(2023年)陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
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2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff (悬崖)and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle(奇迹)”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如:驾驶,烹饪,急救)2.学习技能的重要性。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案English:The 2023 Shaanxi Province College Entrance Examination for Adult Education (specialized undergraduate) English exam features various reading comprehension passages, grammar and vocabulary exercises, and writing tasks. The reading comprehension part includes a variety of texts, such as academic articles, reports, and fiction, with questions testing the candidates' ability to understand the main ideas, details, and implications of the texts. The grammar and vocabulary section evaluates the candidates' knowledge and application of English grammar rules, as well as their understanding and usage of a wide range of vocabulary. Additionally, the writing tasks require candidates to write essays or short responses on given topics, demonstrating their ability to organize their ideas, present arguments, and express themselves effectively in written English.中文翻译:2023年陕西省专升本英语考试包括阅读理解文章、语法和词汇练习以及写作任务。
23年专升本英语考试真题及答案陕西23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi ProvincePart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. B) broaden2. C) conquer3. A) absurd4. D) substantial5. B) allocated6. C) overwhelming7. A) compelling8. D) enhance9. B) illustrate10. A) depictSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:Throughout history, literature has played a crucial role in shaping societies and influencing individuals. From the ancient Greek tragedies to modern novels, literature has the power to evoke emotions, challenge beliefs, and inspire change. While some may argue that literature is merely entertainment, others believe that it serves a much deeper purpose. By exploring different perspectives and themes, literature encourages readers to reflect on their own lives and the world around them.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Literature is a form of entertainment.B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.C) Literature has no impact on society.D) Literature is irrelevant in the modern world.2. According to the passage, what is one way literature can inspire change?A) By providing entertainmentB) By challenging beliefsC) By promoting violenceD) By avoiding difficult topics3. What does the passage suggest about the role of literature in society?A) It is unimportant.B) It encourages self-reflection.C) It has no impact on individuals.D) It promotes ignorance.4. Why does the author mention ancient Greek tragedies in the passage?A) To highlight the importance of modern literatureB) To show the historical influence of literatureC) To discredit modern novelsD) To argue that literature is irrelevant5. How does literature encourage readers to think about their own lives?A) By avoiding difficult themesB) By depicting unrealistic scenariosC) By exploring different perspectivesD) By promoting ignoranceAnswers:1. B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.2. B) By challenging beliefs3. B) It encourages self-reflection.4. B) To show the historical influence of literature5. C) By exploring different perspectivesPart II: Writing (60 points)Section A: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. A) revision2. C) optimistic3. D) essential4. B) consequences5. B) primarily6. D) regardless7. C) equipped8. A) anticipated9. C) encountered10. D) conveyedSection B: Essay Writing (40 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In your essay, discuss the importance of education in promoting personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. Provide examples to support your arguments and explain why education is essential for a better future.Sample Essay:Education is the key to personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to society. Without education, people would not be able to read, write, or think critically about the world around them. In addition, education helps to promote social development by fostering tolerance, understanding, and communication among individuals from different backgrounds. Finally, education is essential for economic prosperity, as it provides individuals with the tools they need to secure well-paying jobs and support their families.In conclusion, education is essential for personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It is the foundation of a successful society and the key to a better future for all individuals.Overall, the 23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi Province covers various aspects of language proficiency, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and essay writing. Applicants are required to demonstrate a solid understanding of English language and literature in order to succeed in the exam. Good luck to all the candidates!。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案English:In the 2023 Shaanxi Province adult higher education entrance exam for English, the test may include reading comprehension, listening comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing sections. The reading comprehension section may consist of passages with questions testing the candidates' ability to understand the main idea, details, and implications of the text. The listening comprehension section may involve listening to dialogues or monologues and answering questions related to them. The vocabulary and grammar sections may test the candidates' knowledge of word meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and grammar rules. The writing section may require candidates to write an essay or a short paragraph on a given topic, demonstrating their ability to organize ideas and express themselves effectively in written form. Overall, the exam aims to assess the candidates' English language proficiency and their ability to communicate effectively in English.中文翻译:在2023年陕西省成人高等教育入学考试的英语科目中,考试可能包括阅读理解、听力理解、词汇、语法以及写作部分。
23年陕西专升本英语考试真题及答案23 Year Shaanxi College Entrance Examination for EnglishPart I Writing (30 marks)Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:The importance of environmental protectionYou are required to write in three parts.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks)Directions: There are four sentences in this part. You are required to find out one word that best completes the sentence.1. Various scientists have been studying ways of _______ with pollution for fifty years.A. DealingB. DealtC. DealD. Dealing with2. We decided to postpone the plan___ we had the money to carry it out.A. So thatB. As soon asC. UntilD. Since3. She couldn't afford to go to the party, ___she was invited to it.A. SoB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. But4. The city has passed a law to protect the environment from being ____.A. DestroyB. ruinC. RuinedD. DestructionPart III Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting the Earth for many years. There are a couple of reasons for their opinion. First, they think that it is difficult to imagine that life only exists on Earth. Second, people have reported seeing strange objects flying in the sky. They say that they have seen flying saucers, which are spaceship from other planets. Some of these reports describe the flying saucers landing on Earth and beings coming out.1. Why do some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting Earth?A. Because life is too hard to imagine.B. Because it is exciting to think about.C. Because they have seen them and reported.D. Because they want to make a movie.2. According to the passage, what do the strange flying objects report?A. That they are spaceship from other planets.B. That people are afraid of them.C. That they are animals from outer space.D. That they have been seen only at night.3. In the author's opinion, why do some people believe in the existence of intelligent life forms from other planets?A. Because no one has ever seen them.B. Because spaceship have been landing on Earth.C. Because it is hard to imagine life only on Earth.D. Because they all want to make movies.Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.Many people will go on their summer vacation during the months of July and August. So it's the best time for companies in the tourist industry to advertise special holiday prices. This way, they hope to attract people who have not yet made their holiday plans. Many tour operators and travel agents offer special dealsin July and August, but people feel they have to hurry as prices become more expensive.6. According to the passage, why is July and August the best time for tourist companies to advertise special holiday prices?A. Because there are too many people on vacation.B. Because many people wait until the last minute to make plans.C. Because people do not want to go on vacation.D. Because there are too many deals.7. What do companies in the tourist industry hope to achieve by advertising special holiday prices in July and August?A. To get more people to come to their stores.B. To make their current customers happy.C. To attract people who have not yet made holiday plans.D. To get a break from work.8. According to the passage, why do people feel that they have to hurry to book their holidays in July and August?A. Because there are so many companies with deals.B. Because prices become more expensive as more people book.C. Because people do not want to go on holidays.D. Because there are too many people.Questions 11-15 refer to the following passage.Some people wonder if animals can think and feel. Scientists have already discovered that animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys can feel strong emotions like pain, fear, and happiness. They can also solve problems and learn things. Elephants, for example, can understand their own reflection in the mirror. Dogs have been seen waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets. Cats, when trained, can open doors and pull strings to get food. Monkeys can teach their children how to find food.11. According to the passage, what have scientists discovered about animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys?A. That they cannot feel pain or happiness.B. That they can all solve problems.C. That they can solve problems and learn things.D. That they do not understand mirrors.12. According to the passage, what can elephants understand according to scientists?A. That they can fly.B. That they can understand their reflection in the mirror.C. That they can drive a car.D. That they can read books.13. What have some dogs been seen doing according to the passage?A. Waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets.B. Flying over supermarkets.C. Going to the moon.D. Driving cars.Questions 16-20 refer to the following passage.A friend in need is a friend indeed. This old saying has been proved by a scientific study. It found that people who help others are more likely to live longer than those who do not. The study involved over 5,000 people over the age of 65 and followed them for several years. It found that those who helped others such asvolunteering for charity and helping neighbors lived more than those who did not.16. What old saying has been proved by a scientific study?A. A penny saved is a penny earned.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Time is of the essence.D. Laughter is the best medicine.17. According to the passage, who are more likely to live longer, those who helped others or those who did not?A. Those who did not help others.B. Those who were too busy to help.C. Those who helped others.D. Those who did not help.18. According to the study, who lived longer?A. People who helped others.B. People who did not help others.C. People who went to the movies a lot.D. People who slept a lot.Part IV Translation (20 marks)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Despite taking hours to prepare, the meal was delicious and enjoyed by everyone. The hostess was thrilled with the success of the evening, and the guests left feeling satisfied and happy. The meal was not only a feast for the taste buds but also a feast for the eyes, with each dish beautifully presented on the table.Part V Writing (30 marks)Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:The importance of learning a second languageIn your essay, you should discuss the benefits of learning a second language, such as better job opportunities and improved communication skills. You can also include personal experiences or examples to support your argument.Answer Key:Part II1. A2. C3. C4. CPart III1. C2. A3. C6. B7. C8. B11. C12. B13. A16. B17. C18. APart IV尽管花了几个小时准备,晚餐却美味可口,每个人都很喜欢。
陕西省铜川市成考专升本2023年英语自考真题(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves2.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun3. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting4. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This5. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work.A.onB.upC.uponD.from6.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built7.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for8. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be9.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught bya birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till10. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is11.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as12.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise13.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten,________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you14. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out15. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring16. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since17.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write18. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept19.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing20.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No,but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned21. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken22.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out23.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring24. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you25.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever26.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside27. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked28. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which29. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world30. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I二、汉译英(20题)31. 只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
