英美单词差异对照表

英美式英语单词对照表英美式英语单词对照表史上最全！英美式英语单词对照表：吐血整理！很多英语学习者会分不清美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。

美式英语和英式英语最大的区别在于发音和词汇的选择。

标准美式英语的发音比英音更平，并且不像英音那么悦耳。

除此之外，英美式英语在语法和拼写上也有一些小区别。

不过今天，我们重点给大家分享一些英美式英语再用词上的区别。

【英式-美式英语单词对照表】下面给大家分享一个超全的英美式单词对照表（A-Z字母表顺序，吐血整理、史上最全哦！）含义英式英语美式英语天线Aerial[ˈeəriəl]Antenna[ænˈtɛnə]生气的Angry[ˈæŋgri]Mad[mæd]任何地方Anywhere[ˈeniwer]Anyplace[ˈɛniˌples]秋天Autumn[ˈɔ:təm]Fall [fɔl]账单Bank note[bæŋknəut]Bill[bɪl]律师Barrister[ˈbærɪstə(r)]Attorney[əˈtɜ:rni]饼干Biscuit[ˈbɪskɪt]Cookie[ˈkʊki]兜帽Bonnet[ˈbɒnɪt]Hood [hʊd]靴子Boot[bu:t] Trunk[trʌŋk]吊带Braces[b'reɪsɪz]Suspenders[sə'spendəz]看门人Caretaker[ˈkeəteɪkə(r)]Janitor[ˈdʒænɪtɚ]药店Chemist's[ˈkemɪst’s]Drug store[drʌɡ stɔ:]薯片Chips [tʃɪps] French fries [frɛntʃ fraɪz]电影院The cinema[ðəˈsɪnəmə ]The movies[ðə mu:vɪz ]避孕套Condom[ˈkɒndɒm]Rubber[ˈrʌbɚ]巡逻者Constable[ˈkʌnstəbl]Patrolman[pəˈtrolmən]炉子Cooker[ˈkʊkə(r)]Stove[stoʊv]麦子Corn [kɔ:n] Wheat [wit] 小床Cot [kɒt] Crib[krɪb]棉线Cotton[ˈkɒtn]Thread[θrɛd]失事crash[kræʃ] wreck [rɛk]十字路口crossroads[ˈkrɒsrəʊdz]intersection[ˌɪntərˈsekʃn]窗帘curtains drapes['kɜ:tnz] [dreps]跳棋draughts[dræfts]checkers[ˈtʃekərz]图钉drawing pin[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋpin]thumbtack[ˈθʌmˌtæk]复式车行道dual carriageway[‘dju:əl ˈkærɪdʒweɪ]divided highway[dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈhaɪˌwe]镇静物dummy[ˈdʌmi]pacifier[ˈpæsəˌfaɪɚ]垃圾箱dust-bin['dʌstb'ɪn]trashcan['træʃkæn]清洁工dustman[ˈdʌstmən]Garbage collector[ˈɡɑrbɪdʒ kəˈlɛktɚ]发电机dynamo[ˈdaɪnəməʊ]generator[ˈdʒɛnəˌretɚ]发动机engine[ˈendʒɪn]motor[ˈmoʊtə(r)]火车司机engine driver[ˈendʒinˈdraivə]engineer[ˌendʒɪˈnɪr]电影film[fɪlm]movie[ˈmuvi]公寓flat [flæt]apartment [əˈpɑ:rtmənt]立交桥flyover[ˈflaɪəʊvə(r)]overpass[ˈoʊvərpæs]院子garden[ˈgɑ:dn]yard[jɑ:rd]男毕业生graduate[ˈgrædʒuət]alumnus[əˈlʌmnəs]烧烤grill[grɪl]boiler[ˈbɔɪlɚ]一楼ground floor[ɡraund flɔ:]first floor[fɚst flɔr]橡皮gumshoe[ˈgʌmʃu:]rubbers['rʌbəz]运动鞋Gymshoes[dʒɪm ʃu: ]sneakers['sni:kəz]钱包handbag[ˈhændbæg]purse[pɜ:rs]广告牌hoarding[ˈhɔ:dɪŋ]billboard[ˈbɪlbɔ:rd]假期holiday[ˈhɒlədeɪ]vacation[veˈkeʃən]吸尘器hoover[ˈhu:və(r)]vacuum cleaner[ˈvækjuəm ˈklinɚ]生病的ill[ɪl] sick[sɪk]间隔interval[ˈɪntəvl]intermission[ˌɪntərˈmɪʃn]毛衣jersey[ˈdʒɜ:zi]sweater[ˈswɛtɚ]大水罐jug[dʒʌg]pitcher[ˈpɪtʃɚ]电梯lift[lɪft]elevator[ˈɛləˌvetɚ]货车lorry[ˈlɒri]truck[trʌk]行李，包袱luggage[ˈlʌgɪdʒ]baggage[ˈbæɡɪdʒ]雨衣mackintosh[ˈmækɪntɒʃ]raincoat[ˈreɪnkoʊt]疯狂的mad[mæd]crazy[ˈkrezi]玉米maize[meɪz]corn[kɔ:rn]数学maths[mæθs]math[mæθ]吝啬的mean[mi:n]stingy[ˈstɪndʒi]高速公路Motorway[ˈməʊtəweɪ]freeway[ˈfriˌwe]尿布nappy[ˈnæpi]diaper[ˈdaɪpər]险恶的nasty[ˈnɑ:sti]vicious[ˈvɪʃəs]任何地方都不nowhere[ˈnəʊweə(r)]noplace['noʊpleɪs]私人医院nursing home[ˈnɜ:sɪŋhəum]private hospital[ˈpraɪvɪt ˈhɑspɪtl]验光师oculist[ˈɒkjəlɪst]optometrist [ɑ:pˈtɑ:m ətrɪst]酒类商店Off-lisence[of ˈlaɪsns]iquor store[ˈlɪkɚ stɔr]煤油paraffin[ˈpærəfɪn]kerosene[ˈkɛrəˌsin]人行道pavement[ˈpeɪvmənt]sidewalk[ˈsaɪdˌwɔk]偷看peep[pi:p]peek[pik]汽油petrol[ˈpetrəl]gasoline[ˈɡæsəˌlin]邮件Post[pəʊst]mail[meɪl]邮箱Postbox[ˈpəʊstbɒks]mailbox[meɪlbɑ:ks]邮递员postman[ˈpəʊstmən]Mailman[ˈmelmæn]土豆片potato crispsPotato chips婴儿车pram[præm]baby carriage[ˈbebi ˈkærɪdʒ]酒吧Pub[pʌb]bar[bɑ:r]公共厕所public