大学英语B翻译技巧及实例100题(必读)

统考大学英语B翻译大学英语B统考必看Quantity, price, time and space are the most important things in investment.大学英语B翻译(重点记忆)I feel lonely without you.没有你我感到孤独。

I had no choice.我别无选择。

I've lost interest in my work.我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。

I have no idea what to say.我不知道说什么好。

I have a pain in my back.我的背疼。

I'm having a headache now.我现在有点头疼。

I slept soundly all night.我整晚睡得很熟。

I'm sure we'll have a good time.我相信我们会很开心的。

I saved the baby and became a hero.我救了这个婴儿成为了英雄。

I didn't hear what you said to him.我没听见你对他说的是什么.I read the local newspaper with great interest every evening.每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。

Talking for a long time makes me tired.长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。

I feel satisfied with my life.我对生活感到满意。

We are satisfied with the progress.大家都对取得的进步感到满意。

You had better do it again.你最好再做一遍。

Who's going to answer the telephone?谁去接电话？Who’s going to answer the door?谁去开门？I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。

1A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.狗是大家所熟知的聪明友善的动物。

2A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰工作。

3A good memory is a great help in learning a language. 好记性对学习语言有很大的帮4A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

5Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. 空气污染比水污染更严重。

6All that glitters is not gold.闪光的东西，未必都是金子。

7All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

8Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

9As is known to all,China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。

10Because there was heavy traffic,we were ten minutes late.由于交通拥挤，我们晚了十分钟。

11Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

12But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.但是竞技游泳只有一百多年的历史。

13But it looks like something I would never buy.但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东14China will build up a space station in ten years. 中国将在10年内建起空间站。

大学英语B翻译题（英译汉）1. As is known to all, China isthe largest developing country in the world today.众所周知，中国是当今世界上最大的发展中国家。

2. The friend saw everything butdid not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。

3. They thought that there must besomething wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出毛病了。

4. You and your team can discoverthe answers to problems together.你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。

5. Life is meaningless without apurpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。

6. He didn't need to attend themeeting.他没必要参加那个会议。

7. I read the local newspaperswith great interest every evening.每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。

8. He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。

9. Our textbooks are verydifferent from theirs.我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。

10. Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？11. You'd better do that again.你最好再做一遍。

12. What kind of life do mostpeople enjoy?大多数人喜欢什么样的生活？13. This box can hold more booksthan that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

⼤学英语B统考题库（翻译题有时间掌握部分）统考⼤学英语B 英译汉部分1.Do you think students should do a part-time job?你认为学⽣应该做兼职吗？2.Give us a few more minutes to decide.再给我们⼏分钟时间来做决定。

3.He has sympathy for all poor people. 他对所有的穷⼈都有⼀颗同情⼼。

4.I am wondering who broke the window我想知道是谁打坏了窗户。

5.I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life. 我想这幅图是告诉我们⽔果是⽣活中不可缺的。

6.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.外语系⽤阅卷机给学⽣批卷。

7.The girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party⼥孩们正忙于准备周末的聚会8.The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, ect.⼤⽓中的⽓体，⽔，岩⽯等都是⽆机物中最普通的实例。

9.Who's going to answer the telephone?/Who's going to answer the door?谁去接电话？/谁去开门？10.Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告诉我邮局在什么地⽅吗？11.What time do you swimming every day?你每天什么时候去游泳？12.Look out the window it’s still raining today!看窗外，今天还在下⾬。

大学英语应用能力考试B级翻译部分答题要领总结回顾近几年的翻译题目，我们清楚地看到，要想顺利通过高等学校英语应用能力考试中翻译部分的测试，考生平时必须不断积累：一是在体裁方面，要能看懂适当的时事政治用语、科技用语和日常广告用语;二是在语言方面，要求译文能体现出是一个完整句子或段落，并注意体现出原句的固定搭配、时态、语态和语气;三是在内容方面，要求译文准确、完整，不能有随意添加或遗漏，特别是广告段落，在译文中一定体现出广告的宣传效应，即要介绍商品又要用词精炼，以求达到最好的经济效果;四是考生一定要注意字体整洁，流畅。

