高中英语必修一unit1知识点归纳
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人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance:a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent:a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition:a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere:the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive:paying close attention to something6. awkward:causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex:consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide:tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform:comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate:feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread:great fear or apprehension12. embarrass:cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter:meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid:refuse to allow (something)15. gesture:a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant:uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical:similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent:having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging:willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate:showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.:作主语补语,表示主语的状态或特征。
Unit 1 笔记第一部分词汇类(一)单词派生1.ignore v t. 不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的2.calm v t.&v i. (使)平静;(使)镇定→calm adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v. 平静地;镇静地→calmness n. 平静;镇静3.German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语→Germans (复数)德国人→Germany n. 德国4.outdoors ad v. 在户外;在野外→indoors ad v. 在室内5.entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地;全然地;整个地6.power n. 能力;力量;权力→powerful adj. 强大的;有力的→powerless adj. 无力的;没有能力的7.settle v i. 安家;定居;停留v t. 使定居;安排;解决→settlement n. 定居;解决→settler n. 移民;殖民者→settled adj. 稳定的8.suffer v t.&v i. 遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n. 折磨;苦难→sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者9.recover v t.&v i. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n. 恢复;复苏,康复10.pack v i.&v t. 捆扎;包装;打行李;n. 小包;包裹→packagen.包;盒;袋11.disagree v i. 不同意→agree v i. 同意→agreement n. 同意;12.grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的→thankful (同义词)13.loose adj. 松的→tight adj. 紧的→loosely adv.→loosen vt.14.dusty adj. 布满灰尘的→dust n. 灰尘15.Loneliness n. 孤独lonely adj. 孤独的;遥远的aloneadj./ adv. 独自一人(二)重点短语1.add up 加起来,合计add up to 加起来是add.... to... 把.....加到.....上add to 增加,增添2.have (got) to do sth 不得不做某事must do sth (主观认为)必须做某事区别:3.go through 经历;完成,通过;仔细检查get through 通过;接通电话look through 浏览;往里看see through 看穿;识破break through 突破pull through 康复;渡过难关4.German adj. / n. 德国的;德国人Germany n.Germans KoreansJapanese ChineseFrenchmen Englishmen Dutchmen5.set down 放下;写下(write down; put down)set aside 放到一边;留出时间set up/ put up 建立set off 开始做某事;爆炸set aboutset out6. a series of 一连串的,一系列的。
高中英语新版人教必修一Unit1Teenage life核心考点归纳Debate is a word that can be used both as a noun and a verb。
meaning an argument or n about a particular topic。
It is often used in the context of politics or controversial issues。
For example。
after years of heated debate。
gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone nal Park。
This means that there was a lot of n and disagreement about whether or not to bring the wolves back。
and it took a long time for a n to be made。
Another example is when a class debates whether or not mobile phones should be banned at school。
This means that the students have a n and argument about the pros and cons of allowing phones in school.Prefer is a verb that means to like or choose one thing over another。
It can be used with the n "to" or "for" to indicate who or what is being preferred。
Unit1知识要点整合一、重点单词1.volunteer n.志愿者vt./vi 自愿做,志愿adj.志愿的自愿、无偿做某事volunteer to do sth2.debate. n.辩论、争吵vi / vt辩论、争吵argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
3.prefer v.更喜欢(perfers—perferred—preferring )preference n. 偏好(1)比起A更喜欢B prefer A to B(2)比起做A事更喜欢做B事prefer doing A to doing B(3)比起做A事,更愿意做B事prefer to do sth rather than do sth(4)更喜欢做某事,更愿意做某事prefer to do sth(5)”宁愿```”虚拟,表示对将来的期待prefer that sb (should ) do sth“宁愿```”虚拟,表示与现实相反用法同wish4.movement n.动作,运动,活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感人的moving adj. 令人感动的5. suitable adj.适合的suit v. 适合be suitable for 对···合6.actually adv.的确地actual adj. 的确的7.challenge n.挑战vt.向```挑战8.confusing adj.令人困惑的confused adj.感动困惑的confuse v.使···困惑confusion n..困惑8. fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利;(1)在```很流利be fluent in9.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生graduation n.毕业(1)从```毕业__graduate from10. recommend v. 建议recommendation n.建议(1)向某人推荐、介绍``` recommend sth to/with sb(2)推荐某人做``` recommend sb for ```(3)推荐某人为``` recommend sb as ```(4)推荐某物做``` recommend sth for ```(5)建议做``` recommend doing ```(6)建议某人做``` recommend sb to do ```(7)建议``` recommend that sb (should ) do ```“一坚持,二命令,三建议,四要求”---insist/order/command/advise/suggest/recommend/ask/require/request/demand 11.advance n.