牛津译林版七年级下册任务型阅读(同义句转换)归纳总结
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(完整版)译林牛津七年级下学期英语语法总结译林牛津七年级下学期英语语法总结Unit 1: Present tenses- Simple Present tense: 一般现在时用于描述现在的常态、惯或真理- Present Continuous tense: 现在进行时用于描述当前正在发生的动作- Present Simple vs Present Continuous: 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别Unit 2: Past tenses- Simple Past tense: 一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作或状态- Past Continuous tense: 过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作- Simple Past vs Past Continuous: 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别Unit 3: Future tenses- Will + verb: 表示将来的决定、打算或预测- Be going to + verb: 表示计划、意图或预测- Future Continuous tense: 将来进行时用于描述将来某个时间正在进行的动作- Future Simple vs Be going to: 将来时的两种表达方式的区别Unit 4: Passive voice- Active voice vs Passive voice: 主动语态和被动语态的区别- How to form the passive voice: 构成被动语态的方法- Passive voice with different tenses: 不同时态的被动语态形式Unit 5: Modal verbs- Can, could, may, might: 表示能力、允许或可能性- Must, have to: 表示必须、责任或推测- Should, ought to: 表示应该、建议或期望Unit 6: Conditionals- Zero conditional: 表示真理、自然法则或普遍情况- First conditional: 表示可能性、条件或可能的反应- Second conditional: 表示假设、不太可能的情况或对应的行动- Third conditional: 表示虚构、过去的假设或悔恨Unit 7: Reported speech- Reporting verbs: 常用的引述动词- Reporting statements: 直接引述陈述句的变化- Reporting questions: 直接引述疑问句的变化以上是译林牛津七年级下学期英语语法总结的内容。
7B Unit 7 Abilities Ⅰ概况Ⅰ详细讲解1.Believe it or not!(1)believe it or not的基本含义信不信由你(2)believe it or not的核心考点考察believe it or not与no problem、hurry up和look out 的词义辨析。
believe it or not是信不信由你;no problem是没问题;hurry up是快点;look out 是当心。
1. — ________. I’m going to America tomorrow.— Really? Have a nice trip.A. No problem.B. Believe it or not.C. Hurry up.D. Look out.答案B2.Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.(1)able的基本含义作形容词,意思是能,能够(2)able的核心考点考察be able to,意思是能够,有时态的变化。
【2022年无锡】2. Mr. Liu was glad that the girls there _______ the violin.A. can playB. are able to playC. were able to playD. could be able to play答案C3.We can raise some money for them to buy these things.(1)raise的基本含义作动词,意思是募集(2)raise的核心考点考察raise money for sb,意思是为…筹款【2022年联合】3. Each year, our school holds a charity bazaar to raise money ________ the children in poor areas.A. toB. forC. withD. towards答案B4.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.(1)brave的基本含义作形容词,意思是勇敢的(2)brave的核心考点考察be brave enough to do sth,意思是足够勇敢做某事。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册全册重点短语及核心句型归纳汇总牛津译林版七年级英语下册全册重点短语及核心句型归纳汇总牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1重点短语及核心句型归纳课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit重点短语1.dream homes梦想家园2. live in a palace住在一座宫殿里3. live next to a restaurant住在一家饭店隔壁4.in town在镇上;在城里5.the biggest one最大的一个6.in Fifth Street在第五大街上7. the capital of Japan日本的首都核心句型1.-Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?埃迪,你想住在宫殿里吗?-No. I'd like to live next to a restaurant.不,我想住在饭店隔壁。
2.Which is your favourite?哪一个是你最喜欢的?3.-Is Tokyo the capital of Japan?东京是日本的都城吗?-Yes,it is.是的,它是。
课时2 Reading重点短语1.homes around the world天下各地的故里2. live in a town 15 miles from London住在离伦敦十五英里的一个镇上3.enjoy a cup of tea品(享受)一杯茶4. have fun with my dog there和我的狗一起在那儿玩得开心5.live in a flat in the centre of Moscow住在莫斯科市中央的一座公寓里6.on the seventh floor在八楼7.share a bedroom with my sister和我mm同住一间寝室8.listen to music in bed在床上听音乐9.have my own bedroom有我自己的卧室10.like the balcony best最喜欢阳台11.look out at the beach and the sea向外远望海滩和大海12. homes in different countries不同国家的家园13.the best place to chat and watch TV聊天和看电视最好的地方14.in most homes在大多半家庭里15.cook meals in the kitchen在厨房做饭16.share sth. with sb.与或人适用/分享某物17.dining room餐厅核心句型1.I live in a town 15 miles from London.我住在离伦敦十五英里的一个镇上。
