最新人教版高中英语必修三unit2测试卷及答案
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Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名:班级:座号:一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15 题;共 15 分)1.I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my ________ (好奇心 ).2.Have you c________ your lawyer about this?3.It is impolite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.4.Your ________(好奇心 ) about everything can make a big difference in your life.5.You should do some ________ 研(究 ) before making the final decision.6.She is not ________ 苗(条的 ) enough to wear these tight trousers.7.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.8.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.9.Humans can't ________ 消(化 ) plants such as grass.10.It is not polite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.11.They didn't fight, but stood there g________ at one another.12.Being an honest man you shouldn't tell l________.13.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.14.For the________(利益 ) of these customers, I'll just low the price again.15.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the country.二、完形填空(共15 分)People often say that you can not change the environment, but can change yourself; you cannot change the past, but now can be changed; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes.Indeed, one key to the success lies in his 1 . The difference betweensuccessful people and the losers are: 2 attribute setbacks and difficulties topersonal ability, experience, imperfect, to 3 the internal(内在的 ), they arewilling to continuously improve and develop the right direction; while the losers will blame on theopportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external(外在的) and 4 factors that created the position of their life, they always5, wait and give up!Person's appearance or his family is a priori先(验的 )condition that can not be changed, but at least the inner state, the spirit of the will is6in their control. Mentality determines the final height of life. There is no absolute bad thing, only the absolute7mentality. If a person even cannot8the state of mind, how can he deal with things more complicated than the mentality?No matter what the situation is, a person's9is very important. That you put 10or numbness in your work makes completely different. Emerson said:When one keeps moving toward his goal,the whole world will stand away from his way.On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the 11 , but because we are susceptible(易受影响的 ) to all around us with an unstable attitude, and are easily 12 .As long as we believe the power of mind, change our attitude and have the 13to face the disappointments in life, do not despair, we can 14 succeed. Believe the power of mind because 15 determines the final height of life.1. A. effort B. mind C. support D. pain2. A. failures B. elders C. winners D. experts3. A. consider B. accept C. value D. emphasize4. A. unchangeable B. uncontrollable C. unavoidable D. unimportant5. A. complain B. abandon C. refuse D. fail6. A. entirely B. basically C. mainly D. gradually7. A. optimistic B. stable C. poor D. good8. A. defeat B. control C. transform D. adjust9. A. mood B. attitude C. ability D. experience10. A. money B. time C. effort D. passion11. A. chance B. mind C. intelligence D. ability12. A. frustrated B. hurt C. affected D. encouraged13. A. belief B. thought C. courage D. spirit14. A. finally B. completely C. quickly D. obviously15. A. success B. mentality C. effort D. perseverance三、阅读理解(共 2 题;共 27 分)(一)Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer.Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜 ), even peas, all of themtaste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer— finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candiesmy sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should.It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy themmore because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the pointabout frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts(融化 ) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes inmy freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfectand healthy dessert(点心 ). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas You might thinkbananas would get superhard- when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If youhave wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them intothe freeze, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.(2)The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _____________.A.was youngB.learned cookingC.got marriedD.got a fever(3)Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? ()A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.(4)What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to? ()A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.(二)Some people really don't like to be left alone with their thoughts. For example, some people takingpart in a new study preferred to receive an electric shock rather than spend 15 minutes alonein a room with nothing to do.“ The human mind wants to engage with the world, even, it appears, ifthat involves pain, ” Timothy Wilson concludes. He is a psychologist who works at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.The brains of mammals evolved or changed slowly over generations to watch for dangers andopportunities.“ Only humans evolved the ability to think,” he says.