(英语参考)奥林匹克运动会
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奥林匹克运动会(英语:Olympic Games 希腊语:Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες),简称“奥运会”,是一个由国际奥林匹克委员会主办的国际性综合运动会,包括夏季奥林匹克运动会、冬季奥林匹克运动会、青少年奥林匹克运动会、残疾人奥林匹克运动会、听障奥林匹克运动会和特殊奥林匹克运动会。
奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次(曾在两次世界大战中中断三次,分别为公元1916年、1940年和1944年),每届会期不超过16天。
奥林匹克运动会因起源于古希腊奥林匹亚(Olympia)而得名。
古代奥运会从公元前776年到公元394年,共历经293届,后被罗马皇帝狄奥多西一世以邪教活动罪名而废止。
1894年在巴黎召开的国际体育会议,根据法国贵族皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦(Pierre de Coubertin)的倡议成立了国际奥委会,并决定恢复奥运会。
现代第一届奥运会于1896年在希腊雅典举行,此后在世界各地轮流举行。
由于1924年开始设立了冬季奥林匹克运动会,因此奥林匹克运动会习惯上又称为“夏季奥林匹克运动会”。
奥林匹克运动会现在已经成为了和平与友谊的象征。
目前,最近一届夏奥会是2008年北京奥运会,共设28个大项和302个小项。
最近一届冬奥会是2006年都灵冬季奥运会,共设7个大项84个小项。
下一届奥运会是2010年温哥华冬季奥运会。
新中国成立后,中国第一次派大型代表团正式参加夏季奥运会应该是1984年的第二十三届奥运会。
第二十三届奥运会在美国洛杉矶举行,有140个国家和地区的7960多名运动员参加。
中国派出了229人的队伍,参加了21个比赛项目中的15个比赛项目。
这是中国在阔别奥运会32年之后第一次重返国际大家庭,也是中国有史以来派出的规模最大的体育代表团。
与奥运会隔绝的时代结束了。
中国台北体育代表团也参加了这届奥运会,海峡两岸运动员第一次同时参加夏季奥运会。
正是在这届奥运会上许海峰在男子自选手枪比赛中以566环的成绩夺得了本届奥运会决出的第一块金牌,实现了中国在奥运会历史上零的突破。
新概念第二册英语单词:奥林匹克运动会
新概念第二册英语单词:奥林匹克运动会
生词和短语生词和短语
Olympicadj.奥林匹克的
OlympicGames奥林匹克运动会,简称theGames holdv.召开
hold,held,held
haveameeting召开会议
holdameeting召开会议
holdaparty召开宴会
被动:Themeetingwillbeheld. TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinChinain2008 governmentn.政府
immenseadj.巨大的
big,large大的
huge巨大
great大的,伟大的
immense/i'mens/极大的,无边的immenseocean
greatman伟人;bigman大人物;largeman大块头huge(体积)巨大,庞大
stadiumn.露天体育场
playground操场
sportsfield运动场sports:各种各样的'运动gymnasium:体育;gym体育馆
standardn.标准
highstandard高标准
Olympicstandard运动会中的最高标准capitaln.首都
capital大写的
fantasticadj.巨大的,宏伟
designv.设计
designern.设计师
well-designed设计不错
【新概念第二册英语单词:奥林匹克运动会】。
奥林匹克运动会介绍英语作文大学The Awesome Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games are the biggest and most exciting sports competition in the whole world! Every four years, athletes from almost every country travel to a different host city to take part. The Olympics bring together the fastest runners, strongest weightlifters, highest jumpers, and most talented athletes from all kinds of cool sports.The first Olympic Games took place way back in ancient Greece, around 776 BC. That's almost 3,000 years ago! Back then, the games were just for one day and only had one event - a short running race called the 'stade'. The Olympics kept happening every four years in Olympia, Greece until around 393 AD when they were stopped for some reason.In 1896, a French guy named Pierre de Coubertin had the great idea to start up the Olympic Games again, but this time it would include athletes from all over the world competing in multiple sports over a few weeks. The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Ever since then, the Olympics have been taking place every four years!So what kind of sports are in the Olympics? There are a ton! Some of the most popular ones are track and field (like running, jumping, and throwing events), swimming, gymnastics, soccer, basketball, and boxing. But there are also some lesser known but still really cool sports like archery, fencing, table tennis, badminton, judo, taekwondo, weightlifting, cycling, rowing, canoeing, sailing, shooting, equestrian, and more! In total there are around 35 different sports at the Summer Olympics.Then there are the Winter Olympic Games which happen every four years as well, just halfway between the Summer Games. The Winter Olympics have awesome cold weather and ice/snow sports like figure skating, ice hockey, skiing, snowboarding, bobsledding, luge, curling, and more. My personal favorites are snowboard cross (racing down a crazy course and doing jumps and tricks), and the luge where you go headfirst down an icy track on a little sled!At the Olympic Games, athletes compete for medals - gold for 1st place, silver for 2nd, and bronze for 3rd. But just getting to the Olympics is a huge achievement since you have to be literally one of the best in the world at your sport. Olympic athletes train incredibly hard for years and years to get to that level.One