下载文档原格式
备考2021年高考英语一轮复习19：倒装句一、单选题1.Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A. a student is allowedB. is a student allowedC. does a student allowD. a student allowed2.The Internet is one of the ways these feelings are conveyed and perhaps never before ______so much to connect different peoples and nations.A. did it serveB. it has servedC. was it servedD. has it served3.Morrison said not until national testing capacity had been increased ________ in Australia.A. the rules would be relaxedB. would the rules be relaxedC. that the rules would be relaxedD. that would the rules be relaxed4.I noticed that across the street ________ with books in his hands.A. my teacher stoodB. my teacher standingC. did my teacher standD. stood my teacher5._______ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother's Day poems I'd written for her in the 1960s.A. HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden6.Privacy is like health. Only when it is gone _______ you had done more to protect it.A. do you wishB. you wishC. did you wishD. you wished7.________on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So do they depend8._______, we need to remain optimistic and work hard to achieve the goal whatever happens.A. Fierce pressure as we are faced withB. As fierce pressure that we are faced withC. Fierce as we are faced with pressureD. Faced with fierce pressure as we are9.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients treatedB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients10.By no means ____when we ty to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected11.—How do you go to your office every day?—Normally, I take the subway to work, ________ most of my colleagues.A. so doB. so doesC. as doesD. as do12.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she13.Only when the police showed her the evidence______ that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted14.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. had he consideredB. he had consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider15.—Tom has grown taller than before recently.—, and .A. So he has, so have youB. So he has, so you haveC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so you have16.The professor warned the students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare17.Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, .A. nor I didB. nor did IC. so did ID. so I did18.Not until they were introduced to each other ______ they had met at a dinner party.A. they realizedB. had they realizedC. they had realizedD. did they realize19.Look,______ beautiful flowers_____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A. such; areB. so; areC. such; isD. so; is20.In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解析：句意：只有得到老师的允许，学生才能进入那个房间。
考点09 倒装句（核心考点精讲精练）近年真题考点分布【思维导图】【知识梳理】1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.2、表时间、地点、方位的副词here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then等开头的句子中。
Here are my replies to your question.Then came the order to take off.Away ran the terrified boy.3、表地点或时间的介词短语作状语位于句首Beyond the bushes lay the fields.After the banquet came a display of fireworks.4、某些表语（介词短语/形容词短语/过去分词/进行时态中的现在分词）位于句首Near the church was an old ruined cottage.Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.Leading to the park is a long and straight road.➢考点二：部分倒装1、Hardly/Barely/Scarcely...when...; No sooner...than...Hardly had he got into the bath than the phone rang.No sooner had she arrived in Rome than she was kidnapped.2、Not only...but also...Not only did he come up with a brilliant idea, but also he put it into pratice right away.3、Not until...Not until he was isolated from everyone did he realize how vital the interaction with others was.4、Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句...Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)5、某些否定副词位于句首: never, not, no, little, still less, least of all, seldom, rarely, barely, hardly, scarcely, nowhere, no longerNot a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.6、某些含no的介词短语位于句首:in no way,in no case,at no time,(在任何情况下都不)等Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the others.7、So/Such...that...So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.Such an aggressive child is he that he has made much achievements.8、状语从句中as/thoughExhausted as/ though she was, she wasn't able to sleep.Child as he is, he knows much about the world.Carefully as he did his homework, he still made many mistakes.Fail as he did, he didn’t give up.9、so/nor/neither开头的句子，也可写成it is the same with...或者so it is with...—He has been to Canada.—So have I. 我也是。
专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1．Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A．were moving B．did moveC．had moved D．would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢，但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知，句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调，需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时，所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2．It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A．since B．when C．that D．until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从；B. when 当……时候；C. that那；D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是：用“It is/was+被强调部分+that（通用）/who（指人）/whom（强调宾语指人）+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后，句子依然成立且通顺，所以该句为强调句，强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3．As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A．which B．what C．that D．why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：正如我父亲所说：“重要的不是你的才华，而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分，被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
高考英语一轮复习20：倒装句2一、填空题训练1．Lying on the floor(be) two boys aged about twelve.【分析】两个大约十二岁的男孩躺在地板上。
这是一个倒装句，主语是two boys，谓语动词应用复数形式，结合lying可知是现在进行时，故填are。
2．No sooner he finished reading, stretching out than a librarian entered the room.【分析】他刚读完，在舒展身体，一个图书管理员就走进了房间。
no sooner...than ..."一……就……" 引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，表示主句的动作先于从句动作发生，no sooner置句首，主句使用部分倒装，将助动词had置于主语之前。
故填had。
3．(surround) the village, as I can remember, is a broad clean river, which brought great joy in his childhood.【分析】在我的记忆中，环绕着村庄的是一条宽阔干净的河流，这给他的童年带来了巨大的欢乐。
此处为倒装句，现在分词提前引起的倒装，构成"分词+系动词+主语"，village与surround构成主动关系，应用现在分词，是句子主要强调的部分，主语 a broad clean river后移至助动词之后的句末位置，句首单词首字母要大写。
故填Surrounding。
4．—I've been to Moscow.—have I.【分析】——我去过莫斯科。
——我也去过。
此处是“so+助动词+主语”的倒装，表示前者做了某事，后者也是。
故填So。
5．As the human population continues to grow, does the effect we have on animals. （用适当的词填空）【分析】随着人类人口的继续增长，我们对动物的影响也是如此。
高考英语一轮复习专题四倒装句一、倒装句的概念在英语中，正常语序为主语在前，谓语在后。
如果将谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面，这种语序就叫倒装。
例如：1. The boy rushed out. （正常语序）2. Out rushed the boy. （倒装语序）二、倒装的种类英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。
如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，这称之为完全倒装。
如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前，谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面，这称之为部分倒装。
（一）完全倒装完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。
On her left sat her husband. 她左边坐着她丈夫。
Here is the book you want. 你要的书在这儿。
Down went the small boat. 小船沉下去了。
（二）部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分，如助动词或情态动词，移至主语之前。
Only by working hard can one succeed. 只有努力才能成功。
Never have I seen her before. 我以前没见过她。
【小叮咛】如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
Well do I remember the day I joined the League.入团的那一天，我记忆犹新。
Little did I think that he could be back alive 我没有想到他竟能活着回来。
三、常见的倒装结构（一）常见的完全倒装结构1．there be 句型。
例如：There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk. 桌上有一个手机和一些书。
There are thousands of people gathering on the square. 广场上聚集着成千上万的人。
