小学方位介词讲义与习题(全面)

一。

平面方位1。

1 “前” & “后"尸in front of”在...前面"（在物体外的前面） in the front of"在...前部”（在物体内部的前面） behind ”在…后面”（在物体外的后面）at the back of "在...后部”（在物体内部的后面）1。

3在两者之间between 在三者或者以上之间 among如右图所示：The teacher is sitting between the twins oLucy is dancing among her classmates.1o 4 “对面"opposite—^、表示地点的介词 in 、on 、behind 、next to 、near 、over 、under(1) . in 在 .. 里面:The pencil is in the desk 。

铅笔在课桌里。

(2)o on 在 .... 上面： There are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。

1。

2 “在左边”“在右边”“在…中on the left (of ) on the right (of) in the middle (of)(3)。

under在.... 下面/正下方:What,s under your desk?你书桌底下是什么？(4). over 在... 正上方：There is a shelf over the table。

桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). above 在 ... 斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6). below 在... 斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees。

(7)。

behind在... 之后：There is a bike behind the tree。

树后有一辆自行车。

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)1. The book is ______ the desk.A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案解析：B。

“on”表示在物体的表面之上，书在桌子上，是在桌子这个物体的表面，所以选B。

A选项“in”表示在物体内部，书不在桌子内部，所以A错误。

C选项“under”表示在物体下方，与题意不符。

D选项“beside”表示在物体旁边，这里书是在桌子上而不是旁边，所以D也不正确。

2. The cat is hiding ______ the sofa.A. behindB. in front ofC. aboveD. at答案解析：A。

“behind”表示在物体的后面，猫躲在沙发后面，所以选A。

B选项“in front of”表示在物体前面，不符合题意。

C选项“above”表示在物体上方，且不接触，猫不是在沙发上方，所以C错误。

D选项“at”通常表示在某个点，不表示方位关系，所以D也不对。

3. My pencil box is ______ my schoolbag.A. insideB. outsideC. overD. between答案解析：A。

“inside”表示在物体内部，铅笔盒在书包里面，所以选A。

B选项“outside”表示在物体外面，与题意相反。

C选项“over”表示在物体上方，且有跨越的感觉，这里不符合。

D选项“between”表示在两者之间，这里没有两者之间的关系，所以D错误。

4. The lamp is ______ the table.A. nearB. far fromC. across fromD. among答案解析：A。

“near”表示靠近、在附近，灯在桌子附近，所以选A。

B选项“far from”表示离得远，不符合题意。

C选项“across from”通常表示在对面，灯不是在桌子对面。

D选项“among”表示在三者或三者以上之间，这里没有这种关系，所以D错误。

四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)1. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. behind答案：A。

解析：on表示在物体的表面之上，书在桌子上，是在桌子这个物体的表面，所以用on。

in表示在物体内部，书不在桌子内部，所以B选项错误。

under表示在物体下方，与题目描述不符，C 选项错误。

behind表示在物体后面，这里书不是在桌子后面，D选项错误。

这道题主要考查学生对方位介词on表示在物体表面这一用法的理解。

2. The cat is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. aboveD. beside答案：A。

解析：in表示在物体内部，猫在盒子里面，所以用in。

on是在物体表面，猫不在盒子表面，B选项错误。

above表示在物体上方，不接触物体，不符合猫和盒子的关系，C选项错误。

beside表示在物体旁边，猫不在盒子旁边，D选项错误。

这道题考查in表示在物体内部的用法。

3. The picture is ____ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案：A。

解析：on表示在物体表面，画在墙的表面，用on。

in 表示在物体内部，画不在墙内部，B选项错误。

at表示在某个点，这里不是表示在墙的某个点，C选项错误。

of表示所属关系，不是方位关系，D选项错误。

本题考查on表示在物体表面这一用法。

4. My schoolbag is ____ my chair.A. underB. overC. betweenD. across答案：A。

解析：under表示在物体下方，书包在椅子下方是合理的。

over表示在物体正上方，且不接触，不符合题意，B选项错误。

between表示在两者之间，这里没有两者之间的关系，C选项错误。

across表示穿过，与题目描述无关，D选项错误。

这道题考查under 的用法。

5. The lamp is ____ the table.A. aboveB. onC. inD. near答案：D。

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989，in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。

（完整版）小学英语方位介词练习题一、用适当的介词填空。

1. The cat is _______ the bed.2. The book is _______ the shelf.3. The apples are _______ the basket.4. The boy is _______ the chair.5. The flowers are _______ the garden.二、选择题，选出最佳答案。

1. The bird is _______ the tree.A. inB. onC. under2. The pencil is _______ the desk.A. inB. onC. under3. The fish is _______ the bowl.A. inB. onC. under4. The box is _______ the table.A. inB. onC. under5. The ball is _______ the box.A. inB. onC. under三、按要求改写句子。

