江苏省大丰高级中学08-09学年...

江苏省盐城市盐城市一中、大丰高级中学等四校2024-2025学年高二语文上学期期终考试试题一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。

回溯史学史，可以看到，史学进步发展的动力，是学科自身强大而主动的反省、修复实力，是开放包涵和兼收并蓄的学术精神。

在不同的发展阶段，历史学都曾遭受过不同程度的冷遇和低谷，但随着新材料、新理论和新方法的引入，古老的历史学得以不断地迸发出新的活力。

历史学发生的“数字转向”，便是已知的诸多新变更之一。

自19世纪以来，历史学建立了一整套较为严格缜密的探讨方法、学科体系和职业规范。

仅以对历史资料的收集、整理和考证为例，史料的范围从一般的档案、文献、典籍等，渐渐拓展到考古、图像、数据、口述等文字之外的形式。

最近20年来，历史资料的数字化与数字化原生史料的大量出现，成为历史学“数字转向”的重要标记之一。

关于传统史料的数字化转换。

自古以来，就始终存在史料在不同介质和载体之间的转换，如由口述传统向文字书写的过渡，干脆带来了传统史学的诞生；再如碑刻铭文的拓印，文稿的誊写、抄录与印刷，还有一度特别盛行的微缩胶片等，都在肯定程度上推动了历史探讨的进步。

其中，文字书写与近代印刷的独创和应用，对人类的学问生产和传播产生过革命性的影响。

现代数码技术的发展，使得文件的存储、携带、阅读、检索和传播等各方面都发生了质的变更。

单就史料本身而论，数字化使得历史探讨者有可能尽量多地获得、占有和运用史料，并且全面细致地驾驭相关的探讨状况。

但是，海量的史料超出了人类自然的阅读实力，这是之前任何时代都不行想象的新问题。

于是文本、数据库和网络范围内的电子检索，成为今日每一个探讨者日常的基本操作技能；而利用计算机、人工智能和统计学等方法的“数据挖掘”，以及在此基础上绽开的“大数据”模型分析也应运而生。