of the most famous parts of the Olympics is the Opening Ceremony. This is a huge celebration where athletes from every country parade into the stadium one-by-one, waving their country's flag and wearing their national colors. There are cool performances, fireworks, music, and speeches. The Olympic flame is also lit during the ceremony after being carried by a torch all the way from Olympia, Greece! At the end of the Games is the Closing Ceremony, which is another big party to celebrate the completion of the Olympics.Hosting the Olympic Games is a massive honor and responsibility for a city/country. They have to spend many years planning and building all the venues, accommodations, transportation, and infrastructure to support the events and all the athletes/visitors. It costs billions and billions of dollars! Some of the most recent Summer Olympic host cities were Beijing, London, Rio de Janeiro, Tokyo and the next ones will be Paris in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. For the Winter Olympics, some past and future hosts include Salt Lake City, Vancouver, Sochi, Pyeongchang, Beijing, and Milan-Cortina in 2026.The Olympics are all about bringing the world together through sports. It celebrates the highest levels of human athletic achievement, perseverance, and global friendship/cooperation.The Olympic values of excellence, respect and fair play are promoted. Perhaps the most special tradition is the Olympic Truce - a period of peace and ceasing of any conflicts/wars so that athletes from around the world can come together safely to compete. How amazing is it that for a few weeks, we can simply appreciate each other's talents and cheer on the incredible feats of physics, rather than fighting?Whether you dream of becoming an Olympian yourself someday, or just love watching the amazing events, I'm sure you'll agree that the Olympic Games are SO COOL! Every four years, the whole world gets inspired by the jaw-dropping performances. I can't wait for the next Olympics - it's going to be epic!。
奥林匹克运动会英语介绍The Olympic Games, often referred to simply as the Olympics, is a major international multi-sport event held every four years. The Games are divided into the Summer and Winter Olympics, which occur in alternating even-numbered years. The origin of the Olympics dates back to ancient Greece in 776 BC, where they were held in Olympia to honor the Greek god Zeus.The modern Olympic Games were revived in 1896 by French educator Pierre de Coubertin, and since then, they have grown into one of the largest and most prestigious sporting events in the world. Athletes from around the globe compete in various sports, showcasing their talents and representing their countries.The Olympics not only promote athletic excellence but also foster international cooperation and friendship among nations. The iconic Olympic motto, "Citius, Altius, Fortius," meaning "Faster, Higher, Stronger," reflects the spirit of competition and the pursuit of personal and collective achievement.中文翻译:奥林匹克运动会,通常简称为奥运会,是一个每四年举办一次的重要国际综合性体育赛事。
Olympic Games (II)Ancient Olympic EventsThe ancient Olympics were rather different from the modern Games. There were fewer events, and only free men who spoke Greek could compete, instead of athletes from any country. Also, the games were always held at Olympia instead of moving around to different sites every time.Like our Olympics, though, winning athletes were heroes who put their home towns on the map. One young Athenian nobleman defended his political reputation by mentioning how he entered seven chariots in the Olympic chariot-race. This high number of entries made both the aristocrat and Athens look very wealthy and powerful.The Context of the Games and the Olympic SpiritToday, the Olympic Games are the world's largest pageant of athletic skill and competitive spirit. They are also displays of nationalism, commerce and politics. These two opposing elements of the Olympics are not a modern invention. The conflict between the Olympic movement's high