toilet[ˈtɔilitˈtɔɪlətrest room[rɛst rum]]刺孔puncture[ˈpʌŋktʃə(r)]blow-out[bloʊaʊt]手推车Push-chiar[pʊʃ tʃeə(r)]stroller[ˈstroʊlə(r)]排队queue[kju:]Ine[laɪn]铁路railway[ˈreɪlweɪ]railroad[ˈreɪlroʊd]铁路车厢railway carriage[ˈreilwei ˈkæridʒ]railway car[ˈrelˌwe kɑr]卷棉reel of cotton[ri:l əvˈkɒtn]spool of thread[spul ʌvθrɛd ]往返车票return[rɪˈtɜ:n]round trip[raʊnd trɪp]对方付费reverse charges call collect涨薪rise[raɪz]raise[rez]路面road surface[roʊd ˈsə:fis]pavement[ˈpevmənt]圆环roundabout[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]traffic circle[ˈtræfɪkˈsɚkəl]橡皮擦rubber[ˈrʌbə(r)]eraser[ɪˈreɪsər]垃圾rubbish[ˈrʌbɪʃ]garbage[ˈgɑ:rbɪdʒ]轿车Saloon[səˈlu:n]Sedan[sɪˈdæn]透明胶带sellotape[ˈseləteɪp]Scotch tape[skɑtʃtep]商店shop[ʃɒp]Store[stɔ:(r)]消声器silencer[ˈsaɪlənsə(r)]muffler[ˈmʌflɚ]单程Single[ˈsɪŋgl]one-way[ˈwʌnˈwe]在某处Somewhere[ˈsʌmweə(r)]someplace[ˈsʌmˌples]扳手Spanner[ˈspænə(r)]wrench[rɛntʃ]全体教职工Staff[stɑ:f]faculty[ˈfækəlti]油底壳Sump[sʌmp]oil pan[ɔɪl pæn]甜食sweet[swi:t]dessert[dɪˈzɜ:rt]糖果Sweets[swi:ts]Candy[ˈkændi]水龙头tap[tæp]Faucet[ˈfɔsɪt]出租车taxi[ˈtæksi]cab[kæb]抹布tea -towel[ti: ˈtauəl]Dish- towel[dɪʃˈtaʊəl]学期term[tɜ:m]semester[səˈmɛstɚ]女士连体袜tights[taɪts]panti-hose时间安排timetable[ˈtaɪmteɪbl]schedule[ˈskedʒu:l]罐头tin [tɪn] Can [kæn]收费高速公路toll motorwayturnpike[ˈtɜ:rnpaɪk]手电筒torch[tɔ:tʃ]flashlight[ˈflæʃˌlaɪt]流浪汉tramp[træmp]hobo[ˈhoʊboʊ]裤子trousers[ˈtraʊzəz]pants[pænts]袖口turn-ups[tɜ:n ʌps]cuff[kʌf]地铁underground railwaysubway[ˈsʌbˌwe]内裤underpants[ˈʌndəpænts]shorts[ʃɔ:rts]道路边缘verge[vɜ:dʒ]Shoulder[ˈʃoʊldə]背心，马甲waistcoat[ˈweɪskəʊt]vest[vest]衣柜wardrobe[ˈwɔ:drəʊb]closet[ˈklɑ:zət]洗手wash your hands wash up挡风玻璃Windscreen[ˈwɪndskri:n]windshield[ˈwɪndˌʃild]叶子板wing[wɪŋ]fender[ˈfɛndɚ]拉链zip[zɪp]zipper[ˈzɪpɚ]看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：American to British English QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word.1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight. Do you have time?2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight?4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet? It's very nice.5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink.7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle.9、Let's get have some potato chips with lunch.10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet?British to American English QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word.1、We need to find a public toilet soon.2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer.3、I'm afraid I had a puncture and had to get it fixed.4、Could you bring in that tin of tuna over there?5、He puts his trousers on like any other person.6、She's very mean with her money. Don't ask her for any help.7、I generally don't wear a suit with a waistcoat.8、We should ask a constable for help.9、Let's go to the off-license and get some whiskey.10、Get on queue and I'll get us something to eat.【第一组答案】1、curtains 2、lift 3、film 4、flat 5、chemist's 6、pub 7、rubbish 8、roundabout 9、crisps 10、torch【第二组答案】1、rest room 2、baby carriage 3、blow-out 4、can 5、pants 6、stingy 7、vest 8、patrolman 9、liquor store 10、line。