再来看原生的数字史料，也就是运用数码技术干脆制造产生的各类电子文档、信息和记录。

江苏省安丰高级中学08-09学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题一听力〔20分〕听下面5段对话，回答1~5 题1 What size does the woman want?A. Size 8B. Size 10C. Size 122 Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post officeB. In a hotelC. In a bank3 Why is the man going to New York?A. To work thereB. To visit a friendC. To have a vacation4 How did the man manage to understand those stories?A. He got help from his English teacherB. He turned to a dictionaryC. He asked his friends for help5 What’s the man doing?A. Making an announcementB. Making an appointmentC. Making an invitation听第6段材料，回答6~7 题6 What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to use a dictionaryB. A new wordC. A new dictionary7 What do the two speakers decide to do at last?A. Ask Mr. Smith for helpB. Buy another dictionaryC. Put it aside听第7 段材料，回答8~10 题8 How long will it take to get to the museum?A. More than 30 minutesB. Less than 13 minutesC. At most 30 minutes9 What time does the museum close?A. At 4:30p.m.B. At 5:30p.m.C. At 6:00p.m.10 How does the man describe the restaurant?A. A bit expensiveB. The service is terribleC. Very expensive听第8 段材料，回答11~13 题11 What are they discussing?A What to have for lunch B. where to have lunch C. When to have lunch12 What can we learn about the man?A. He usually doesn’t eat fast foodB. He never eats in a restaurant near his homeC. He can’t afford an expensive lunch that day.13 Where are they probably going first?A. A supermarketB. A fast-food placeC. A French restaurant 听第9 段材料，回答14~16 题14 Why didn’t the woman go to the man’s birthday party?A. She forgot about itB. She didn’t like the manC. She didn’t know about it15 Who is the woman?A. The man’s friendB. The man’s motherC. The man’s secretary16 What does the man want to do for the man’s birthday party?A. Buy him a presentB. Have lunch with himC. Send a e-mail听第10 段材料，回答17~20 题17 What can we learn from the text?A. Many young people are out of work in AustraliaB. It’s easy for young people to find jobs in AustraliaC. Young people don’t have to work in Australia18 What will happen to a person with good exam results?A. They can find a good job easilyB. They can’t continue their educationC. It’s difficult to find a job.19 Why hasn’t Brian found a job so far?A. There are fewer jobs in AustraliaB. He didn’t do well at schoolC. He asked for too much money20 How do Brian’s parents feel now?A. HappyB. WorriedC. Frightened二单项选择〔20分〕21 He admitted __________ in the exam.A. to cheatB. cheatingC. cheatedD. cheat22 It’s cruel _____ you to kill such a small animal.A. forB. ofC. toD. about23 Something has gone wrong. Who is ________?A. to blameB. blamingC. blamedD. to be blamed24 It is no use_____ him for help, because he is not warm-hearted.A. to askB. askedC. askingD. ask25 General Secretary Hu Jingtao _______ a speech at the conference.A. expandB. depositC. inspiredD. delivered26 The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating27 The doctors did all they could______ the patient.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. to have saved28 After the meal, the boys were made_______ the plates.A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed29. He sat on the sofa, ________ TV.A watchingB to watchC watchedD being watched30. The line is dead. I can’t ______A put throughB cut throughC get throughD live through31.Don’t disturb him! He is _______ in his work in his study.A interestedB concentratingC busyD absorbed32 All people should be equal, ________ their professions, sexes, races and economic status.A consideringB in spiteC despite ofD regardless of33 The key to ______ the problem is education.A settlingB settleC dealingD deal14The terrible accident ______ five deaths. Which of the following is wrong?A resulted inB resulted fromC led toD contributed to35 The meeting _______ now is of great importance.A heldB to be heldC being heldD is being held36 What do you think Tom is likely _______ at the moment?A to doB to be doingC doingD done37 Madam Curie was the first woman_____ two Nobel Prizes.A to winB winningC wonD who winning38 Journey to the West is said ________ into many languages.A translatingB translatedC to be translatedD to have been translated39 Nobody enjoys ______ .A laughingB to laughC laughing atD being laughing at40 ---- Doesn’t he live here now?----________. It’s two years since he lived here.A Yes, he doesB No, he doesn’tC Yes, he doesn’tD No, he does 三完形填空〔20分〕Most great inventors often meet with much trouble in their work. (41)___ they can succeed, they have to overcome thousands of (42) _____ which have been put in their way. The following is one example of this.George Stephenson, a famous British inventor, made the first train, (43) ____ a steam engine in 1825. When he was experimenting (44)_____ the engine on the train, he(45)_____ with troubles from the government, newspapers and gentlemen in the country. (46) ____ said that the noise and the smoke would (47)____ cows, horses, and sheep, that the engine would burst (48)_____ that the hot coals from it would (49) _____ fire to their houses. People believed ( 50) _____ they said.George Stephenson told the people thatthe train would go on small(51) ____ , could pull carriages(52) ____ of goods and passengers and that there would be no great danger (53) _____ them. Although it was very (54) ____ to make people believe him, Stephenson finally (55) ____ what he said. Driven by Stephenson himself and powered by a new steam engine which he invented, that first train (56) ____ proved to be a complete success.The first day(57)___ the train ran on the rails, people along the way heard the (58)____ of the train in the distance, and saw it running quickly to them. They thought it was a genie(妖怪). They ran quickly back home for fear and closed their doors (59)____ .They did not dare to go out until it had passed. A week later an old woman still said that her hen had been so frightened that it hadn’t (60)____ any eggs for three days.41 A Before B After C When D While42 A questions B ideas C difficulties D inventors43 A use B uses C used D using44 A with B on C about D into45 A had B met C found D went46 A He B She C They D George47 A kill B torn C develop D invent48 A but B because C for D and49 A put B set C take D bring50 A that B what C in D which51 A roads B streets C rails D rivers52 A lot B full C filled D in the middle53 A for B at C on D to54 A hard B easy C interesting D important55 A proved B explained C finished D did56 A had B was C / D would57 A that B which C when D of58 A smoke B pollution C story D noise59 A tightly B tight C light D lightly60 A lay B laid C lain D lied四阅读理解〔30分〕AFriend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below---- he has no bad likings, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a model. With his help, I am free from all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty andI shall never know the existence of the word “ failure〞.61 This passage tells us ______A. how to make friends with othersB. What kind of person we should make friends withC. how the writer’s friends help himD. what kind of person the writer’s friend is62 According to the writer, _______A. The more friends, the betterB. We can’t have too many friendsC. A good friend must be a perfect personD. A good friend must have many good qualities63 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word?A. respectsB. admiresC. lovesD. likes64 From the passage we can learn thatA. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherB. the writer’s ideal friend has a lot to learn from himC. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendD. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friendBMany cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environmentally friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green〞 and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?〞“Ca n this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?〞A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell the ir products to make sure that they are “green〞, that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生产) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No long er will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it〞. The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.65. It is clear from the text that the driving force (动力) behind green products is____.A. public caring for the environmentB. rapid development of companiesC. new ways of doing businessD. rapid growth of supermarkets66. The underlined word “it〞 in Paragraph 4 refers to_________.A. the selling pointB. the company’s productC. a great demand for healthful goodsD. the manufacturing of green products67. What would be the best title for the text?A. Business and peopleB. Shopping Habits Are ChangingC. Business Goes GreenD. Supermarkets and Green ProductsCHelp WantedPAINTERMust have at least 3 years’ painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $ 10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 435-9201 with work history.VET ASSISTANT〔兽医助理〕Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends. Apply personally to Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224.After 4 p. m. only please.NURSES’ ASSISTANTSFull-time and part-time positions available for modern nursing home. High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R. N. at 534-7618.HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK. No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $13/hr. Call: Mr. Jones 357-2897.TEACHERSmall private school needs English and math teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years’ teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.68. If you are interested in working in a hotel, call ______.A. 435-9201B. 534-7618C. 324-9817D. 357-289769. If you want to get a job as a math teacher, send your resume to ______.A. 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224B. 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224C. 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214D. 19 South 8th St. NY. 1321470. If you want to get a job at ______, you must have office skills.A. construction workB. a hotelC. aschoolD. aanimal hospital71. Which of the following statements is true according to the ads?A. The pay you get from being a painter is higher than that from a front desk clerk.B. Your p arents can’t help you with the application for a vet assistant.C. You can’t apply for the nurses’ assistant if you are a nursing school student.D. Once you have a BS degree, you can work as a maths teacher in a private school.DWen Jiabao arrived in Singapore yesterday for an official visit to the country. It is the first visit by a Chinese Premier to Singapore in eight years. In the arrival statement, Wen said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singapore on ways todeepen East Asian cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship.Premier Wen Jiabao and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong agreed to jointly develop an environmentally-friendly city in Northeastern China. The city will be a model for sustainable development, a Singaporen government statement said. The “Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city〞 will be developed by a joint venture formed by Chinese and Singaporen companies. “ This eco-city , to be built in Tianjin, will become another highlight in our relations,〞 Wen said after signing an agreement with Lee, who agreed, “ On the Singapore side, on all levels, we’ll give this project our full support.〞The two sides will share expertise and experiences in urban planning, environmental protection, energy conservation, recycling, use of renewable resources and wastewater reuse. China’s economic planning agency issued a set of guidelines earlier this month welcoming foreign investment in environmentally-friendly areas such as recycling, “clean〞industries and environmental protection.Bilateral (双边的) relations between China and Singapore have seen big progress even though the two countries established diplomatic ties only 17 years ago, Wen said during his talks with Lee.China and Singapore have also kept close contact and coordination on regional issues, he added. Wen said China and Singapore are both important Asian countries that share common interests in many areas.72 Wen went to Singapore______A. to travel B .to go sightseeing C. for a meeting D. for a formal visit73 The main purpose of Wen’s visit to Singapore is______A. to build an Eco-cityB. to sign an agreement with LeeC. to establish diplomatic ties with SingaporeD. to deepen friendship and cooperation with Singapore74 The Eco-city will be built in ________A. BeijingB. TianjingC. GuangzhouD. Singapore75. The fund to build the Eco-city will be from______A. ChinaB. Singapore C both countries D. several countries五任务型阅读，每空只填1词〔10分〕Say you are a 17th century construction worker who has worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor.Now say that the emperor orders your fingertips cut off so you can never build another one. Yes, that is the Taj Mahal, one of the most famous buildings in the world. And the tale behind the construction is just as the building itself.First, there’s the emperor of northern India, Jehan, also called the King of the world. In 1612, Jehan married Mumtaz. They had 14 children over the next 20 years. But then sadness came. As Mumtaz was about to give birth to child number 14, she said she had heard her unborn baby cry out. It was a sign of death. And as Mumtazlay dying, she asked Jehan to build a lasting memorial to celebrate their love. So Jehan ordered his wife ’s dying wish carried out. More than 20,000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete the construction. In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtaz ’s remains in the centre under the building. And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father. Jehan lived the rest of his days --- eight years, to be exact----imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal. Jehan was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the treasure from a distance. But never again would he be allowed to visit it---- until he was buried next to his wife.Now 25,000 people visit the Taj Mahal each day.六书面表达 〔总分为20分〕假设你是市第四中学高三〔2〕同学黄磊，2008年中国将在举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就奥运会将给带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。

