2019考研英语精选作文素材（关于生态环境保护的词
汇）
关于生态环境保护的词汇：一
保护环境 to protect the environment
生态系统 ecology; ecological system
丰富的自然资源 abundant natural resources
可再生资源 renewable resources
石油 petroleum;太阳能 solar energy; 电力 electric power;
水电 hydropower; 风能 wind energy; 核能 nuclear energy;
野生动物 wild life; wild animals
濒临灭绝的物种 endangered species
用尽 to deplete; depletion of; exhaust; use up
滥用地球资源abuse the earth’s resources
砍伐森林 deforestation
沙漠化 desertification
危害现存物种 endanger existing species
世界变暖 global warming
温室效应 greenhouse effect
破坏臭氧层 to destroy the ozone layer
继续发展 to continue to develop;
保护 to save; to preserve; preservation
为了子孙后代 for the future generations; for our descendants 为进一步发展 for further development
重复利用;再生 to recycle; recycling
垃圾 garbage ;废物 waste
关于生态环境保护的词汇：二
工业废料 industrial waste
废液 liquid waste;废水 water waste;废气 exhaust gas
可持续发展 sustainable development;
解决问题 solve problem
能源危机 energy crisis
环境恶化 the deterioration of environment
携手 make joint efforts
可居住 habitable
生态环境破坏 destruction of ecological balance
大量砍伐树木 cut down large numbers of trees
化工厂 chemical plant
污染 contaminate n.
排出一大堆废水 drain a large amount of waste water
发出强烈的味道 give off a strong smell
公共危害 public hazard
采取强烈措施 adopt several strong measures
一系列的环境保护条例必须制定 a series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down
尽快as soon as possible
保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment
控制我们的环境 take control over our environment
因……而遭受痛苦 be plagued with
产生灾难性的影响 exert a disastrous effect on
世界气候 global climate
山洪爆发 mountain torrents break out
淹没农田 flood farmland
席卷 sweep
关于生态环境保护的词汇：三
混浊不清 unclear and impure
深受其害 suffer a great deal from
造成巨大损失/灾难 bring about a lot of losses / disasters 向政府呼吁 appeal to the government
建立一笔基金 set up a foundation
保护森林资源 protect forest resources
依法严惩 punish severely by the law