1. 人行道： (B) Pavement;2. 垃圾： (B) Rubbish;3. 足球： (B)football;4. 地铁(B)Tube5.饼干： (B)biscuit;6.糖果： (B)sweets;7.句号： (B)full stop;英式英语 vs 美式英语(A) sidewalk (A)trash(A)soccer(A)subway(A)cookie(A)candy(A)period8. 秋天： (B)autumn; (A)fall9.公寓(B)Flat; (A) apartment10.电梯(B) Lift; (A)elevator11.炸薯条(B)chips; (A)fries12.汽油(B) Petrol – (A)Gas13.高速公路(B)Motorway – (A)highway14.果冻 (B)Jam – (A) jelly15.电影院(B) Cinema – (A)movie theatre16.裤子(B)Trousers – (A)pants17. 停车场(B)Car park – (A)parking lot18.毛衣 (B)Jumper – (A)sweater19.节假日 (B)– (A)vacation20.邮政编码(B)Post code – (A)zip code美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差别的英语单词大全。

汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane / airplane对……(人)生气 angry with / angryashcan秋 autumn / fallbakehouse纸币 (bank-)note barber shop浴盆 bath /寝具 bedclothes百叶窗 blind // (bank-)billbathtub/ coversshade航空邮件 air-post / air-mailat 垃圾箱 ash-bin (dust-bin) /面包店理发厅 barber"s浴室 bathroom / bath饼干 biscuit / cracker公寓 block of flats / apartmentbakeryshop//house宿舍 boarding house reservation售票处 booking-office圆顶黑色高帽 bowler suspenders/ dormitory 预约 booking / / ticket-office 长筒鞋 boot / shoe裤子的吊带 braces /小憩时间 break / recess 中途下车 break one"s journey / stop over白洋布、印花布 calico / printed cloth 旅行队，篷车 caravan / trailer客车 carriage / sightseeing bus药局 chemist"s shop衣柜 chest-drawers name电影院 cinema / /checkroom游览车 charabanc / / drugstore 支票 cheque / check/ bureau 教名 Christian name / first picture house 寄物处，衣帽间 cloakroom/ derbycoach光头 close crop/ crew out公共汽车 coach/ bus棺材 coffin /casket蒸汽锅 cooker /stove棍棒 cosh/ blackjack十字路口 cross-roads/ intersection 窗帘 curtain /drape骑自行车的人 cyclist /cycler死者，故人 deceased/ decedent 抹布 dish-cloth /dish towel衣夹 clothes-peg/ clothes-pin 雄鸡 cock/ rooster魔术师 conjuror/ magician谷物 corn /grain领带 cravat /(neck)tie碗柜 cupboard/ closet煎报 cutting /clipping舞厅 dancing saloon/ dance ball 无尾礼服 dinner-jacket/tuxedo老资格，老前辈 doyen /dean绸缎店 draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋 draughts /checkers 客厅 drawing room/ parlor 睡衣 dressing-gown /bathrobe 酒类饮料 drink /liquor 偶然拜访 drop in/ drop by垃圾箱 dust-bin/ashcan雇佣 engage/ hire过分 excessively/ overly delivery mail战争 fighting/ combatfire-department二楼 first floor/ second floor鱼贩 fish-monger/ fish-dealer人行道 footway /side walk二星期 fortnight /two weeks橡皮套鞋 galoshes/ rubbers再见 good-bye/ good-by卡车 goods waggon /freight car grocery store一楼 ground floor /first floor 公司的休憩时间 elevenses /coffee break机车，车头 engine /locomotive快递 express delivery post/ special消防队 fire-brigade/鱼类，海味 fish /sea food花线，皮线 flex /electric cord空格表 form /blank句点 full stop/ period监狱 gaol/ jail货车 goods train/ freight train食品杂货店 grocer"s shop/车掌 guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋 overshoes /gum boots争价，还价 haggle/ dicker门厅，回廊 hall/ hallway休假 holiday /vacation有病的 ill /sick演出休息时间 interval/ intermission hardware store水罐 jug /pitcher邮票，印花税票 label /sticker化妆室 ladies" cloakroom/powder room厕所 lavatory/ washroom铁路 line/road卡车 lorry /truck行李 luggage /baggage大炮 cannon/ gun一半 half a / a half长筒靴 high boot/ boot旅馆的侍者 hotel page/ bellboy 旅馆主人 innkeeper /innholder铁器店 ironmonger"s/街道的边石 kerb/ curb标签 label/ tag地崩，山崩 landslip/landslide电梯，升降机 lift /elevator寄宿者 lodger /roomer西装 lounge suit /sack coat主要街道，大路 main road/highway玉米 maize /corn市政厅 municipal office/city hall house棉布 muslin /calico通讯社 news-agent/ news-dealer告示 notice/ bulletin大衣，外套 overcoat/topcoat内裤，短裤 pants /shorts挂布 pelmet/ valancebaby carriage也许 perhaps /maybe电影 pictures/ movies(电器)接头point /outlet 汽车 (motor)car /auto(mobile)音乐厅，演艺馆 music hall/variety 零 naught, nought zero单据夹 note-case /billfold校友 lod boys (girls)/ alumni (纸牌的)一组 pack (of cards) /deck 小包，包裹 parcel /package婴儿车 perambulator/ pram 汽油 petrol/ gasoline邮筒转辙手 pointman /switchman职业的 professional /careerstation酒馆，酒店 public house/tavernflat钱包，皮夹 purse/pocket-book赛马场 race course /racetrack火车站 railway station /depot来回车票 return ticket /round-trip ticket 打电话 ring up/ call圆环 roundabout rotary, traffic circle heap围毯 rug/ robe大麦饼 scone/ biscuit公共电话 public call-box/ pay (车胎等)爆坏 puncture/become睡衣 pyjamas/ pajamas铁路 railway/ railroad电冰箱 refrigerator/ icebox挂断电话 ring off/ hang up 人行道 roadway/pavement垃圾堆 rubbish-heap/ trash 解雇 sack/ fire海 sea/ ocean定期票，长期票 seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押 security/ collateral 鞋子 shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋 shoe-black/boot-black商店 shop /store女店员 sjpp-girl /salesgirl sideburns单程车票 single ticket/ one-way ticket枕木 sleepers /crossties律师 solicitor/ lawyer眼镜 spectacles /eyeglasses/commencement教员 staff /facultyschool停留 stay /stopper地下道 subway / underpass餐后甜点 sweet/ course dessert燕尾服 tail-coat /cutaway 店员 shop assistant/ clerk颊发 side-shiskers/地基，地点 site/ lot袜带 suspenders /garters螺丝起子 spanner/ wrench毕业典礼 speech day 公立学校 state school /public石头 stone/ rock日出 sunrise/ sunup糖果 sweets/ candy水龙头 tap/ faucet终点 terminus/ terminal/flat神秘小说，侦探小说 thriller/ mystery story 截止期限 time-limit /deadline罐头食品 tinned goods/ canned goods城市 town/ citytrolley长途电话 trunk call /long-distance call地下铁路 tube /subway地下铁路 underground /subway mortician贴身内衣 underwear/ undershirt/burlesque阳台 veranda /porch名片 visiting card/ calling card大公寓，大杂院 tenements 领带夹 tie-pin/ stickpin时间表 timetable/ schedule 手电筒 torch /flashlight 电车 tram car street car/裤子 trousers /pants裤管的反折 turn-ups/ cuffs傧仪业者 undertaker/杂项表演 variety 贴身内衣 vest/ undershirt 背心 waist-coat/vest洗礼日 washing day/ wash-day store无线电 wireless/ radio/workday工厂 works /factory 酒店wine merchant/ liquor 工作时间 working day。

分清英式英语和美式英语词汇英式英语和美式英语的差别一在词源不同，比如英式英语部分词来自法语，而美式英语部分词来自西班牙语；二在拼写方式不同，总体来说英式英语的拼写比美式英语要麻烦一点。