高一年级英语试题第I卷 (选择题三部分共85分)第二部分：英语知识运用(35分)第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. He will be in _______ charge of the company, for he has _______ rich experience in business.A. the; 不填B. 不填；不填C. the; aD. 不填; a22. Happiness comes from doing some things ________ you are interested .A. thatB. in whichC. 不填D. which23. They will set sail ________ Japan tomorrow. I will go to the port to see them off.A. toB. atC. forD. of24. Don’t call me at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. I ________ a speech to the students at thattime.A. will be makingB. have madeC. makeD. will have made25. ________ we have learned so many words, we can communicate with a foreigner withoutany difficulty.A. AlthoughB. As thoughC. SinceD. Before26. John studied hard before the examination, and his hard work ________ at last. He made anA.A. went offB. turned upC. came offD. paid off27. I’ll never forget the time ________ I taught English at the village school as a volunteer(志愿者), ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. when; whichD. which ;that28. My hobbies include football and basketball ________ stamp collecting.A. less thanB. as well asC. instead ofD. rather than29. He has never been to Beijing. ________.A. Neither have IB. Neither shall IC. So am ID. So will I30. I didn’t invite him to my birthday party; ________, I don’t really know him well.A. in allB. above allC. at allD. after all.31. —What are you going to do today? The weather is fine.—________ .A. Good ideaB. How lovely it isC. I don’t think soD. I haven’t decided yet32. I don’t think you will go there alone, ________ ?A. do IB. will youC. don’t ID. won’t you33. All children should be thankful to their parents, who ________ them ________food and clothes.A. give; toB. supply; toC. provide; withD. offer; with34. The man drove home after drinking and finally ________ a terrible accident.A. results inB. resulting fromC. resulted inD. resulted from35.—Do you think that we should prepare for our exam in advance?—Of course. .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Better late than neverC. A good beginning is half doneD. The early bird catches the worm第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该39. A. home B. school C. street D. office40. A. cooked B. had C. ate D. took41. A. smiled B. looked C. missed D. shouted42. A. lost B. missed C. beaten D. broken43. A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon44. A. looked B. pointed C. spoke D. listened45. A. when B. but C. as D. beside46. A. desk B. kitchen C. window D. door47. A. brought B. bought C. stole D. paid48. A. excited B. sad C. happy D. great49. A. leg B. head C. tears D. feelings50. A. Look B. Show C. Make D. Wake51. A. especially B. specially C. except D. as52. A. hate B. love C. miss D. beat53. A. company B. country C. place D. state54. A. strange B. sorry C. happy D. pleased55. A. stranger B. loss C. meal D. work第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省大丰高级中学2004—2005学年度第二学期阶段性考试高二语文试题【时间：150分钟分值：150分】命题人：胡晓枫审核人：李国政第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共48分）一、（24分，每小题3分）1、选出加点字注音有错误的一组（）A．咂．摸（zā）枕藉．（jiâ）裨．益（pí）抢．呼欲绝（qiǎng）B．愀．然（qiǎo）睿．智（ruì）惭怍．（zuî）觇．视（chān）C．神龛．（kān）匏．樽（páo）稿．葬（gǎo）掭．以尖草（tiàn）D．舳．舻（zhú）幽邃．（suì）惙．然（chuî）汗涔涔．（cãn）2、下列词语中有错别字的一组是（）A．老气横秋自食其力日薄西山毫发无爽B．娇揉造作兵慌马乱洗盏更酌横槊赋诗C．冷若冰霜随机应变朝不虑夕沧海桑田D．窸窸窣窣伤天害理杯盘狼藉科敛丁口3、下列各句中加点的成语、熟语使用不恰当的一组是（）A．基层干部要多为群众办实事，不能说得好听而没有行动，空头支票．．．．开多了，党在群众心中的威信就会受损。

