必修三课文语法填空和概括大意测试

必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错目录必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错 (1)Unit 1 Book 3 . (1)Unit 2 Book 3 . (3)Unit 3 Book 3 . (5)Unit 4 Book 3 . (8)Unit 5 Book 3 . (10)必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错答案 (12)Keys: Unit 1 Book 3. (12)Keys: Unit 2 Book 3. (13)Keys: Unit 3 Book 3. (14)Keys: Unit 4 Book 3. (14)Keys: Unit 5 Book 3. (15)Unit 1 Book 3一、单句语法填空1.There was Lucy ________ (wave) at him.2.________ (find) that he was sad, his mother decided to cheer him up.3. Gandhi helped gain India’s________ (independent) from Britain.4. These carnivals include parades. Loud music and colourful clothing ________ all kinds.5.He thought she would keep ________ word.6.Mr. Li sat down and turned on the TV is just ________ he needed!7.The couple left the shop ________ (secret).8. We don’t like the________ (origin) designs of this house.9.In China ,people celebrate the Qingming Festival ________ early April.10.The man spent the rest of his life in America, ________ he was buried in 1978.11.That was the first time that my parents ________ (learn) my disappointed behaviour at school.12.The little girl, together with her friends , ________ (dress) in pink today.13. It looks as ________it ’s going to rain.14.Every student is looking forward to the ________ (arrive) of the good news.15.New Year’s Day may be ________ day of rest.16. It ’s too late . The boss ________ not come.17. Lily has won the competition three times. She ________ be very clever.18. He’s ten years old, be he still ________ not read.19. You ________ (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn ’t you20. When we were children, we ________ go skating every winter.二、句子考查21. Obviously, he was very embarrassed.________ ________ ________ ________ he was very embarrassed.22.My coat which was covered with mud was bought just a week ago.My coat ________ ________ ________ was bought just a week ago.23.If they don't give us a treat, we can make fun of them.If they don't give us a treat, we can ________ ________ ________ ________ them. 24.假如我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。

人教版选择性必修第三册unit3课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.In 2013，many people 1.________(shock) by a news photo of a dead polar bear which appeared to have starved and died. Experts claimed that low sea­ice levels 2.________(cause) by climate change meant the bear could not hunt seals as before，so it had to travel greater distance 3.______(find) food.Then what is causing the increase in the global average surface temperature？Climate scientists often mention a key climate process called the “greenhouse effect”，4._______ has two common meanings: the “natural” greenhouse effect and the “man­made” greenhouse effect.The “man­made” greenhouse effect has now become 5.____ big problem.There is strong and comprehensive evidence 6.______ the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide.In fact，news reports are 7._______(frequent) broadcast about extreme rainstorms and heatwaves 8.________(cause) deaths and economic losses.Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and long­lasting changes to the global climate.This requires the attention of people all over the world.We as individuals can reduce our “carbon footprint” by 9._______(restrict) the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.It is our responsibility 10._________(seize) every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming. 1.were shocked 2. caused 3. to find 4. which 5. a 6. that 7. frequently 8.causing 9. restricting 10.to seizeⅡ.课文原句翻译1.变暖的海洋和大气，冰融化和海平面上升提供了全球气候急剧变化的证据。