一、不同词源的单词娱乐与运动类足球【英】football【美】soccer旋转木马【英】roundabout, merry-go-round【美】carousel球场【英】pitch【美】field体育运动【英】sport【美】sports (复数)日常用品类手提包【英】handbag【美】purse衣服夹子【英】clothes peg【美】clothespin支票【英】cheque【美】check保鲜膜【英】cling film【美】plastic wrap橡皮【英】rubber【美】eraser时间表【英】timetable【美】schedule邮箱、邮件【英】post【美】mail狗舍【英】kennel【美】doghouse手电【英】torch【美】flashlight手机【英】mobile phone【美】cell phone垃圾【英】rubbish【美】garbage, trash婴儿车【英】pram【美】baby carriage; stroller擦拭碗碟的布【英】tea towel【美】dishtowel拉锁【英】zip【美】zipper衣橱【英】wardrobe【美】closet【英】cotton bud 【美】cotton swab罐头【英】tin【美】can水龙头【英】tap【美】faucet购物车【英】shopping trolley 【美】shopping cart出行类货车【英】lorry【美】truck飞机【英】aeroplane【美】airplane地铁【英】underground, tube 【美】subway旅行轿车【英】estate car【美】station wagon车行李箱【英】boot【美】trunk前挡风玻璃【英】windscreen 【美】windshield【英】tyre【美】tire主要街道【英】high street 【美】main street里程表【英】milometer 【美】odometer雪橇【英】sledge【美】sled高速公路【英】motorway 【美】highway人行道【英】pavement 【美】sidewalk斑马线【英】zebra crossing 【美】crosswalk马路路面【英】road surface 【美】pavement马路牙子【英】kerb【美】curb改道线路【英】diversion 【美】detour高架桥，立交桥【英】flyover 【美】overpass【英】car park【美】parking lot汽油【英】petrol【美】gas铁路【英】railway, railway line【美】railroad车牌【英】number plate【美】license plate摩托车【英】motorbike【美】motorcycle服装类运动鞋【英】trainers, training shoes【美】sneakers毛衣【英】jumper, pullover【美】sweater背带裤【英】brace【美】suspender马甲【英】trainers, training shoes【美】sneakers睡衣【英】pyjamas【美】pajamas【英】trousers【美】pants食品类薯条【英】chips【美】French fries薯片【英】(potato) crisps【美】(potato) chips饼干【英】biscuit【美】cookie西葫芦【英】courgette (来自法语)【美】zucchini四季豆【英】runner beans【美】string beans外卖【英】takeaway【美】takeout玉米【英】maize【美】corn玉米淀粉【英】cornflour【美】cornstarch糖果【英】sweets【美】candies【英】candyfloss【美】cotton candy黑巧克力【英】plain chocolate【美】dark chocolate葱【英】spring onion【美】green onion, scallion大豆【英】soya bean【美】soybean房子建筑类公寓楼【英】block of flats【美】apartment building一层/二层【英】ground floor【美】first floor【英】first floor【美】second floor电梯【英】lift【美】elevator电影院【英】cinema【美】movie theater急诊室【英】casualty department, accident and emergency 【美】emergency room商店【英】shop【美】store【英】pub【美】bar厕所【英】toilet【美】bathroom屋后花园【英】garden【美】yard户外大广告牌【英】hoarding【美】billboard人物类药剂师【英】chemist【美】pharmacist律师【英】solicitor【美】lawyer妈咪【英】mummy【美】mommy其他类外出度假【英】holiday【美】vacation灰色【英】grey【美】gray排的队【英】queue【美】line【英】autumn【美】fall节目、项目【英】programme【美】program活期存款【英】current account 【美】checking account数学【英】maths (单数)【美】math平手，平分【英】draw【美】tie逆时针【英】anticlockwise【美】counterclockwise财年【英】financial year, tax year 【美】fiscal year铝【英】aluminium【美】aluminum特色；专长【英】speciality【美】specialty字母Z【英】zed【美】zee句号【英】full stop【美】period【英】postal code 【美】zip code犁地【英】plough【美】plow电话占线【英】line is engaged 【美】line is busy温暖舒适的【英】cosy【美】cozy木材【英】timber【美】lumber疯的【英】mad【美】crazy, insane二、不同拼写方式拼写方式差异一【英】-our：colour颜色；odour气味；behaviour行为；neighbour邻居；favourite 最喜欢的；humour幽默；rumour谣言；habour港口；mould模子【美】-or：color颜色：odor气味；behavior行为；neighbor邻居；favorite最喜欢的；humor幽默；rumor谣言：habor港口；mold模子拼写方式差二【英】-tre：theatre 剧院；centre中心；litre升【美】-ter：theater 剧院；center中心；liter升拼写方式差异三【英】-ise：apologise道歉；organise组织；recognise认出【美】-ize：apologize道歉；organize组织；recognize认出拼写方式差异四【英】-yse：analyse分析；paralyse麻痹【美】-yze：analyze分析；paralyze麻痹拼写方式差异五【英】-ence：defence防御；licence许可；offence冒犯【美】-ense：defense防御；license许可；offense冒犯拼写方式差异六【英】-ogue：dialogue对话；catalogue目录；analogue类比【美】-og：dialog对话；catalog目录；analog类比拼写方式差异七【英】多一个l：travelling旅行；fuelled加剧【美】少一个l：traveling旅行；fueled加剧拼写方式差异八【英】有双元音ae或oe：manoeuver操纵；paediatric【美】简化为单一的e：maneuver操纵；pediatric小儿科的拼写方式差异九【英】复合名词有时习惯用动名词：racing car赛车；sailing boat帆船；dialing tone 拨号音【美】复合名词有时习惯用动词原形：race car赛车；sail boat帆船；dial tone拨号音拼写方式差异十【英】更多含有屈折词缀：cookery book食谱；skimmed milk脱脂牛奶；barber’s shop 理发店【美】舍弃屈折词缀：cookbook食谱；skim milk脱脂牛奶；barber shop 理发店11。

英美式英语单词对照表史上最全！英美式英语单词对照表：吐血整理！很多英语学习者会分不清美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。