B．我们哥儿们不大爱管贩卖人口、拐带妇女的臭事，可是你要叫我们碰见,我们也不再睁．一眼闭一眼．．．．．！C．这次竞选学生会主席，大家都要参加，老鼠爬秤钩，自己称自己．．．．．．．．．．．，选不上练练胆子也好啊！D．随着人民生活水平的提高，到酒楼过年渐成时尚。

中档饭馆、酒楼由于比较经济实惠，吸引着顾客纷至沓来．．．．。

4、下列各句中没有语病的一句是（）A．这次全运会会徽、吉祥物设计的应征者大多以青年师生为主。

B．本届“今麦郎杯”小品大赛从参赛人数及参赛作品都有了明显提高。

C．“师傅”让位于“先生”和“小姐”，这称呼的改变从一个侧面反映了改革开放中的人们已不再唯技是尊，而是开始强调多方面的能力与素养。

D．三枪集团的内衣产品，是1994年在全国同行业中率先突破十亿大关的一个著名品牌。

江苏省大丰高级中学2018 级高一寒假作业检测参考答案一、听力理解：1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CBBCB二、阅读理解：21-23 A D C 24-26DCD 27-30 CDBB三、七选五：31-35 EAGDB四、完形填空：36-40 DCABA 41-45 BDCDA 46-50 BBCBC 51-55 CDBCD五、单项选择：56-60 CDDBB 61-65 BDBAB六、语法填空66. to change 67. which 68.what/whatever 69. an 70. adding71. convenience 72. on 73. increasingly rgest 75. have improved七、短文改错：is-are to删除calling-called everything后加was included-including impressing-impressed their-its run-ran which-who and-but八、书面表达：A possible version:Dear Li Hua,I’m glad that you didn’t cheat in examinations. What you have done is right, even though your performance may not be so pleasing.It is universally acknowledged that cheating in studies has bad effects on our personal development, which suggests our total lack of honesty. What some of your classmates did is completely wrong, despite the fact that they might feel self-satisfied with the minor false success. If they are not aware of their mistakes, they will undoubtedly lose in time. As for your parents, you might just as well share your ideas with them, trying to get their understanding and encouragement.From my point of view, we are supposed to focus on adequate preparations before examinations. As you know, we take various examinations to test how well we have learned and then make necessary adjustments. Therefore, we can benefit more from honest scores rather than cheating in examinations. What does matter is that we should be brave to face setbacks and challenges.To end this, I really hope that you will work hard and make scientific preparations in advance, and wish you every success in future.Yours sincerely Wang Lei1江苏省大丰高级中学2018级高一寒假作业检测英语试卷第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