高中课文语法填空学习要求：一、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

二、分析中要掌握：1、理解句子的构成和之间的逻辑关系：主干+枝叶；2、掌握主干和枝叶的各成分的语法知识：单词、短语还是句子；3、弄懂动词的形式（谓语还是非谓语。

）必修三、四语法填空Unit 1 Festerval around the worldFESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds 1 have been held (hold) everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve 2if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many origins, some religious, some 3 seasonal (season), and some for special people or events.Festivals of the DeadSome festivals are held 4 (honor) the dead or satisfy the ancestors, 5 might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory 6 their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music 7 they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 8 this important feast day, people eat food in shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flow ers and gifts 9 the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It’s now a children’s festival, 10 they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.11 the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honor PeopleFestivals can also 12 (hold) to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival in China 13 (honour) the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Monandas Gandhi, the leader 14 helped gain India’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful 15 their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls 16 flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, flowers, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, 17 people admire the moon and in china, enjoy mooncakes.Spring FestivalsThe most 18 (energy) and important festivals are the ones 19 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. some Western countries have very excitingcarnivals, 20 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 21 (religion) and 22 (society) festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 23 (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as 24 it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life,25 (be) proud of our customs and forget out work for a little while.A SAD LOVE STORYLi Fang was heart-broken. It was Valentine's Day and Hu Jin 1 (say) she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. But she didn't turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. she said she 2 (be) there at seven o'clock,and he thought she would keep her word. He 3 (look) forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He 4 (drown) his sadness in coffee.It was obvious 5 the manager of the coffee shop was waiting Li Fang to leave---he wiped the table, then 6 (sit) down and turned on the TV--just what Li Fang needed! A sad chinese story about love.The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinu, the weaving girl. 7 she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(“Just like me and Hu Jin,”thought Li Fang.) They got married 8 (secret)，and they were very happy. (“We could be like that，”thought Li Fang.) 9 the Goddess of Heaven knew 10 her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niulang tried to follow her, 11 the river of stars, the Milky Way，stopped him. 12 (find) that Zhinu was heart-broken, her mother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky way to meet once a year. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the 13 (seven) lunar month. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because 14 it is raining, it means 15 Zhinu is weeping and the couple won't be able to meet.The announcer said, “This is the story of Qiqiao Festerval. 16 foreigners hear about the story, they call it a chinese Valentine's story. It's a fine day today, 17 I hope you can all meet the one you love."As Li Fang set off for home, he thought, “I guess Hu Jin doesn't love me.I'll just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I don't want them to remind me 18 her.”So he did.19 he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, “Why are you so late? I 20 (wait) for you for a long time!And I have a gift for you!”What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine's gifts! She would never forgive him.This would not be a happy Valentine's day!Unit 2 Healthy eatingCOME AND EAT HERE （1）Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant 1 (feel) very frustrated. It 2 (be) a very strangemorning. Usually he got up early and 3 (prepare) his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could 4 (happen)? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was 5 (sugar) and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be better,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang 6 (hurry) by. “Hello, Lao Li,”he called. “Your usual?”But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened 7 Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.Wang Peng followed Li Chang 8 a new small restaurant. He saw a sign in the window.Tired of all that fat? Want it lose weight?Come inside Yong Hui`s slimming restaurant.Only slimming foods served here.Make yoursely thin again!9 (curious) drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, 10 very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,”she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I’ll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks 11 you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few 12 (choose) of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was 13 (amaze) at this and especially at the prices. 14 cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he 15 (think) about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui 16 (get) away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!At the library Wang peng was surprised 17 (find) that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yon g Hui’s far too little. Even 18 her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving foot to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more 19 (hope) as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win 20 customers back. So he wrote:Want to feel fit and energetic?Come and eat here! Discounts today!Our food gives you energy all day!The competition between the two restaurants was on!COME AND EAT HERE(2)A week later,Wang Peng's restaurant was nearly full and he felt 1 (happy). Perhaps he would be able to earn 2 living after all and not have to close his restaurant. He did not look forward to being in debt 3 his restaurant was no longer popular. He smiled as he welcomed some customers 4 (warm) at the door but the smile left his face 5 he saw Yong Hui walking in. She did not look happy 6 glared at him. “May I ask 7 you were doing in my restaurant the other day?I 8 (think) you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu,”she shouted. “Please excuse me,”h e calmly explained, “I wanted to know 9 all my customers had gone last week. I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant. I don't want to upset you, 10 I found your menu so limited 11 I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 12 don't you sit down and try a meal?"Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. 13 they were served the ice cream, Yong Hui began to look ill. “I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,”she said, “I miss my vegetables and fruit.”Wang Peng 14 (enjoy) a second p late of dumplings so he sighed. “Yes,”he added,“and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Don't you get tired quickly?”“Well, I do have to rest a lot,”admitted Yong Hui. “But don't you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? I'm sure you'd feel much 15 (healthy).”They began to talk about menus and balanced diets. “According to my research, neither your restaurant 16 mine offers a balanced diet,”explained Wang Peng. “I don't offer enough fibre and you don't offer enough body-building and energy-giving food. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a 17 (balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.”So that is 18 they did.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them.They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.Their balanced diets became 19 a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. After some time the two found 20 their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. Finally they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteNARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that 1 a million pound bank note a man could survivea month in London. His brother Roderick doubt it. At this moment, they see a 2(penny) young man 3 (wander) on the pavement outside their house. It is HenryAdams , an American businessman, 4 is lost in London and does not know whathe should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?HENRY: Who?Me,sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.SERV ANT: Good morning,sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way, sir. OLIVER: (Henry enters)Thank you, James. That will be all.RODERICK: How do you do, Mr… er…?HENRY: Adams, Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.HENRY: Thank you.RODERICK: You are an American?HENRY: That’s right, from San Francisco.RODERICK: How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all. It’s my first trip here.RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, 5 you’d mind us asking a few questions.HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK: May we ask 6 you’re doing in this country and 7 your plans are?HENRY: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. I’m hoping to find work. As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.OLIVER: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of bay…(his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’ dinner on the table.) OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself 8 (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn’t know 9 I could survive until morning. Thenext morning I ‘d just about given myself up for lost 10 I was spotted by a ship. OLIVER: And it was the ship 11 brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is 12 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, 13 accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…(The brothers smile at each other.)RODERICK: Well, you must n’t worry about that. It’s an advantage.HENRY: I’m afraid that I don’t quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams,what sort of work did you do in America?HENRY: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here? RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. 14 you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money you have?HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.OLIVER: (happily)What luck!Brothers, What luck! (Claps his hands together)HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! On the contrary, in fact. 15 this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think that it’s very funny. (Henry stands upto leave) Now 16 you’ll excuse me, I think that I’ll be on the way. RODERICK: Please don’t go, Mr Adams. You mustn’t think that we don’t care about you.Oliver, give him the letter, Yes the letter.(gets it from a desk and gives it to Henrylike a gift) The letter.HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no you mustn’t open it. Not yet. You can’t open it 17 two o’clock.HENRY: Oh, this is silly.RODERICK: Not silly. There’s money in it.(calls to the servant) James?HENRY: Oh, no. I don’t want your charity. I just want 18 honest job.RODERICK: We know that you’re hard-working. That’s 19 we’ve given you the letter.James, show Mr Adams out.OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY：Well, why don’t you explain 20 this is all about?RODERICK: You’ll soon know.(look at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.SERV ANT: This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o’clock, promise?HENRY: Promise. Goodbye.Act scene 4(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and descides to go in. He sitsdown at a table next to the front window. )OWNER: (Seeing Henry’ poor appearance) That one’s reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter ) Take this gentleman’s order, Horance.HENRY: (after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I’d like some ham and eggs anda nice big steak. Make it extra thick. I ‘d also like a cup of coffee and a pineappledessert.WAITER: Right, sir. I am afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money.HENRY: I understand. And I’ll have a large glass of beer.WAITER: Ok.(the waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.)HOSTESS: My goodness!Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf.OWNER: we’ll see if he’s clever as a wolf, eh?HENRY: (having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter.(the waiter returns) Same things again, please. Oh, another beer.WAITER: Again? Everyhing?HENRY: Yes, that’s right.(sees the look on the waiter’ face) Anything wrong?WAITER: No, not at all.(to the owner) He’s asked for more of the same.OWNER: Well, 1 ’s well known that Americans like to eat a lot. Well, we’ll have to take a chance. 2 (go) ahead and let him have it.WAITER: (reading the bill after the meal) All right. That’ two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks , two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.HENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall) Would you mind 3 (wait) just a few minutes? WAITER: (in a rude manner) What’ there to wait for?OWNER: All right, Horance. I’ll take care of this.HENRY: (to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It’s 4 (amaze) how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can’t have them for a while . OWNER: Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, 5 you pay your bill I can help the other customers.HENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall again.) Well, I see it’s two o’clock. (he opens the envelpoe and holds a million pound note in his hands. Henry is 6 (surprise) but theowner and the waiter are shocked) I’m very sorry. But…i…I don’t have anythingsmaller.OWNER: (still shocked and nervous) Well…er…just one moment. Maggie, look! (the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth.) Do youthink it’s genuine?HOSTESS: Oh dear. I don’t know. I simply don't know.OWNER: Well, I 7 hear that the Bank of England had issused two notes in this amoun t…Anyway, I don’t think it can be a fake. People would pay too much attention to a banknote of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.HOSTESS: But he’ in rags!OWNER: Perhaps he’s a very strange, rich man.(as if he has discovered something for the first time ) Why, yes! That must be it!HOSTESS:（hits her husband’s arm）And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and seehim at once.OWNER: (to henry) I’m so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this bank note.HENRY: But it’s all I have on me.OWNER: Oh, please, don' t worry, sir. Doesn’t matter at all. We’re so very glad 8 you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you’ll come here 9 you like . HENRY: Well, that’ s very kind of you.OWNER: Kind, sir?No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have 10 you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it. HENRY: Forget it? Well…thank you very much. That’ s very nice of you.OWNER: Oh, it’s for us to thank you, sir and I do,sir, from the bottom of my heart.(The ower, the hostess and the waiter all bow as Henry leaves.)Unit 4 Astronomy : the science of the starsHOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTHNo one knows exactly 1 the earth began, as it happened so long ago. 2 , according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” 3 threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still a cloud of dust. 4 it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago 5 the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear 6 the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, 7 were to make the earth’s atmosphere. 