ideals and the commercialism or political acts which accompany the Games has been noted since ancient times.According to the Atlanta Olympics organizers, 10,700 athletes from 197 countries will compete at the 1996 Summer Games, and over 2 million people will go to Atlanta to see them. The number of people who will tune in to any part of the TV coverage is predicted to reach 3.5 billion. With such a large audience, the biggest international event in the world is a natural arena for controversies.The ancient Olympic Games, part of a major religious festival honoring Zeus, the chief Greek god, were the biggest event in their world. They were the scene of political rivalries between people from different parts of the Greek world, and the site of controversies, boasts, public announcements and humiliations. In this section you can explore the context of the Olympics and read stories about the participants and spectators who came to Olympia from all over the Greek world.。
初中英语作文奥林匹克运动会(The Olynpic Games)奥林匹克运动会(The Olynpic Games)The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand yiars. The Games is held every four years.Many countries try their best to bid forhosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games. In 2000, the city of Sidney held the 27th Olympic Games. Over one hundred countries all over the world took part in it. We won 28gold medals that year. China, a major sport country, will hold the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. People from all walks of life are participating in various activities and making good preparations for it.There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize, the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and America. The Olympic motto is: “Swifter, higher, stronger.” The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.奥林匹克运动会公元前776年首次举办的奥运会,已经有一千多年的历史了。
中考英语作文:The Olynpic Games-奥林匹克运动会导读:本文中考英语作文:The Olynpic Games-奥林匹克运动会,仅供参考,如果能帮助到您,欢迎点评和分享。
为方便2013年中考生及家长查询相关信息,中考频道特别搜集汇总了中考英语作文习作以供参考:The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand yiars. The Games is held every four years.Many countries try their best to bid forhosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games. In 2000, the city of Sidney held the 27th Olympic Games. Over one hundred countries all over the world took part in it. We won 28gold medals that year. China, a major sport country, will hold the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. People from all walks of life are participating in various activities and making good preparations for it.There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize, the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter,higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.奥林匹克运动会公元前776年首次举办的奥运会,已经有一千多年的历史了。
奥林匹克运动会介绍英语作文大学全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Amazing Olympic GamesHave you ever watched the Olympic Games on TV? It's the biggest sports competition in the whole world! Athletes from almost every country come together to compete in all kinds of cool sports like running, swimming, gymnastics, and many more. The Olympic Games are really fun to watch and learn about.The Olympic Games started a long, long time ago in an ancient Greek city called Olympia. Way back then in 776 BC, the first ancient Olympic Games were held as a festival to honor the god Zeus. Only men were allowed to compete back then, and the games consisted of just one event - a short foot race!Over the centuries, the ancient Olympic Games grew bigger. More sports were added like boxing, wrestling, and chariot racing. The games were held every four years for nearly 1,200 years until they were stopped in 393 AD. Can you imagine - the ancient Greeks kept the Olympic tradition going for over a millennium!After that, there were no Olympic Games for a very long time. It wasn't until 1896 that a Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin had the great idea to bring the games back. He wanted to revive the ancient Greek traditions of celebrating