常用作文句式

作文常用句式常用特定主题表达1．表示原因1）There are three reasons for this．2）The reasons for this are as follows．3）The reason for this is obvious．4）The reason for this is not far to seek．5）The reason for this is that．．．6）We have good reason to believe that．．．例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。

如：Great changes have taken place in our life．There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处1）It has the following advantages．2）It does us a lot of good．3）It benefits us quite a lot．4）It is beneficial to us．5）It is of great benefit to us．例如：Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．3．表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．2）It does us much harm．3）It is harmful to us．例如：However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion．4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth．2）We think it necessary to do sth．3）It plays an important role in our life．例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into theComputer Age．5．表示措施1）We should take some effective measures．2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．6．表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．常用从句主语从句It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well-known that…It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…It is / that2）宾（表）语从句We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3）定语从句（限定性和非限定性）As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4）状语从句（时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等）When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster （怪物）which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5）分词短语做定语或状语Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6）倒装句Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.7）被动句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that…（It is believed that…）8）设问句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?语句关系一）比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语考研作文经典句型b.常用结束语1) Looking forward to your early reply，2) Hoping to hear from you soon，3) I hope to hear from you very soon.4) We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.5) Your early reply will be highly appreciated.6) I hope everything will be well with you.7) Please let us know if you want more information.8) I wish you very success in the coming year.9) Please remember me to your family.10) With best regards to your family.11) All the best.12) With love and good wishes.c.求职申请信常用句型1. In reply to your advertisement in ~,I respectfully offer my services for the situation.2. With reference to your advertisement in ~ for a / an ~,I offer myself for the post.3. Please consider me an applicant for the position which you advertised in ~.4. Having noticed the enclosed advertisement in ~,I wish to apply for the position referred to.5. In answer to your advertisement in ~ for a ~,I wish to tender my services.6. Your advertisement for a ~ in ~ has interested me. I feel I can fill that position.7.Shall you need an experienced ~ for your ~ next summer？8.I have been for over five years in the employment of a / an ~ company9.I have been in the business for the last ~ years,and worked as the director of the…department.10. I've had ~ years' experience with a company as a ~.11. For the last ~ years,I have been and still am a / an ~.12. I'm ~ years of age,female / male,and have had ~ years' experience in a limited company's ~ office13. I should be very glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if desired.14. If you desire an interview,I shall be most happy to call in person,on any day and at any time you may appoint.15. Should you think favorably of my application,kindly grant me an interview.16. I trust that you'll give this application your favorable consideration.17. Should you give me a trial,I'll do my utmost to afford you every satisfaction.d.申诉信常用句型1. I am sorry to say that we are greatly inconvenienced by the fact that ~.2. I am writing this letter to complain about ~.3. I really must complain about the quality of the ~ I recently got from your company.4. You seem to have supplied us with a product that falls far below the standard we expect.5. The ~ I ordered from your store arrived broken. Obviously,no packing had been placed in the box before it was sent from the warehouse.6. It is now over ~ since we made the above order with you,but the ~ we need badly now haven't arrived yet.7. The product I purchased from you ~ proved to be quite a disappointment. Although it looks exactly the same as the one I saw in your commercial,it actually does not perform the same way.8. As I have no interest in receiving a replacement,I am returning the product to you and demand that a full refund be made to me.9. I'd appreciate it very much if you refund the money I have paid for it.10. We would appreciate it if you would arrange for the replacement of the damaged items.体现英语语言特色的句式一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。