在计算机广为普及的今天，也许人们平时很少再注意自己的英文手写体了，从而造成目前主观题试卷译文字迹潦草、模糊不清、字体不规范。

然而，这些原因同样会使考生的翻译部分丢分。

英语B级考试翻译部分练习题1Translation-English into Chinese:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 4 sentences and a short paragraph in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space.Fiction（摩擦）is a resistance to motion . Friction is a force that tends to stop motion. For example, if you push a box across a floor, the box will stop in a relatively short time. It won ’t go on sliding（滑动）forever. Friction makes the box slow down and stop.英语B级考试翻译部分练习题2Translation-English into Chinese:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 4 sentences and a short paragraph in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space.He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.A.他最终辜负了他父母的期望。

大学英语B网考翻译题汇总1.朋友看到了所有的事情，但是却没有说一句话。

2.海豚被认为是世界上最聪明、最友善的动物。

3.当她离开学校的时候，她去了英国。

4.当她那天晚上到家的时候，她给她丈夫展示了她买的精美的帽子。

5.汤姆比吉姆小五岁。

6.我的朋友汤姆，像我一样，也是一个大学生。

7.但是在这个房子里我只能给你们两个人中的一个人腾出房间。

8.每年都会他都会把一些钱捐赠给世界上最好的科学家和作家。

9.你每个月英国把一部分工作存入银行。

10.他们认为他们的电视机一定是出了毛病。

11.你最近看见汤姆了吗？12.你最近好吗？13.乘火车旅行不如乘飞机快，但是却有它的好处。

14.但是小斯玛特不是真的那么聪明。

15.谁来开门？16.谁来接电话？17.我在深夜乘飞机到那。

18.A和B都适合这份工作。

19.她是家里唯一一个女孩，而且是五个孩子中最小的。

20.我们的教材和他们的不同。

21.我别无选择。

22.留下或是离开随便你。

23.如果你乘船横越太平洋，你会通过国际日期变更线。

24.玻璃被摔成了碎片。

25.他经常往来与一个个城镇进行演讲。

26.男人和女人的回答非常不同。

27.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。

28.为了工作我要搬去另一个城市。

29.英式足球和美式橄榄球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。

30.我对工作没有兴趣。

31.鲍勃和彼得发现他们是双胞胎兄弟32.他越来越像他的父亲。

33.我希望今年冬天下点雪。

34.他18岁开始工作。

35.希望读完所有的这些书是不可能的。

36.吸烟对你的健康有很大伤害。

37.大火比地震更危险。

38.你能告诉我邮局在哪吗？39.你介意我在这吸烟吗？40.我正在考虑去巴黎旅行。

41.你会在中国呆多久？42.汤姆昨天晚上睡的很香。

43.他是世界上最伟大的作家之一。

44.他们的父母，就像他们的朋友一样，都不了解他们。

45.你能和我去购物吗？46.你每天几点去游泳？47.因为地球像一个球，太阳只能照亮地球的一半。

大学英语(B) 翻译汇总六套题中的英译汉（一）1. Wang Li' s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking university. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

2. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。

3. Though it was late. They kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。

4. Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

5. Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？（二）1. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

2. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

3. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

4. You needn' t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

5. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。

（三）1. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

最新大学英语B级考试翻译应试技巧2015最新大学英语B级考试翻译应试技巧一、评分标准汉译英部分有其详细的评分原则，了解这些评分原则对我们解答试题，取得高分有很大的帮助。

(1)整体内容和语言均正确，得1分。

(2)结构正确，但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用词不当，得0.5分。

(3)整体意思正确但语言有错误，得0.5分。

(4)整体意思完全错误，即使结构正确也不得分。

(5)大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。

例如：Since mychildhood I have found that __________________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).(2006.12)1分 nothingattracts me so much as readingnothing but/other than/except reading can attract meso muchnothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting asreadingnothing is more appealing to me than reading books0.5分 there is nothingbut reading that can catch my attention (意思不确切)nothing was more attractive to me than reading (语言错误) there is no more attractive thing than reading (意思不确切) nothing is more interesting than reading (books)for/to me (意思不确切)0分 there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing is more interesting than reading bookfor me (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing is more attracted to me thanstudy/studying/studies(意思不确切、语言错误)nothing can contract me more than reading books(整体意思错误)二、真题解析以下摘取的是四级新题型样卷及真题中的翻译部分, 我们先看一下2007 年12 月的考题。