8 is even more important is that 9 the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars 10 , unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious 11 water was to be fundamental to the 12 (develop) of life. 13 many scientists believe is 14 the continued presence of water allowed the earth 15 (dissolve) harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, 16 made it possible for life to develop.Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, 17 encourged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They 18 (follow) in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later 19 the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.20 , 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. 21 they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This 22 (appear) made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, 23 they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally about 2.6 million year ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and 24 (spread) all over the earth . Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they 25 (not look) after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, 26 prevents heat from escaping the earth intospace. 27 a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot 28 live on. So 29 life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on 30 this problem can be solved.A VISIT TO THE MOONLast month I was lucky enough to have a chance 1 (make) a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!2 we left, Li yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and3 the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off.4 the rocket rose(rise/raise) into the air, we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so hard5 we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight6 (lessen) and I was able to talk to him. “7 is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth8 I fall from a tree I will fall to the ground.” I asked. “We are too far from the earth now9 feel its pull,” he explained, “so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. 10 we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, 11 it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s .” I cheered up immediately and floated 12 (weigh) around in our spaceship cabin 13 (watch) the earth become smaller amd the moon larger.When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately .“Come on.” I said. “If you are right, my weight will be less than on the earth 14 the moon is smaller and I will be able to move more freely. I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less！” I laughed and climbed down the steps from the spaceship. But 15 I tried to step forward, I found I 16 (carry) twice as far as on the earth and fell over. “Oh dear,” I cried,”walking does need a bit of practice now 17 gravity has changed.” After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy ourselves.18 (Leave) the moon’s gravity was not as painful 19 leaving the earth’s. But returning to the earth was very 20 (frighten). We watched, 21 (amaze) as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship 22 the earth’s gravity increased. Again we were pushed hard 23 our seats as we came back to land. “That was very exhausting 24 very exciting too,” I said. “Now I know much more about gravity! Do you think we could visit some stars next time?”“Of course,”he smiled, “25 star would you like to go to?”Unit 5 Canada- “The True North”A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH”Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip 1 Canada 2 (visit) their counsins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than 3 (take) the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then 4 (take) the train from west to east across Canada. The thought 5 they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Their friend, Danny Lin, 6 (wait) at the airport. He 7 (take) them and their baggage to catch “The True North ”, the cross- Canada train. On the way to the station, he 8 (chat) about their trip, “You’re going to see some great scenery. 9 (go) eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well 10 wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 11 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact 12 Canada is 5,000 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you’re in Canada’s warmest part. People say it is Cananda’s most beautiful cities, 13 (surround) by the mountains and the PacificOcean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountain and 14 (sail) in harbour the made Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular cities to live in. 15 population is increaing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and 16 beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some 17 (measure) over 90 metres.”That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, 18 they crossed the Rockey Mountains, they managed 19 (catch) sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, 20 is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for 21 (ride) wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize 22 Canada is quite empty. At school, they 23 (learn) that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only 24 (slight) over thirty million, 25 now they were 26 (amaze) to see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms 27 covered thousands of acres. 28 dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. The girls were 29 (surprise) at the fact 30 ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any 31 country in the world. In fact, it has one- third of the world’s total fresh water, and much of 32 is in the Great Lakes.That night as they slept, the train rushed 33 the top of Lake Superior, 34 the great forests and southward 35 Toronto.“THE TRUE NORTH ”FROM TORONTO TO MONTREALThe next morning the bushes and mample trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, 1 (confirm) that fall had arrived in Canada .Around noon they arrived in Toronto, 2 biggest and most wealthy city in Canada. They were not leaving for Montreal 3 later, so they went on a tour of the city. They went up the tall CN Tower and looked across the lake. In the distance, they could see misty cloud 4 rose from the great Niagara Falls, 5 is on the south side of the lake. The water flows into the Nigara River and over the falls on the way to sea.They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams. 6 they walked north from the harbour area, Li Dayu said, “Lin Fei, one of my mother’ old schoolmates, 7 (live) here. I should phone her from a telephone booth.”They met Lin Fei around dusk in downtown Chinatown, one of the three in Toronto. Over dinner at a restaurant 8 (call) The Pink Pearl, the cousins chatted with Lin Fei, 9 had moved to Canada many years earlier. “We can get good Cantonese food here,” Lin Fei told them, “because most of the Chinese people here come from South China, especially Hong Kong. It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’capital. It’s approximately four hundred kilometres northeast of Toronto, so it would take too long.”The train left late that night and 10 (arrive) in Montreal at dawn the next morning. At the station, people everywhere were speaking French. There were signs and ads in French, 11 some of them had English words in smaller letters. “We don’t leave 12 this evening, ” said Liu Qian. “Let’s go downtown. Old Montreal is close to water.”As they sat in a buffet restaurant 13 (look) over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man 14 (sit) down with them.。