美式英语和英式英语最大的区别在于发音和词汇的选择。

标准美式英语的发音比英音更平，并且不像英音那么悦耳。

除此之外，英美式英语在语法和拼写上也有一些小区别。

不过今天，我们重点给大家分享一些英美式英语再用词上的区别。

【英式-美式英语单词对照表】下面给大家分享一个超全的英美式单词对照表（A-Z字母表顺序，吐血整理、史上最全哦！）(r)]药店Chemist's[?kem?st ' s]Drug store [dr ? gst ?:]薯片Chips [t ??ps] French fries [fr ?nt ? fra ?z]电影院The cin ema[e ??s?n?m?]The movies [e ?mu:v ?z ]避孕套Condom[?k?nd?m]Rubber [?r?b?]巡逻者Con stable[?k?nst ?bl] Patrolma n [p ??trolm ?n]炉子Cooker[?k?k?(r)] Stove [sto ?v] 麦子Corn [k ?:n] Wheat [wit]小床Cot [k ?t] Crib[kr ?b]棉线Cotton[?k?t n] Thread [9r?d] 失事crash[kr? ?] wreck [r ?k]十字路口crossroads[?kr ?sr ??dz]in tersect ion[??nt?r?sek?n]窗帘curta ins ['k ?:tnz] drapes [dreps]跳棋draughts [dr?fts] checkers [?t ?ek?rz]图钉draw ing pin[?dr?: ?? pi n]thumbtack [?9 ?m?t?k]复式车行道dual carriageway[‘dju: ?l ?k?r?d?we?]divided highway[d ??va?d?d ?ha??we]镇静物dummy [?d?mi] pacifier[?p?s??fa ??]垃圾箱dust-b in['d ?stb' ?n] trashca n ['tr? ?k? n] 清洁工dustma n Garbage collector[?d?stm? n] [?ga rbd? k??l ?kt ?]发电机dyn amo gen erator [?da? n?m??] [?d??n??ret ?]发动机engine[?en d??n]motor[?m(?t ?(r)]火车司机engine driver[?end?in ?draiv?]engin eer[?end???n?r]电影film movie [f ?lm] [?muvi]公寓flat [fl?t] apartme nt [??p a :rtm?nt]立交桥flyover[?fla ???v?(r)]overpass[?o?v?rp?s]院子garde n yard[?g a :dn] [j a :rd]男毕业生graduate[?gr?d ?u?t] alu mnus [??l ?mr?s]烧烤grill [gr ?l] boiler [?b??l ?]一楼ground floor[g raund fl ?:] first floor [f ?st fl ?r]橡皮gumshoe rubbers[?g?m?u:] ['r ?b?z]运动鞋Gymshoes sn eakers[d ??m ?u:] ['s ni:k ?z]钱包handbag purse[?h?ndb?g] [p ?:rs]广告牌hoard ing billboard[?h?:d ??] [?b?lb ?:rd]假期holiday vacati on[?h?l ?de?] [ve ?ke??n]吸尘器hoover[?hu:v ?(r)]vacuum cleaner[?v?kju ?m ?klin ?]生病的ill[ ?1] sick[s ?k]间隔in terval in termissi on [?? nt ?vl] [??nt?r?n??n]毛衣jersey sweater [?d??:zi] [?sW?t ?]大水罐jug pitcher [d ??g] [?p?t ??]电梯lift elevator[l ?ft] [??l ??vet ?]货车lorry truck [?l ?ri] [tr ?k]行李，包袱luggage baggage[?l ?g?d?] [?b? g?d?]雨衣mack in tosh rain coat [?m?l? nt ??] [?re ?nko?t]疯狂的mad crazy [m?d] [?krezi]玉米maize corn [me?z] [k ?:rn]数学maths math [m? 0 s] [m?0]吝啬的mea n stin gy [mi: n] [?st ?nd?i]高速公路Motorway freeway[?m??t ?we?] [?fri ?we]尿布n appy diaper[?n ?pi] [?da?p?r]险恶的n asty vicious[?n a :sti] [?v???s]任何地方都no where n oplace不[?n? ?we?(r)] ['no ?ple ?s]私人医院nursing home private hospital[?n ?:s?? h?um] [?pra ?v?t ?h a sptl]验光师oculist optometrist[??kj ?l ?st] [a :p?t a :mtr ?st]酒类商店Off-lise nee[of ?la ?sns]iquor store [?l ?k?st ?r]煤油paraffi n kerose ne [?p?r?f? n] [?k?r??si n]人行道paveme nt sidewalk [?pe?vm? nt] [?sa?d?w?k]偷看peep peek [pi：p] [pik]汽油petrol gasoli ne [?petr ?l] [? g ???lin]邮件Post [p ??st] mail [me?l]邮箱Postbox mailbox [?p??stb ?ks] [me?lb a :ks]邮递员postma n Mailma n[?p??stm? n] [?melm?n]土豆片potato crisps Potato chips婴儿车pram baby carriage[pr?m] [?bebi ?k?r ?d?]酒吧Pub [p?b] bar [b a :r]公共厕所public toilet[?t ?ilit ?t??l?t]rest room [r ?st rum]刺孔pun cture blow-out[?p??kt ??(r)] [blo ?a?t]手推车Push-chiar stroller[p ?? t ?e?(r)] [?stro ?l ?(r)]排队queue Ine[kju:] [la ?n]铁路railway railroad[?re ?lwe ?] [?re?lro ?d]铁路车厢railway carriage railway car[?reilwei ?k?rid ?] [?rel ?we k a r]卷棉reel of cott on[ri:l ?v ?k?tn]spool of thread [spul ?v0r ?d ]往返车票return[r ??t ?:n]round trip [ra ?ndtr ?p]对方付费reverse charges call collect涨薪rise raise [ra ?z] [rez]路面road surface paveme nt [ro ?d ?s?:fis] [?pevn?nt]圆环roun dabout traffic circle [?ra? nd?ba?t] [?tr?f ?k ?s?k?l]橡皮擦rubber eraser[?r ?b?(r)] [??re?s?r]垃圾rubbish garbage [?r ?b??] [?g a :rb?d?]轿车Salo on Seda n [s ??lu: n] [s ??d?n]透明胶带sellotape Scotch tape[?sel ?te ?p] [sk a ? tep]商店shop Store[??p] [st ?:(r)]消声器sile ncer muffler [?sa?l ?ns?(r)] [?n?fl ?]单程Si ngle on e-way[?s??gl] [?w?n?we]在某处Somewhere someplace[?s?mw@(r)] [?s?n?ples]扳手Spanner wrench[?sp? n?(r)] [r ?nt ?]全体教职工Staff faculty[st a :f] [?f?k ?lti]油底壳Sump oil pan[s ?mp] [??l p?n]甜食sweet dessert[swi:t] [d ??z?:rt] 糖果Sweets Can dy[swi:ts] [?k?ndi]水龙头tap Faucet [t?p] [?f ?s?t]出租车taxi cab [?t?ksi] [k?b]抹布tea -towel Dish- towel [ti: ?tau ?l] [d ?? ?ta ??l]学期term semester [t ?:m] [s ??n?st ?]女士连体袜tights [ta ?ts]pan ti-hose时间安排timetable schedule [?ta ?mte?bl] [?sked?u:l]罐头tin [t ?n] Ca n [k?n]收费高速公路toll motorway turnpike [?t?:rnpa ?k]手电筒torch flashlight[t ?:t ?] [?fl? ??la ?t]流浪汉tramp hobo[tr?mp] [?ho?bo?]裤子trousers pan ts[?tra ?z?z] [p? nts]袖口turn-ups cuff[t ?:n ?ps] [k?f]地铁un dergro und rai subwaylway [?s?b?we]内裤un derpa nts shorts[?? nd?p? nts] [??:rts]道路边缘verge Shoulder[v ?:d ?] [??o?ld ?] 背心，马甲waistcoat vest[?we?sk??t] [vest]衣柜wardrobe closet[?w?:dr ??b] [?kl a :Z?t] 洗手wash your hands wash up挡风玻璃Win dscree n[?w?ndskri: n] wi ndshield [?w?nd??ild]叶子板wi ng fen der [w??] [?f? nd?]拉链zip zipper [z ?p] [?z?p?]看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：America n to British En glish QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word.1、rd like to hang the drapes tonight. Do you have time?2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight?4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet? It's very nice.5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink.7、ril take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle .9、Let's get have some potato chips with lunch.10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet?British to America n En glish QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word.1、We need to find a public toilet soon.2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer.3、I'm afraid I had a puncture and had to get it fixed.4、Could you bring in that tin of tuna over there?5、He puts his trousers on like any other person.6、She's very mean with her money. Don't ask her for any help.7、I gen erally don't wear a suit with a waistcoat .8、We should ask a con stable for help.9、Let's go to the off-license and get some whiskey.10、Get on queue and ril get us something to eat.【第一组答案】1、curtains 2、lift 3、f ilm 4、f lat 5、chemist's 6、pub 7、rubbish 8、roundabout 9、crisps 10、torch【第二组答案】1、rest room 2、baby carriage 3、blow-out 4、can 5、pants 6、stingy 7、vest 8、patrolman 9、liquor store 10、line。