“ Still, people can becuncomfortable controlling their own thoughts.” They maytoguidenotbethosable thoughts in apleasing or comforting direction. And that may help explain the popularity of meditation. It's aprocess in which people learn to control their thoughts and benefit from quiet contemplation沉(思 ).For its new study, Wilson's group recruited (招募 ) 146 college students. The researchers askedeach student to sit alone in a room at their lab without any devices, such as cellphones. Thissolitude lasted for 6 to 15 minutes.Most participants said they not only had trouble concentrating but also found the experience unpleasant. The researchers then asked 44 of these people to sit alone at home, too. Again,the students had the same reaction as they had in the lab. They found the experience very uncomfortable.But here's the shocker— quite literally. The scientists asked 18 men and 24 women to sit quietly and just think about anything. Their quiet, alone time lasted for entire 15 minutes. But in this experiment, the participants could give themselves a painful electric shock if they wished. That shock, though, would not make their participation in the experiment end any earlier. Still, 12 men and 6 women chose to receive a shock, rather than just continue to sit in silence. Psychologist Jonathan Schooler of the University of California, Santa Barbara, did not work on the new study. He says its findings point out how many people find it unpleasant to reflect on issues by themselves. They'd rather suffer pain than bear quiet time alone.(1)The author mentioned mammals in Paragraph 2 to show that __________.A.keeping control of thoughts is very difficultB.thinking is a kind of activity limited to humansC.mammals evolved much more slowly than humansD.mammals had poor awareness of dangers and opportunities(2)The underlined word “solitude” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A.disappointmentB.lonelinessC.emotionD.worry(3)According to the new study, it's proved that most people __________.A.had no trouble concentratingB.enjoyed the feeling of being busyC.didn't know how to enjoy their lifeD.didn't like being alone and doing nothing(4)How did the scientists like the results of the experiment?()A.Disappointed.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Worried.(5)What's the main idea of the passage?()A.Scientists found humans were not afraid of pain.B.The brains of humans changed slowly over generations.C.Humans prefer spending time with others to staying alone.D.People would choose pain rather than bear quiet time alone.四、任务型阅读(共10 分)Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it's a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others.________Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night.________Try not to break thisroutine on weekends when it may be attractive to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust (调整 ).________If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm.As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake-up time even on weekends.Be smart about napping 打(盹 ). Though taking a nap can be a great way to become energeticagain, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia 失(眠 ) worse.________ If you must nap, doit in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意 ). What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime? ________ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have difficulty getting back to sleep.A. Wake up at the same time every day.B. Spend more time outside in the daytime.C. When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.F. It's important to find the sleep methods that work best for you.G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.五、语法填空(共8 分)1.The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.2.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken ________ (cook) with garlic.3.The man who thought of ________(combine) a gas engine ________ wheels was the inventor of automobiles.4.I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped ________ (worry) and started advertising the benefits of my food.5.If you don't cut ________ your smoking,I will cut ________ your supply.六、书面表达(共25 分)假如你们学校英语爱好者俱乐部对“”良好饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论,请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man come here?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By car.2.Why is Helen absent?A.She forgot to come.B.She wasn’t invited.C.She changed her decision.3.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.C.Doctor and patient.4.How much will the woman pay?A.20 dollars.B.12 dollars.C.2 dollars.5.What does the man mean?A.He can’t go to the cinema.B.He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.C.He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man go on holiday?A.In winter.B.In summer.C.In spring.7.Where is the man going?A.Italy.B.Switzerland.C.Austria.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Unit2Morals and Virtues单元测试答案解析第一部分第一节A本文是一篇记叙文。
介绍了最年长的女宇航员纪录保持者Peggy Whitson在太空的体验以及她积极向上的心态。
1.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。
根据第三段中Whitson的话可知,她认为人们不应该被年龄所击败,以57岁“高龄”进行太空飞行是一件很正常的事情,因此她对自己创下纪录并不感到惊讶。
由此可知画线词意为“平常的”。
故选B。
2.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“breaking the record last November when she began her third longtermstay at the International Space Station.After returning home in September,2017”可知,从2016年11月到2017年9月,Peggy Whitson在国际空间站待了300天左右的时间。
故选A。
3.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二、三段内容可知,2017年Peggy Whitson57岁,她在42岁和48岁时也进行过太空飞行,由此可知这两次飞行分别发生在2002年和2008年。
故选D。
4.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“I don't think people should let age discourage them,even on those jobsthat require some amount of physical fitness.”可知,Peggy Whitson认为人们不应被年龄所击败,即使是从事那些对身体健康状况有一定要求的工作。
由此可知她会说当你老了的时候,你也可以做一些需要体力的事情。
故选A。
B本文是一篇人物介绍类文章。
主要讲述了Beatrix Potter的故事,Beatrix Potter不仅是一位著名的作家、插图画家,还是自然环境保护的先驱者和植物学家。
人教版高三英语必修3Unit2测试试卷及答案在紧张的英语备考过程中,往往少不了题海战术。
