人教版英语八年级上册总复习各单元知识点和练习

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、词汇与短语Section A（1a-2d）◆必背单词1.anyone pron. 任何人→同义词anybody2.anywhere adv. 在任何地方→anywhere warm任何暖和的地方3.wonderful adj. 精彩的; 绝妙的→wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹→wonder v. 想知道4.few adj.& pron. 不多；很少→a few /few + 可数名词; a little/ little + 不可数名词5.most adj.,adv. & pron. 最多; 大多数→most of大多数◆必背短语1.go on vacation 去度假2.quite a few 相当多；不少3.most of the time 大部分时间4.stay at home 呆在家里5.go to the beach 去海滩6.visit museums 参观博物馆7.anything special 任何特别的东西8.go out 出去9.take photos 照相◆必背句子1.Long time no see.好久不见。

2.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 哦，你去任何有趣的地方了吗？Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）◆必背单词1.something pron. 某事；某物2.nothing(= not anything) pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西3.everyone pron. 每人; 人人; 所有人→同义词everybody4.myself pron. 我自己; 我本人→ourselves 我们自己5.yourself pron. 你自己; 您自己→yourselves 你们自己6.hen n. 母鸡7.pig n. 猪8.seem v. 好像；似乎；看来→seem (to be)+adj./n. 似乎是→seem to do sth. 似乎要干某事9.bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的（人作主语）→boring adj. 令人厌倦的（物作主语）10.someone pron. 某人→同义词somebody11.diary n. 日记；记事簿→复数diaries◆必背短语1.have a good time 玩得开心=enjoy oneself=have fun2.of course 当然=certainly1.in the countryside 在乡村 3.bye for now 再见；就此止笔4.keep a diary 记日记◆必背句子1.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？2.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是在晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。

人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题Unit1 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out 出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time=have fun玩得高兴+v.ing X Kb1 .C of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态Why not +v.?=Why d on’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意：1. some和any +可数名/不可数名。

some多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2.由some, any, no, every与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。

3.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：somethinginteresting【重点短语】1. buy XXX为某人买某物2. taste + adj.尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(真相)除……以外甚么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj看起来5. XXX抵达某地6. XXX do XXX决定做某事7. try doing sth.测验考试做某事/ try to do sth.极力做某事8. XXX喜欢做某事9. want to do sth.想去做某事10. XXX.入手下手做某事=XXX.11. stop XXX截止做某事辨别：stop to do sth.停下往来来往做某事12.XXX XXX.不喜欢做某事14.so + adj + that +从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep XXX继续做某事18. forget to do XXX.忘记去做某事XXX忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1.XXX拍照quite a few+名词复数“很多…”2. seem +描绘词看起来…... You seem happy today.XXX.似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems +从句似乎..….It XXX.seem like ...好像，似乎…..It seems like a good idea.XXX小地址（注：若后跟地点副词XXX,介词需省略，如：arrive here;get home）4. XXX感觉像…XXX.想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。

最新人教版新目标八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点及练习题新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾 surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视do some reading 阅读keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month一月一次be different from 不同three times a week一周三次twice a week一周两次most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shoppin g 购物make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数although=though虽然 <不能与but连用> Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.) 句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so. as for至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do house work做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for 对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家ofcourse=certainly=sure当然get good grades取得好成绩 help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth your favorite program 你最喜欢的节目a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议takeone’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议keep/be in good health保持健康Animal World 动物世界play soccer踢足球once or twice a week 每周一两次three or four times a week 每周三四次at Green High School 在格林高中all students 所有的学生most students 大多数学生some students 一些学生no students 没有学生the result of a survey 调查结果the result for “watch TV”“看电视”的调查结果improve your English 提高你的英语drink milk 喝牛奶pretty healthy 相当健康 pretty adv. 相当，非常Pretty（用作副词时） =rather=very=quite 非常，相当kind of = a little 有点I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。