@备考资料首选通过无忧轻松拿下考试基础阶段—专业知识刷题阶段—重点题库冲刺阶段—押题点睛考点覆盖—精编习题紧扣考纲—直击考点历年真题—押题抢分本封面内容仅供参考,实际内容请认真预览本电子文本祝您考试顺利2023陕西大学英语专升本真题及答案Part I.Vocabulary and Structure(60points)1.These_____performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers答案:B2.A poet and artist____coming to give us a lecture on the literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A3.____he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untilD.The moment答案:C4.She is always finding fault___the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with答案:D5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get____your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using答案:A6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave_____.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up答案:B7.Hardly had we sat down at the table____the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案:A8._____enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had答案:C9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案:A10.___to reach him on the phone,we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed答案:D11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us to___our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over答案:A12.The teacher told us never to put off___we can do today till tomorrow.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that答案:A13.If you___to see David,what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are答案:B14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I___the book from which it was adopted.A.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read答案:D15.The doctor looked____the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at答案:C16.You are not___to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged答案:C17.It was in2008___the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案:D18.His poor grammar was the primary___of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause答案:D19.It is important that the application____before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in答案:B20.The headmaster required that all the teachers____at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present答案:C21.Ten years ago,the population of ou hometown was____that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as many asD.as twice many as答案:B22.The travelers know very little about the European culture,_____?A.don't theyB.do theyC.aren't theyD.are they答案:B23.____she is much better than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.A girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is 答案:D24.Only by telling the truth___win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you答案:B25.The telephone was invented in1876by a man___Alexander Graham Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named答案:A26.It's high time___about the traffic problems in our city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done答案:A27.This is the third time that I___to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be答案:C28.Why don't you just___your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案:D29.___a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given答案:B30.Road safety is taught to young children to___road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss答案:B31.Let those people in need____that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understanding答案:B32.It was wise of Richard to have___your advice,or he might have lost the match.A.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken答案:D33.AI has brought___great change in our lives.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案:A34.Without internet,human life___quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is答案:C35.Her first book has had good reviews since it____last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went答案:B36.We havent got much time,so please____the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to答案:D37.____to the light music enable us to feel relaxed.B.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened答案:A38.Alice had her luggage___an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked答案:D39.Mary____be in Paris because I saw her in town a monument ago.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't答案:A40.We've been advised not to risk___in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel答案:C41.The program is for students___native language is not English.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案:A42.___you have passed the driving test,you can drive the cay by yourself.A.Now thatC.Even ifD.As if答案:A43.Always remember to put such dangerous thing as knives out of children's___.A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance答案:C44.She___a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read答案:C46.Alex is the only one of the students who___a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案:D47.Since2000,Mr.Jackson___in the company and he loves the job very much.A.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working答案:C48.Tom's family___their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy答案:C49.The students stopped___their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do答案:A50.We offered him our congratulations___his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by答案:B51.They took measures to___the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present答案:C52.It took me quite a long time to___this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick up;B.pick outC.take upD.take out答案:B53.Seldom___my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seeD.have I seen答案:D54.I have nothing to do now._____as well go to the cinema with you.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.might答案:D55._______my dad working so hard,I could not burm into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see答案:A56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher___the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over答案:C57.The film of Battle of Chosim Reservoir has certainly___many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through答案:A58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has___all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses答案:B59.The story brought the hours back to me___I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案:Aernment should be encouraged to____all nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get along withC.get offD.get rid of答案:DPart II.Reading Comprehension(50points)Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize because color is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorogenic,the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your c lothes in the morning?Colorogenic experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires,emotions,and needs.Colorogenic experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood,personality,a nd desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are s upposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and ha ppiness with others.Red garments,on the other hand,indicate a high level of physical energy.People who wear red like to take life at a fast pace.Brown is the color of wealth,and it shows a need for indep endence and material security.Wearers of green have a love of nature and enjoy peaceful moments.Th ey often like to be left alone with their thoughts.Although colorogenic may be a recent area of study,a ssociating colors with emotions is not new.Colors have always been used to describe not only our feeli ngs but also our physical health and attudes."Red with rage describes anger;in the pink means to be in good health;feeling blue is a sad way to feel;and"green with envy indicates a jealous attude.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It o ffers an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others are trying to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.colors make people more sensitive.B.colors bring people different feelings.C.colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.colors give people excitement.答案:C62.According to the passage,_____.A.people wear different colors to show their feelings.B.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.people like to wear different colors in the morning.D.people choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.答案:D63.The underlined word"contentment"in Para3means"___"in Chinese.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量答案:A64.From the passage,people____want to share peace and happiness.A.who wear green clothesB.who wear pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes答案:B65.Why is the study of color useful in our life?