sports, culture, and peaceful competition between nations.On April 6, 1896, the first modern Olympic Games opened in Athens, Greece. Around 300 athletes from 13 nations participated in 9 different sports. There was no Olympic Village back then - the athletes just had to find somewhere to stay in Athens! The games were a big success and people loved watching them.From then on, the Olympic Games have been held every four years, except for a few times when wars interrupted them. Each time, a new host city is chosen from a different country to organize and pay for the massive event. Hosting the Olympics is very expensive but also a big honor for a city and country.Nowadays, the Summer and Winter Olympic Games alternate every two years. The Summer Olympics are the bigger version, featuring classic sports like athletics (track and field), swimming, gymnastics, and many more - over 300 events in total! The Winter Olympics just have the cold-weather sports like skiing, skating, ice hockey and others.My favorite parts of the Olympics are the exciting Opening and Closing Ceremonies. The Opening Ceremony is a huge celebration with fireworks, music, dance performances and the iconic parade of all the nations. That's when the athletes march into the stadium behind their country's flag - it gives me goosebumps seeing them so proud!During the Closing Ceremony, the Olympic flame is extinguished, marking the end of the games. But the most moving moment is when the Olympic flag is passed from the current host city to the next one chosen for the upcoming Olympic Games. That symbolic handoff reminds me that the Olympic dream lives on!Speaking of dreams, can you imagine competing at the Olympics one day? How cool would that be?! You'd have to train super hard for many years, but the Olympic athletes make it look easy with their incredible talents and skills. I'm always amazed watching them push their bodies to the absolute limits.Whether it's powerful weightlifters or delicate figure skaters, all the Olympic athletes are at the peak of fitness and have dedicated their lives to being the best in their sport. When I see them on the podium with their Olympic medals, I feel inspired to dream big too!The most meaningful part of the Olympics is seeing people from all over the world coming together in a spirit of friendship and peace. During the games, athletes are not opponents - they're sharing cultures, trading Olympic pins and souvenirs, and celebrating the joy of sports together.There's even an Olympic Truce that is observed by all countries. It calls for a peaceful pause from any conflicts while the games are happening. The Olympic ideals of truce, fairness, non-discrimination and mutual understanding are important reminders that we're all part of the same human family.Being an Olympic athlete takes much more than just athletic ability. The Olympics are about striving for excellence, perseverance in the face of challenges, and representing your nation with dignity and good sportsmanship - win or lose. Those are amazing values for all of us to live by!At their core, the Olympic Games celebrate our shared hopes for a world united in peace. Pierre de Coubertin summed it up perfectly when he said the important thing is "not winning but taking part; the essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well."I can't wait for the next Olympics! Whether I'm watching the lightning-fast sprinters, powerful gymnasts, or talentedswimmers, I'll be cheering them all on. The Olympic Games bring wonder and inspiration to kids like me around the globe. Who knows, maybe one day I'll even get to march in the Opening Ceremony too! An athlete can dream...