初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题
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初一英语一般现在时与现在进行时区别单选题30题
1. Tom usually ______ breakfast at 7:00, but now he ______ breakfast.
A. has; is having
B. have; is having
C. has; have
D. have; has
答案：A。一般现在时中，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，所以用
has；现在进行时用 be + 动词现在分词，he 是第三人称单数，所以用 is having。
2. My sister often ______ to school by bike, but today she ______ to
school on foot.
A. goes; is going
B. go; is going
C. goes; goes
D. go; goes
答案：A。一般现在时中，主语 My sister 是第三人称单数，用
goes；现在进行时用 be + 动词现在分词，she 是第三人称单数，用
is going。
3. I ______ my homework every day, but I ______ my homework now.
A. do; am doing
B. does; am doing
C. do; do
D. does; do
答案：A。一般现在时中，主语 I 不是第三人称单数，用 do；现在进行时用 be + 动词现在分词，I 与 am 连用，用 am doing。
4. They ______ TV in the evening, but now they ______ a book.
A. watch; are reading
B. watches; are reading
C. watch; read
D. watches; read
答案：A。一般现在时中，主语 They 不是第三人称单数，用
watch；现在进行时用 be + 动词现在分词，they 与 are 连用，用 are
reading。
5. My parents ______ at home on weekends, but this weekend they
______ shopping.
A. stay; are going
B. stays; are going
C. stay; go
D. stays; go
答案：A。一般现在时中，主语 My parents 是复数，用 stay；现在进行时用 be + 动词现在分词，they 与 are 连用，用 are going。
6. The students ______ a football match on the playground now.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. played
答案：B。本题考查现在进行时。now 是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项 play 是一般现在时；C 选项 plays 是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；D 选项 played 是一般过去时，都不符合现在正在进行的动作，所以选择
B 选项 are playing。
7. We usually ______ sports after school, but today we ______ games
in the classroom.
A. do; are playing
B. does; play
C. do; play
D. does; are playing
答案：A。第一句中 usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 we 不是第三人称单数，所以用动词原形 do；第二句中 today 表示现在，用现在进行时，构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，所以用 are playing，B、C、D 选项不符合时态要求，故选 A。
8. Look! Some girls ______ in the music room.
A. sing
B. is singing
C. are singing
D. sings
答案：C。Look 是现在进行时的标志词，主语 some girls 是复数，所以 be 动词用 are，现在进行时构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项 sing 是一般现在时；B 选项 is singing 用于主语是第三人称单数；D 选项 sings 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，都不符合，所以选 C 选项 are singing。
9. Our school ______ a sports meeting every year, and now it ______.
A. holds; is holding
B. holds; is having
C. hold; has
D. holds; is having
答案：D。第一句中 every year 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 our
school 是第三人称单数，所以用 holds；第二句中 now 是现在进行时的标志词，have a sports meeting 表示“举行运动会”，进行时用 is
having，A 选项 is holding 表示“正在握住”不符合；B 选项 is having
是正确的，但 holds 用错；C 选项 hold 形式错误，has 也不符合，故选 D。
10. The boys often ______ basketball after class, but they ______
football now.
A. play; are playing
B. plays; play
C. play; play
D. plays; are playing
答案：A。第一句中 often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 the boys
是复数，所以用 play；第二句中 now 是现在进行时的标志词，用 are
playing，B 选项 plays 是第三人称单数形式错误；C 选项第二个空
play 错误；D 选项 plays 错误，故选 A。
11. It's Christmas Day. My family usually ______ a big dinner, but
this year we ______ a party.
A. has; are having
B. have; are having
C. has; have
D. have; have
答案：B。本题中，“usually”表示通常，是一般现在时的标志，my
family 表示家人，是复数，所以用 have；“this year”指今年这个特定的时候，用现在进行时，we 是复数，所以用 are having。
12. At the family gathering, my father always ______ stories, but now
he ______ with my cousins.
A. tells; is chatting
B. tell; chats
C. tells; chat
D. tell; is chatting
答案：A。“always”是一般现在时的标志，my father 是第三人称单数，所以用 tells；“now”是现在进行时的标志，he 是第三人称单数，所以用 is chatting。
13. On New Year's Eve, we ______ fireworks. But this time, my
brother ______ them alone.
A. set off; is setting off
B. sets off; is setting off
C. set off; sets off
D. sets off; sets off
答案：A。we 是复数，一般现在时用 set off；“this time”是现在进行时的标志，my brother 是第三人称单数，用 is setting off。
14. During the Spring Festival, my mother ______ dumplings. But
today, she ______ some cakes.
A. makes; is making
B. make; makes
C. makes; make
D. make; is making
答案：A。my mother 是第三人称单数，一般现在时用 makes；“today”是现在进行时的标志，she 是第三人称单数，用 is making。
15. When there is a holiday, my sister ______ to visit our grandparents.
But at the moment, she ______ at home.
A. goes; is staying
B. go; stays
C. goes; stay
D. go; is staying
答案：A。my sister 是第三人称单数，一般现在时用 goes；“at the
moment”是现在进行时的标志，she 是第三人称单数，用 is staying。
16. My father usually ______ to work by car, but today he ______ a
bike.
A. goes; is riding
B. go; rides
C. is going; rides
D. goes; rides
答案：A。本题中，“usually”表明通常的情况，用一般现在时，主语是“My father”，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”；“today”表明今天的情况，用现在进行时，“is riding”表示正在骑。
17. The tourists often ______ photos when they travel, but now they
______ a rest.
A. take; are having
B. takes; have
C. are taking; have
D. take; have
答案：A。“often”提示经常的动作，用一般现在时，“tourists”是复数，动词用原形“take”；“now”说明此刻的动作，用现在进行时“are
having”。
18. My sister ______ a letter every week, but she ______ one now.
A. writes; is writing