⼤学英语B级语法阅读翻译专项训练（附语法重点和作⽂写作模板）⼀．名词1．常见的不可数名词advice luggage bread damage food equipment furniture hair homework housework information knowledge progress population2．可数名词的特殊形式1）“s”结尾，单复同形means series species works2）形式上是单数，但⽤作复数police mankind people cattle audience 3）合成名词的单复数变化，通常在主⼲词上加“s”brother-in-law （单数）brothers-in-law （复数）passer-by （单数）passers-by （复数）story-teller （单数）story-tellers （复数）⼆．形容词1．形容词可以跟在以下半系动词的后⾯做表语appear turn feel become stay look come prove grow go get keep2．容易混淆的形容词alone lonely alive living live clean clear considerate considerablecontinual continuous dead deadly economical economic efficient effective healthful healthy intense intensive imaginary imaginable imaginative sensitive sensible successful successivevaluable invaluable pricelessvalueless worthless historical historic respectable respectful respectivelike likely alike三．副词1．有些形式相异的副词，意义差别也⽐较⼤，如：high highly just justly hardhardlyfree freely late lately mostmostlynear nearly2．些形容词也以-ly结尾，应避免误⽤为副词，如：lively lovely lonely friendly uglycostly silly径庭hard hardly like likely barebarelybad badly scarce scarcely四．介词1．介词和名词的搭配1）名词+ aboutconcern about remark about complaint aboutopinion about doubt about2）名词+ forambition for anxiety for cause for desire forhope for need for sorry forreason fortalent for3）名词+ fromabsence from difference from protection from4）名词+ inconfident in delight in difficulty in experience infaith in pride in success in trust in5）名词+ ofaccount of capability of care of description offeeling of habit of impression of intention ofnumber of pleasure of possibility of shortage of6）名词+ on （upon ）authority on dependence on effect on remark onemphasis on influence on impression on7）名词+ overadvantage over control overquarrel overvictory over worry over8）名词+ toanswer to access to attention to approach tocontrast to exception to gratitude to invitation tolimit to objection to reference to solution to9）名词+ withagreement with contact with common withconnection with conversation with trouble with2．介词+ 名词的固定搭配at ease at first at last at crossroadsat leastat large at once at a loss at presentat willby accident by chance by turns for certainin general in a sense in theory in practicein the way in the past in the future in advancein return in turn in that event in some respectsin a hurry in addition in fact in place in sightin use in common in private in despairin partin detail in particular in short on secondon average on duty on vacation3．介词和形容词的搭配1）形容词+ aboutanxious about careful about curious about concerned about careless about certain aboutparticular about doubtful about2）形容词+ atangry at annoyed at good at quick at pleased at3）形容词+ foranxious for convenient for eager for famous for hungry for known for late for necessary forpossible for ready for responsible for suitable for4）形容词+ fromabsent from different from distant from free fromfar from protected from5）形容词+ ofafraid of aware of ashamed of capable of considerate of conscious of composedof deprived of full of fond of independent of proud of regardless of sick of short of tired of thoughtful of6）形容词+ toaccustomed to contrary to convenient to devoted to essential to familiar to favorable toopposed to peculiar to relevant to be used to beneficial to7）形容词+ inabsorbed in confident in disappointed inlost inrich in successful in8）形容词+ withassociated with annoyed with angry with busy with friendly with nervous with patient in satisfied withExercise:⼀．单词1. She has been busy after she became the manager. Her working day often __ well into the night.A. expandsB. expendsC. extendsD. extents2. This __ him to the first rank among the writers of fiction.A. raisedB. liftedC. roseD. made3. It is arranged that the opening ceremony will __ at 10:00 Wednesday morning next week.A. happenedB. occurC. appearD. take place4. The sight __ to me the days of my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. recalledC. rememberedD. recommended5. Good transportation is essential to the __ growth of the country.A. economyB. economicalC. economicsD. economic6. The judge’s order to arrest me was no longer __.A. creativeD. competent7. Burglars broke is into the __ flat while the Whites were on holiday.A. vacantB. blankC. bareD. empty8. She is engaged in __ research.A. historicalB. historicC. historyD. histrionic 9. She had never felt so __ and helpless in herlife.A. alongB. lonelyC. aloneD.aloud10. As far as hobbies are concerned, Tom andhis brother have little in __ .A. commonB. averageC. popularD.normal11. The restoration of China’s lawful rights inthe United Nations was a great __ in history.A. caseB. incidentC. accidentD.event12. Mr. Smith will leave for New Yorkin__November.C. laterD.latter13. It is said that the tips of the fingers are particularly__ .A. senseB. senselessC. sensitiveD.sensible14. It’s almost __ that our team will win.A. certainB. sureC. exactD.accurate15. Some people in the back row were __ al the time during the lecture.A. speakingB. talkingC. sayingD.replying16. The school is going to __ the sports meeting to next week.A. postponeB. delayC. replaceD.exchange17. People can’t bear this __ hot weather.A. continualD.variety18. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various __ ranging from home nursing to art appreciation.A. directionsB. pointsC. occurredD.subjects19. I didn’t know what to do but when an idea suddenly __ .A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD.hit20. Waiter in restaurants __ all kinds of food and drink to customers.A. entertainB. serveC. provideD.offer⼆．固定搭配1. The failure in examination __ his inadequate preparation.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. led toD.let in2. The party __ us to turn grief into strength.C. called onD.called to3. He __ a number of journals for his information.A. went throughB. saw throughC. looked throughD. notice through4. We have run __ typing paper.A. intoB. overC. onD.out of5. Scientists will have to __ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A. come up toB. come up withC. come up forD. come put of6. you can __ our family whenever you are in need of assistance.A. associate withB. connect withC. count onD. relate to7. The “lost money” __ to be in the safe all the time.A. turned intoB. turned outC. turned overD. turned downbehavior by scientific methods.A. defined asB. taken asC. regarded asD. believed as9. John found it extremely difficult to __ hishad habitsA. do withoutB. dispose ofC. clear upD. do away with10. They could hardly believe that the trouble should __ the new engine of the car.A. lie inB. turn toC. come toD. bringdown11. We didn’t tell her the sad news for fear that she might not __ the heavy blow.A. come up withB. make up forC. put up withD. stand up for12. The chairman put __ his plan, expecting that everyone would approve it.A. towardB. upC. outD. forward13. You must take into __ the boy’s long illness.A. accountB. conditionC. chancecalculation14. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired __ working hard today.A. onB. fromC. outD. of15. Unlike most Chinese, many Americans __ bread and eggs for breakfast every morning.A. used to eatB. are used to eatC. are used to eatingD. used to eating16. You should learn to take __ of every opportunity to improve oral English.A. chanceB. useC. actionD.advantage17. I took someone’s umbrella by __ .A. heartB. mistakeC. natureD. theway18. Some men broke __ the central bank near the post office last Sunday.A. intoB. upC. offD. out19. The writer was so absorbed __ his job thatB. inC. ofD. at20. He tried to make __ all the trouble he hadcaused.A. outB. upC. forD. upfor三．语法1. In the last ten years, great changes __ in my hometown.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. was taken placeD. have taken place2. He discovered that his luggage __ stolen.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. would be3. I __ everything by the time you get back next time.A. shall finishB. will be finishingC. have finished C. shall have finished4. I have no doubt __ he will overcome all his difficulties.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. if5. The science __ deals with the law of nature is called natural science.A. whichB. who6. The city __ my father grew up is not far from here.A. whatB. whereC. whereverD. which7. __ you lice next door to Mr. Roberts, you ought to be able to recognize him.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. WhereD. Unlike8. Anyone can borrow books from this library __ he keeps them clean.A. even ifB. unlessC. as long asD. so that9. All matter is made of atoms, which are too small __ even through the most powerful microscope.A. to be seemB. to see themC. to have seenD. to be seeing10. Every day they spend a lot of time __ theirassignments.A. to doB. on doingC. by doingD.doing11. __ five successful novels, she published acollection of short stories.A. Having been written C. WritingB. Having Written D. To write12. What do you think of the performances __by the girls of Grade III?C. having givenD.given13. It is necessary that the project __ before next Monday.A. be completedB. is completedC. is to be completedD. will becompleted14. I lift very early last night, but I wish I __ so early.A. haven’t leftB. didn’t leaveC. hadn’t leftD. couldn’tleave15. I was ill that day. Otherwise I __ the meeting.A. would have attendedB. would attendC. attendedD. should hadattended五．