1. pants美国：长裤，外裤英国：内裤容易误解的句子：Wow, your mom has the nicest pants!2. braces美国：牙套英国：裤子背带容易误解的句子：I used to always get food caught in my braces as a kid.3. biscuit美国：一种黄油餐包，类似于英国的scone 英国：饼干容易误解的句子：I can't eat a biscuit unless it's dripping in gravy.4. first floor美国：最底层英国：底层上面那一层，通常是2层，英国底层是ground floor 容易误解的句子：That super important meeting is taking place on the first floor - don't be late!5. fancy dress美国：礼服英国：戏服，多为化装舞会穿的那种容易误解的句子：Those girls invited us to a fancy dress party tonight.6. trainers美国：健身教练英国：胶底运动鞋容易误解的句子：Work out with trainers? What do I look like, a millionaire?!7. chaps美国：牛仔们穿的一种皮质紧身裤英国：Guys容易误解的句子：There’s Nothin' sexier than a pair of assless chaps.8. comforter美国：棉被英国：奶嘴容易误解的句子：I can't fall asleep without my favorite comforter.9. cider美国：一种不含酒精的苹果汁英国：一种由苹果发酵而来的甜啤酒容易误解的句子：I used to drink cider every day as a kid.10. knob美国：圆形门把手英国：“弟弟”容易误解的句子：I broke my knob rushing out of the house this morning.11. bin美国：储物箱，箱柜，仓库英国：垃圾桶（地下室）葡萄酒贮藏库容易误解的句子：I put all my grandmother's valuables in a bin.12. garden美国：用来种花和农作物的指定区域英国：后院容易误解的句子：No thanks. I don't want to drink beers in your garden because I'm not a crazy person.13. rubber美国：套套英国：橡皮擦容易误解的句子：May I borrow your rubber please?14. pissed美国：生气英国：烂醉容易误解的句子：Sorry that I'm late for work. I got a parking ticket and I'm pissed.15. shag美国：长毛地毯英国：sex容易误解的句子：Shag? Gross. What is this, the '70s?16. football美国：橄榄球英国：足球容易误解的句子：I don't like football.。

英美式英语单词对照表看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：American to British English QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word.1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight. Do you have time2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet It's very nice.5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink.7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle.9、Let's get have some potato chips with lunch.10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closetBritish to American English QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word.1、We need to find a public toilet soon.2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer.3、I'm afraid I had a puncture and had to get it fixed.4、Could you bring in that tin of tuna over there5、He puts his trousers on like any other person.6、She's very mean with her money. Don't ask her for any help.7、I generally don't wear a suit with a waistcoat.8、We should ask a constable for help.9、Let's go to the off-license and get some whiskey.10、Get on queue and I'll get us something to eat.【第一组答案】1、curtains 2、lift 3、film 4、flat 5、chemist's 6、pub 7、rubbish 8、roundabout 9、crisps 10、torch【第二组答案】1、rest room 2、baby carriage 3、blow-out 4、can 5、pants 6、stingy 7、vest 8、patrolman 9、liquor store 10、line。

美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表摘要美式英语和英式英语是两种最常见的英语变体，它们在发音、拼写、语法和词汇上都有一些差异。

本文主要介绍了美式英语和英式英语在词汇上的区别，通过对照表的形式，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释，帮助读者更好地理解和使用这两种英语。

美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表为了帮助读者更好地理解和使用美式英语和英式英语，本文根据不同的主题，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释。