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.答案:DPassage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize in1 972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number;it analyses and reasons.The right s ide controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It iswell-known that Albert Einstein,as a great scientist,also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Ei nstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis,reason and la nguage.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by usin g his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis,number and reason and then he us ed language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage,number,ana lysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use our imaginations to think of solution s to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the other but all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have.Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage,____of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sidesD.neither sides答案:B67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that___A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is important.D.scientists are good at imagining what may happen答案:C68.It is implied in the passage that school educationA.suggests using both sides of the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the right side of the brain答案:D69.What did Nietzsche say about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.答案:C70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is_____.A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.critical答案:APassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and ma gazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and co mprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early a ge,and never get over them.The main problem lies in language itself--words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs.Unfortunately,however,the u ntrained reader does not read groups of words.He reads one word at a time,often regressing to rereadwords or passages.Regression,or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization--sounding each word ei ther orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called accelerator(加速器),which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate t han the reader finds comfortable,in order to stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehensi on is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas,you will not only read faster,but your com prehension will improve.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some trainin g.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read forA.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment答案:D72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly becauseА.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have poor reading habitsD.they don't understand words when put together答案:A73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPTA.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word-by-word reading答案:B74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habits.D.It lets people look back over what they have just read.答案:C75.What does“At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.D.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.答案:DPassage FourWhen the dog named Judy saw the first sheep in her life,she did what came naturally.The four-ye ar-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her shee p and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of the cliff(ằ)and fell100feet,jumping off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden was worried and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who appeared in sec onds.Six volunteers went down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her aliv e after a90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holi day upset,believing his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve T regear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,using a telescope,found the pet sitting on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to pick up Judy.The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tre gear said,It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of the fresh water around,"he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a miracle(奇迹)".76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was____.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep答案:D77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall答案:A78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.答案:C79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after bis dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and be healthy when she was found.C.People thought Judy died after a90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food答案:B80.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a Hurricane.C.Dangers in the WildD.A narrow escape.答案:DII.Translation(20points)How should we react to disasters?Firstly,I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disast ers,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way,it might be easie r for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Secondly,we should concentrate on what we can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can't undo what is done,but we can make things a little better with our effort.Finally,in the face of disaster,we should help each ot her and try to make up for the losses caused by them.答案:我们该如何应对灾难?首先,我认为面对他们是合理的。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇12023 Shaanxi English Upgrade Test: A Kid's TakeHi guys! My name is Lili and I'm a 4th grader here in Xi'an. My big sister Meimei just took this crazy important English test called the Shaanxi Province Exam for Upgrading from Junior College to Bachelor's Degree Programs. She studied sooooo hard for months! I helped her practice some of the speaking parts. It was nuts!Meimei said the reading section was first. They had to read some long passages about things like environmental science, modern technology, and Chinese economics. Then they had to answer multiple choice questions testing if they understood the main ideas, details, vocabulary from context, and the author's purpose and tone. Meimei struggled a bit with the economics passage cuzbiz English has lots of hard words.Next was the listening part. They played recordings of lectures, conversations, and radio shows. The questions were also multiple choice, asking whatthe main ideas were, whothespeakers were, their opinions on things, and other details. Meimei said one conversation was really fast between two professors arguing aboutclimate change data. She missed a couple questions on that one.Then came the writing section - two tasks. First was an email responding to a situation, like applying for a job or complainingabout a product. Meimei had to write a proper email with greeting, bodyldear Mrs.Smith, I am writing to express my sincere interest in the positionof...