Unit1 where did you go on vacation?Unit1 重点词组和单词去度假_________________________ 待在家里____________________ 去爬山_____________________去海滩_________________________ 参观博物馆___________________去参观夏令营__________________相当多_________________________ 为…… 而学习__________________ 出去________________________大部分时间______________________.尝起来很好吃___________________玩得高兴____________________当然___________________________ 给…… 的感觉；感受到_______________ 去购物_______________在过去______________________四处走走____________________因为_______________________________一碗……__________________ 第二天______________________ 喝茶______________找出；查明______________________ 继续___________________ 照相___________________重要的事______________________________上上下下____________________出来_____________________ )单项选择：() 1. —Where would you like to spend your vacation?—I’d like to go ________. I hate hot daysA.cool somewhereB. somewhere coolC. hot somewhereD. somewhere hot() 2. There is ________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?A.nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something) 3. I have quite ________ friends. I feel very happy.(A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little:() 4. I ________ my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my parents.A. didB. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t do() 5. —________ Tom and Jim ________ a walk yesterday evening?—No, they ________.A. Do; take; doesn’tB. Did; take; didn’t) 6. —How was your vacation?—________. I liked it very much.A. Very badB. WonderfulC. Did; take; didD. Do; take; don’t(C. I’m fineD. Have a good time %() 7. —Who teaches ________ singing?A. your; mineB. your; myself—Nobody, I learn it by ________.C. you; myselfD. you; me( ( () 8. The book is ________. I feel ________.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored ) 9. Tom, your father is waiting ________ you at the school gate.A. forB. atC. withD. as) 10. My parents decide ________ to the beach this week.A . go B. goes C. to go D. going—() 11. We have to stay at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. butD. so) 12. We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is ________. (A. enough money, good enough C. money enough, well enoughB. enough money, enough good D. enough money, well enough( ) 13. Ann likes going to school by bike but dislikes ________ to school on foot.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes）Unit2 重点词组：帮 助 做 家 务 __________________ 在 周 末 _________________ 多 久 一 次 ______________ 几乎从不_____________________每周一次__________________每月两次_______________有 空 ________________ 去 看 电 影 _________________ 用 互 联 网 _________________________ 打网球________________熬夜；睡得很晚____________________至少_______________________ 早点睡觉 _____________________对……有好处 ____________________一点儿也不 ……__________ 在某人的业余时间_____________________比如；诸如_________________________去看牙医多于________________________ 超过_______________________________少 于 帮 助 某 人 做 某 事 ________________________________________________________________() 1.—_________ do you exercise? —Hardly ever. )A.How many timesB. How oftenC. WhenD. How ((() 2. Jane__________ stay up late because she didn ’t finished his homework. A.had to B. must C. should D. must to ) 3. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A.hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. Hard; hardly D. hardly; hard ) 4. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River . A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although ) 5. —How often do you drink milk? —I don ’t like it, so I _____drink it.(| A. always ) 6. —How often does the train run to Jinan ? —_____twenty minutes.A. AnyB. EachC. EveryD. Another) 7. It ’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything ，______?A. can heB. does heC. can ’t heD. doesn ’t he) 8. Mr. Li asks the students _____in the river, because it ’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim) 9. Reading aloud is the best way________ English.B. usuallyC. hardly everD. often( ( ( ( 、 A.to learn ) 10. —I can ’t find my CDs. —_______you put them in that bag.A.MustB. May beC. MaybeD. May) 11. —What about_______ a rest? —OK! Let ’s go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having) 12.—How many books in the bag are yours? —________ of them is mine.A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. None) 13 —____do you watch TV every week?B. learningC. to learnD. learns( ( ( ( |—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A.How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often() 14. What do you usually do________ weekends?A. onB. ofC. inD. with!Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Is your eating habit _________ Lily’s?A. The sameB. same as C, same to D. the same asThe boy doesn’t speak _________ his sister, but his handwriting is very good.；as well as B. so good as C. More better than D. more worse thanIt ’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______of them are good.A. neitherB. bothC. SoD. or4 一What about the silk scarf? 一Wonderful! Nothing feels _________.nice B. better C. Best D. worseA train can run _________ a bus.A, so quickly that B. quickly than C. As quickly D. more quickly than6 一Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’Day.?----Why not make some by hand? It’s much _________ .A. interestingB. more interestingC. The most interestingD. less interesting7. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. this8 一Both of the skirts are in style. 一But I think this one is _________ .A, popular B, much popular C. more popular D. the most popularThe blue skirt is _________ than the white one.A. dearB. much expensiveC. expensiveD. much more expensive`10.Sometimes walking is even _______than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. SlowD. slower11. (2012，浙江宁波)---Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly?一Yes，it made me ____ many times.A. laughB. cryC. SleepD. sing12. It’s important _________ us _________ _English well.A. of; learningB. for; to learnC. Of; to learn .D.or; learning》13. (2012，湖北孝感)-Let’s go shopping at the new mall.一Why not shop online? It’s ____.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. Less expensiveD. the most expensive14.(2012，甘肃白银)Now, some robots are ____________ to do the same things ______ people.A. enough smart;asB. enough smart;for C, Mart enough;as D: smart enough;with15.( 江苏无锡) ________Amy likes to go to the cinema ，but she doesn ’t like to see horror films.A. SinceB. AsC. ThoughD. 不填~16. (2012,湖北襄阳)-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T- shirt to the school talent show?---OK，but a dress might be _________. A.good B. bad C. better D. worse(热点题)The water in the lakes and rivers in Yunnan became _______ because of the dry weather. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. little and little18(热点题)Li Na _________ a gold medal again in Shenzhen ____ January 5th，2013. beat;in B. won; in C. Won; on D. beat;onThere are more students in Grade Two than _______ .|A. grade oneB. other gradeC. in Grade OneD. others grade20. The Internet makes the world become________.A. bigger and biggerB. more and moreC. smaller and smaller D, more and more beautiful Unit4 What ’s the best movie theater?( ) 1. Which movie theater has _____ screens, Tom Cinema, Screen Cinema or Movie Palac e?the bigger B. big C. the biggest D. biggest( ) 2. —What a nice watch it is!^—Yes. It’s _______ one of all.