进步v. 推动advanced adj.先进的,高级的in advance 事先,提前in advance of 在……前面,超过,比……进步on the advance 在上涨12.obviously adv.显然地obvious adj.显然的13. responsible adj.有责任的responsiblity n. 责任(1)对```负责___be responsible for_____14. editor n.编辑edit v.编辑15.schedule n. 工作计划,日程安排v.安排,预定(1)按时__on schedule(2)提前__ahead of schedule16.expert vi担任专家;n.专家adj.熟练的,内行的(1)在```上很内行__be expert in /be an expert in 17. behavior n.行为、动作behave v.行为17.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的(1吸引至```___attract to(2)吸引注意力___attract one’s attention19. addict vt. 使上瘾n.瘾君子addiction n. 上瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted n. 上瘾的(1)对``上瘾be addicted to _20. wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的二、重点短语1. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事2. make all the difference 改变一切,大不相同3. clean up 打扫4.sign up签约sign up for 报名参加、注册5.on one’own 独自6.hand out 分发7. in the community 在社区中8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9.keep up with追赶10. be prepared for 准备好```11. do well in 在```做得好12. try out for 参加```的选拔13.practice doing 练习做某事14. make the team 组队15. make a fire 生火16. learn sth from sb向某人学习```17. give a speech 做演讲18. get started 开始19. have fun 玩得开心20. focus on 集中注意力在21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22. feel lonely 感到孤独23. in a good order 井然有序地24. quit doing 放弃做某事25. work out 算出,解答出26. drop out of school 辍学27. be grateful to sb for sth 对某人做某事表示感激28. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事29. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人30. aim to 目的在31. be the same as 和```一样32. be similar to 和```相似33. agree with sb/sth 同意某人/某事三、重点句型1. since 因为I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.2.be+adj+to dothe handwriting is easy to read.。
matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系suppose vt. 认为,猜想switch vt. 转换,转变personal adj. 私人的,个人的bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的suffer vt. 感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦)reduce vt. 减少,降低stand vt. 忍耐,忍受prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿design n. & vt. 设计challenge n. 挑战otherwise adv. 否则;另外illness n. 疾病peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的peace n.和平peacefully adv. 和平地relaxing adj. 放松的,轻松的relax vt. & vi. 放松relaxed adj. adj. 松懈的;放松的stressful adj. 充满压力的stress n. 压力pressure n. 压力complain vi. 抱怨;投诉urgent adj. 急迫的,急切的social adj. 社交的;社会的society n. 社会socialism n.社会主义organize. v. 组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organ n. 器官volunteer n. 志愿者graduate vt. 毕业graduation n. 毕业support vt. & n. 支持,支撑supporter n. 支持者advertisement n. 广告advertise v. 做广告distance n. 距离distant adj. 遥远的formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的unformal adj. 非正式的switch on 把开关打开switch off 把……关掉switch over 转换频道go off (爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据,从事,作为消遣be filled with 充满着suffer from 忍受,遭受free of 摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力be ready for 为……做好准备at the moment 此刻,目前get changed 换衣服,更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事play a role/part in 在……中起作用come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到look forward to 盼望,期望as well as 除……之外还;既……又……make a difference 有影响,起作用句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people havedo you think 用作插入语2. I am always the first person to get to the office.不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing.find + 宾语+宾语补足语4. Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.so……that……引导结果状语从句5. We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.survey ['səːveɪ] n. 调查;测验2.upset [ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦3.ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt. 不理睬;忽视4.calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的5.concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系6.loose [lu:s] adj. 松的;松开的7.German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的;n. 德国人;德语8.series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续;系列9.outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外;在野外10.spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. 迷住;迷惑11.dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏;傍晚12.thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声13.entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的14.power [ˈpauə] n. 能力;力量;权力15.curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布16.dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的17.partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人18.settle [ˈsetl] vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决19.suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历20.loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单;寂寞21.recover [riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得22.pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打包行李n. 