1. The rabbit is under the tree.改为否定句：The rabbit _______ under the tree.2. The cup is on the table.改为一般疑问句：________ the cup on the table?3. The dog is in the kennel.改为选择疑问句：Is the dog _______ the kennel or _______ the garden?4. The doll is beside the bed.改为同义句：The doll is _______ the bed.5. The book is inside the bag.改为同义句：The bag _______ the book.一、选择合适的方位介词填空1. The ball is ______ the box. (in, on, under)2. The cat is ______ the chair. (in, on, under)3. The pencil is ______ the desk. (in, on, under)4. The sock is ______ the bed. (in, on, under)5. The book is ______ the shelf. (in, on, under)6. The flowers are ______ the vase. (in, on, under)7. The apple is ______ the tree. (in, on, under)8. The cup is ______ the saucer. (in, on, under)9. The hat is ______ the coat rack. (in, on, under)10. The picture is ______ the wall. (in, on, under)二、用适当的方位介词填空1. The ball is __________ the box.2. The cat is __________ the chair.3. The pencil is __________ the desk.4. The sock is __________ the bed.5. The book is __________ the shelf.6. The flowers are __________ the vase.7. The apple is __________ the tree.8. The cup is __________ the saucer.9. The hat is __________ the coat rack.10. The picture is __________ the wall.三、根据图片选择合适的方位介词图片1：The cat is _____ the bed.A. inB. onC. under图片2：The pencil is _____ the book.A. inB. onC. under图片3：The flower is _____ the vase.A. inB. onC. under图片4：The apple is _____ the tree.A. inB. onC. under图片5：The hat is _____ the coat rack.A. inB. onC. under四、根据对话选择合适的方位介词填空（选项：in, on, under）A: Where is your book?B: It’s __________ the table.A: Where is your cat?B: It’s __________ the sofa.A: Where is your pencil?B: It’s __________ the book.A: Where is your football?B: It’s __________ the bed.A: Where is your coat?B: It’s __________ the chair.五、看图片, 写出句子。

年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。

午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。

at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to。

说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记。

【知识梳理】一、介词(prep.)含义：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

介词分类：时间介词；方位介词；方式介词介词短语：介词+名词; 动词+介词；be +形容词+介词二、表示方位的介词：1.in, to, on（1）in表示在某一地区之内的某方位（属于该范围）；Fujian is in the southeast of China.（2）to表示在某一地区之外的某方位（不属于该范围）；Japan is to the east of China（3）on表示与某地的毗邻关系Korea is on the east of China.2.over,above和on（1）over 指在......正上方，表垂直在上。

There is a bridge over the river.（2）above 指在上方，属于斜上方。

Raise your arms above your head（3）on指在上面，表两物体接触。

There is a plate on the table.3.at,in和on的用法区别（1）at 表示较小的地方。

at the bus stop, at home（2）in 表示较大的地方。

in China, in the world（3）on 表示在一个平面上。

on the table4.(1) in front of在......之前（范围外）。

There are some trees in front of the classroom(2) in the front of表示“在......的前部”（范围内）Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.(3)before所表示的位置关系和in front of 通用，表示“在......前”，“在......面前”5.below,under（1）below表示“在下方或位置低于......”，不一定有垂直在下之意；(2) under表示“在......正下方”。

介词是表示两个词之间的关系的词。

介词短语指的是某一个词和另外一个词组成固定搭配，表示一个固定的意思。

（一）常见的方位介词1. on There is a pencil on the desk2. in I have a book in the bag.3. under There is a dog under the chair.4. over The picture is over the bed.5. by I can see a building by the river.6. in front of There is a bus in front of the house.7. behind Mike is behind Jack.8. on the left I sit on the left.9. on the right You can see the cinema on the right.10. near My house is near my school.11. beside The trash bin is beside the door.12. beside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.Exercise:( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. toB. ofC. at( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A. at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )5 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at（二）常见的时间介词1) at表示具体的时间点，如at five o’clock, at nine表示一段较短的时间，如：at night, at Chritmas表示人的年龄，如：at the age of six, at the age of 121) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.2) in常与上午，下午，晚上等词连用，如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 常与月份，季节，年份连用，如：in July, in summer, in 20131) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.3) on常与星期连用，如：on Monday, on Sunday表示具体的一天，如：on June 1st, on May 3rd表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上，如：on Saturday morning, on the afternoon of May 5th, on a winter evening1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in4) 时间表示的排列顺序，遵循小时间到大时间的表示方法at two in the afternoon(三)其他常见的介词1. for 给This book is for you..为了We have some food for picnic.作为Thank you for your present.2. from 来自I’m from China.Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989，in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。

