中国的节气 英语介绍
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中国的节气 英语介绍
中国节气英文介绍
中国是拥有五千年文明史的古国,其丰富多样的文化和传统为世界所瞩目。在中国的传统文化中,节气是一个非常重要的组成部分。节气是指根据太阳的位置,把一年从春夏秋冬四季中划分成24个段落,用来反映季节的变化。以下是关于中国节气的英文介绍:
The 24 solar terms in China are an important part of
traditional Chinese culture. They are a system of 24 divisions of
the year, based on the position of the sun, to reflect seasonal
changes. The 24 solar terms originated in China and have been
used for more than 2,000 years.
The solar terms are divided into four categories: the spring
solar terms, the summer solar terms, the autumn solar terms,
and the winter solar terms. Each category has six solar terms.
The sequence of the solar terms is in accordance with the path
of the sun through the sky and the corresponding changes in
climate and temperature.
The spring solar terms are:
1. Spring Equinox (Shun Chi, around March 20/21)
2. Qing Ming (Clear and Bright, around April 4/5)
3. Rain Water (Yu Xue, around April 19/20)
4. Vernal Equinox (Chun Xi, around April 5) 5. Grain Rain (Shu Yu, around April 20)
6. Spring Begins (Chun Qi, around February 4)
The summer solar terms are:
1. Summer Solstice (Du Li, around June 21)
2. Grain in Ear (Dao Yu, around June 5)
3. Summer Begins (Xia Qi, around May 5)
4. Dripping with Sweat (Si Shu, around June 20)
5. Scalding Pot (Shuai Gu, around July 7)
6. Slight Heat (Xiao Liang, around July 7)
The autumn solar terms are:
1. Autumn Equinox (Shu Chi, around September 23)
2. Harvest Moon (Bai Qiu, around September 7)
3. Autumn Begins (Qi Qi, around August 7)
4. Cold Dew (Han Qi, around September 23)
5. White Dew (Bai Yu, around October 8)
6. Autumn Full Moon (Qiu Yuan, around October 8)
The winter solar terms are:
1. Winter Solstice (Dan Li, around December 21/22)
2. Big Cold (Da Han, around December 7)
3. Winter Begins (He Xi, around November 8)
4. Frost's Descent (Shu Zhi, around November 23)
5. Bracing Wind (Wu Liu, around January 5) 6. Minor Heat (Xiao Liang, around January 5/6)