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensiveactor in Hollywood?D. much more expensive( ( ) 3. Who do you think isA. the funnyB. the funniestC. the most funniestD. more funnier( ) 4. China is one of ______in the world.larger country B. larger countries C. the largest countries D. largest country ( ) 5. The ______girl sings _______.beautiful, beautiful B. beautifully, beautifullyD. beautifully, beautifulC. beautiful, beautifully￥( ) 6. What do you _______this new watch?think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard( ) 7. We hope life can get _______ .best and best B. better and better C. good and good D. well and well ( ) 8. Our city is becoming _______ .more and most beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful( ) 9. All these talent shows have one thing _______common.)on B. in C. at D. for( ) 10. Our teacher asked us to ______a story about the moon.make up B. make of C. make in D. make out( ) 11. It ’s fun _______the talent show.watch B. to watch C. watched D. watches( ) 12. There are _______school things in the store.a kind of B. kind of C. different kind of D. all kinds of( ) 13. Do you enjoy ________English stories?【read ( ) 14. The students should take the exams serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse( ) 15. Parents play a role in ________ their children.teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching( ) 16. We should study hard to make our dream________.come over B. come back C. come true D. come upB. to readC. readingD. reads.( ) 17. It took me two weeks ________ the novels (小说) by Guo Jingming.（finish reading B. to finish reading C. to finish to read D. finishing to read( ) 18. Actions speak________ than words. (事实胜于雄辩)loud B. louder C. loudest D. loudlyUnit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. What _________exciting news! We are all very excited about it. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. If you plan ________a movie, choose Mulan.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched3. We hope ________good grades. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got(4. I hope you ________a nice weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had5. Hi, Jean! You look unhappy. ____________?A. What did you happenB. What you happenedC. What happened to youD. Did you happen whatWalt Disney was famous _______his cartoons.like B. as C. at D. for9. I don ’t mind _________soap operas.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched@We waited an hour for Jack, but he didn ’t ________.appear B. get C. arrived D. come out11. His new book ________last weekend.A. came outB. came upC. came inD. came to12. She ________and went to the party.A. woreB. put onC. dressedD. dressed up·( )1.I don ’t mind ______you with your English.help B.to help C.helping D.helps( )2.I can ’t stand ______the terrible TV show.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched( )3. That magazine_______every Monday.comes out es up es over es true( )4.we should ________Lei Feng.>A.learn fromB.learn withC.learn toD.learn after ()5.Let ’s ______here,let him ______ there. A.sit,stand B.to sit, to stand C.to sit,stand D.sit,to stand ()6.She often plans______something to help others. A.to do B.does C.do D.doing ()7.—What happened ______ you yesterday? —I happened _____ meet my old friend,Lucy. A.to,to B.with, to C.to,with D.with,with ()8.They are trying______what is going on around the world./ A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out( )9.Does John want talk show?A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watchs( )10. _____ November 18,1978,Mickey became foumas. A.In B.AtC.OnD.Of( )11. _____ ,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A.In 1930sB.In the 1930sC.In the 1930D.On the 1930s( )12.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons _____,he became______ .A successful,successful B.successfully,successfully* C.successful, successfully D.successfully,successful( )13.I saw two______ an apple when I came by.A.mice,eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice,ateD.mouses,ate( )14.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____sound and music.A.andB.withC.inD.of( )15.He always tries to face any ____and met some _____ things.A.danger,dangerousB.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous, danger( )16.We should eat many fruits _____ apples and oranges.A.for exampleB.such asC.so asD.such like( )17.There isn ’t ______ in today ’s newspaper.A.something newB.new something ( )18.Mr Wang didn ’t come,so Mrs Wang ______.A.took him placeB.took his placeC.took of him C.anything newD.new anythingD,became him( )19.At the party,Lucy ______like a Mickey Mouse to make us ______.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dressed on,laugh D.dressed on,to laugh( )20.I think the actress_______ well.A.did Mulan ’s role s way( )21.The actors_______in the movie.B.did Mulan ’s wayC.played Mulan ’s roleD.played Mulan ’A.was goodB.did a good jobC.did goodD.played good( )22. ---I think Boonie Bears(熊出没)isn’t as ______ as Pleasant Goat.---I agree with you.Boonie Bears is______ than Pleasant Goat.A.famous,more famousB.famous,less famousC.more famous,less famousD.less famous,more famous( )23.Kong Fansen is______educational movie,most people felt _______ . an, exciting B.an,excited C.a,exciting D.a excited( )24.—What do you ______the movie?—It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think( )25.Mulan is ______ exciting movie. It comes from _____old Chinese story.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,ahelp B.to help C.helping D.helps( )2.I can ’t stand ______the terrible TV show.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched( )3. That magazine_______every Monday.comes out es up es over es true( )4.we should ________Lei Feng.>A.learn fromB.learn withC.learn toD.learn after ()5.Let ’s ______here,let him ______ there. A.sit,stand B.to sit, to stand C.to sit,stand D.sit,to stand ()6.She often plans______something to help others. A.to do B.does C.do D.doing ()7.—What happened ______ you yesterday? —I happened _____ meet my old friend,Lucy. A.to,to B.with, to C.to,with D.with,with ()8.They are trying______what is going on around the world./ A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out( )9.Does John want talk show?A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watchs( )10. _____ November 18,1978,Mickey became foumas. A.In B.AtC.OnD.Of( )11. _____ ,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A.In 1930sB.In the 1930sC.In the 1930D.On the 1930s( )12.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons _____,he became______ .A successful,successful B.successfully,successfully* C.successful, successfully D.successfully,successful( )13.I saw two______ an apple when I came by.A.mice,eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice,ateD.mouses,ate( )14.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____sound and music.A.andB.withC.inD.of( )15.He always tries to face any ____and met some _____ things.A.danger,dangerousB.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous, danger( )16.We should eat many fruits _____ apples and oranges.A.for exampleB.such asC.so asD.such like( )17.There isn ’t ______ in today ’s newspaper.A.something newB.new something ( )18.Mr Wang didn ’t come,so Mrs Wang ______.A.took him placeB.took his placeC.took of him C.anything newD.new anythingD,became him( )19.At the party,Lucy ______like a Mickey Mouse to make us ______.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dressed on,laugh D.dressed on,to laugh( )20.I think the actress_______ well.A.did Mulan ’s role s way( )21.The actors_______in the movie.B.did Mulan ’s wayC.played Mulan ’s roleD.played Mulan ’A.was goodB.did a good jobC.did goodD.played good( )22. ---I think Boonie Bears(熊出没)isn’t as ______ as Pleasant Goat.---I agree with you.Boonie Bears is______ than Pleasant Goat.A.famous,more famousB.famous,less famousC.more famous,less famousD.less famous,more famous( )23.Kong Fansen is______educational movie,most people felt _______ . an, exciting B.an,excited C.a,exciting D.a excited( )24.—What do you ______the movie?—It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think( )25.Mulan is ______ exciting movie. It comes from _____old Chinese story.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a。