小包;包裹23.suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis] n. 手提箱;衣箱24.teenager [ˈti:neidʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年25.gossip [ˈɡɔsip] vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈26.exactly [ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地27.disagree [dɪsə'griː] vi. 不同意28.grateful [ˈɡreitful] adj. 感激的;表示谢意的29.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶30.tip [tɪp] n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒31.secondly ['sek(ə)ndlɪ] adv. 第二;其次32.swap [swɔp] vt. 交换33.item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目;条款【重点短语】1.be good to 对……友好2.add up 合计3.get sth done 使某物被做4.calm down 镇定下来5.have got to 不得不6.be concerned about 关心;挂念7.make a list of 列出8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9.go through 经历;仔细检查10.hide away 躲藏;隐藏11.set down 放下;记下12.a series of 一系列;一套13.be crazy about 对……着迷14.on purpose 故意15.in order to/ so as to 为了16.face to face 面对面地17.according to 按照;根据……所说18.get along with 与……相处19.pack up 收拾,打理行装20.have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做某事有困难21.fall in love 相爱22.try out 试验;试用23.join in 参加(活动)municate with sb 和某人交流25.look to sth 注意/留心某事26.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27.have the/a habit of doing ... 有做……的习惯28.be ignorant of 无知的;不知道【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
UNIT 1 Teenage life1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的—) teenager n.青少年teenage life青少年生活-age 名词词尾short+ age=shortage 短缺pass+ age=passage 通道过道文章marry + age = marriage 婚姻carry + age = carriage 马车客车厢2.volunteer n.志愿者vi.&vt.自愿;志愿join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事派生:voluntary 自愿的志愿的3.debate n.辩论;争论v,.&vi.辩论;争论debate over/about关于……的争论debate with和……争论4.prefer v,较喜欢preference n.偏好,喜好;参考prefer-preferred-preferredprefer doing/to do…更喜欢做……,p refer ( doing )…to ( doing )…prefer to do rather than do 宁愿 ..而不…5.content n,内容;目录;书、讲话、节目等的,主题adj. 满意的be content with 对… 满意6.actually adv.事实上;的确=as a matter of fact / in fact7.challenge n,挑战;艰巨任v.怀疑;向…,挑战;challenging adj.富有挑战性的challenged 受到挑战的face/meet a challenge面临/迎接挑战challenge sb. to sth.向某人挑战某事8.topic n.话题;标题9.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的一confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的confusion n. 困惑10. movement n.动作;运动:活动11. suitable adj.合适的;适用的suitable to use适合使用be suitable for 对…合适suit v.适合(通常指款式、颜色等适合)12.fluent adj.尤指外语,流利的;熟练的fluent English流利的英派生:fluency n.流利13. graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生斗graduation n. 毕业graduate from从某学校毕业graduate in从某专业毕业14. recommend v建议;推荐;介绍recommend doing建议做某事recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物派生:recommendation n. 推荐15. advance n.前进;发展v.前进;发展;促进advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的,晚期的advanced course高级课程in advance提前,预先16. extra adj.额外的;附加的派生:extra + ordinary = extraordinary 不寻常的非法的extra + curriculum = extracurriculum 课外的业余的17. obvious adj.明显的obviously adv.显然;明显地I t’s obvious that…很明显……18. quit v. &vt.( quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开工作职位q uit one’s job辞职quit school辍学quit doing sth.放弃做某事19. responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility.责任;义务be responsible for对……负责i t’s one’s responsibility to do做某事是某人的职责take responsibility for为……担责任20.solution解决办法;答案a solution to …的解决办法find/come up with a solution发现/想出解决办法21. schedule n. 工作计划日程安排vt. 安排have different class schedules有不同的课程表ahead of schedule/behind schedule先于/迟于预定时冈be scheduled for预定……,排定be scheduled to do sth.计划做某事22. expert.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的an expert on……方面的专家be expert in擅长…23. behavior.行为;举止派生; behave v. 表现24. generation n,-代(人)future generations子孙后代the younger/older generation年轻一代/年老一代from generation to generation一代一代地generation gap 代沟25. attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣attraction n,喜欢,爱慕;有魅力的人或物attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某物上attract attention/interest吸引注意力/引起兴趣派生:attractive 吸引人的distract 使…分心26. focus vt,.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)调节焦距。
(非常全)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总主要内容包括:一、重点短语二、语法目录:Unit One FriendshipUnit two English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit four EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern heroUnit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