所以,认真地对待每一份英语试卷吧!你真的可以从中收获不少呢!以下是由店铺收集整理的人教版高三英语必修3 Unit 2测试试卷,欢迎阅读!人教版高三英语必修3 Unit 2测试试卷1.In my opinion,keeping dogs should not be banned,but________to certain areas.A.limitedB.limitingC.to limitD.to be limited2Practising Chinese kung fu can not only________one’s strength,but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB.take upC.build upD.pull up3.The child should be punis hed.You shouldn’t let him________telling lies.A.keep away fromB.keep away withC.get away fromD.get away with4. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.A.get overB.stay upC.get away fromD.get along5.I was just talking to my old friend when Mary________.A.cut inB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up6.Our teacher advised you to________the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space.A.cut awayB.cut throughC.cut upD.cut down7. I have a lot of readings________before the end of this term.pletingB.to completepletedD.being completed8.—Did you have a good night’s sleep,sir?—Oh,exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have________sleep.A.a goodB.the bestC.a betterD.a best9.—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.—Yes.No one could perform________,I think.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best10. With the world changing fast,we have something new________with all by ourselves every day.A.dealB.dealtC.to dealD.dealing11. Every year,Tom remembers to have some flowers________to her mother on her birthday.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.being sent12.—Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I’ll have B ob________you to your room.A.showB.showsC.to showD.showing13.—Has John repaired his washing machine?—He had it________,because he was so busy.A.to repairedB.repairC.repairedD.to be repairing14. If we have illegal immigrants________in,many local workers will lose their jobs.A.cameingC.to comeD.having come15. —What do you think of the film Avatar?—It________be better.I even want to see it twice.A.won’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mightn’t16.—Mum,would you please buy me an MP5 player?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation,you ________have one as a reward.A.mustB.needC.wouldD.shall17. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.You ________the trouble to carry your raincoat with you.A.should have takenB.could have takenC.needn’t have takenD.mustn’t have taken18.—John looks a bit upset.Did you tell him the bad news?—Yes,but I________him after his birthday party.A.should have toldB.must have toldC.shouldn’t have toldD.needn’t h ave told19.—The traffic is heavy now,so Mike________come late.—Let’s wait ten more minutes.A.canB.needC.mayD.shall20.People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful21. —Would you like some more chicken?—No,thanks.I am________a diet and I’m trying to ________weight.A.on;loseB.on;put onC.in;haveD.in;lose22. .—Is there any________to the time that I can stay here?—Yes,you must leave here before he comes back.A.numberB.lengthC.limitD.matter23. A large sum of money has been raised for the________of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts.A.profitB.favourC.advantageD.benefit24.As we all know,practicing Yoga________our health;that is to say,our health can________it.A.benefits to;benefitB.benefits;benefit fromC.benefits from;benefitD.benefits;are benefited from25.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only________one’s strength,but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB.take upC.build upD.pull upPart two :完形填空Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 26 realize that those challenges are the very things that __27___ us and make us who we are .It is the same with challenges that come with __28____.When we are faced with a challenge ,we usually have two __29___ .We can try to beat it off , or we can decide that the thing___30___ the challenge isn’t worth the__31___ and call it quits , Although there are certainly ___32___ when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most __33___all that is neededis___34___ and communication.When we are committed to something , it means that no matter how__35____ or how uncomfortable something is , we will always choose to__36___ it and work it through instead of running away from it . Communication is making __37____for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong .And__38___ you can say to a friend , “I got my feeling hurt.” __39____“You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster .In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you , try to see them for__40___ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or__41____ on your way through life .Nothing is so big that it is __42___ to get over ,and hurt only__43__ to make us stronger .It is all part of growing up ,it__44____ to everyone ,and someday you will__45____ all of this and say ,”Hard as it was ,it made me who I am today .And that is a good thing .”26. A seem to B come to C hope to D try to27. A design B promote C direct D shape28. A confidence B pressure C friendship D difficulty29. opportunities B expectations C choices D aspects30. A demanding B deserving C predicting D presenting31. A comment B loss C trouble D expense32. A spans B times C dates D ages33. A cases B fields C parts D occasions34 . A assessment B commitment C encouragement D adjustment35. A doubtful B shameful C harmful D painful36. A keep B control C face D catch37. A space B plan C topic D room38. A if B as C while D unless39. A other than B rather than C or rather D or else40. A what B who C where D which41. A pass by B come across C get through D run over42. A easy B necessary C impossible D comfortable43.A serves B means C aims D attempts44. A opens B appeals C goes D happens45 . A look