定语从句100题

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。

结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。

下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。

考点：英语从句2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。

3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1．–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A．what B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。

考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。

2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那是他的第一个发明。

那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。

本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。

was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。

故选D。

3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

考点：考查定语从句的连接词。
20．The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.
A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我现在不得不做的第一件事是保持健康。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词：where,when why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词，which用来指代物的先行词，that既可指人又可指物。关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。根据先行词有序数词修饰，故选B。
15．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．whichB．that isC．that wereD．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。此题考查定语从句。根据句意，应选D。
12．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.
一He is a great astronaut ofall the Chinese are proud
A．thatB．whoseC．whoD．whom

定语从句练习100题定语从句练习100题1. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which2. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you paid a visit last week?A. whatB. whichC. to whichD. to that3. We have two spare rooms downstairs, ____ has been used for more then two months.A. but neither of whichB. none of whichC. but neither of themD. none of them4. I shall give you all ____.A. I haveB. which I haveC. what I haveD. that I have it5. They will give you some desks and chairs ____ you can furnish the room.A. whichB. to whichC. with thoseD. with which6. Is this book _____ you wanted to borrow last time?A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. then7. Two hundred people died in the accident, ____ children.A. many of them wereB. many of them areC. many of whom wereD. many whom were8. To succeed, ____ I need is your help.A. whichB. all thatC. everything whatD. only that9. Is this the calculator ____ you borrowed from Jane?A. oneB. the one whatC. the oneD. which10. I want to buy such a dictionary ____ you bought last week.A. thatB. whatC. likeD. as11. Can you tell me the name of the museum ____ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when12. The two things ____ they felt very proud were their house and the diamond ring.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which13. This is the TV station ____ we visited last year.A. whereB. thatC. to whichD. in which14. Are you pleased with ____ I have said?A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. all which15. He is a new comer, ____ at the library just now.A. we metB. who we meetC. whom we metD. that we met16. The village ____ isn’t shown on this map.A. I come fromB. I come from itC. that I comeD. for that I come17. She was very interested in ____ I had told her.A. whichC. all whichD. that18. The workers produced 200,00 TV sets, ____ are of great quality.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. which of most19. We are studying in a reading-room, the doors ____ are made of glass.A. of thatB. thatC. of whichD. which20. This book is especially written for the students ____ native language is not English.A. who’sB. thatC. theirD. whose21. The letter which ____ a few days ago has not yet reached my mother.A. I posted itB. I had postedC. I post itD. I posted22. Mr. Brown is the very person ____ can help us to solve the problem.A. whichC. thatD. of whom23. The six blind men asked for money from people ____ by.A. passedB. who passedC. who were passedD. who passing24. He showed me the house ____ he was born.A. whichB. in whichC. in whereD. in that25. He is a boy, ____ has always had his own way.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. who’s26. He is the only one of the students ____ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing27. They have three daughters, all ____ are doctors.A. of whomB. of themC. of whichD. who28. February, 29, 1990 was the day ____ I’ll always remember.A. whenC. on whichD. that29. We’re going to visit a factory ____ colour TV sets are made.A. whichB. whereC. /D. in that30. It was in the classroom ____ I found the wallet.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. at which31. China has hundreds of islands, ____ the largest is Taiwan.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which32. The classroom ____ face south is ours.A. whose windowB. whose windowsC. which windowD. that windows33. This is the house ____ the great musician was born.A. whichB. in whichC. in whereD. at which34. This is the least interesting book ____ during my holidays.A. which I have ever readB. what I have ever readC. I have ever readD. that I have ever read it35. The child kept making the same mistake, ____ filled his Dad and Mum with anger.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who36. This is the small room ____ not long ago.A. where we stayed inB. where we stayedC. which we stayedD. we stayed37. Do you still remember the days ____ we spent together in Australia?A. whenB. during whichC. whichD. on which38. That was the office ____ they could look out to the sea.A. from whichB. from whereC. thatD. which39. Where is the man ____ you gave the book?A. to whomB. to whoC. with whomD. for whom40. The students ____ football on the playground didn’t hear what the teacher said.A. who playingB. playC. playingD. played41. This is the third week ____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which42. Ms. Charnery is the teacher ____.A. I like her bestB. I like bestC. that I like her bestD. whom like best43. Is there anything ____?A. that you don’t understandB. which you don’t quite sureC. about which you’re not quite sureD. you are not sure44. The second question ____ with pollution was the most difficult.A. which has something to doB. has something to doC. that has something to doD. that has anything to do45. You don’t know how much I want to visit Brisbane again____ I spent a whole year teaching.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. for46. To get the job started, ____ I need is money.