必修一 Unit1必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.teenage adj. 十几岁的;青少年的3.greenhouse n. 温室;暖房4.title n. 名称;标题;职称;头衔5.freshman n. 新生6.literature n. 文学;文学作品7.extracurricular adj. 课外的;课程以外的8.extra adj. 额外的;附加的9.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇10.editor n. 主编;编辑;编者11.generation n. 一代(人)12.adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.movement n. 动作;运动;活动2.actually adv. 事实上;的确3.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年4.debate n. 辩论;争论vt. & vi. 辩论;争论5.content n. 内容;(pl.)目录;主题6.topic n. 话题;标题7.recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍8.obviously adv. 显然;明显地9.quit vi.& vt. 停止;戒掉;离开10.schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定11.youth n. 青年时期;青春12.expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的13.focus vi.&vt. 集中(精力、注意力等) n. 中心;重点;焦点(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi.自愿→ voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的2.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→ preference n.偏爱;爱好3.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→ suitable adj.合适的;适用的4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的5.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.困惑;混淆6.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利7.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业8.advance n.前进;发展vi..前进;发展vt.发展;促进→ advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的9.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ responsibility n.责任;义务10.solution n. 解决办法;答案→ solve v.解决;处理;解答;破解11.survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还vt.幸免于→ survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→ survivor n.幸存者12.behaviour n. 行为;举止→ behave v.表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得……的13.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→ attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物14.addict vt..使上瘾n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→ addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好[语境活用]1.The biggest challenge in our life is to challenge ourselves to overcome the challenging problems. (challenge)2.The gentleman prefers a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developeda preference for the quiet of the country. (prefer)3.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time. (confuse)5.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since graduation. (graduate)6.There are a great many tourist attractions in China worth visiting. For example, so attractive is the Summer Palace that it attracts many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7.With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)8.The youth should be responsible for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the responsibility of improving our society. (responsible)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.content n.内容;[复数]容纳的东西;目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足3.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务v t.怀疑;向……挑战4.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍5.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的6.focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行1.prefer_..._to_...喜欢……多于……2.clean_up 打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable_for 对……适合的4.sign_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)5.be_responsible_for 对……负责6.focus_on 集中;特别关注7.try_out_for 角逐;参加选拔8.hand_out 分发9.the_number_of ……的数量10.behave_oneself 守规矩;表现得体11.get_used_to 习惯于12.keep_up_with 赶上13.drop_out_of_school 辍学14.be_grateful_for 因为……而感激15.make_the_most_of 充分利用……Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.the number of……的数量2.get used to 习惯于……二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语)我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学,而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点高中英语必修一Unit 1 知识点梳理一、词汇与短语1. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于描述名词的特征或属性,如:beautiful, interesting, difficult。
- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表达方式、程度、时间等,如:quickly, usually, very。
2. 常用短语- as soon as possible:尽快地- as…as:和…一样- take place:发生- in order to:为了- be full of:充满- be strict with:对…严格- look forward to:期待二、语法点1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则,以及它们的基本用法。
- 比较级用于比较两者,最高级用于比较三者以上。
2. 现在完成时- 现在完成时的构成:助动词have/has + 过去分词。
- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
3. 一般现在时- 一般现在时的构成:主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式。
- 一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯、事实或状态。
三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住文章的主旨大意。
- 通过标题、图片、段落首句和尾句等信息进行判断。
2. 寻找主题句- 主题句通常位于段落的开头,概括了该段落的主要内容。
- 通过主题句可以更好地理解段落的核心思想。
3. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索,推断生词或难句的意思。
- 通过逻辑关系和文章结构进行推理。
四、写作技巧1. 开头引入- 使用引人入胜的开头,如引用名言、提出问题或描述一个场景。
- 开头应简洁明了,直接引入文章主题。
2. 正文论述- 按照逻辑顺序组织文章,每个段落只讨论一个中心点。
- 使用恰当的连接词,使文章结构清晰,逻辑性强。
3. 结尾总结- 总结文章的主要观点,重申文章的中心思想。
