中考所有形容词的固定搭配

1.含有形容词的固定短语●Be + 形容词+ atbe good at 擅长做…Be surprised at 对……感到惊讶Be angry at 和……生气Be poor / bad at 不擅长……●Be + 形容词+ aboutBe worried about 对……担忧Be sorry about 对……感到遗憾Be careful about 对……小心Be nervous about 对……感到紧张●Be + 形容词+ forBe famous for 因为……而著名Be ready for 准备好了……东西Be good for 对……有益Be bad for 对……有害Be known for 因为……而著名Be sorry for 为……感到抱歉●Be +形容词+ inBe interested in 对……感兴趣Be weak /poor in 在……方面比较差Be strict in 对……很严格●Be + 形容词+ofBe afraid of 害怕……Be full of 充满……Be fond of 喜欢……Be proud of 骄傲……Be tired of 对……感到厌倦Be short of 缺少……Be sure of 对……有把握●Be + 形容词+toBe kind to 对……很和蔼Be nice / friendly to 对……很友好Be polite to 对……很有礼貌●Be + 形容词+ withBe angry with 对……生气Be strict with 对……很严格Be busy with 忙于做……事Be patient with 对……很耐心Be popular with 受……的欢迎Be pleased / satisfied with 对……感到满意2.含有形容词的固定句型●It’s + 形容词+ of + 人+ to do某人做……事是……的备选形容词：kind，good, polite, clever, foolish, lazy, careful, right, wrong 例句：It’s kind of you to help me.你能帮助我真是太好了。

英语常用形容词固定搭配1.be absent from缺席，不在2.be accustomed to习惯于...，常...3.be applicable to可应用于，适应于4.be ashamed of对...感到惭愧，羞耻5.be aware of意识到，知道6.be beneficial to对...有益，对...有利7.be blind to不了解，对…是盲目的；对…视而不见；看不懂8.be capable of有...能力/技能的；能...的，可...的9.be characteristic of特有的，表示...特性的10.be common to共同的，共有的11.be compatible with与...和谐相处，符合12.be confident of确信，相信13.be conscious of意识到，知道14.be consistent with与...符合，与...一致15.be content with 对...感到满意16.be contrary to 和...相反，违犯17.be convenient to/for 对...方便18.be crazy about/on 对...着迷，热衷19.be crazy for渴望20.be critical of 对...感到不满，对...表示谴责21.be dependent on/upon 依赖，依靠；取决于22.be distinct from 与...不同23.be diverse from 和...不一样24.be doubtful about/of 对...怀疑25.be due to因为，由于；应归于26.be eager for/after渴求...27.be economical of节俭，节约28.be equivalent to等于，相当于29.be essential to/for必要的，基本的，不可少的30.be familiar to/with为…所熟悉；被某人熟悉31.be fit for适合（于），对……合适；胜任32.be fond of喜欢33.be foreign to陌生的；与...无关，不相干34.be good at擅长35.be generous in/with (doing) 慷慨，大方36.be grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢37.be guilty of犯了...罪，对...感到内疚38.be helpful to对...有益，对...有帮助39.be identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40.be ignorant of无知，不知道41.be independent of不依赖，不依靠42.be indispensable for/to 对…必需的；对…必不可少的43.be inferior to不如，劣于44.be innocent of无罪的，清白的45.be jealous of妒忌...，爱惜46.be keen on对...着迷，喜爱47.be liable to易于…的；有…倾向的；应负有责任，应遵守…48.be loyal to对...忠诚的49.be married to嫁给某人，娶某人；与……结婚50.be new to没有经验，不熟悉51.be opposite to与…相反；和…相对52.be preferable to更可取的，更好的53.be prior to在...之前，居先54.be proportional to与...相称，与...成比例55.be qualified in胜任，合适56.be relative to与…有关；与…成比例；随…转移57.be relevant to与...有关58.be representative of代表59.be resistant to对...有抵抗力的，耐...的60.be responsible to sb. for sth. 对...负责61.be ripe for时机成熟，准备好62.be secure against/from安全的63.be sensitive to对...敏感，对...灵敏64.be shy of对...有戒心，对...迟疑，畏缩65.be similar to和...相似66.be skilful at/in精于...，善于67.be strict with对...要求严格68.be subject to受支配，从属于；常遭受…；有…倾向的69.be sufficient for足够，满足70.be suitable for/to适合...的71.be superior to不受诱惑；不屈服于；优越于.72.be suspicious of对...起疑心，猜疑73.be thirsty for渴望...74.be tired of厌倦，厌烦75.be typical of典型的，有代表性的76.be uncertain of/about 对...不确定77.be worthy of值得；配得上的。