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that47. Those ____ afraid of difficulties will certainly fail.A. who areB. thatC. which areD. they are48. Mr. Gardner lives in a big house ____ grow many apple trees.A. in itB. in front of itC. around thatD. in front of which49. He is one of the best players ____ I’ve ever known.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which50. The years and months ____ we spent together are really wonderful to us all.A. whenB. on whichC. in whichD. that51. Light blue is the best colour ____ me.A. that is fitB. that fitsC. which is fit forD. which fits52. That was the room ____ they pretended to be working very hard.A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. that53. The bag, ____ colour is red and white, is for my daughter.A. whichB. whoseC. itsD. that54. The woman ____ was John’s wife.A. I spoke to herB. whom I spoke to herC. that I spokeD. I spoke to55. They showed us around the factory ____ is equipped with modern machines.A. whereB. whatC. in whichD. which56. All of the plants now raised on farms have beendeveloped from plants ____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew57. The doctor ____ is going to operate on your uncle.A. a nurse is talking toB. a nurse is talking to himC. whom a nurse is talkingD. to who a nurse is talking58. There is something wrong with the radio ____ last week.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. what I boughtD. which I bought it59. What do you think of the material ____ the dress is made?A. with whichB. of whichC. at whichD. from which60. A lot of flowers were sold in the market and most of ____ were roses.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. that61. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man ____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. who had aB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a62. During the days ____, he wrote five books about English grammar.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed63. I have the same idea ____.A. like youB. like yoursC. as youD. as yours64. He built a telescope ____ he could watch birds in the forest.A. through thatB. through itC. through whatD. through which65. Mont Blanc, ____ we visited last summer, is the highest mountain in Europe.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which66. Have you ever asked him that reason ____ may explain his absence?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what67. All the books there ____ have beautiful pictures in them were written by Mr. Zhu.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. where68. I don’t know the reason ____ she was late.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why69. Is this office ____ some friends visited the day before last week?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one70. Even at that moment he didn’t come to our help, ____ made us very disappointed.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what71. Mary is good at English and mathematics, ____ we all know very well in our school.A. thatB. whatC. /D. as72. Let’s go and visit Mr. Brown, ____ you know visited uslast year.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose73. I’ll do everything I ____ him.A. must helpB. should helpC. can to helpD. can help74. He imagined various ways ____ he could teach her how to write and read.A. thatB. whichC. by whatD. what75. That house, the doors ____ are painted white, is my grandpa’s house.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what76. Mr. Seal has changed a lot, and many of his friends say that he is not the same man ____.A. like he wasB. as he used to beC. as he was used toD. like what he was77. He walked slowly to the door ____ he could enter the reading room.A. through which doorB. through whichC. at whichD. which78. The 11th Asian Games, ____ China won 183 gold medals, was held in Beijing in the autumn of 1990.A. whichB. thatC. at whichD. at that79. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is80. This is the only work ____ at the moment.A. which I can doB. that I can do itC. I can doD. what I can do81. The stockings ____ this morning fit her well.A. she boughtB. which she buyC. she bought themD. that she bought them82. There were two small rooms in the beach house, ____ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of themB. smallest of whichC. the smaller of whichD. the smallest of which83. Her son’s photo appeared in an Australian newspaper “The Southern Star”, ____ made the mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this84. The number of the people present, ____ we had expected, was very large.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as85. My hometown isn’t ____ place ____ it used to be ten years ago.A. such a…withB. such a…asC. so a…withD. so a…as86. Have you ever been to the city ____ your father was born some forty years ago?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as87. Daneal is one of the four daughters ____ high education.A. who have receivedB. who has receivedC. that has receivedD. that have been received88. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and ____ you have told her.A. that…thatB. what…thatC. what…all whatD. all…what89. The only thing ____ I took pride was the first prize I got ina singing competition.A. in whichB. for whichC. of whichD. about which90. These books ____ he read some were written by Darwin.A. whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. She wanted to buy a new house ____.A. that has a garden around itB. that it has a garden around itC. , that has a garden around itD. , it has a garden around it92. I, who ____ your friend, will try my best to help you.A. beB. amC. areD. is93. I am interested in ____ you have told me.A. whichB. allC. thatD. everything which94. Don’t talk about such things ____ you do not unde rstand.A. thatB. whichC. asD. those95. The mountain village ____ twenty years ago has developed into a big town.A. you visited inB. where you visitedC. in which you visitedD. that you visited96. The citizens, ____ welcomed the new mayor.A. most of who were workersB. most of whom were workersC. most of them were workersD. most of which were workers97. Priscilla is the only one of the four daughters ____ Macao.A. who have beenB. who have been toC. who has beenD. who has been to98. This is the material ____ for my evening dress.A. which I bought itB. I have bought itC. I boughtD. that I bought them99. I’ll remember the days and nights ____ we were togetherin Spain.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. at when100. The last question ____ was obviously the most difficult for me to answer.A. which he askedB. that he was asked itC. he askedD. he asked it。