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife重点归纳笔记以下是《人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife》的重点归纳笔记:1. 词汇- passion:热情,激情- core:核心,中心点- cooperation:合作- patience:耐心- ambition:雄心,抱负- status:地位,状态- inspiration:灵感- emphasize:强调- generation:一代,一辈- independence:独立- popularity:受欢迎,普及度- peer pressure:同辈压力- expectation:期望- exploration:探索2. 重点短语- get involved in:参与- live up to:不辜负(期望、要求)- stand out:脱颖而出- make a difference:有所作为- make the most of:充分利用- be addicted to:沉迷于第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
- be exposed to:接触到- come up with:提出,想出- give in to:屈服于- get along with:与...相处- look forward to:期待3. 重点句型- Teenagers need to learn to balance their studies and extracurricular activities.- Teenagers should develop good habits, such as reading books and exercising regularly.- Teenagers are curious about the world and eager to explore new things.- Peer pressure can influence teenagers' behavior and decisions.- Teenagers are eager to prove themselves and achieve success in different areas.- Having role models can inspire teenagers and guide them in the right direction.以上是《人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife》的重点归纳笔记,希望对你有帮助。
高中英语(新人教版)必修一Unit1知识点归纳Unit1 Teenage Life知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. volunteer n.志愿者work as a volunteer做志愿者do volunteer work做志愿工作拓volunteer vi. & vt.自愿volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事2. debate n.辩论;争论vt. & vi.辩论;争论a debate on history关于历史的争论after a long debate经过长时间辩论under debate在争论中debate on/over. . .关于……进行辩论debate with. . .和……辩论3. prefer vt.较喜欢prefer sth.更喜欢某物prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事prefer sb. to do sth.更喜欢某人做某事prefer A to B喜欢A甚于Bprefer doing A to doing B =prefer to do A rather than BB更喜欢做A4. content adj.满意的;惬意的n.满意vt.使满意the contents of the letter的内容比起做in content and form在内容和形式上a content expression满足的表情feel/be content with=be satisfied with对……感到满足/满意be content to do sth. =be willing to do sth.愿意做某事5. suitable adj.合适的;适用的6. actually adv.事实上;的确8. plate n.盘子;碟子9. do well in在……方面做得好10. try out for参加……的提拔11. practise doing sth.操演做某事12. adventure n.冒险;奇遇adj. adventurous冒险的;奇遇的a sense/spirit of adventure冒险意识/精神13. expert n.专家;里手adj.熟练的;熟行的;专家的be expert at/ in doing sth.善于做某事14. attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)attract one's attention吸引某人的注意be attracted to爱好attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引have attraction for对……有吸引力15. focus vi. &vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点focus on/ upon集中/专注/聚焦于focus one's attention on注意16. addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的be addicted to doing sth./sth.对(做)……很出神Part two Grammar名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语一、名词短语(noun phrase,简称NP)界说:名词短语是指由几个名词或名词及其润饰语构成的短语。
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer(1)n志愿者,义务工作者;自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. (2)vi&vt 自愿(做某事),自告奋勇做某事。
常用搭配:volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……;自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展:volunteer to do sth近义表达:offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的;主动的;志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地;主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论,争论,讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt (尤指正式)辩论,讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事讨论:debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言,预告,预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……(It 做形式主语,that 引导的从句为真正的主语)The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展:predictable 预见的;可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言,预测make a prediction 做预言,做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____(额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人),5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你收到朋友李磊的信,他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课,在学习数学方面有些困难,以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。
Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。
2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。
Add v. 增加1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。
2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。
3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。
Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。
2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。
3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。
Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。
Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。
2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。