以单词正确的形式填空1. You’d better _____ (copy) the whole article at once.2. The manager promised ____ (get) me a position in his company.3. Remember ____ ( lock) the door when you leave.4. The main benefit of ____ (work) with the company is the opportunity to travel abroad.6. Did you have any difficulty _____ (get) a visa to Britain?7. The children from the U.S. got used to ____ (eat) Chinese food quite soon.8. They stopped ____ (search) for the missing plane as the weather was very rough.9. If you intend ____ (visit) the National Garden, please contact me soon.10. I wondered why the boy often avoided ____ (talk) with his classmates.11. To my ____ (surprising), he passed the test.12. In recent years, Japan has to become less ____ (depend) on importing fish from other countries.13. He told me that it was not his fault, he was not _____ (response)for the accident.14. The weather here is ____ (change). You’d better bring a rain coat with you in case it rains.15. Although I do not share his religious ____ (believe), I respect him.16. When I apply for jobs, I find I am always ata ____ (advantage) because I can’t drive.信息填空题：Task OneShanghai Star is published every Tuesday and Friday. A subscription can be made at all post offices at 96 yuan (100 issues) or 8 yuan a month. A single international subscription is US $115 for 6 months and US $230 for one year (postage included), paid by bank transfer to: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China No.2. Huashan Road, Shanghai 200040. ChinaTask TwoMany restaurants, in particular thosenearly the railway stations, airports or the market areas specialize in the “fast food”, food which is served at the counter ready “to go” to “take out”. The food, cooked and hot, is packed into cardboard and plastic containers.There are at least two reasons for the development of fast food. First of all, people do not want to waste much time for a meal. Therefore, they choose to look for the most convenient food at hand. The second reason is that eating fast food id cheaper. You need not empty your wallet buy one.Today many kinds of food can beconverted into fast food. In addition to the most popular ones such as hot dogs, hamburgers, rice and noodle can also be served as fast food. “areTask Three Dear sirs,I have just received a consignment from you and regret I must inform you of the poor quality of these goods. Most of the vegetables and fruit are rotten, wilting or simply had. In fact, the whole consignment looks as if it was loaded and then left for two days with no cooling system. Whatever the reason, you must have known the state of the goods on dispatch.I am now left in a position where I have no goods to sell. This, as I’m sure you understand, is not only disappointing to me but it could mean that my customers may go elsewhere.The situation has arisen, however, and I expect a full explanation of this unpleasant problem. I also expect you to send me a replacement for this consignment within one week. Otherwise, we will have to ask for a full refund.I am sorry to have to write you in such a tone, as I hope that such a case will not happen again in the future. I look forward to hearing from you. S incerely yours,T信息匹配题Task One A---Fire Fighter B---Fire ChiefC---Fire Engine D---Fire Escape E--- Fire Drill F--- Fire Alarm G--- Fire Station H--- Fire Department I--- Fire Extinguisher J---Emergency Exit K---Stretcher L---Ladder M---Ambulance N---Walker-talkie Set O--- Fire-Watcher P--- Fire-plug Q--- Fire Power A---Elementary School B---SecondarySchool C---Middle SchoolD---High School E---Junior CollegeF---Community CollegeG---Technical College H---InstituteI---UniversityK---Bachelor of Science L---Master ofPhilosophy P —Basic CoursesQ---Specialized Courses R---Diploma S---Academic DiscussionT---The Academic World简答题： Task OneNOTICE TO ALL STALL Due to recent financial cuts, we have to inform staff of the changes: Meal The canteen will only be open for meals between 11:30 to 2:00 p.m. Refreshments Coffee and tea will only be available from the automatic machines. Telephone All outside telephone calls must go through the switchboard. Heating The central heating system will only operate between November 15th and March15th . Travel Expense If you want to reclaim your travel expenses, you must fill in a form in advance, then attach a receipt on it. overnor ’s office eb 2002 1. Why is the office making the changes? ________________________________________2. When will the canteen be open? ________________________________________3. Where can the staff buy tea or coffee? ________________________________________ 4. When does the central heating system start tooperate? ________________________________________ 5. What put up the notice?______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________2. What is the purpose of the meeting?It is help the receivers to have a more in-depth knowledge of their ___________________________________ 3. Who is going to hold the meeting for ABC Inc. ?______________________________________ ____________________4. What will be discussed with the staff of the site?Detailed demand for ______________________________________ ___ 5. When do you think the meeting may be held? __________________________________________________________翻译：单项选择：1.This is rather for your father to decide thanfor you.A) 这是你⽗亲的决定⽽不是你的决定。