江苏省大丰高级中学2009年度学科大奖赛高二英语试题命题：顾仁富第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Michael Phelps, _______ American swimmer, was reported tobe addicted to drugs after _______ Olympic Games in Beijing.A. an; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the2. He suggested the problem worth paying attention _______ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to discussingC. to discussD. to being discussed3. Could it be in the hotel _______ you met me yesterday _______ you lost your wallet?A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where4. _______ are the days when Chinese students are burdened with so much homework.A. GoneB. GoingC. Having goneD. Go5. After many celebrations of China’s 60th birthday, mostcountries agree that China is not _______ it used to be and _______ China will play a more important role in the world.A. what; thatB. what; /C. which; thatD. that; that6. Whenever you _______ new words and expressions, you can _______ your dictionary for help.A. come across; turn toB. come about; turn upC. come up; turn intoD. come out; turn down7. — Were you worried about him last night?— Yes. It was _______.A. until he returned that I went to bedB. until be returned that l slept wellC. not until he returned that I went to bedD. not until did he return that I went to sleep8. It rained a lot during their journey in Beijing, so they _______ have had a good time.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. might9. —You see, I’m poor in maths, you are not good at English, and...— That’s _______ we should help each other.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what10. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly _______ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. does the car speed byB. the car sped byC. did the car speed byD. the car speeds by11. We still remember once _______ round the famous tower whenwe were young.A．having taken B．to be takenC．to have taken D．having been taken 12. — I saw Jane and her mother in the shop around eightyesterday evening.学科网— Impossible. She _______ TV with me in my home then.学科网A．is watching B．was watching C．has watchedD．had watched13. It’s high time that we _______ our work and _______ supper now.A. stop; haveB. stopped; hadC. stop; should haveD. stopped; have14. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting; paintedB. painted; paintingC. painting; paintingD. painted; painted15. —It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. _______.A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrierD. The sooner begin, the sooner done第二节：完形填空。

江苏省大丰高级中学2009-2010学年上学期高三化学假期补课周练试卷(二)2008-7-18一、选择题(每小题只有1个答案是正确的，每小题3分)1.下图为10mL 一定物质的量浓度的盐酸X ，用一定物质的量浓度的NaOH 溶液Y 滴定的图示，据图推出NaOH 溶液和盐酸的物质的量的浓度是【 】2. 在一定条件下，将3mol A 和1mol B 两种气体混合于固定容积为2L 的密闭容器中，发生如下反应：3A （g ）＋B （g ）xC （g ）＋2D （g ）。

2min 末该反应达到平衡，生成0.8molD ，并测得C 的浓度为0.2mol ·L －1。

下列判断错误的是【 】A. x ＝1B. 2min 内A 的反应速率为0.3 mol ·(L ·min)－1C. B 的转化率为40%D. 若混合气体的密度不变则表明该反应达到平衡状态 3.下列说法或表示法正确的是【 】A ．等量的白磷蒸气和白磷固体分别完全燃烧，后者放出热量多B ．由C （石墨）→C（金刚石）；ΔH ＝ ＋1.19 kJ· mol —1可知，金刚石比石墨稳定 C ．在稀溶液中：H ＋（aq ）＋OH －（aq ）＝ H 2O （l ）；ΔH ＝－57.3 kJ· mol —1，若将含0.5 mol H 2SO 4的浓硫酸与含1 mol NaOH 的溶液混合，放出的热量大于57.3 kJD ．在101 kPa 时，2g H 2完全燃烧生成液态水，放出285.8 kJ 热量，氢气燃烧的热化学方程式表示为2H 2（g ）＋O 2（g ）＝ 2H 2O （l ）；ΔH ＝－285.8 kJ· mol —14．一定温度下，在一容积固定的密闭容器中建立了如下平衡：2A （g ）→ B(g)，保持温度不变，若再向容器中通入一定量的A 气体或B 气体，重新达到平衡后，容器A 的体积分数比原平衡时【 】Ａ.都减小 Ｂ.都增大 Ｃ.前者增大，后者减小 Ｄ.前者减小，后者增大 5.铜板上铁铆钉处的吸氧腐蚀原理如图所示，下列有关说法中，不正确．．．的是【 】A.正极电极反应式为：2H ++2e —=H 2↑B ．此过程中还涉及到反应：4Fe(OH)2+2H 2O+O 2=4Fe(OH)3 C.此过程中铜并不被腐蚀D ．此过程中电子从Fe 移向Cu6.一定温度下，在体积为VL 的密闭容器中加入 1 molX 和 1 molY 进行如下反应： X(g)+Y(g)2Z(g)+W(s) △H>0达到平衡，下列判断正确的是【 】 A ．向平衡混合物中加入少量W ，正、逆反应速率均增大 B ．平衡后加入X ，上述反应的△H 增大C ．温度不变，将容器的体积变为2VL ，Z 的平衡浓度变为原来的21D ．当容器中混合气体的压强不变时，可以证明此反应已达到平衡状态 7.右图是198K 时N 2与H 2反应过程中能量变化的曲线图。