>, and a closing. The second task was a longessayarguingfor or against some controversial statement. Meimei wrote about whether aiunsurism should be banned. She tried to have good examples, reasoning, vocabulary, and organization for thisone.Meimei's favorite was the speaking section at the end. She had to have a "conversation" with a computer by listening to questions or prompts, then speaking her responses into a mic. Things like introducing herself, explaining a concept, stating anddefendingan opinion, and proposingasolution to some problem. The computer didn't actually understand or respond to her - it just recorded her speaking for the graders to listen to later. Meimei saidthiswas where practicing with me reallypaidoff!When it was all over, Meimei felt pretty good about mostof it, but knew she probably made some silly mistakes here and there. Now we're all just waiting for her score to see if she qualifies toenter the bachelor's degreeprogramor has to take the test again next year. Keeping our fingerslittlefingers> crossed!Okay, wanna see some of the actual test questions my sis encountered? Here are just a few examples:Reading:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of increased urban farming?A) Reduced pollution from transporting foods long distancesB) More employment opportunities for city residentsC) Lowered rates of dietary health issues like obesityD) Elimination of need for rural agricultural areasListening:What does the professor imply is the primary cause of the gender wage gap?A) Discrimination in hiring practicesB) Women taking timeofffrom careers to raise childrenC) Differences in the college majors men and womenchooseD) Variations in the average number of hours men and women workWriting (Email Prompt):You recently hired an English tutor to help improve your speaking and writing abilities. However, after a few sessions you have been dissatisfied with the quality of instruction. Write an email to the tutoring company expressing your complaints and requesting either a differenttutor or a refund.Speaking (Opinion Prompt):Some people believe that mobilephone use should be completely prohibited while operating a vehicle, as it is a significant safety risk and modern hands-free options are still too distracting. Others argue that hands-free calling and voicecontrol software make phone use safe if done responsibly. What is your opinion on this issue? Explain your position using logical reasoning and examples.Answers:Reading: D) Elimination of need for rural agricultural areasListening: C) Differences in the college majors men and women chooseWriting: Reader's choice - well-organized email with appropriate format, content, and polite toneSpeaking: Reader's choice - coherent response with clear opinion, developed reasoning, relevant examples, good structureWhew! As you can see, it was a verrrrry thorough and challenging test for my poor sister. Kudos to anyone who can pass this beast! Math, coding, and Chinese sections too? No thanks, I'll stick to 4th grade homework for now! Let me know if you all have any other questions!篇2My Big English Test Adventure!Hi there! My name is Li Ming and I'm in 5th grade. I just took a really big English test called the 2023 Shaanxi Province English Proficiency Test for academic credential holders. It was super hard but also kinda fun! Let me tell you all about my big adventure with this test.First off, I had to study a whole bunch to get ready. My English teacher Miss Zhang made us practice listening, reading,writing, speaking - you name it! She said this test was going to be really important for kids like me who want to go to a good university later on. I didn't really get why at first, but my mom and dad kept telling me how critical English is these days. "Work hard on your English, Ming Ming," they'd say. "It will open up so many opportunities for you!"So I buckled down and hit the books...or I guess I should say I hit the English practice tests! We did listening exercises where we had to pick out key details from conversations. The reading passages were pretty dense for a 10-year-old, let me tell you. Writing was maybe the hardest part - I had to write a whole essay just like this one for the test! Can you believe it? Speaking was fun though. We got to have mock conversations and describe pictures out loud. Piece of cake for a chatty kid like me!Test day finally came and I was sooo nervous. We all had to get to the testing center super early in the morning. It was in this huge auditorium at the university near my house. My palms were sweating as the proctor passed out the test booklets. "Don't be scared, Ming Ming," Miss Zhang whispered before we started. "Just do your best!"The listening section kicked things off. I had to listen really carefully to some conversations between people and answermultiple choice questions about what they said. Like I mentioned, listening practice helped a ton to get me ready for that part.Next up was the reading section which totally drained my brain. I had to power through several long passages on all kinds of topics - science, history, literature, you name it. The questions got progressively harder too, asking for main ideas, making inferences, defining tricky vocabulary words. I just tried my best and filled in the bubbles.Writing time rolled around after that. We had two prompts to choose from - one was telling a story based on a picture and the other was giving our opinion on something. I went with the opinion essay and wrote my little 5th grade heart out about how kids my age should get less homework. A girl can dream, right?Last but not least was the speaking section. One by one, we had to go in another room and have a recorded conversation with a test grader. They asked me to describe a scene from a picture, which was explaining some steps in a process (making paper airplanes if I remember right). Definitely one of the easier parts for a motor mouth like yours truly.Whew, I was pooped after that whole shebang! The test took practically all day. Miss Zhang said she was proud of us no matter what though. I really hoped I did well, just so all the hardwork paid off, you know? My parents took me out for pizza that night to celebrate being done.A few weeks went by before the results finally came out. I'll never forget the day Miss Zhang passed back the test reports in class. I was shaking as I opened the envelope with my scores...AND I PASSED! I got high enough marks to be eligible for academic credential programs. A huge weight lifted off my shoulders.My parents were over the moon, too. All those late nights and practice tests were worth it. "We always knew you could do it, Ming Ming!" my dad exclaimed as he swept me up in a bear hug. Miss Zhang beamed and said she couldn't wait to help me prepare for the academic credential exams down the road.So that's the whole story of my big English test experience. It was hard work, but also kinda fun in a way. An adventure for sure!I know I've still got a long road of English learning ahead, but this test makes me feel ready to take it on. The sky's the limit, right? Well, I'm off to keep studying...gotta stay on top of my English game! Thanks for reading, friends!篇3The Biggest Test Ever!Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade at Sunshine Elementary School in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Today I want to tell you all about the super important English test that happened in my province this year - the 2023 Shaanxi Academic Examination for upgrading from junior college to undergraduate! It was a really big deal.Even though I'm just a kid and still in elementary school, I heard a lot about this test from my parents, teachers, and even on TV. They said it was one of the biggest and most challenging English tests in all of China for students trying to go from a junior college degree to a full bachelor's degree at a university. Thousands and thousands of students took it across Shaanxi hoping to get a high enough score to upgrade their education. Can you imagine how nervous they must have been?From what I could understand, the test had a few different sections including listening, reading, writing, translation, and using language points correctly. My mom said the listening section was super hard because they had to understand recordings with different accents and background noises. The reading section used really long academic passages too. I can't even imagine trying to understand all those big words and ideas!If I had to take a test like that, my