一、考点分析(一)形容词和介词的搭配be+形容词+about anxious about 担心careful about 细心curious about 好奇concerned about 担心careless about 粗心crazy about 迷恋certain about 有把握doubtful about 怀疑enthusiastic about 热心于sure about 肯定serious about 用心be+形容词+atapt at 善于angry at 发怒amazed at 吃惊annoyed at 烦恼bad at 不善于clever at 擅长于disgusted at 对……厌恶furious at 对……发怒mad at 恼火good at 精通quick at 敏捷pleased at 欣慰surprised at 惊奇skillful at 熟练be+形容词+foradapted for 合适anxious for 渴望competent for 胜任convenient for 方便eligible for 合格eager for 迫切要求famous for 闻名fit for 合适grateful for 感激hungry for 急于known for 出名noted for 出名necessary for 所必需的possible for 有可能的proper for 适合于ready for 准备好responsible for 有责任的suitable for 适合sufficient for 足够sorry for 惋惜形容词+fromabsent from 缺席different from 与……不同distant from 远离distinct from 有差别exempt from 免除free from 免除far from 远离protected from 保护remote from 远离recovery from 复原secure from 安全safe from 安全形容词+inaccurate in 精确absorbed in 专心于constant in 持久confident in 信任disappointed in 对人失望expert in 熟练experienced in 有经验fortunate in 有幸happy in 幸运interested in 感兴趣lacking in 缺乏prompt in 迅速rich in 盛产successful in 成功wanting in 缺乏形容词+ofafraid of 害怕aware of 了解ashamed of 羞耻capable of 能够considerate of 体谅conscious of 意识到composed of 由……组成certain of 确信deserving of 值得desirous of 渴望disregard of 不顾exclusive of 除了full of 充满fond of 喜爱guilty of 犯罪independent of 不受支配incapable of 不能jealous of 嫉妒proud of 骄傲regardless of 不管sick of 厌烦short of 缺乏sure of 肯定tolerant of 容忍suspicious of 怀疑tired of 厌倦thougful of 体贴形容词+toadverse to 敌对，相反adapted to 适应于addicted to 醉心于agreeable to 欣然同意beneficial to 有益于contrary to 相反convenient to 方便contiguous to 相邻common to 共同的devoted to 献身于equal to 等于essential to 必不可少equivalent to 等于，相当于fundamental to 根本的familiar to 熟悉grateful to 感激indifferent to 不在乎loyal to 忠于opposed to 反对parallel to 平行relevant to 有关的related to 有关系的sympathetic to 同情true to 忠于(be) used to 习惯于形容词+withacquainted with 相识annoyed with 烦恼angry with 对人恼火busy with 忙于bored with 厌烦于crowded with 拥挤confronted with 面临consistent with 符合，一致concerned with 有关系disappointed with 对……失望disgusted with 讨厌friendly with 友好frank with 坦率familiar with 精通identical with 相同popular with 受欢迎pleased with 满意satisfied with 满意wrong with 坏了（二）词义辨析1.able capable competent和qualified都含“有能力的”意思。

1、。

stｏp to do ｓth。

和ｓtop doing ｓth。

“stoｐ to do sth。

”表示停止做其它事情而去做“ｔo do sth。

"所表示的事情，可以将“to ｄｏｓth.”理解成“stｏp”的目的状语;“sｔｏp ｄoing sth。

”表示不做“ｄoing ｓth。

"所表示的事情. “Stop ｔalking. Let's ｂeｇin ｏur clａss。

” said ｔhe ｔｅachｅr。

老师说：“别说话了,让我们开始上课。

”Wｅ havｅ kｅpt dｏing oｕr homeｗｏrk for a lonｇ timｅ。

Leｔ’s ｓtop ｔo listen to music。

我们做家庭作业很长时间了，让我们停下来听听音乐。

2.ｆorget to do sｔh．和foｒget ｄoinｇ sth。

（rｅmember to do stｈ。

和remembｅr doｉng sth.)“fｏrgｅt to ｄo sth。

＂表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情；“forｇet dｏiｎg s ｔh。

＂表示忘记过去应该做的事情。

例如：“Doｎ’t ｆoｒget ｔo do your homework。

” saｉd tｈe teacｈeｒｂefore thｅｃlass ｗas over。

老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。

”“I’m sorry。

I forgoｔｄoing my hoｍeｗｏrk． May Ｉ hand it in this ａｆternｏon, Mr. Chen?” saｉｄ Li Ｍing。