2008-2009学年度第二学期盐城市大丰中学期末考试八年级数学模拟试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 考试形式：闭卷）注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1．本试卷共4页。

2．答题前，请你务必将答题纸上密封线内的有关内容用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写清楚。

第Ⅰ部分（选择题，共30分）一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。

每小题都有四个备选答案，请把你认为正确的一个答案的代号填在答题纸的相应位置）． 1．不等式组 的一个解是A ．-4B ．-3C ．2D ．2.52a 3－ b4 D ．3xy π3倍后，所得分式的值为10D ．254 B ．同位角相等D ．两条直线相交只有一个交点5．在同一坐标系中，函数y=和y=x+3的图像大致是A BC Dx ＞-3x ≤26．小华拿一个矩形木框在阳光下玩，矩形木框在地面上所形成的投影不可能是7．如图，正方形花坛ABCD 中，两条互相垂直的直线将正方形ABCD 分成四个部分，其中四边形AEKH 是正方形，且AE=2cm ，EB=3cm ，一只小鸟任意落下，落在阴影部分的概率是A ．12 B ．13 C ．12258．如果以12m 3/h 的速度向水箱进水，5h 度达到Q(m 3/h)A ．60t=QB ．t=60QC ．60t=12-Q9．某学习小组在讨论 形大三角形上的顶点A ．（-2a ，-2b ）B ．（2a ，2b ）C ．（-2b ，-2a ）D ．（-2a ，-b ） 10．如图，△ABC 与△DEA 是两个全等的等腰直角三角形，∠BAC=∠D=90°，BC 分别与AD 、AE 相交于点F 、G ．图中共有n 对 三角形相似(相似比不等于1)，则n 的值是 A ．2 B ．3 C ．4 D ．5第Ⅱ部分（非选择题，共120分）二．细心填一填.（本大题共8小题，每小题3分,计24分） 11．写出一个不等式，使它的解集是x ≥－1 ． 12．当x_____________时，分式21+-x x 有意义．13．已知反比例函数k y=x的图象经过点（-2，3），则k= ．14．已知四条线段a 、b 、c 、d 成比例，且a=2，b=3，c=4．则 d= ． 15．命题“对顶角相等”的逆命题是： ．F ABCDABCDE FG16．在反比例函数k-3y=x图像的每一支曲线上，y．都随．．x．的增大而减小．．．．．．，则k取值范围是．17．有4根细木棒，它们的长度分别是3cm、4cm、5cm、7cm，从中任取3根恰好能搭成一个三角形的概率是．18．将x＝34代入反比例函数y＝－1x中，所得函数值记为y1，又将x＝y1＋1代入此函数中，所得函数值记为y2，再将x＝y2＋1代入此函数中，所得函数值记为y3，……，如此三202122△23．（本题满分8分）大丰市某初中七年级和八年级学生各为“四川汶川灾区”捐款3000元．已知八年级比七年级人均多捐2元，且七年级的人数比八年级的人数多20% ．问此初中七年级和八年级各有多少名学生？24. （本题满分9分）AB CD E在八年级上册我们已经知道三角形的中位线具有如下性质：三角形的中位线平行于第三边，并且等于它的一半．如图所示，已知△ABC和下列四种说法：①D是AB中点；②E是AC中点；③DE=12BC；④DE∥BC．请你以其中的两种说法为条件(①和②不能同时．．．．作为条件)，其余两种说法为结论，构造一个命题；并判定你所构造的命题是否正确．如果正确请说明理由；如果不正确，请举出反例．2526273①试判断△ABE与△ECD是否相似，并说明理由．②当Ｓ１＝６，Ｓ３＝３时，求Ｓ２的值．③猜想Ｓ１，Ｓ２，Ｓ３之间的等量关系，并说明你的理由．28．（本题满分16分）已知：如图，在平面直角坐标系中，正方形 OABC 的顶点B 的坐标为（2，2），A 、C 两点分别在x 轴、y 轴上．P 是BC 边上一点(不与B 点重合)，连AP 并延长与x 轴交于点E ，当点P 在边BC 上移动时，△AOE 的面积随之变化． ①设PB=a (0＜a ≤2)。