篇2The Amazing Olympic Games!Have you ever heard of the Olympic Games? They are the biggest and most exciting sports competition in the whole wide world! Every four years, athletes from almost every country come together to compete in all kinds of cool sports. It's like the ultimate playground games, but with the best players on Earth!The Olympic Games started a really, really long time ago in an ancient Greek city called Olympia. Way back then, in 776 BC, the ancient Greeks held a big festival to honor their gods. Part of the festival included athletic competitions like running, wrestling, boxing, and chariot racing. The winners were treated like heroes and awarded an olive branch crown. How cool is that?The ancient Olympic Games went on for almost 1200 years until they were stopped completely in 393 AD by a grumpy Roman emperor who banned them. But don't worry, the Olympic Games came back to life much later in the 1800s!A Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin had a dream of reviving the ancient tradition of the Olympic Games to promote peace and understanding between nations through sports. In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Athletes from 14 countries participated in just 9 sports like swimming, gymnastics, and track and field events.Since then, the Olympics have been held every four years (except during World War times when it was too dangerous). The Summer and Winter Olympic Games are now held separately, each taking turns to happen every two years. The Summer Olympics has way more sports like basketball, soccer, diving, and even new events like skateboarding and surfing! The Winter Olympics has awesome snow and ice sports like skiing, ice hockey, figure skating, and my personal favorite - sledding!Thousands of athletes from over 200 countries compete fiercely at the Olympics to earn medals - gold for first place, silver for second, and bronze for third. But the Olympics isn't just about winning medals, it's about the spirit of friendship, respect, and celebrating how amazing the human body can be. The Olympic Games bring the whole world together in a way that nothing else can.At the Olympic Games, nations from all over the world enter together during the opening ceremony behind their country's flag. The athletes march proudly in the stadium, waving to the crowds. It's such a cool display of diversity and unity at the same time! The opening ceremony is always mind-blowing with dazzling performances, fireworks, and the lighting of the iconic Olympic flame that burns throughout the games.My favorite part of the Olympics is watching the events and cheering for the athletes. I'm always in awe of their athleticism, discipline, and sportsmanship. Can you imagine being able to run 100 meters in under 10 seconds? Or performing a triple axel jump on ice? Or lifting weights that are heavier than a baby elephant? The Olympic athletes work so hard and make it look easy. I have massive respect for their dedication to pursuing their dreams and representing their countries on the biggest stage.Maybe one day, if I train really hard, I could compete in the Olympics too! Wouldn't that be the ultimate dream? For now though, I'm happy being an Olympic fan, learning about the history and traditions. I love collecting Olympics merchandise like pins, plushies of the cute mascots, and wearing shirts with the iconic rings. The Olympic rings are five interlinked rings representing the continents united through the Olympics - bluefor Europe, yellow for Asia, black for Africa, green for Australia, and red for the Americas. So cool!I always make sure to watch the closing ceremony too, where the Olympic flag is passed on to the next host city. The closing ceremony is a big celebration with more performances and displays of the host country's culture. And then just like that, after over two weeks of non-stop sports action, the Olympic Games are over. But the Olympic spirit of perseverance, fair play, and international friendship lives on until the next games.I can't wait to see which amazing cities and countries will host the future Olympic Games. Whether it's cheering on my home nation or just being in awe of the world's top athletes, the Olympics never fail to inspire me. If you've never experienced the thrills of the greatest sporting spectacle on Earth, you're really missing out! Maybe I'll see you at the next Olympics, reaching for your dreams just like the athletes!