down on B look back on C look forward to D look up toPart thee :阅读理解A 篇A fad diet is a diet that suddenly becomes popular, usually because it promises people that they will lose a lot of weight overnight. Although dieters may really show weight loss from a fad diet, they will almost certainly get back the weight if their usual eating habits (习惯) remain unchanged. Moreover, fad diets continuously call for special products of questionable value or for “health foods” that may cost twice as much as supermarket(超市) foods. Worse yet, certain fad diets don't include nutrients(营养)good for health. People have been known to become very ill as a result of following medically unhealthy diets.The worse fact of fad diets, though, is that they keep people who are over-weight or sick from receiving the medical care that they truly need.46. The word “fad” in the first sentence means ______.A. newB. wonderfulC. popular quicklyD. loved by people47. From the text we know that ______.A. people refuse to accept fad dietsB. fad diets can help people to lose weightC. a man can lose weight after eating a fad dietD. fad diets are now welcomed by people48. In the writer's opinion, fad diets______.A. are very helpfulB. are not healthy dietC. won't cost muchD. include lots of nutrients49. A fad dieter has to ______.A. spend more moneyB. lose much weightC. keep his usual eating habitsD. go to doctors very often50. The last paragraph tells us ______.A. that fad dieters are often overweightB. fad dieters need medical care if they are overweight or sickC. how fad dieters get sickD. overweight or sick fad dieter can’t get medical care in timeB篇People in the United States honor their parents with 2 special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the 3rd Sunday in June. These days are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On mother’s Day, people wear ca rnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It’s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(grave). On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecue for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children makethem in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It’s not the value of the gift that is important, but “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.51.Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring up children.B. Parents give love and care to children.C. Parents educate children to be good persons.D. Parents pass away before children grow up.52.What do you know from the passage?A. Both festivals are in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their parents.D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.53.Which do you know about “carnation”?A. It only has two kinds of color.B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day.C. It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.D. People can wear them only on the second Sunday in May.54.On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day ___________.A. people sometimes have family partiesB. everyone goes to the cemeteryC. children always go to parents’ homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts.55.What do you think “florists” do ?A. They sell flowers.B. They make bread or pastry.C. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.人教版高三英语必修3Unit 2测试试卷答案1-5 A C D D A 6-10D B C B C 11-15 B A C B B 16-20 D C A C A21-25 ACDBC 26---30BDCCD 31-35CBABD 36-40CAABA 41--45 CCADC46-55 CDBAD DBCAA。
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.There are many different kinds of flu v..The movie is a romantic c,making the audience happy and content.’d better go to the d.the web page a few times and still see no comments..He seems to be a d and energetic leader..Climbing so high made me feel d..Proper encouragement will s young people to make further efforts..Many people are now having trouble making their m house payments..Employing these methods,you can e your understanding of the data..Plants a carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.二、单句语法填空’ve got one of the most (stress) jobs there.(refresh)drink for those hot summer days.flu.4.You will surely make great progress as long as you are (absorb) in your(month)to discuss progress.6.I am pleased by every opportunity (enhance) this7.In a recent survey the majority of people who were interviewed supported a ban on8.Too many (sugar) canned drinks will harm your teeth,so you should learn to9.Exercise is beneficial to people’s health in (stimulate)the digestive and excretory(wear)out for looking after their four children.三、阅读理解A(2022·湖南常德高二期末)In the UK,shoppers spent over £365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.And mushrooms are now more popular than carrots,onions,broccoli and peppers because they are an excellent source of B vitamins which are needed for a healthy diet.That is good news especially for many teenagers trying to lose weight.Today most teenagers are keen about food with a lot of fat,oil,salt and sugar.People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school.During the day,some don’t have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet.They didn’t like vegetables,and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.Parents today also worry about their children’s diet.Some doctors give the following advice: •Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.•Don’t eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.•Teenagers should eat food without much fat,oil and sugar.•Eat some fruits and vegetables every day,which are rich in vitamins and have little fat.•Drink more k will help their bones grow.•Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.It is good for their body and mind.1.Which is the most popular vegetable in the UK?A.Mushrooms.B.Potatoes.D.Carrots.“In the UK,shoppers spent over £365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.”可知,英国最受欢迎的蔬菜是土豆,其次是西红柿和蘑菇。
Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
M3unit2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1.________n.日常饮食→________vi.节食2.________n.平衡vt.权衡,平衡→________adj.平衡的3. ________n.好奇心→________adj.好奇的→________adv.好奇地4. _______n.强项,长处,力量→______adj.强壮的→______adv.强壮地→______vt.加强5. ________n.缺点→________adj.虚弱的→________adv.虚弱地→________vt.使变弱6. ________n.利益v.有益于;有助于→________adj.有益的7. ________n.界限vt.限制;限定→________adj.有限的8. ________vt.咨询;请教→________n.顾问;商议者;会诊医生;请教者9. ________vt. & vi.消化→________n.消化10. ________vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视11. ________vt. & vi.(使)联合→________ n.联合12. ________n.女主人;女主持人→________ n.主人,主持人Ⅱ.短语检测1.谋生________________ 2.受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚_________________ 3. 欠债;负债_____________ 4.减肥___________________5. 不久以后________________6.赢回;重新获得______________________7. 削减;删节______________ 8.说谎________________________9.发福_____________ 10处于好奇_____________III、完成句子1.那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。
2.如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。
人教版高中英语必修三unit2测试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1。
—Excuse me. Is the milk factory far from here?— ____。
It is a two-minute walk along the river。
A. Not at all.B. I'm afraid not。
C。
You’d better not. D。
I think so。
2. —Are there any messages for me?—____,please wait a minute.A。
Not really B。
Never mind C. I will check D。
Go ahead 3。
Don’t let your busy work keep you at a (an)____ from your friends。
A。
distance B。
price C。
limit D. end4. We’re afraid that we can't finish the work______ a month。
A. within B。
for C。
after D。
among5. The first step to make a cake is to ____ some milk and eggs with wheat flour。
A。
add B。
mix C。
put D。
pick6。
The visitors looked quite ____ by the beautiful view at the top of Taishan.A。
tired B. impressed C。
worried D. puzzled7。
Sixty percent of the population in this small town ____ French people.A。
第二单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(—河北武强中学高一下期末考试)SchoolActivitiesforKidsandTeensJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities for July,consider these ideas happening this month.Magic ClassTime:Friday,July 1,10:00 a.m. Cost:FreeBooking Phone:34038470 Address:Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong Science With Me:Makingyour own guitar!Time:Saturday,July 4,3:00 p.m. Cost:FreeBooking Phone:34031226 Address:10,Egginton Close1.If John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon,how much should they pay?A.$23.20.B.$14.80.C.$11.10.D.$7.40.2.Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go to .A.Magic ClassB.Science With MeC.Secret of the DragonD.The Search for Life3.What do the four activities have in common?A.They are all free.B.They can all be booked by phone.C.They take place in the same place.D.They all belong to weekend activities.B(—山东济南第一中学高一5月月考)Ruth Bader Ginsburg spent her life fighting for women to be treated equally.In doing so,she became an inspiring role model for women and girls around the world.Her passion for women’s rights began when she was young.She started off her adult life having trouble finding a job.Even though she was smart,determined,and capable of doing the job,she was passed over primarily because she was a woman.She felt like she was being treated unfairly,only because she was a woman.She wanted to do something about it.But at the time there were no laws in the United States to protect her.She decided to devote her career to being a lawyer and fighting for equal rights of women.Then,early in her legal career,when she was 29 years old,Ms.Ginsburg took a trip to Sweden to perform legal research.What she saw really focused her on fighting for women in the workplace.Seeing the progress women had made in Sweden convinced her even more that America was behind and wrong in its treatment of women.Back in the USA,laws advocating for women’s rights were missing.She decided that she would help invent laws,write them,and defend them.Ginsburg would also become a professor to help other women to become lawyers so that they could do the same thing.Andthen,in 1993,after years’ practicing and teaching laws,she becam e only the 2nd female justice of the Supreme Court.At only 5'1″ tall and as a generally quietperson,Ms.Ginsburg’s power came from her focus,her determination,and her integrity (诚实正直).She went on to become an inspiring role model for girls and women around the world and one of the most respected justices in history.She changed the lives of many women and girls in the United States and beyond.4.Why did Ruth fail to get a job?A.She was not an adult.B.Women cannot work by law.C.She did something illegal.D.She was treated unfairly.5.What did Ruth do to fight for equal rights of women?A.She performed legal research in Sweden.B.She escaped from her motherland.C.She consulted lawyers of Sweden.D.She fought with the USA government.6.Which one can be used to describe Ruth?A.Optimistic.B.Selfless.C.Generous.D.Determined.7.What is the best title for the teous LawyersB.Ruth—A Supreme Fighter of Women’s RightsC.A Famous Justice—A Pioneer of Americans’ RightsD.The USA—A Country Fighting with DiscriminationC(—广东揭阳高一下期末)Parents everywhere are praising one Florida mom after she showed her daughter true love earlier this month in a lesson about being grateful.Haley Hassel was shopping for back-to-school supplies.She wanted to surprise her daughter Presleigh with a pencil case,which she knew her daughter would be happy about.Hassel was surprised,however,when her little girl threw the case in the garbage and stormed into her bedroom,slamming the door behind her.