⼈教版英语⼋年级全册（上册、下册）知识点总结及单元测试卷⼈教版英语七年级全册（上册、下册）知识点总结及单元测试卷⼋上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?⼋上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?⼋上Unit3 I‘m more outgoing than my sister⼋上Unit4 What's the best movie theater?⼋上Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?⼋上Unit 6 I‘m going to study computer science⼋上Unit 7 Will people have robots?⼋上Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?⼋上Unit 9 Can you come to my party?⼋上Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!⼋下Unit 1 What's the matter?⼋下Unit 2 I‘ll help to clean up the city park⼋下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?⼋下Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?⼋下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?⼋下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains⼋下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?⼋下Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?⼋下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?⼋下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years⼈教版英语⼋年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?教材全解及单元测试卷【教材内容解析】Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表⽰“在某种状态中”。

Unit10基础知识点期末复习及训练（含答案）Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time 基础知识点复习一、重点短语复习1.stay at home待在家里2.take the bus乘公共汽车3.tomorrow night明天晚上4.have a class party进行班级聚会5.half the class一半的同学6.make some food做些食物7.order food订购食物 8.have a class meeting开班会9.at the party在聚会上 10.potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条11.in the end最后 12.make mistakes犯错误13.go to the party去参加聚会 14.have a great/good 玩得开心15.give sb. some 16.advice给某人提一些建议17.go to college上大学 18.make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱19.travel around the world环游世20. careless adj. 粗心的；反义词：careful，意为“小心的”。