篇3The Olympic Games: A Celebration of World Unity and Amazing Sports!Do you know what the Olympic Games are? They are a hugely exciting sports competition that happens every four yearswhere athletes from almost every country in the world come together to compete. The Olympic Games are truly special and unique!The Olympic Games have a fascinating history that goes way back to ancient Greece over 2,700 years ago! Back then, the ancient Greeks held a sporting festival every four years to honor their powerful god Zeus. Athletes would travel from all over the Greek world to a valley in Olympia to take part in competitions like running, wrestling, boxing, and chariot racing.The ancient Olympic Games went on for nearly 1,200 years until they were stopped in 393 AD by a Roman emperor who disliked the pagan rituals involved. But the Olympic spirit and idea of peaceful athletic competition lived on.Finally, in 1896 a French educator named Pierre de Coubertin had the brilliant idea to revive the Olympic Games as an international multi-sport event. He formed the International Olympic Committee and organized the first modern Olympic Games in Athens, Greece in 1896. This started the amazing Olympic tradition that continues every four years to this day!At the Olympic Games, thousands of athletes from around 200 countries compete in a wide variety of summer and winter sports. The summer Olympic sports include track and field(running, jumping, throwing), swimming, gymnastics, tennis, soccer, basketball, volleyball, boxing, weightlifting, cycling, archery, and many more.The winter Olympic sports take place at a different location and include events like skiing, snowboarding, figure skating, ice hockey, bobsledding, and the intense luge where athletes rocket face-first down an icy track on a tiny sled!One of the most iconic and exciting parts of the Olympics is the Opening Ceremony. This is a huge celebration where athletes from every nation parade into the stadium waving their country's flag. The Olympic flame is lit, which was carried over from Greece by a relay of torch-bearers running across countries and oceans. The ceremony includes music, dance, fireworks, and reveals the unique culture of the host country.My favorite part of the Olympics is watching all the different nations come together as one. Even countries that may disagree on other matters put aside their differences for the Olympic Games. The athletes march together waving international friendship and goodwill. It's beautiful to see people from all over the world united by the shared values of perseverance, courage, and respect.At the heart of the Olympics is the simple idea that the most determined and talented athletes should be able to compete against each other in a safe, fair environment, regardless of their race, culture, or where they come from. The Olympics have given us so many incredible underdog stories and achievements that capture the unconquerable human spirit.Who could forget the "Miracle on Ice" where the underdog American hockey team defeated the seemingly unbeatable Soviets against all odds at the 1980 Winter Olympics? Or when the Jamaican bobsled team made history as the first to compete in bobsledding at the 1988 Winter Olympics, despite coming from a tropical island with no snow! These moments inspire us to dream big.The Olympics also celebrate individual excellence through incredible physical and mental achievements. Like American swimmer Michael Phelps, who powered his way into history by winning a staggering 28 Olympic medals, 23 of them gold! Or gymnasts like Nadia Comaneci and Simone Biles, who defied gravity with their mind-blowing routines of flips and twists to perfection.By watching the Olympics, young people like us are motivated to get active, learn new sports, and develop our ownathletic talents. But the Olympics isn't just about elite athletes. Its legacy promotes global friendship, perseverance, and the philosophy that we can achieve amazing things through hard work and determination.The Olympic Games are a brilliant symbol of humanity's ability to come together every few years, bypassing all conflicts and differences, to celebrate our greatest athletic achievements in a spirit of friendly competition. Athletes push themselves to the absolute limits, accomplishing superhuman feats that elevate our understanding of what's possible. At their core, the Olympics inspire hope and world unity. They bring us together to marvel at the incredible things humans can do, regardless of where we come from!。