little brain would probably explode.For the writing part, the students had to write a whole essay in English on a serious topic given to them during the test. My dad told me one of the essay prompts was about sustainable urban development and how to make cities more environmentally friendly. He said you really had to know a ton of vocabulary words related to the environment, urban planning, and policy to write a good essay. Those words are so advanced that they make my tongue twist into a knot just trying to say them! How are regular people supposed to know all that??Then there was the translation section where the test takers had to translate complex paragraphs perfectly between English and Chinese. My parents said this section is a huge challenge because you have to really understand the grammar, context, and connotations of both languages flawlessly. One small misunderstanding or mistake and the whole meaning could get messed up. No pressure though, right?The language points section covered all the tiny details and irregular cases in English grammar, like subjunctive moods or conditional perfect tenses. I've never even heard of things like that before! My English teacher Ms. Roberts says grammar isimportant, but some of the rules on this test sounded harder than ancient Chinese philosophy. I'm just a kid trying to remember basic sentence structures and when to use "a" or "the"!Phew, I'm getting tired just talking about all the difficult parts of this test. How in the world did those students prepare for something so incredibly challenging? My parents said many of them took monthly practice tests for over a year. They read practice materials every day, attended lectures, hired personal tutors, and pretty much dedicated their whole life to this one exam. Can you believe that? Even I don't study that much for my spelling quizzes!The test was held on April 15th across different rooms and buildings in Xi'an. Apparently the locations were so secure with monitoring systems that nobody could cheat in any way. I've been to some of the test buildings before for other events and they looked like hardcore military bases, not schools! The exam lasted over 3 hours too. I can hardly sit still for my 1-hour math tests without getting antsy.A few weeks later, the incredible scores and answer keys were finally released online and on TV. The reading passages covered topics like international business law (huh??), surgicalrobotics (are robots going to operate on me some day?), and archaeological discoveries of ancient Mayan cities (cavaliers and mayonnaise cities??). I definitely wouldn't have understood any of those readings!The sample essay answers looked like they were written by world-famous university professors or something. The words and sentences were so perfect and intelligent. My attempts at writing usually involve a lot of erasing, crossed-out words, and doodles in the margins. I have a hard time even filling up one page, never mind writing a multi-page masterpiece about urban environmental policies!From what I saw, pretty much everything about this exam was way too hard for a little kid like me. The listening, reading, writing, translation, grammar…I'm just not cut out for testing at that level. At least not yet! I've got a long way to go before I can even dream of passing an exam like that. The junior college students who took it must be super brave and smart. I was really impressed learning all about it.In the end, only the top scoring students were allowed to upgrade their junior college diplomas to bachelor's degrees from universities. It's crazy how one single test on one single day could completely change the course of someone's education andfuture career! If I ever have to take a terrifying high-stakes test like that when I'm older, I'll definitely be spending a lot more time studying than playing video games. This 2023 Shaanxi exam was no joke!Well, that's all I've got to say about the biggest English test of the year here in Shaanxi Province. Even though it went way over my head as a fifth grader, I tried my best to understand and explain it to you all. I have a brand new respect for any student who could ace that incredibly difficult exam. If you ever find yourself getting nervous about a spelling quiz or math test, just remember how much harder the 2023 Shaanxi Academic Exam was! We're pretty lucky we don't have anything that intense to deal with as elementary schoolers. I'm going to go appreciate how easy my life is by playing outside and eating ice cream. Thanks for listening!篇4The 2023 Shaanxi English Upgrading Test - A Kid's ViewHi friends! My name is Little Wang and I'm going to tell you all about the big English test I had to take last month. It was called the 2023 Shaanxi Province English Test for Upgradingfrom Junior College to Undergraduate. That's a really long name! I'll just call it the Upgrading Test.The Upgrading Test was really hard. There were listening, reading, writing, and translation sections. I had to sit at a desk for four whole hours! My little legs were getting tired from all that sitting.The listening part was first. I put on my headphones and the nice lady's voice came on telling me to listen carefully. There were conversations between two people and I had to choose the right answer about what they said. Some of the conversations were about going shopping or making plans. Other conversations were news reports about things happening in Shaanxi Province. I tried really hard to listen but it was tough!After listening, we did the reading section. There were longer passages to read about science, history, culture, and lots of other topics. I liked the passage about the Terra Cotta Warriors best because I learned about that on a field trip last year. But some of the other reading passages used words I didn't know and had difficult sentences to understand.Once we finished the terribly long reading section, it was time for writing. We had to write a short essay of 100-120 words on a randomly assigned topic. The topic I got was "The Benefitsof Learning English." I wrote about how learning English can help me make friends around the world and travel to different countries one day. I bet my writing looks like chicken scratch though!The very last section was translation. We had to translate sentences from English into Chinese and from Chinese back into English. Some of the vocabulary was really advanced for a kid like me. I tried my best but I'm sure I made quite a few mistakes. Translating is just so hard!Finally, after what felt like an entire day, the Upgrading Test was over. My hand was sore from all that writing and reading. My brain was fried from trying to focus for so long. I really hoped I did okay.A few weeks later, our teacher posted the Upgrading Test answers for our class. I hurried to check my work. Here are some of the questions and answers from the different sections:Listening SectionQuestion: What did the man say about the restaurant?A) The food was delicious.B) The service was slow.C) It was too expensive.D) The location was inconvenient.Answer: BReading SectionAccording to the passage, which of the following regions in China is known for producing high quality silk?A) GuangdongB) ShaanxiC) ZhejiangD) YunnanAnswer: CWriting Section[Example Essay Question] The Benefits of Learning EnglishLearning English provides many important benefits. First, it allows communication with people from different countries and cultures. Second, studying English can help create job opportunities both locally and globally. English skills make an individual more competitive in the career marketplace. Finally, learning English expands one's understanding of the world byproviding access to books, movies, websites and other resources produced in the English language. Overall, learning English is extremely advantageous in our interconnected world.Translation SectionTranslate the following sentence into Chinese:The ancient capital city of Xi'an is home to the famous Terracotta Warriors.