---必修3 Unit 3班级姓名座号评分-一、语法填空。

（每空1.5分，共15分）The tale was set in London in 1903. Henry , _1_ American, was rescued in the sea by accident. _2_(lose) in London and having no money on him, he _3_ (游荡) in London streets, _4_(hunger). He was spotted by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an _5_(信封) with money in it and asked not to open it until two p.m. With the envelope in hand, Henry entered a _6_(餐馆). He ordered some food. After _7_(eat) Henry opened the letter and found _8_ was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter _9_(感到震惊). They couldn't believe Henry _10_ was in rags could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10二、概括课文大意(共5分）亨利，一个身无分文的美国人，意地在英国在登岸。

两个有钱的兄弟给了他一个装有百万英镑的信封，接下来在一家餐馆他经历了一件令人惊奇的事。

课文语法填空和概括大意测试（十四）---必修3 Unit 4班级姓名座号评分-一、语法填空。

（每空1.5分，共15分）As the result of "Big Bang", the violent earth slowly settled into a globe _1_(move) around the sun. The gases which were to make the earth's _2_(大气层) came into being from the explosion of the dust ball, with water _3_(follow) them while the earth cooled down. It allowed the beginning for life. Many millions of years _4_, the first _5_(极度的) small plants began to appear _6_ the surface of the water, _7_(繁殖) and filling the sea and oceans, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. As time passed, green plants taking carbon dioxide and producing _8_(氧气) came to land and grew into forest. Later the chains of lives continued, such as insects, amphibians, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals, the typical of _9_ is the human being. They don't only do _10_ to the earth but cause damage to it.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10二、概括课文大意(共5分）短文解释了生命是如何在地球上开始的。

人教（2019版）选择性必修第三册Unit1 Art Part 1：单词(每个1分)1. ___________________精确的,准确的,确切的,细心的,精细的2. ___________________精确地3. ___________________现实的,实际的,现实主义的,逼真的4. ___________________逼真;现实主义;务实作风5. ___________________现实主义作家6. ___________________原始的,远古的,原始派画家(或作品)7. ___________________人道主义的8. ___________________人类,人性,仁慈9. ___________________突破,重大进展,重大发现10. ___________________有影响的11. ___________________名声,名誉12. ___________________贵族,贵族的,高贵的,崇高的13. ___________________分等级,属于某等级,等级,地位,军衔, 行,列14. ___________________买,购买,换得,购买的物品15. ___________________神话16. ___________________委托人,顾客,客户17. ___________________摄影,摄影术18. ___________________浮现,出现,冒出,兴起19. ___________________日出,黎明20. ___________________运送,运输,表达,传递21. ___________________主观的,个人的22. ___________________外部的,外面的23. ___________________随后的;后来的;之后的24. ___________________喜爱的,爱好的,溺爱的,深情的25. ___________________美术26. ___________________雕刻,雕塑27. ___________________雕刻家,雕塑家28. ___________________视觉的,视力的29. ___________________投资；投资额30. ___________________永久的,长久的31. ___________________纪念物,纪念日,纪念碑,纪念馆,纪念的,悼念的32. ___________________低下的,卑微的33. ___________________批评,批判,指责,评价,评论34. ___________________批评,批判,指责,评论35. ___________________代表,代理人,典型的,有代表性的36. ___________________动画片；电脑动画37. ___________________框架,结构,给……镶框38. ___________________交响乐,交响曲39. ___________________减少,下降,衰退,衰落,谢绝,拒绝40. ___________________展览,展出,展览品,展览会41. ___________________青铜,铜牌,青铜色的;深红褐色的42. ___________________陶瓷制品;制陶艺术43. ___________________花瓶,瓶44. ___________________艺术的;艺术家的45. ___________________进入,入场,进入权, ,记载,条目,项目,参加比赛的人,参加比赛的物46. ___________________公民的,国民的,民用的,民事的,有礼貌的47. ___________________认出,识别,承认48. ___________________扩大,扩张,扩充49. ___________________保证,确保,担保,保修单,质量保证书50. ___________________当代的,现代的,同时期的,同时代的,同时代的人,同辈51. ___________________印象主义,印象派【答案】1. precise2. precisely3. realistic4. realism5. realist6. primitive7. humanistic8. humanity9. breakthrough10. influential11. reputation12. noble13. rank14. purchase15. mythology16. client17. photography18. emerge19. sunrise20. convey21. subjective22. outer23. subsequent24. fond25. sculpture26. sculptor27. visual28. investment29. permanent30. memorial31. humble32. criticize33. criticism34. representative35. animation36. frame37. symphony38. decline39. exhibition40. bronze41. ceramic42. vase43. artistic44. entry45. civil46. recognition47. expansion48. guarantee49. contemporary50. worthy51. impressionismPart II：词块中英文背诵。

Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS一，课文语法填空Festivals 1 (celebrate) all around the world. They have 2 wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous 3 (figure), and important events. Every festival has 4 (it) different customs and unique charms. However, no matter 5 different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 6 (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important \ 7 (agriculture) festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful8 the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls 9 flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather 10 the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.1. are celebrated2.a3.figures4.its 5 how 6. sharing 7.agricultural 8.for 9.with 10 to admire二，课文完形填空Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations3. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment11.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving12.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes13.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded14.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused15.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting。

spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,8(follow)by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. Thissignalled one step9(far) in China’s plan to establish a space station10 the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’ e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.2.Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars 1 other planets much further away.Firstly,2 (explore) space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns.As 3 result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food4(feed)Earth’s i ncreasing population.Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological 5(improve) that benefit us all.High-end products around the world 6(make)to a higher standard now because of advanced technology 7 was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways 8(solve) them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our pl anet’s resources are limited. The 9(great) attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future,humans may live on both planets.10 closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.Unit51.The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make 1 bet which would settle their 2(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 3(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, 4 Henry told them he 5(land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 6(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 7 (he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8 (give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain 9 it was all。

高中英语必修三课文语法填空班级考号姓名总分Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you短文中的黑体部分为本单元知识点，请按要求补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分的用法。

It is hard for you to adjust yourself to the new life every time you move to a new place.Here are some 1 (tip) for you, which I think won't let you down.Firstly，work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.Try tobe 2 (independent) than before while you are at work.And at the sametime, ensure that you make good use of each minute to learn something new to improve 3 (you).Secondly, be helpful and friendly.When you get to a new place, 4 is important for you to show concern for others.When they're in trouble, you'd better tryto help them out.Thirdly, always keep in mind 5 loose lips sink ships.If you say something that 6 (make) others annoyed by accident, you must apologise to them and ask them 7 (forgive) you as soon as possible.Lastly, try to stay calm no matter 8 happens.When you get annoyed by something and want to let off steam, you'd better take a deep breath first.And then tryto resolve the problem in a 9 (peace) way.Moreover, it is impolite to criticise others in public, for it's hard for a person to hide his 10 (embarrass)!1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（）8.（）9.（）10.（）Unit 2 Making a difference短文中的黑体部分为本单元知识点，请按要求补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分的用法。

课文语法填空和概括大意测试（十三）---必修3 Unit 3班级姓名座号评分-一、语法填空。

（每空1.5分，共15分）The tale was set in London in 1903. Henry , _1_ American, was rescued in the sea by accident. _2_(lose) in London and having no money on him, he _3_ (游荡) in London streets, _4_(hunger). He was spotted by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an _5_(信封) with money in it and asked not to open it until two p.m. With the envelope in hand, Henry entered a _6_(餐馆). He ordered some food. After _7_(eat) Henry opened the letter and found _8_ was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter _9_(感到震惊). They couldn't believe Henry _10_ was in rags could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10二、概括课文大意(共5分）亨利，一个身无分文的美国人，意地在英国在登岸。