“She yelled,‘That’s stupid.Everyon e in my class has that...I don’t want it anymore!’”Hassel explained in a post.Hassel said she didn’t immediately react because she wanted to deal with the anger properly.“So by the time there was probably smoke coming out of my ears,I was trying really hard not to completely lose it with this kid whom I have worked so hard to completely take care of on my own,”she wrote.“I thought I had always taught her to be grateful and know how lucky she was,but she needed a small wake-up call!”Hassel grabbed a plast ic sandwich bag,wrote Presleigh’s name on it and handed it to her.“I told her to get the pencil case out of the trash and that we would give it to one whose mommy and daddy don’t have money for any school supplies or someone who may not even have a mommy or daddy.”She continued,“I explained to her she’s not entitled to(享有)anything special and she is taking for granted how lucky she is.So for now she will be using a bag and will personally be delivering the nice bo it.”8.What did Hassel’s daughter do afte r she received the pencil case?A.Put it into her bag happily.B.Threw the case in the garbage.C.Sent Hassel a gift in return.D.Hugged and kissed Hassel.9.What can we infer from the Hassel’s explanations in a post?A.Presleigh was a stupid.B.Presleigh hoped for something special.C.Presleigh hated her mother so much.D.Presleigh refused to accept any gift that her mother bought her.10.What does the underlined sentence “but she needed a small wake-up cal!”mean?A.But she needed to buy her daughter something special.B.But she needed to call her daughter to wake up everyday.C.But she needed a timely remind for her daughter to be grateful.D.But she needed to buy her daughter an alarm clock to wake her up everyday.11.Which of the following words can best describe Hassel?A.Patient and calm.B.Out-going and active.C.Funny and brave.D.Hardworking and determined.DIf you thought running was just great for the body,then think again.Scientists have found that the sport not only keeps people fit but also improves their brain power (脑力).The research found that people who keep fit are more likely to have larger brains,better memories and clearer thinking.They also found that unfit people tended to have smaller brains and reduced cognitive skills.The findings add to a growing body of evidence which links exercise with helping protect the brain against ageing (老化) and also helping it replace dying cells (死细胞).This might reduce the risk of many illnesses and diseases such as Alzheimer’s.One research paper within its latest issue sees scientists at Kentucky University putting 30 adults aged 59-69 on a treadmill (跑步机).Their heart and lung capacity was measured and an MRI scanner was used to assess the blood flow to their brains.Those who were less fit had smaller brains compared to the fitter volunteers who had larger brains.Scientists in Germany followed 21 adults aged between 60-77.As they went through a three-month fitness program,they saw improvements in their memory.Researchers are not yet sure why exercise helps to protect brain cells but some research in mice has produced results.Mice,examined at the National Institute on Ageing,in Baltimore,found that cells in the hippocampus (海马体),an area of the brain used for memory,were actively reproducing while their fatter peers were in decline.Linda Clare,professor of clinical psychology of ageing and dementia at Eember of the Global Council on Brain Health told TheSundayTimes,“Moderate intensity aerobic (有氧的) activity such as walking,cycling or running can produce changes in brain structure and function.”12.Who tend to have larger brains,better memories and clearer thinking?A.People who are healthy.B.People who are thin.C.People who are unhealthy.D.People who are fat.13.What do we learn from the experiment in paragraph 3?A.Those who were less fit had larger brains.B.Those who were fitter had smaller brains.C.Eprove their memory.D.Old people doing eprove memory better than young people.14.Accord to Linda Clare,what kind of activity can NOT produce changes in brain structure and function?A.Walking.B.Singing.C.Cycling.D.Running.15.What’s the author’s purpose in writing the teproves your brain power.B.To introduce some good ways to keep healthy.C.To teach you how to best spend time in doing sports.D.To introduce several ways to improve your memory.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修三unit2测试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —Excuse me. Is the milk factory far from here?— ____. It is a two-minute walk along the river.A. Not at all.B. I’m afraid not.C. You’d better not.D. I think so.2. —Are there any messages for me?—____, please wait a minute.A. Not reallyB. Never mindC. I will checkD. Go ahead3. Don’t let your busy work keep you at a (an) ____ from your friends.A. distanceB. priceC. limitD. end4. We’re afraid that we can’t finish the work______ a month.A. withinB. forC. afterD. among5. The first step to make a cake is to ____ some milk and eggs with wheat flour.A. addB. mixC. putD. pick6. The visitors looked quite ____ by the beautiful view at the top of Taishan.A. tiredB. impressedC. worriedD. puzzled7. Sixty percent of the population in this small town ____ French people.A. areB. isC. had beenD. was8. How did he ____ to bring up the three children? I couldn’t believe my eyes.A. tryB. pretendC. manageD. like9. The teacher said ____ Tom was an honest boy and ____ he will be our monitor.A. that; /B. whether; /C. /; thatD. /; whether10. Before buying a desk, it is important for you to ____ your room.A. chooseB. measureC. buildD. discover11. I regret ____ my English teacher but not speaking to her on my way to school.A. catching hold ofB. catching sight ofC. catching up withD. getting away with12. The final decision is ____ Bob will carry out this difficult task.