1、寻求消费者新的旅游需求,增设尽可能多 的服务项目 2、寻找新的市场机会 3、对原有产品进行重组
衰退期
销售量急剧下降,利润迅速减少
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1、立刻放弃连变动成本都无法补偿的产品 2、对疲软产品进行处理 3、对于滞销产品,分析其滞销原因,使其销 售量回升
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How to develop new product ?
假设A家具公司的生产项目是沙发,其竞争对手是B、 C两个家具公司。通过市场调研和分析,得出三个公 司占据的市场位置如下:
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Packaging & Programming
• Packaging
The combination of related and complementary travel and hospitality services into a single-price offering.
services--to taste, feel ,see, hear or smell them--before they buy.
• Inseperability Some services must be created and
dispensed simutaneously.
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Characteristics of Tourism Product
---- Kotler
A product is the set of tangible and intangible attributes that might satisfy wants.
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Characteristics of Tourism Product
• Intangibility It's impossible for customers to sample