西安这座古都是著名的兵马俑的所在地。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案解析**English Section**The English examination for the 2023 Junior College to Bachelor's Degree program in Shaanxi Province presented a comprehensive assessment of the candidates' English proficiency. The paper was designed to test various language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing ability.Firstly, the vocabulary and structure section required students to demonstrate their understanding of English words and phrases in context. Candidates were asked to select the most appropriate option to complete incomplete sentences. This section emphasized the importance of accurate vocabulary usage and grammatical structures in English.The reading comprehension section tested students' ability to understand and analyze written English. The passages covered a range of topics, challenging candidatesto extract information, make inferences, and understand the overall meaning of the text.The writing section required students to express their thoughts and ideas clearly and coherently in English. Whether it was an essay or a letter, candidates were expected to demonstrate a strong command of the language, including proper sentence structure, vocabulary, and paragraph organization.Overall, the English exam for the 2023 Junior College to Bachelor's Degree program in Shaanxi Province was a rigorous assessment of the candidates' English language skills. It not only tested their knowledge of the language but also their ability to apply it in practical situations. Now, let's turn to the answers and explanations for the exam. The answers have been carefully selected to reflect the most accurate and appropriate responses to the questions posed. Each answer is accompanied by a brief explanation, highlighting the reasoning behind the choice and clarifying any potential points of confusion.For the vocabulary and structure section, the correct answers are those that best complete the sentences in termsof grammar and meaning. The explanations provide insights into the correct usage of words and phrases, as well as the underlying grammatical rules.In the reading comprehension section, the answers are derived from a careful analysis of the text. The explanations emphasize the importance of understanding the overall message of the passage and identifying key information to answer the questions accurately.For the writing section, the answers and explanations focus on evaluating the clarity, coherence, and languageuse of the candidates' responses. The explanations provide guidance on how to structure an essay or letter effectively, as well as tips on improving language proficiency.By reviewing the answers and explanations, candidates can gain a deeper understanding of their performance in the exam and identify areas for improvement. This feedback is crucial for enhancing their English language skills and preparing for future exams.**中文部分****2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案解析**2023年陕西省专升本英语考试全面评估了考生的英语水平,试卷设计旨在测试考生在词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作能力等多方面的语言技能。
2023年陕西省铜川市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Our main concern is to _____ the living standard of the people()A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse2.The reasonwe didn’t go was that we were notified too late()A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which3.The museum is certainly worth __________()A.visitingB.to visitC.visitedD.being visited4.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly ______ it()A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized5.________ to speak, I shall start making preparation tomorrow()A.Having invitedB.Having been invitedC.InvitingD.Beinvited6.It is high time that the government the high technology industry()A.developB.would developC.developedD.developing7.It that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler()A.turned outB.turned upC.turned onD.turned over8.Alice looked calm but ______ she felt extremely nervous()A.in fact ofB.in favorC.in realityD.in trouble9.Many companies provide their employees _____ free lunch during the weekdays()A.byB.withC.toD.for10.He was disappointed to find his suggestions()A.been turned downB.turned downC.to be turned downD.to turn down11.I have made()I will never go back on my worA.that it clearB.it clear thatC.it that clearD.clear that it12.Many people believe that one has, one is, but actually it is not true()A.the more money; the happierB.the more money; the more happyC.the less money; the happierD.the less money; the more happy13.Plastics is a kind of()which is widely used in industryA.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal14.He doesn’t talk too much, but what he says is always the point()A.forB.onC.atD.to15.Tom is an inefficient person, who works hard all the time, but still very little()A.presentsB.obeysposesD.accomplishes16.In fact, there is no ______ liberty in any country()A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical17.()weather may be too hot to the touristsA.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which18.While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they ________ by the local bandits()A.be attackedB.were attackedC.must be attackedD.would be attacked19.According to the regulation, inspections_______ to ensure that the systems are in good condition()A.demandedB.have demandedC.be demandedD.are demanded20.Speaker A: I suggest we buy some flowers for her birthday present. Speaker B: _____()A.I don’t think it will workB.Well, I’m afraid I haven’t got the timeC.That sounds like a good ideae on, that’s not fair二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.70.____()25.4()A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really26.72.____()27.69.____()28.74.____()29.3()A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team30.5()A.I suppose you’re rightB.You should write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.I’d like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too31.67.____()32.Bob:Good morning,you must be Tom Green.I'm Bob Smith,the personnel manager.Tom:71Bob:I have your application form here.You hope to work as a teacher in the training department,is that right?Tom:72Bob:What kind of courses did you take in college?Tom:73 But I also studied education and psychology.Bob:Did you do well in your courses?Tom:I think so.If you look at my school record, you will find I got almost all As in my courses.Bob:Why do you want to apply for this job?Tom:74 Being a teacher has been my ambition since I was a child.Bob:Fine.I have no more questions.Tom:When will I know if I have the job?Bob:75Tom:OK.Thank you very much.A.I'm very interested in the job you offered.B.I majored in English.C.We will inform you in about a week.D.Nice to meet you.E.Yes, that's right71.____()33.7.____()四、翻译(10题)34.邻居们都不能容忍他那样对年迈的父亲说话35.据报道,很多大学生毕业后想自己创业36.不要以貌取人37.当朋友陷入困境时,我们应该毫不犹豫地帮助他们38.The poverty line is the lowest income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with income below the poverty line are considered poor39.由于他努力工作,最近他被提升为部门经理()40.We regret that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably. At first we thought this might be due to the general trend of market in this period, but on looking the matter more closely, we find it was not so. It is possible that you are facing difficulties of which we are not aware. If so, we would like to know what we can do to help. We, therefore, look forward to receiving from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may helpin restoring our sales to their former level41.These risk factors are not present in all social and cultural contexts, but provide an overview when we attempt to understand the causes of child maltreatment42.