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whether13. Luckily, there is a hospital ____ and they soon took the wounded man there.A. nearlyB. beyondC. nearbyD. away14. If you want to change your password, you will be asked to ____ your email address first.A. confirmB. recognizeC. gatherD. decide15. You’d better do the housework by yourself ____ expect others to do it for you.A. rather thanB. more thanC. less thanD. other than二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A group of people were in search of a home. After 16 some time walking around, they finally found a place to 17 down.They needed some 18 , and the chief (首领)sent out three groups of people to 19 the surrounding areas. After a short discussion, the three groups went out in 20 directions.The first group explored the north. There, they saw large fields with 21 crops,vegetables and fruits. They went back to report their 22 . “We saw lots of vegetation (植物). We can be 23 .”The second group went southwest. There, they saw lots of 24 . As they went back, they said, “We saw hundreds of animals. We can 25 for our food, and rely 26 on meat to sustain (维持) us.”The last group went southeast. There, they reached the sea and saw hundreds of fish swimming. They returned and said, “We saw plenty of fish. We can go 27 for our food.”“We can eat meat alone!” shouted the second group.“No! 28 ! We did not see any animals at all!” said the first group.The third group joined in, “Are you 29 ? We did not see anything like you have 30 . There was only water. We need to become fishermen!”Each group got so 31 with the others that they each went to the place they had explored. They were 32 that they alone had the answer and that the others must have been wrong.33 , each group of people only chose to believe themselves. 34 they had chosen to learn from one another and 35 them, they could have had the best of everything.16. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. losing17. A. break B. cool C. settle D. calm18. A. water B. food C. energies D. information19. A. explore B. clean C. measure D. cover20. A. same B. a C. / D. different21. A. main B. few C. poor D. many22. A. experiences B. findings C. results D. conditions23. A. vegetarians B. fishermen C. hunters D. miners24. A. mountains B. people C. animals D. houses25. A. prepare B. hunt C. fight D. wait26. A. mainly B. partly C. fully D. hardly27. A. surfing B. boating C. fishing D. swimming28. A. Fishes B. Crops C. Cows D. Flowers29. A. going B. sleeping C. coming D. joking30. A. described B. brought C. wrote D. explained31. A. strict B. angry C. sad D. pleased32. A. sad B. pleasant C. sure D. anxious33. A. Happily B. Luckily C. Unluckily D. Hopefully34. A. After B. Because C. Before D. If35. A. admire B. believe C. appreciate D. understand三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AI’m a real book lover. Every time my friends visit me, my nose is buried in a book. Wherever I go, I always have a book with me. Novels, history books, stories about people, journals and news—I read them all and I’ve learnt a lot, too. For example, many th ings in life happen for the best even if we don’t like or understand them.Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me? I probably first learned about it from my parents. My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift she has given me is a love for reading. And it will be a life-long habit.No one ever asked me why I liked to read. They just saw me and asked, “Oh? Is that for school work?” And I just shook my head, “No. It’s just for fun.” While reading a good book, I can totally forget myself and fly to another world. It’s like exploring through someone’s eyes, which is just as exciting as watching a movie.Reading is also necessary in order to learn about writing, to improve my use of words and phrases a nd broaden my knowledge. What a pity to see our imagination disappear, for we don’t exercise it often. Reading can even be good for one’s health, I think. Everyone should read sad stories that make us cry and also books with humor that make us laugh out loud!36. Among the gifts my parents have given me, which is the most valuable one?A. A love for reading.B. Picture books.C. Good health.D. A lovable pastime.37. In the fourth paragraph, the author thinks reading can ____.A. make his parents happyB. finish his school workC. improve writing and broaden knowledgeD. help him understand some movies38. If we don’t use our imagination often, ____.A. it is bad for our healthB. we will soon learn how to writeC. it will help us to have a good restD. it will soon disappear39. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Why do I have few friends?B. What are my life habits?C. Why do I love reading?D. Why do things happen for the best?BI believe children have a very pure sense of humor. Well, I would like to share my experiences with you.The other day when I was out with a friend and her daughter Jane at a restaurant, Jane ordered an apple dessert, which was the most attractive dish in that restaurant. However, when she had a bite of the pie, she shouted loudly, “Mom, why does it look good but tastes like rubber?” My friend was uneasy. Then the waiter gave us another dish.A child can say funny things. I was at a friend’s home for tea and her son, Mark, wanted her to get up. His mom replied, “I can’t, because my foot has fallen asleep now.” Little Mark then sang a song and asked, “Mom, will it wake up now?” We laughed together.The other day we were having an interesting conversation over lunch and my friend, an animal activist (积极分子) , was arguing with another group member. Her son Tommy suddenly stood