21. advise doing sth. 建议做某事；advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事22. run away from“从…逃离” “逃避”23. cut …in half “切成两半”24.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事25.too…to d o sth. 太……而不能做某事26.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 27.need to do sth. 需要做某事二、重点句型1. It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事2.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4. have a great time 意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, = have fun, =have a good / wonderful / nice time5.have a great / good time in (doing) sth. 做某事很开心6.be afraid +that从句例：I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time7. It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事例：It’s best to speak English every day.三、易错知识点辨析1. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事例句1、I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.be afraid of sth. 害怕某事例句2、He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.be afraid +that从句例句3、I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time2. advise v.“劝告；建议”n. advice,是不可数名词.例句1、Give me some advice!advise doing sth. 建议做某事。

第一单元重点语法【一般过去时】1．概念：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

2．时间标志词1. yesterday, the day before yesterday2. 时间段+ago: three years ago, long ago…3. last: last day/ week/ year…4. in+过去年份: in 2015…5. just now 刚才【复合不定代词】复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。

例如：Everyone wants to win.考向二：复合不定代词被形容词修饰，形容词后置例如：I have something interesting to tell you.考点三：辨析something/someone/somebody，anything/anyone/anybody，nothing/noone/nobody，everything/everyone/everybody1.something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中2.anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。

3. not....anything = nothing注意：1）在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。

如：Would you like something to eat？2）当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone,anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。

如：Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。

八年级上英语期中复习资料一、Unit1-5词汇高频考点序号词汇词性词义考点01 decide v. 决定名词形式：______________构成短语：decide (not) to do sth.decide on doing sth.make a decision to do sth.02 wonder V. 想知道后接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，且必须用陈述句语序wonder at/about “觉得奇怪，不明白”名词“奇迹，奇观”03 bored adj. 厌倦的bored修饰人，boring修饰事或物类似的词语：interested-- interesting；surprise--surprising；tired-- tiring；excited-- exciting；amazed--amazing；worried--worrying；relaxed-- relaxing；04 enough adv.adj. 足够的形容词＋enoughenough＋名词enough to/for 足够…去做…05 although conj. 尽管；虽然表示转折关系although和but不能同时使用06 once adv. 一次两次twice；三次及三次以上为“基数词+times”;几次several times.07 use v. 使用；运用use sth.to do sth.辨析：“用”use\with\in08 percent n. 百分之…无复数形式。