奥林匹克运动会介绍英语作文大学English: The Olympic Games are the largest and most prestigious international sports event, bringing together athletes from all over the world to compete in a variety of sports. The Games have a long history, dating back to ancient Greece where they were held in honor of the gods. Today, the Olympics are a symbol of unity, peace, and sportsmanship, with athletes showcasing their skills and representing their countries on a global stage. The modern Olympic Games consist of both the Summer and Winter Games, held every four years in different host cities. The Games feature a wide range of sports, including track and field, swimming, gymnastics, skiing, and many more, providing an opportunity for athletes of all backgrounds to showcase their talents and compete at the highest level. Overall, the Olympic Games serve as a celebration of athleticism, cultural exchange, and international cooperation, bringing people together through the universal language of sports.中文翻译: 奥林匹克运动会是世界上规模最大、声誉最高的国际体育赛事,汇聚了来自世界各地的运动员参与各种体育项目的比赛。
《奥林匹克运动会》说课稿
尊敬的各位评委、各位老师:
大家下午好!今天我说课的内容是高一英语教材第八单元的阅读课《奥林匹克运动会》。
我选讲这个课题主要是因为奥运会现已成为中国人民谈论的主要话题,它所倡导的体育精神在世界范围内具有深远影响。
它对我们广大青少年学生具有一定的教育意义。
下面我就从教材,教法与学法、教学过程以及教学板书等几个方面进行说课。
一、教材分析
1、教材简析:
本节课是高一第八单元的阅读课,它是一篇叙述性的说明文。
它以世界性的体育盛会──The Olympic Games为话题,旨在通过本课的教学,使学生了解奥运会的起源、宗旨、比赛项目以及古现代奥运会的异同。
了解奥运会在世界范围的影响(全世界人民对举办奥运会充满热忱,尤其是中国人民正在为2008年第29届奥运会在中国的顺利举行而作出的积极努力。
),以及举办奥运会的最高宗旨。
学习这篇课文是对学生进行一次爱国主义教育的洗礼,激发其为祖国而努力学习和奋斗。
所以能否上好本节课,具有非常重要的意义。
2、教学目标:(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标)
(1)基础知识目标:让学生理解本课所讲内容及语言知识点,学习有关奥运会的更多知识。
(2)能力目标:a)通过scanning,skimming,careful reading,generalizat ion等阅读技能训练,培养学生的阅读技巧,快速从文中获取关于奥运会的信息,处理信息,运用信息进行推理、判断的能力。
b)培养学生的口头表达能力,使其能够谈论奥运会的历史与发展。
(3)德育目标:a)情感态度:学习奥运会的知识,培养学生热爱体育运动。
学习“更快,更高,更强”的奥运精神,培养学生团体合作、努力拼博、积极向上的精神。
b)文化意识:了解奥运会,培养全球意识,认识世界一体化以及国际合作的趋势;通过对比古现代奥运会,加深对奥运会的了解。
3、教学重点和难点
(1)重点:a)帮助学生了解奥运会的历史和发展状况;b)这节课的侧重点是语篇阅读。
语篇教学采用整体教学的方法,让学生获取文章的主要信息,激发学生学习英语的主动性和积极性,训练skimming,scanning,careful reading
等阅读技能;c)对奥运会所倡导的体育精神进行深层次的理解。
(2)难点:阅读技能的训练。
4.教学辅助工具:(1)奥运金牌(2)多媒体(3)黑板(4)卡片
二、教学方法
教法:
(1)以任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)作为课堂教学设计的理念,具体采用交际教学法(Communicative Approach),整体语言教学法(Who le Language Teaching)等教学方法来初步设计“P—T—P”自主学习立体模式(Pre-task----Task----Post-task)。
(2)在教学中突出交际性,注重读写的实用性;同时适时进行情感与策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
(3)坚持“任务为基础,学生为主体,教师为主导”的教学原则。
(4)贯彻“教中学,学中用”策略,真正使学生学以致用。
学法:留给学生一定的自主学习时间,使学生在一定程度上形成自主学习的学习策略,进行有效交际、信息处理,养成英语思维习惯。
三、教学过程
新课导入
由谈论刘翔在第28届雅典奥运会上获得的奥运金牌导入课文《奥林匹克运动会》。
再通过活动使学生谈论对奥运知识的了解。
这样通过师生互动,激活主题,激发了学生的学习兴趣,对后面进行本文的阅读做了铺垫和准备。
2、读前问题
通过询问学生“为什么全世界的运动员都想获得更多的金牌?”来激发学生的爱国热忱,为新知识的传授进行热身活动。
3、新课的讲解(Reading)
阅读课的讲解其实是对不同层次的阅读技能进行训练:首先是fast reading,
a)skimming,让学生进行跳跃式阅读,找出本文中涉及的时间、数字及相关信息,使学生较全面地了解奥运会的发展历程;b)scanning,教师要求学生快速默读全文,了解课文大意,为下一步找出细节作好铺垫,以此培养他们找寻文章或段落的主题句和概括大意的技能。
通过播放录象对全文内容进行梳理,使学生熟悉了解课文细节内容。
4、读后活动
用多媒体展示2个阅读理解问题来检测学生对该阅读课的把握和理解。
通过讨论拓展性话题“从这篇课文中你学到了什么?”或“你怎样理解奥运会的宗旨?”来对课文主题进行升华,使学生在工作、学习和生活中都学习奥运健儿顽强拼搏的精神和爱国主义热情。
然后生生互动,进行关于奥运知识的抢答竞赛,通过课堂对学生进行人生观、价值观、世界观的熏陶,整体提高人文素质,使大家都来关心和支持奥运。
5、课文复述与总结
教师通过提供课文结构图,引导学生口头复述课文内容。
复述课文是培养学生用英语连贯表达的一种有效的训练手段,而且加深了学生对课文的理解,从而促进他们的口语交际能力和书面表达能力的发展。
然后对本堂课所学内容进行小结,对学生的表现进行评价,并对其寄予希望。
6、作业的布置:
布置学生课后到图书馆或上网去搜寻有关中国北京2008年奥运会的信息并在下一次课上进行讨论,引起学生对北京奥运的关注。
四、教学板书
教学板书分为两个部分:黑板的正上方为课文标题;左边为课文的结构框架图,上面列出了分段情况和每段中心思想的关键词,使学生对课文的结构一目了然。
右面列出了德育渗透的至理名言,力使学生从中受到教育。
总之,通过听说读写的训练,紧抓师生互动,学生为中心的原则,我觉得我已达到我的教学目标。
教学中难免有疏漏和不足之处,还请各位老师多多指教。