一. 平面方位“前〞&“后〞infrontof “在⋯前面〞〔在物体外的前面〕in thefrontof “在⋯前部〞〔在物体内部的前面〕behind “在⋯后面〞〔在物体外的后面〕at thebackof “在⋯后部〞〔在物体内部的后面〕“在左〞 ontheleft(of)“在右〞 ontheright(of)“在⋯中〞inthemiddle(of)在两者之 between在三者或者以上之among如右所示：Theteacherissittingbetweenthetwins.Lucyisdancingamongherclassmates.“面〞opposite二、表示地点的介in 、on、behind、nextto 、near、over、under(1).in 在⋯⋯里面：Thepencilisinthedesk. 笔在桌里。

(2).on 在⋯⋯上面：Therearesomeappleonthetree. 上有些苹果。

(3).under 在⋯⋯下面/正下方：What'sunderyourdesk 你桌底下是什么(4).over 在⋯⋯正上方：Thereisashelfoverthetable. 桌子上方有一个架。

(5).above 在⋯⋯斜上方：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.(6).below 在⋯⋯斜下方：Herskirtcamebelowherknees.(7).behind 在⋯⋯之后：Thereisa bikebehind the tree. 后有一自行。

(8).nextto 在⋯⋯旁：Thereisacaf énexttothebarber's.理店隔壁是一家咖啡。

(9).near 在⋯⋯附近：Mybedisnearthewindow. 我的床在窗旁。

(10).by 在⋯⋯旁：Hewassittingbythewindow.第一：over,above 和on的用法1〕over指在⋯的正上方，表示垂直在上。

(完整版)小学数学方位介词练习介词的定义和作用介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词的一类虚词。

在数学中，介词常常用来描述位置和方向。

基本方位介词1. 上：表示在某物体的上方或向上的方向。

例如：在盘子上放了苹果。

上：表示在某物体的上方或向上的方向。

例如：在盘子上放了苹果。

2. 下：表示在某物体的下方或向下的方向。

例如：球从桌子上滚下来。

下：表示在某物体的下方或向下的方向。

例如：球从桌子上滚下来。

3. 前：表示在某物体的前方。

例如：他坐在桌子的前面。

前：表示在某物体的前方。

例如：他坐在桌子的前面。

4. 后：表示在某物体的后方。

例如：书包放在椅子的后面。

后：表示在某物体的后方。

例如：书包放在椅子的后面。

综合方位介词1. 左：表示在某物体的左边。

例如：往左转。

左：表示在某物体的左边。

例如：往左转。

2. 右：表示在某物体的右边。

例如：往右走。

右：表示在某物体的右边。

例如：往右走。

3. 中间：表示在某物体的中间位置。

例如：电视机放在房间的中间。

中间：表示在某物体的中间位置。

例如：电视机放在房间的中间。

4. 旁边：表示在某物体的侧边位置。

例如：他坐在我旁边。

旁边：表示在某物体的侧边位置。

例如：他坐在我旁边。

练题1. 球从桌子上滚到地下，请在黑板上画出球的位置。

上滚到地下，请在黑板上画出球的位置。

2. 盒子在椅子的前面，书包放在盒子的后面，请在纸上写出书包的位置。

前面，书包放在盒子的后面，请在纸上写出书包的位置。

3. 你的左手在纸的左边，右手在纸的右边，请在纸上划出你的位置。

左边，右手在纸的右边，请在纸上划出你的位置。

4. 小猫在花丛的中间，小狗在小猫的旁边，请在草地上画出小猫和小狗的位置。

总结通过本次练习，我们学习了数学中常用的方位介词，包括基本方位介词和综合方位介词。

方位介词对于描述位置和方向非常重要，希望大家通过练习能够掌握它们的用法。

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ，under，above，next to ，in front of ，behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2。

The twins usually stand ____their parents ，and their parents are in the middle .3。

There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom。

4.Before000，there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina，so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6。

She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today。

7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8。

Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor。

9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room。

10。

The boy is taller than his friend，so he sits ___________ him in the classroom。

二、选择1。

We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock______ the morning。

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题(带答案)1. The book is ____ the desk.A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案解析：B。