百分数表达为“基数词+percent+of+名词”，谓语动词单复数有名词决定分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1，分母加-s09 talented adj. 有天赋的be talented in比较级more talented10 both adj./pron./adv 两个都……用在be 动词后，行为动词前Both of …..+名词复数both…and…两者都……（复数谓语）反义词组：neither…nor…两者都不……（谓语单复数按照就近原则11 common adj. 共同的共有：_____________________常识：_______ sence12 mind v. 介意，在乎mind + n./pron./doing名词：头脑，想法change one’s mindnever mind(不要紧)二、Unit1-5词汇单选题（）1.It’s only 19:00. we decide ______ homeA goingB go toC not to goD not to go to（）2.Da Shan speaks Chinese ______ for us to understand.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough well（）3.She looks _______ because she has a _____ vacation.A. relaxed, relaxedB. relaxing, relaxingC. relaxed, re1axingD. relaxing, relaxed（）4.—Excuse me. I wonder ____________.—Turn left. There’ｓa supermarket next to the park.A. when I can leaveB. where I can get some snacksC. how can I play chessD. who did you travel with（）5.Tara and her sister_______ quiet and they _______ sports.A. are both, both likeB. are both, like bothC. both are, both likeD. both are, like both( )6. These cinemas have one thing _______.A. commonB. in commonC. commonlyD. on common( )7. The ______ is very________ ，and he________ an action.A. action；active；actsB.actor；active；actsC. actress；active；actsD.activity；act；action( )8.The old woman doesn’ｔmind ______other people think of_______.A. how , sheB. how, herC. that , her D, what, her( )9. What _______Mike yesterday?A. happen toB. happened inC. happened toD. happens of三、Unit1-5词组高频考点序号词组意义考点1 quite a few 相当多；不少联系quite a little2 feel like ①(人)觉得好像①feel like +名词/名词性从句是…,（物）给人…感觉②想要②feel like+名词/代词/动名词3 because of 因为，由于because of+ 名词/代词/动名词because+从句4 too many 太多对比too much:后接____名词，意为“_______”much too:后接__________,意为“__________”5 stay up 熬夜；不睡觉熬夜到很晚_______________6 be good for 对…有好处联系词组：be good atbe good withbe good to7 more than 超过反义词组less than8 as long as 只要，既然“只要”，引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”“既然”，引导原因状语从句9 be similar to 相似；相仿联系the same as…”与…相同”10 as…as 和…一样同级比较，两个as间用形容词或副词原型否定形式not as(/so)…as…11 bring out thebest/worst in sb. 把某人最好/最坏的一面展示出来拓展词义：①出版；生产②使显现；阐明12 thanks for 因…而感谢thanks for doing/n./pron. 后接感谢原因thanks to 多亏，幸亏13 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（事情全过程）watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）巧记接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：三眼（look at, see, watch），两耳(hear, listen to)，一注意(notice)，加上三个小使役(have, let, make)，半个help莫忘记14 play a role in 在…中发挥作用play a role in + doing15 come out 发行，出版对比：give output outlook outfind out 16 be famous for 因…而出名be famous as+职业作为…有名be famous for+原因因为…而有名be famous to +人为……所熟知四、Unit1-5词组选择题（）1、.There is ___ junk food here, and it is____ terrible.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too（）2. .We couldn’ｔsee the road clearly ________the heavy snow.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. though（）3.Granny is ill and she doesn't feel like________A.to eat somethingB.to eat anythingC.eating somethingD.eating anything（）4.I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little（）5. —Why do you look unhappy, Lucy?—I can’t learn math well I always work hard.A. becauseB. andC. althoughD. but( ) 6.He is different ______ his brother, but he is similar _____his father.A. from, fromB. to, toC. from, toD. to, from( ) 7. Is her lifestyle ___ yours or different?A. the sameB. the same asC. same asD. the same to( ) 8. I think the actress______ well.A. did Mulan’ｓrole B. did Mulan’ｓway C.played M ulan’ｓrole D.played Mulan’ｓway 五、Unit1-5 单元重点语法单元考点Unit1 1、复合不定代词1)指物的不定代词有：___________________指人的不定代词：__________________________指地点的不定代词：______________________2)形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词的_______ ；3)不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数4)肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中用_____________________________，而否定句及疑问句中用___________________________________________。