以下是本文涉及的主题：日常生活：包括衣服、食物、住宅、交通、健康等方面的词汇。

教育：包括学校、学科、学位、考试等方面的词汇。

体育：包括运动项目、运动器材、运动场地等方面的词汇。

其他：包括一些难以归类的或者比较特殊的词汇。

日常生活英式英语美式英语释义例句biscuit cookie饼干Do you want a biscuit with your tea? / Would you like a cookiewith your coffee?chips French fries 炸薯条I ordered fish and chips for lunch. / I had a burger and fries forlunch.crisps potato chips薯片He bought a packet of crisps from the vending machine. / He gota bag of chips from the vending machine.sweets candy糖果She gave some sweets to the children. / She gave some candyto the kids.jam jelly果酱She likes to spread jam on her toast. / She likes to spread jellyon her toast.jelly Jell-O果冻He made some jelly with fresh fruit. / He made some Jell-O withfresh fruit.scone biscuit松饼She baked some scones for afternoon tea. / She baked somebiscuits for afternoon tea.trousers pants裤子He wore a pair of trousers and a shirt. / He wore a pair of pantsand a shirt.pants underwear内裤He forgot to pack his pants for the trip. / He forgot to pack hisunderwear for the trip.jumper sweater毛衣She put on a jumper because it was cold. / She put on a sweaterbecause it was cold.vest tank top背心He wore a vest under his shirt. / He wore a tank top under hisshirt.英式英语美式英语释义例句waistcoat vest马甲He wore a waistcoat over his shirt. / He wore a vest over hisshirt.trainers sneakers 运动鞋She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym. / She bought anew pair of sneakers for the gym.wellies rain boots雨靴He put on his wellies and went out in the rain. / He put on his rainboots and went out in the rain.flat apartment公寓She lives in a small flat in the city centre. / She lives in a small apartment in the downtown area.lift elevator电梯He took the lift to the tenth floor. / He took the elevator to thetenth floor.rubbish trash垃圾He threw the rubbish into the bin. / He threw the trash into thecan.petrol gas汽油He stopped at the petrol station to fill up his car. / He stopped atthe gas station to fill up his car.boot trunk 后备箱He opened the boot and took out his suitcase. / He opened thetrunk and took out his suitcase.bonnet hood 引擎盖He lifted the bonnet and checked the engine. / He lifted the hoodand checked the engine.lorry truck卡车He drove a lorry for a living. / He drove a truck for a living.chemist's drugstore药店She went to the chemist's to buy some medicine. / She went to the drugstore to buy some medicine.surgery office诊所He made an appointment with his doctor at the surgery. / He made an appointment with his doctor at the office.plaster band-aid 创可贴She put a plaster on her cut finger. / She put a band-aid on hercut finger.casualty emergency room(ER)急诊室He was taken to the casualty after the accident. / He was takento the ER after the accident.教育英式英语美式英语释义例句primary school elementary school小学He started primary school when he was fiveyears old. / He started elementary schoolwhen he was five years old.secondary school high school中学She graduated from secondary school lastyear. / She graduated from high school lastyear.sixth form senior year 高中最后一年He is studying for his A-levels in the sixthform. / He is studying for his SATs in hissenior year.英式英语美式英语释义例句university college大学She got accepted into Oxford University. / She got accepted into Harvard College.lecturer professor 大学教师He is a lecturer in history at Cambridge. /He is a professor of history at Yale.maths math数学She is good at maths and physics. / She is good at math and physics.biology bio生物学He is majoring in biology at university. / He is majoring in bio at college.CV resume简历He sent his CV to several companies. / He sent his resume to several companies.mark grade成绩She got a high mark on her essay. / She gota high grade on her essay.revise review复习He revised for his exam all night. / He reviewed for his exam all night.test quiz小测验She had a test on Friday morning. / She hada quiz on Friday morning.exam test考试He passed his driving exam on the first try. / He passed his driving test on the first try.timetable schedule时间表She checked her timetable for the next week. / She checked her schedule for thenext week.holiday vacation假期He went to Spain for his summer holiday. / He went to Spain for his summer vacation.term semester/quarter/trimester(depending on the system)学期/学季/学段(取决于制度)She is taking four courses this term. / She istaking four courses thissemester/quarter/trimester.体育英式英语美式英语释义例句football soccer足球He plays football for his school team. / He plays soccer for his school team.rugby rugby (football)橄榄球She is a fan of rugby and watches every match. / She is a fan of rugby (football) andwatches every game.cricket cricket/baseball (depending onthe context)板球/棒球(取决于上下文)He loves cricket and plays it every weekend. /He loves cricket/baseball and plays it everyweekend.英式英语美式英语释义例句pitch field运动场地They trained on the pitch before the game. / They trained on the field before the game.goal goal/net球门/球网He scored a goal in the last minute. / He scored a goal/net in the last minute.match game/match (depending on thecontext)比赛/对战(取决于上下文)She watched the match on TV. / She watchedthe game/match on TV.kituniform/outfit/equipment(depending on the context)运动服/装备 (取决于上下文)He wore his kit for the training session. / Hewore his uniform/outfit/equipment for thetraining session.trainers sneakers/cleats (depending onthe context)运动鞋/钉鞋 (取决于上下文)She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym./ She bought a new pair of sneakers/cleats forthe gym.vest jersey/shirt (depending on thecontext)运动背心/运动衫 (取决于上下文)He wore a vest with his number on it. / Hewore a jersey/shirt with his number on it.shorts shorts/pants (depending on thecontext)短裤/长裤(取决于上下文)She wore shorts and a T-shirt for the run. /She wore shorts/pants and a T-shirt for therun.其他英式英语美式英语释义例句autumn fall秋天He loves autumn and the changing colors of the leaves. / He loves fall and the changing colors of the leaves.pavement sidewalk人行道He walked along the pavement to his destination. / He walked along the sidewalkto his destination.torch flashlight手电筒She used a torch to see in the dark. / She used a flashlight to see in the dark.mobile phonecell phone/cellphone/cell(depending on the context)手机/手机/手机 (取决于上下文)He forgot to bring his mobile phone withhim. / He forgot to bring his cellphone/cellphone/cell with him.post mail/postal service (dependingon the context)邮件/邮政服务 (取决于上下文)She sent him a postcard by post. / She senthim a postcard by mail/postal service.postcode zip code/postal code(depending on the context)邮编/邮政编码 (取决He wrote his postcode on the envelope. /He wrote his zip code/postal code on the英式英语美式英语释义例句于上下文)envelope.cinema movie theater/theater/movies(depending on the context)电影院/电影院/电影(取决于上下文)She went to the cinema to watch a film. /She went to the movietheater/theater/movies to watch amovie/film.queue line排队/队伍He waited in the queue for his turn. / He waited in the line for his turn.fortnight two weeks两周She will be back in a fortnight. / She will beback in two weeks.stone pound 石/磅 (重量单位)He weighs 10 stone. / He weighs 140pounds.metre meter 米/米 (长度单位)He is 1.8 metres tall. / He is 1.8 meters tall.litre liter 升/升 (容量单位)She bought a litre of milk. / She bought aliter of milk.colour color颜色/颜色He likes the colour blue. / He likes the colorblue.centre center中心/中心She works at the centre of the city. / She works at the center of the city.。

美式英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--英式英语 vs 美式英语1. 人行道：(B) Pavement;(A) sidewalk2. 垃圾： (B) Rubbish;(A)trash3. 足球：(B)football;(A)soccer4. 地铁(B)Tube(A)subway5.饼干：(B)biscuit;(A)cookie6.糖果：(B)sweets;(A)candy7.句号：(B)full stop;(A)period8. 秋天：(B)autumn;(A)fall9.公寓(B)Flat;(A) apartment10.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator11.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries12.汽油(B) Petrol –(A)Gas13.高速公路(B)Motorway –(A)highway14.果冻 (B)Jam –(A) jelly15.电影院(B) Cinema –(A)movie theatre16.裤子(B)Trousers –(A)pants17. 停车场(B)Car park –(A)parking lot18.毛衣 (B)Jumper –(A)sweater19.节假日 (B)–(A)vacation20.邮政编码(B)Post code –(A)zip code美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差别的英语单词大全。

汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane/ airplane航空邮件 air-post/ air-mail对……（人）生气 angry with/ angry at垃圾箱 ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan秋 autumn /fall面包店 bakery /bakehouse纸币 (bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅 barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆 bath /bathtub浴室 bathroom/ bath寝具 bedclothes/ covers饼干 biscuit /cracker百叶窗 blind /shade公寓 block of flats /apartment house宿舍 boarding house/ dormitory预约 booking/ reservation售票处 booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋 boot/ shoe圆顶黑色高帽 bowler/ derby裤子的吊带 braces /suspenders小憩时间 break /recess中途下车 break one"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布 calico/ printed cloth旅行队，篷车 caravan/ trailer客车 carriage /coach游览车 charabanc /sightseeing bus药局 chemist"s shop /drugstore支票 cheque /check衣柜 chest-drawers/ bureau教名 Christian name/ first name电影院 cinema /picture house寄物处，衣帽间 cloakroom /checkroom光头 close crop/ crew out衣夹 clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车 coach/ bus雄鸡 cock/ rooster棺材 coffin /casket魔术师 conjuror/ magician蒸汽锅 cooker /stove谷物 corn /grain棍棒 cosh/ blackjack领带 cravat /(neck)tie十字路口 cross-roads/ intersection碗柜 cupboard/ closet窗帘 curtain /drape煎报 cutting /clipping骑自行车的人 cyclist /cycler舞厅 dancing saloon/ dance ball死者，故人 deceased/ decedent无尾礼服 dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布 dish-cloth /dish towel老资格，老前辈 doyen /dean绸缎店 draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋 draughts /checkers客厅 drawing room/ parlor睡衣 dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料 drink /liquor偶然拜访 drop in/ drop by垃圾箱 dust-bin /ashcan公司的休憩时间 elevenses /coffee break雇佣 engage/ hire机车，车头 engine /locomotive过分 excessively/ overly快递 express delivery post/ special delivery mail 战争 fighting/ combat消防队 fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼 first floor/ second floor鱼类，海味 fish /sea food鱼贩 fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线，皮线 flex /electric cord人行道 footway /side walk空格表 form /blank二星期 fortnight /two weeks句点 full stop/ period橡皮套鞋 galoshes/ rubbers监狱 gaol/ jail再见 good-bye/ good-by货车 goods train/ freight train卡车 goods waggon /freight car食品杂货店 grocer"s shop/ grocery store 一楼 ground floor /first floor车掌 guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋 overshoes /gum boots大炮 cannon/ gun争价，还价 haggle/ dicker一半 half a / a half门厅，回廊 hall/ hallway长筒靴 high boot/ boot休假 holiday /vacation旅馆的侍者 hotel page/ bellboy有病的 ill /sick旅馆主人 innkeeper /innholder演出休息时间 interval/ intermission铁器店 ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐 jug /pitcher街道的边石 kerb/ curb邮票，印花税票 label /sticker标签 label/ tag化妆室 ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩，山崩 landslip /landslide厕所 lavatory/ washroom电梯，升降机 lift /elevator铁路 line/ road寄宿者 lodger /roomer卡车 lorry /truck西装 lounge suit /sack coat行李 luggage /baggage主要街道，大路 main road /highway玉米 maize /corn汽车 (motor)car /auto(mobile)市政厅 municipal office/ city hall音乐厅，演艺馆 music hall/ variety house 棉布 muslin /calico零 naught, nought zero通讯社 news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹 note-case /billfold告示 notice/ bulletin校友 lod boys (girls)/ alumni大衣，外套 overcoat/ topcoat（纸牌的）一组 pack (of cards) /deck内裤，短裤 pants /shorts小包，包裹 parcel /package挂布 pelmet/ valance婴儿车 perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许 perhaps /maybe汽油 petrol/ gasoline电影 pictures/ movies邮筒 pillar-box /letter-box（电器）接头 point /outlet转辙手 pointman /switchman职业的 professional /career公共电话 public call-box/ pay station酒馆，酒店 public house /tavern（车胎等）爆坏 puncture /become flat钱包，皮夹 purse/ pocket-book睡衣 pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场 race course /racetrack铁路 railway/ railroad火车站 railway station /depot电冰箱 refrigerator/ icebox来回车票 return ticket /round-trip ticket 挂断电话 ring off/ hang up打电话 ring up/ call人行道 roadway/ pavement圆环 roundabout rotary, traffic circle垃圾堆 rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯 rug/ robe解雇 sack/ fire大麦饼 scone/ biscuit海 sea/ ocean定期票，长期票 seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押 security/ collateral鞋子 shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋 shoe-black /boot-black商店 shop /store店员 shop assistant/ clerk女店员 sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发 side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票 single ticket/ one-way ticket地基，地点 site/ lot枕木 sleepers /crossties袜带 suspenders /garters律师 solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子 spanner/ wrench眼镜 spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼 speech day /commencement教员 staff /faculty公立学校 state school /public school停留 stay /stopper石头 stone/ rock地下道 subway / underpass日出 sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点 sweet/ course dessert糖果 sweets/ candy燕尾服 tail-coat /cutaway水龙头 tap/ faucet终点 terminus/ terminal大公寓，大杂院 tenements /flat神秘小说，侦探小说 thriller/ mystery story 领带夹 tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限 time-limit /deadline时间表 timetable/ schedule罐头食品 tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒 torch /flashlight城市 town/ city电车 tram car street car/ trolley长途电话 trunk call /long-distance call裤子 trousers /pants地下铁路 tube /subway裤管的反折 turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路 underground /subway傧仪业者 undertaker/ mortician 贴身内衣 underwear/ undershirt 杂项表演 variety /burlesque阳台 veranda /porch贴身内衣 vest/ undershirt名片 visiting card/ calling card 背心 waist-coat/ vest洗礼日 washing day/ wash-day酒店 wine merchant/ liquor store 无线电 wireless/ radio工作时间 working day /workday工厂 works /factory。

英式英语和美式英语词汇对照表In English, there are many differences between British English and American English in terms of vocabulary. These differences often reflect the historical development and cultural influences on each form of the language. For example, in British English, the boot of a car is called the trunk in American English. Similarly, what Americans call an elevator, the British refer to as a lift. It is important for English learners to be aware of these differences in order to communicate effectively in both British and American English-speaking environments.在英语中，英式英语和美式英语在词汇上存在许多区别。

这些区别通常反映了各种语言形式的历史发展和文化影响。

例如，在英式英语中，汽车的后备箱被称为美式英语中的车厢。

同样，美国人称之为电梯的东西，英国人称之为升降机。

英语学习者要了解这些差异以便能够有效地在英国英语和美国英语环境中进行交流。

One of the most noticeable differences between British English and American English is the vocabulary related to food. For example, what Americans call chips, the British refer to as crisps. Similarly,while Americans use the term fries, the British use chips to refer tothe same fried potato dish. Additionally, the British use the term biscuit to refer to what Americans call cookies. Understanding these food-related vocabulary differences is crucial for anyone navigating a menu or cooking in an English-speaking country.英式英语和美式英语之间最显著的区别之一是与食物相关的词汇。