在这个场景中，on表示在物体的表面之上，书放在桌子上是一种常见的位置关系。

A选项in表示在物体内部，书通常不会在桌子内部。

C选项under表示在物体下方，不符合书和桌子的常见位置关系。

D选项behind表示在物体后面，这里书在桌子上更合理。

2. The cat is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. besideD. above答案解析：A。

in表示在物体内部，猫在盒子里面是合理的位置关系。

B选项on表示在表面，猫如果在盒子表面应该用on the box而不是这里的语境。

C选项beside表示在旁边，不符合猫和盒子的关系。

D选项above表示在上方且不接触，不符合猫在盒子里的关系。

3. My schoolbag is ____ my chair.A. behindB. in front ofC. underD. on答案解析：A。

behind表示在后面，书包放在椅子后面是一种可能的位置关系。

B选项in front of表示在前面，与题意不符。

C选项under表示在下面，通常书包不会在椅子下面这种常规放置方式。

D 选项on表示在上面，书包不会在椅子上面。

4. The lamp is ____ the table.A. onB. underC. besideD. in答案解析：A。

灯在桌子上，on表示在物体表面之上，符合灯和桌子的位置关系。

B选项under表示在下面，灯通常不在桌子下面。

C选项beside表示在旁边，这里说灯在桌子上更合适。

D选项in表示在内部，灯不在桌子内部。

5. The ball is ____ the bed.A. underB. onC. besideD. behind答案解析：A。

under表示在下面，球在床下面是比较常见的位置关系。

语法——方位介词Part 1:知识点1.in在……里面例句：There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。

2.on在……上面（有接触）例句：There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。

3.over在……上面（不接触）例句：There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。

4.under在……下面例句：There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。

5.before在……之前例句：Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。

6.behind在……后面例句：There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。

7.beside在……旁边例句：A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。

8.near在……附近例句：There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。

9.next to紧挨着例句：The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。

10.i n front of在……前面例句：There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。

【拓展】in the front of（在内部靠前的位置）例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。

11.i n the middle of在……中间例句：There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。

【拓展】between在两者之间，常与and连用例句：There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。

欢迎阅读表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1) in在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2) on在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3) under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？(4) over在……正上方：There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5) above 在……斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6) below 在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.(7) behind在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

A. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2) 鸟一类落在树上的，用in; 苹果一类长在树上的，用on( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组：in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B AB 在A里—用in A和B相邻（接壤）—用on A和B不相邻（不接壤）—用to( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; in??B. on; to??C. in; beside??D. at; on( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.?A. in??B. by??C. with??D. to( ) 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on??B. to??C. in??D. with1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back of??B. in the front of; at the back of?C. in front of; at the back of??D. in the front of; at back of2 Lucy sits____ th e third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; on??B. in; at??C. at; in??D. in; on3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.?A. to; in??B. in; to .??C. on; to??D. to; on4 Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; to??B. under; for??C. with; to??D. in; on5 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. in??B. on??C. of??D. at6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; at??B. On; at; toC. In; about; into??D. For; with; through7 When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; in??B. out of; at??C. into; in??D. to; by练习2：5. I him myself.7. LookA inA forC March，1989D 1989，in March11.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿a quarter ＿＿＿sevenA /，toB in，toC at，toD on，to12. It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ＿＿＿the night ＿＿＿September 15，1978A in，on Bat，on Cat，in Don，of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿people when they are ＿＿＿troubleA over，in Bat，in C in，at D at，for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ＿＿＿1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. Of答案：练习1：练习2：。

介词练习 1：( ) 1.Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2.Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3.Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( )4.The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 5. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in练习 2：1. We traveledovernight toParis andarrived_______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Look ___the map ___China ___the wall,please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on3. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___ Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for4. My brother joined the army (参军) ___A 1989， MarchB in March， 1989C March， 1989D 1989， in March5.We had our breakfast ___ a quarter ( 15 分钟) ___ sevenA /， toB in， toC at， toD on， to6. I was born(出生于) ___ the night ___ September 15， 1978A in， on Bat， on Cat， in Don， of7. China was founded (被建立于) ___ 1949A withB onC sinceD in8. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in9. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; by Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5 th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In11. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On。

介词（基础篇）1考点一：方位介词方位介词是表示位置和方向的介词.常用的方位介词有on,over,above,under, below,in,at,about,around,behind,between,among,beside,near等.1.on,over和above的用法on,over和above都有“在…上面”的意思，但这三个调在意义上还是有一些区别的。

（1）on表示两个物体的表面相互接触，例如:There is a plant on the desk.书桌上有一株植物。

（植物紧贴着桌面）（2）over表示“在…的正上方”，两个物体表面没有接触，侧如:A lamp hung over the table.桌子上方挂着一盏灯。

（灯和桌面没有接触）（3）above表示一个物体在另一个的上方，但不一定是在正上方，两个物体之间没有接触。

例如:Look!A lot of birds are flying above the trees.看！许多鸟正在树的上空飞。

2.under和below的用法under和below都有“在…下面”的意思，不过这两个词也是有区别的.（1）under表示“在…的正下方”。

例如:There is a cat under the table.桌子下面有一只猫。

（2）below表示"在…的下面"，但不强测是否在正下方，例如:Our classroom is below theirs.我们的教室在他们（教室）的下面。

介词（基础篇）2 3.in的用法in表示"在…里面",也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。

例如:There are some books in the box箱子里有一些书。

4.at,about和around的用法at表示"在…旁边"，about或around表示"在…周围"。

（1）at表示在某物旁边。

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989，in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。