。
故选C。
考点:考查with的复合结构14.Don't put your bicycle______ the window. The glass can be easily broken.A.against B.with C.beyond D.for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要把你的自行车倚着窗子。
玻璃可能很容易被弄坏。
A.put against 把……靠在……上; B. put with 忍受; C.put beyond 远离; D.put for向……前进,努力进取。
由句意可知选A。
考点: 考查介词的用法。
15.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A.by B.inC.for D.until【答案】B【解析】本题的关键是the train to the airport leaves火车将要离开;在这句话里使用了一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照车站的时间表列车进出。
实际上本句是一个将来时,四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以和将来时连用。
句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场的火车半小时以后就要出发了。
故B正确。
16.When reading the lines, readers can connect the literature to their own experience. A.with B.forC.beyond D.on【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。