up, “Mom, people should never be allowed to shoot extinct (灭绝的) animals!” That was funny and the child did manage to turn the argument into a pleasant conversation.Well, children sometimes really surprise us. I think we can have a lot to learn from them. They can help us understand the simple world through their eyes.40. Why did Jane shout loudly in the restaurant?A. She wanted to make us laugh.B. She thought her dish was attractive.C. She wanted another piece of dessert.D. She didn’t like the flavor of her food.41. Why did Mark try to sing a song?A. He wanted to help his mother fall asleep.B. He was trying to wake up his mother’s foot.C. He wanted to get some tea to drink.D. He would like to get some attention.42.What Tommy said made the whole group ____.A. have a pleasant conversationB. stop their conversationC. all argue with him at onceD. stand up and laugh happily43. The author ____ to show how lovely children are.A. points out differencesB. gives live examplesC. explains the causesD. lists common numbersCAre animal brains too simple for thoughts and choices? Stories about animal kindness have really changed my point of view. In fact, some stories are amazing, especially when animals are meeting with people. Here are two stories that interest me:James, a wildlife writer, told a story about how an African woman had placed her baby in the shade of a tree while she was working. An elephant group walked by and saw the baby. Several elephants pulled leafy branches from the tree and covered the sleeping baby. Flies can be a problem in Africa and the branches protected the baby from the flies. The elephants were so gentle and quiet that they did not even wake up the baby. Then the elephants walked away.An English magazine offers another story. Bill, the cat, stayed at home while its master was away on a trip, but the man was injured in a railway accident and died a few days later in a hospital. At the funeral (葬礼), the man’s brother was surprised to see that Bill was there. The faithful cat had traveled a long way to the hospital, looked at the coffin (棺材), and then sadly returned home.Humans are only one part of the earth. The beautiful flowers are our sisters; the deer, the horse, the great eagle, these are our brothers. The sky and mountains, the cows and men, all belong to the same family. These stories, I hope, will inspire more people to treat animals as our friends rather than pets or our next meal.44. What did the author use to believe?A. People meet with animals often.B. Animal brains are too simple to make choices.C. We should change our old views about animals.D. Animal stories have many amazing facts.45. What did the elephants do when they saw the baby?A. They woke up the baby by pulling branches.B. They helped to protect it from the flies.C. They walked by doing nothing.D. They ate some branches and walked away.46. Though it was a long way to travel, the faithful cat managed to ____.A. appear at its master’s funeralB. catch up with its master on his tripC. see its master’s brotherD. see its master die in an accident47. Why does the author write this passage?A. He wants to make animals become our sisters and brothers.B. He wants to inspire more people to treat animals as friends.C. He wants to warn people against having more food or pets.D. He wants to make the earth a whole family.DSea World San Diego’s Ocean Animals Camp (Male)Grades 7-9: Discover first-hand what it’s like to take care of Sea World animals. Meet our animal experts and visit a working animal care facility (设施) and laboratory. Learn to surf and snorkel (潜水) with Southern California sea creatures. And there’s plenty of time for Sea World fun, so you’ll enjoy all the amazing shows, animal attractions, and rides of Sea World San Diego.You’ll feel like an animal keeper as you devote yourself in our world. You’ll spend five unbelievable days at Sea World San Diego. And you’ll venture (冒险) deep into the world of some of the most amazing animals on the planet. Off-site short journeys including surfing, snorkeling, and the beach are all part of the fun.And there’s plenty of time for Sea World fun, so you’ll have a blast with our water rides and shows.Camp sessions run from Sunday, 11 a.m. to Friday, 11 a.m., on June 13–August 20.The camp fees include:● Living in our dorm facility.● Meals and snacks.● Two adventure camp T-shirts and a water bottle.● Transportation to and from the San Diego airport or train station on arriving and leaving days as needed.● Equipment and materials.☆ Off-site field trips are not included.Your Confirmation Packet will be mailed in early spring. Please fill out forms and mail back by deadline in time. If you failed, you’d lose your chance of attending this camp. If you have any questions, call us at 1-800-25-SHAMU (press 41).We hope you will enjoy this opportunity to experience new challenges, connect to the natural world, make new friends and share in all the fun and excitement in this camp.67. In the camp, you will ______.A. play a role of a keeper to look after animalsB. go deep into the sea to look for sea creaturesC. enjoy the performance of animals at seaD. watch experts operating on animals in the lab68.The underlined phrase “have a blast” may mean______.A. have an experienceB. have a pleasureC. have a tryD. have an idea69. To join in the camp, you should ______.A. pay your fees once the camp beginsB. mail your information Packet in early summerC. register by calling 1-800-25 SHAMUD. send back your paperwork in time70. What information can we get from the passage?A. It is a camp activity for boys.B. It lasts from early spring to August 20.C. It is intended for animal keepers.D. It is an activity free of charge.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。