必修一Unit 1课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. concern v./n. 担心;关注-- concerned adj.忧虑的;担忧的;有关的-- concerning prep. 关于;与...有关2. calm v. 平静adj. 平静的-- calmly adv. 安静地-- calmness n. 安静2. follow v. 跟随-- follower n.追随者-- following adj. 接着的;下列的3. ignore v. 不理睬;忽视-- ignorance n. 无知-- ignorant adj. 不了解的;无知的4. power n.力量-- powerful adj. 强有力的5. experience v./n. 经历;体验-- experienced adj. 有经验的-- inexperienced adj. 没有经验的6. settle v. 解决-- settler n. 移民-- settlement n. 定居点;解决;结算7. recover v. 痊愈-- recovery n. 痊愈;恢复8. tired adj. 疲倦的-- tiring adj. 使人疲惫的-- tiresome adj. 烦人的9. lonely adj. 孤独的-- loneliness n.孤独;寂寞10. grateful adj. 感激的-- gratefully adv. 感激地11. suffer v. 遭受--suffering n.痛苦;疼痛-- sufferer v.受苦者二. 短语积累1. add up 合计add up to 共计;结果是add to 增加;增添add A to B 把A加到Be.g.I did not add up the total number of books in all the lists.How much does the bill add up to ?【课堂例题】一. 选词组填空:add to/add up/add up to1.The pupil is too young to _________ these figures.2.The amount of money she gets from the factory a month __________ no more than 1,000 yuan.3. This lesson __________ the value of the book.4. His coming __________ our pleasure.5. __________ these numbers and see the result.二. 单句语法填空1. That year his total income, with his reward __________(add) to, __________(add) up to 62,000 yuan.2. There were several other events ___________(add) to the program for the Olympic Games.一. 1. add up. 2. adds up to. 3. adds to. 4. added to. 5.Add up二. 1. added; added. 2. added2. be concerned about 关心;挂念as far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言;在某人看来be concerned for 为....而担心be concerned with 与...有关e.g.This book is concerned with how to learn English.As far as I am concerned, it sounds like a good plan.【课堂例题】1. As far as I'm _________(concern), the idea is crazy.2. The meeting was concerned __________ system reforms and everyone present was concerned ___________ their own interests.3. People are very _____________(concern)about the problems ___________(concern) the environment.一. 1. concerned. 2. with; about. 3. concerned; concerning3. should have done 本该做某事而没做/ 竟然做过…shouldn’t have done 本不该做却做了某事e.g.--I'm sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.--That's all right. I've just arrived.You shouldn't have told him the truth yesterday.【课堂例题】单句语法填空1. --Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.--Oh, it's too bad. You ___________ have made full preparations.2. I should _________(help) Peter with his work, but I had a lot of things to do myself.3. He said to himself, " I shouldn't _________(do) my research but I did."1. should.2. have helped.3. have done4. go through:①经历(困难,痛苦等)e.g. Most families went through a lot in the war. 战争中多数家庭经历过许多困难。
高中英语必修一unit1知识点归纳
高中英语必修一unit1知识点归纳
我们刚上高中,必修一的知识时,还是要重视课本内容的理解和知识点的整理,将每个知识都梳理清楚。
下面是店铺为大家整理的高中英语必修一知识点,希望对大家有用!
高中英语必修一unit1知识
【重点词汇、短语】
1. put forward 提出
2. conclude 结束,结论
3. draw a conclusion 得出结论
4. defeat 打败
5. attend 照顾,护理,出席
6. expose to 使显露
7. cure 治愈,治疗
8. challenge 挑战
9. suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者
10. blame 责备
11. handle 柄,把手,处理,掌控
12. link 联系,连接
13. link to 将…和…连接
14. announce 宣布
15. contribute 捐献,贡献
16. apart from 除了
17. be strict with 对…严格
18. make sense 讲的通,有意义
19. spin 使旋转
20. reject 拒绝,抛弃
高中英语必修一必备知识
【重点句型】
1. What do you know about infectious diseases?
你对传染性疾病了解多少?
2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London – so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.
约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的'普通老百姓,他就感到很振奋。
4. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。
5. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.
他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.
约翰•斯诺猜想第二个理论是正确的,但他需要证据。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.
看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used.
约翰•斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了。
10. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.
在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街爆发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现了有力证据。
高中英语必修一语法知识点
过去分词作定语和表语
一. 过去分词作表语
作表语用的过去分词表示主语的特点或所处的状态,相当于形容词,强调主谓关系;被动语态表示动作,强调动宾关系,绝大多数被动结构中的行为执行者还可以用by短语来表示。
1. 过去分词做表语与被动语态的差异:
The store is now closed.(系表)
The library is usually closed at 8:00 p.m. (被动)
2. 某些过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化, 其主语主要是人。
这类过去分词通常为下列过去分词: delighted, devoted, discouraged , astonished, frightened, excited, inspired, encouraged, interested, contented, pleased, puzzled, satisfied, tired, worried, ect .
二. 过去分词作定语
作定语的过去分词相当于形容词,其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词。
及物动词的过去分词作定语,既表被动又表完成;不及物动词的过去分词作定语,只表完成。
1. 过去分词用作定语,如果是单个的,置于其所修饰的名词之前。
We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.
我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况。
2. 过去分词短语用作定语时,置于其所修饰的名词之后,其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁,多用于书面语中。
The concert given by their friends was a success.
他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功。
3. 过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号。
The meeting,attended by over five thousand people,
welcomed the great hero.
【高中英语必修一unit1知识点归纳】。