这家工厂在地震中遭到严重破坏43.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答五、阅读理解(10题)44.The main idea of the passage is ________()A.how to read newspapersB.how to read stories and editorialsC.how to find important news storiesD.how to find the author’s opinions45.Why are coral reefs called the rainforests of the sea()A.Because they are home to a wide variety of sea lifeB.Because they can protect our coasts from stormsC.Because they might supply natural medicinesD.Because they look like rainforests46.Unlike many others, the author holds that one important cause for juvenile delinquency is that()A.young people nowadays do not like the adult worldB.young people in Britain today are freer than beforeC.too many young people are influenced by crime and violence in films and newspapersD.too many young people have come to live in big cities47.It is implied in the passage that_______()A.over-nutrition is even more harmful than under-nutritionB.malnutrition has serious effect on children’s physical developmentC.the nutritional condition of young children deserves more concern than that of adultD.the nutrients intake can be improved as the child grows up48.It is implied in the passage that the Bedouin women are ________()A.treated as the equals of menB.respected for what they doC.not interested in position and honorD.not respected as much as men49.According to Schwarz’s findings, who are more likely to get diabetes later in life()A.Those mothers who had never breastfedB.Those mothers who never gave birthC.Those mothers who breastfed for a monthD.Those mothers who breastfed for six months50.The researchers’ test show that()A.our brains contract as we grow olderB.Sixty-year-olds have better brains that thirty-year-oldsC.the front and side sections do not contractD.some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s51.The students are ________ on their first skydiving()A.delightful and excitedB.brave and excitedC.upset and thrilledD.frightened and thrilled52.How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake()A.We’ll be very excitedB.We’ll feel unfortunateC.We’ll have a sense of honorD.We’ll feel sorry for the clerk53.Which could be the best title for the passage()A.AnthropologyB.The Progress of Human BeingsC.The CivilizationsD.The Study of Anthropologists六、作文题(1题)54.Directions: For this part, you are required to write A Letter of Suggestion to one of your lecturers. You should write in about 100 words according to the outline given below.1. 表达喜欢讲师授课的地方;2. 建议应当如何提高;3. 表达感激之情参考答案1.A句意:我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。
(2023年)陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Proper_____can ease people’s relationship and make their conversation more pleasant()A.insultsB.speechesplimentsD.noises2.The two companies decided to on a project concerning animal cloning()pleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate3.She walked along the path, her daughterclose behind()A.followingB.followC.to followD.was followed4.The teacher doesn’t allow his students()on the examA.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.to cheat5.The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over two thousand()A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as6.I don’t like to _____ a room with a stranger()A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep7.I was too()to ask him for helpA.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling8.The editor asked his journalists not to____any details in their reports of the accident()A.leave forB.leave onC.leave offD.leave out9.People's status in society is frequentlyby how much they own()A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned10.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure()A.and more on efficiencyB.and more efficiencyC.than efficiencyD.than more on efficiency二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.take upB.take afterC.end up withe up with12.75.()A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing13.54.()A.guiltyB.nervousC.sillyD.anxious14.18()A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible15.42.()A.additionB.replyC.turnD.return16.59.()A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky17.52.()A.inB.underC.aboveD.from18.25.()A.ifB.whatC.thatD.when19.___________()A.playersB.masterC.crowdanizer20.66.()A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend三、翻译(3题)21.你一旦下定决心,就要坚持下去22.现在不少年轻人有一边写作业,一边听音乐的习惯()23.We’ll visit Europe next year, provided (that)we have enough money and spare time四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The number of members in the club ________ to two hundred()25.Nearly three years of high school had gone by _______ he finally realized the importance of studying hard()26.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept________all night()五、单选题(0题)27.The President on television tonight()A.is to speakingB.speaksC.will spokeD.is to speak六、单选题(0题)28.I can’t find my keys! Can you help me()themA.dream aboutB.look forC.see throughD.speak of参考答案句意:适当的赞美能缓解人们的关系,使谈话更愉快。
词义辨析题。
insult意为辱骂,冒犯;speech意为演说,演讲;compliment意为赞美,赞扬;noise意为噪音,吵闹。
根据句意,C项正确2.D这两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】Dcomplete:完成,结束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作。
根据句意可知,选D3.A4.D这个老师不允许他的学生考试时作弊。
[考点]非谓语动词【精析】Dallow sb. to do sth.:允许某人做某事,其中不定式to do在句中作宾语补足语;allow doing sth.:允许做某事,没有allow sb. doing sth.这一结构。
故选D5.D正如我们所预料的那样,观众人数远远超过2000人。
[考点]定语从句【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,排除A项;who, whom只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句,与题意不符,应排除;关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句时,可以指代整个主句的内容,并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等,引导的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合题意。
故选D6.A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。
[考点]词语搭配【精析】A本题考查share sth. with sb. 的固定搭配,意为与某人分享,共有某物7.AA句意:我不好意思向他寻求帮助。
词义辨析。
embarrassed:尴尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;thrilled:非常兴奋的;thrilling:令人兴奋的。
根据句意,选A8.DD leave for:去某地;leave on:留在原地,使((灯)亮着;leave off:停止,戒掉;leave out:遗漏,省略。
根据句意可知,选D9.A人们的社会地位常常由他们拥有多少财富来衡量。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】Ameasure:估量,衡量;examine:检查;test:试验,测试;question:询问,审问。
根据句意可知,选A10.A一些公司已经引进较少强调工作压力而更多地强调工作效率的弹性工作制。
[考点]比较级【精析】A 根据句意并结合选项可知,此处意为更多地强调工作效率,and 连接前后两个比较级,more后面省略emphasis。
故选A11.A[考点]词义辨析题【精析】Atake up:从事,以某事作为爱好或消遣;take after:效仿;end up with:以……终结;come up with:想出(计划、回应)。
根据句意指的是开始培养兴趣爱好。
故选A12.A[考点]逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知,他不满足于只在绷索上行走,因此选walking。
上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示13.C[考点]词义辨析题【精析】C根据句中的At first…then…可知,作者起初的想法和后来的不同,他起初认为成年人寻找为孩子们设计的书去读是愚蠢的(silly)行为。
guilty:羞愧的;nervous:紧张的;silly:愚蠢的;anxious:焦虑的。
故选C14.D[考点]词义辨析题【精析】Dnecessary:必要的;perfect:完美的;proper:合适的;possible:可能的。
根据句意我超越了我的身体极限,这比我认为可能的程度还要更深可知,应选D15.D[考点]词义辨析题【精析】D句意:他们愿意给予什么来作为报答。
addition:增加,添加,in addition意为另外,此外;reply:回答,答复,in reply to意为答复……;turn:(依次轮到的)机会,转动,in turn意为依次地,相应地;return:返回,回报,in return意为作为回报,作为报答。
根据句意可知,选D 16.D[考点]词义辨析题【精析】Dupright:正直的,诚实的;powerful:强大的,有力的;valuable:有价值的,贵重的;unlucky:不幸的。
根据句意我不喜欢在动物园里看见那些不幸的水鸟可知,选D17.C[考点]逻辑推理题【精析】Cin:在……中;under:在……下面;above:在……上面;from:从……起。
根据常识可知,从水里救人时,应让被救者的头露出水面。
故选C18.C[考点]语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空后的we like是定语从句,修饰先行词something,从句中缺少宾语,所以应用关系代词that引导。
故选C 19.A本题考查的是对上下文理解。
players意为选手,master意为大师,crowd意为人群,organizer意为组织者。
根据上文可知,观众们都以为马休会将王后移到棋盘的安全地带,因此不可能意识到马休走了一步聪明的棋。
全文没有提到组织者,故A正确20.A[考点]词义辨析题【精析】Acover:包括,包含,占((……面积);make:使,制作;cost:花费;spend:花费。
根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知,选A21.Once you make up your mind, you should stick to itA项将有……的习惯错译为养成……的习惯;B项将不少年轻人错译为很少的年轻人;D项将有……的习惯错译为克服……习惯。
故选C23.假如有足够的钱和时间,我们明年就去欧洲24.C句意:俱乐部成员人数被限制在二百以内。