李明说:“对不起，我忘记做家庭作业了。

我今天下午交好吗，陈老师?”3。

haｖe stｈ。

donｅ。

(过去分词)（让别人)做某事例如：I had ｍy haiｒ cｕt yesｔerday ａftｅrnｏon。

我昨天下午理了发。

My computer can ｎot worｋ now。

九年级英语固定搭配ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地act as 担任;充当;起……作用act out 把……表演出来;将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在 (做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同;赞成(计划等)agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)come alive 活泼起来;生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系。

形容词词组及固定搭配（高中必备一）be able to do 能（做），会（做）be about to do 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with 相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be ware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be based on 根据，以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋be better off 生活优裕起来，好起来be bound to do 一定会，不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做，必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to do 很想做be depend on/upon 取决于，依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be free from 摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做be good for 适于，在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of 脱离…而独立be indispensable for 对…必不可少be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 恳请be likely to do 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋。

中考英语形容词、副词常用用法及练习（教师版）第一篇：中考英语形容词、副词常用用法及练习(教师版)中考英语形容词、副词常用用法及练习(教师版)形容词中考试题对形容词的考查涉及形容词原级，比较级和最高级的各种句型、形容词作定语的位置、易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。

其中，形容词比较等级句型、形容词修饰不定代词something，anything，everything，nothing时的位置，易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。

一、形容词的一般用法1.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。

例:It‟s a cold and windy day.2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。

例:He looks happy today.3.形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。

例:Would you like something hot to drink？4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。

例:How long is the river？It‟s about two hundred metres long.5.只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的例:The man is ill.(正)The ill man is my uncle.(误)6.只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的例:My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)My brother is elder in Beijing.(误)7.貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的8.复合形容词：snow-white雪白的english-speaking说英语的；glass-topped玻璃罩的；full-time全日制的；well-known众所周知的；kind-hearted善良的；man-made人造的；take-away可以带走的；ten-year-old十岁的。

2024中考英语固定搭配（来源于历年真题）1.the late 1970s 1970年代末2.you你，yours你的，Is it yours? 这是你的吗？3.a+序数词+time 表示第几次I have been there three times, and I would like to visit it a fourth time.4.“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示越……就越……the second longest第二长的5.another指三者以上的另一个，other接可数名词复数形式，the other表示两者中另一个，others其他的人或事Some animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.on the other side6.shouldn't不应该，can't不可能，needn't不必，没必要，mustn't禁止，不准，wouldn't将不一般疑问句Must I...的肯定回答是Yes , you must. 否定回答是No , you needn't/don't have to.7.make up编造，fix up修理，put up张贴，put on 穿，戴，put away收起来放好，put down放下，cut up切碎，deal with处理，hand out分发，take up占据，get on上车，work on 从事，depend on依靠8.teach后接宾语，teach us9.Once upon a time从前，固定用法10.they他们，反身代词themselves11.in+衣服，表示穿着某件衣服12.in在一段时间，在年，月，季节，to到，at在具体时刻，for（时间）长达……，on在具体某一天What do you often do on rainy days？根据rainy days可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰，用介词on13.有since，用现在完成时His family have worked towards a greener life since 2020.14.can是情态动词，后接动词原形15.some orange juice属不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式16.neither…nor既不……也不，要求谓语就近；either...or要么……要么，要求谓语就近；both...and两者都，谓语动词用复数；not only...but also...不但……而且……，要求谓语就近Not only Mike but also Peter is interested in learning Chinese painting.17.look at 看，look up 查阅，look for寻找，look after照顾，give away赠送，look through浏览，翻阅18.buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物19.thousand千，前面有具体数字时，不加s也不加of；前面没有具体数字时，既加s也加ofThere are thousands of tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.20.泛指一类人或物用a或an，注意元音因素（不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音音素开头前用aan honest student，a useful manI want an IPhone6 S plus for my wife as a useful gift.a 30-day stay一段30天的停留；in May，5月，May是月份，前面不用冠词the表特指，Don't worry about the exam today.在乐器名词前用定冠词the，play the violin21.either两者中的每一个，neither两者都不，both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不-Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles？-Neither. I'd like tomato noodles.22.show up出现，到场，get up起床，go off铃响，put off推迟，cut off切断，take off起飞，脱下，turn off关闭，widely广泛地，hardly几乎不，nearly几乎，差不多23.I wonder后跟宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。