盐城市大丰高级中学2013-2014 学年第二学期期中考试高二数学试卷（理科）一、填空题：本大题共14 小题，每小题 5 分，共计 70 分．请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上．．．．．．．．．1.已知复数 z 2 i (是虚数单位)，则z2. 一个单位共有职工200 人，其中不超过45 岁的有 120 人，超过45 岁的有 80人．为了调查职工的健康状况，用分层抽样的方法从全体职工中抽取一个容量为25 的样本，应抽取超过 45 岁的职工人．3．双曲线x2开始y 2 1 的焦点坐标为3输入 n p x R,sin x 1p4．已知命题, 则为:5. 某足球联赛共有10 支球队参加，每队都要与其余各队在主、S0客场分别比赛 1 次，共要进行场比赛。

6. 下列程序段运行后，变量 a-b的值为n 是a← 32b← 4if a<b thent← aa← bb← tend if7．阅读如图所示的程序框，若输入的n 是100，否输出 S S S n结束n n 1第7 题图则输出的变量S 的值是．8.把分别写有“灰” 、“太”、“狼”的三张卡片随意排成一排，则能使卡片排成的顺序从左向右或从右向左都可以念为“灰太狼”的概率是.（用分数表示）2x y29. 设变量x, y满足约束条件x y1，则 z2x 3y 的最大值为．x y110.长方形ABCD中,，AB＝2，BC＝1，O为AB的中点，在长方形ABCD内随机取一点，取到的点到 O 的距离大于 1 的概率为11．已知样本3， 4， 5，x，y的平均数是3，标准差是 2 ，则 xy 的值为12.已知函数f1 x ax 2 , f 2 x x3x2 , f x f 1 x f 2 x ，设 f x 的导函数为f x ，若不等式f1 x f x f 2 x 在区间1,上恒成立，则 a 的取值范围为13. 在 6 6 的表中停放 3 辆完全相同的红色车和 3 辆完全相同的黑色车， 每一行、 每一列都 只有一辆车，每辆车占一格，共有种停放方法。

江苏省大丰高级中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the man’s pen?A. It’s lost.B. It’s broken.C. It has no ink.2. What is the woman probably doing?A. Cheering the man up.B. Criticizing the man.C. Praising the man.3. How much does the man need to pay?A. 35 dollars.B. 115 dollars.C. 150 dollars.4. What will the woman probably do then?A. Let the man wash the clothes.B. Wash the man’s clothes.C. Stop washing the clothes.5. Why does the man have to ask the way?A. He is new in the city.B. He feels sick at the moment.C. He has a poor sense of direction.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。