牛津译林英语七年级下册全册知识点汇总7B Unit11.would like 的用法①would like意为“想要”,相当于want,没有人称和数的变化。
其后常接动词不定式(即todo形式),表示“想做某事”。
①Would you like to do sth.?意为“你(们)愿意/想做某事吗?”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
I would like to help you.我愿意帮你。
Would you like to watch the basketball game with me?你愿意和我一起观看这场篮球比赛吗?①后接名词或代词,表示“想要某物”。
My mother would like an apple. 我妈妈想要个苹果。
④ would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做基事。
I'd like you to meet them. 我想要你见见他们。
⑤Would you like.?意为“你(们)想要……吗?”,表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询回等。
Would you like a cup of tea?你想来杯茶吗?2.next to方位介词短语,意为“紧靠,紧邻,在……近旁”,后面直接加名词或代词,在句中作地点状语或表语。
Tom lives next to Daniel.汤姆住在丹尼尔隔壁。
Our class is next to theirs.我们班与他们班紧邻。
next to=beside,意为“在……旁边”。
My home is next to our school.=My home is beside our school.我家靠近我们的学校。
3.in town 在城里,在镇上in the town 在这座城里,the 表示特指4.Your watch is very beautiful.I want to buy one,too. 你的手表很漂亮,我也想买一块。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册同义句转换专题练习八、同义转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)根据所给句子意思,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,完成同义句子。
每空一词。
66. Why do the twins look different from each other?Why don't the twins look ▲ ▲ as each other?67. We have twelve engineers in our factory.▲ ▲ twelve engineers in our factory.68. Andy said sorry to his teacher, because he was late again.Andy said sorry to his teacher ▲ ▲ late again.69. I am happy to get my cousin's letter again.I am happy to ▲ ▲ my cousin again.70. Most flowers will not come out if they don't get sunshine.Most flowers will not come out ▲ ▲ .答案:66.the same 67.There are 68.for being 69.hear from 70. without sunshine八、同义转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)根据所给句子意思,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,完成同义句子。
每空一词。
66. Do you have any problems with your washing machine?Is there with your washing machine?67. We can take an underground from our school to the theatre in 20 minutes.only 20 minutes to go from our school to the theatre by underground.68. The house has a swimming pool. It is too expensive for Simon to buy it.Simon isn't to buy the house with a swimming pool.69. Amy often collects books for children in need after she joined the clubAmy is of the club and often collects books for children in need.70. Mike and Jack use the same box of crayons in art classes.Mike a box of crayons Jack in art classes.答案:66.anything wrong67.It takes68.rich enough69.a member70.shares; with七、同义转换(共5小题:每空0.5分,满分5分)根据所给句子意思,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,完成同义句子。
译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册Unites1-8单元知识
点及语法归纳
以下是译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册Unites1-8单元的知识点及语法归纳。
Unit 1 Knowing about yourself 知识点:
1. 询问和介绍自己的姓名、年龄、国籍以及所在地等。
2. 描述自己的外貌特征、爱好和能力。
3. 学习使用形容词、副词、名词、动词等词汇来构造自己的句子。
4. 学会听、说、读、写26个字母。
语法归纳:
1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they.
2. 动词be的各种形式(am, is, are)。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式。
4. 副词和形容词的用法。
5. 一般现在时的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句。
Unit 2 Disaster zone 知识点:
1. 描述自然灾害的发生和后果。
2. 学习句式\。
牛津译林新版七年级英语下册练习:句型转换一.句型转换(共15小题)1.She has good grades in Chinese and English.(同义句转换)She is Chinese and English.2.I plan to go sightseeing tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)plan to do tomorrow?3.Tom didn't go to school because he was ill.(对划线部分提问)Tom go to school?4.Which is your brother's favourite food?(同义句)Which your brother ?5.Does Kitty wear glasses?(用now改写句子)Kitty glasses now?6.I live in a house.It has a beautiful garden.(合并为一句)I live in a a beautiful garden.7.Mackie can sing very well.Joy can sing very well,too.(合并为一句)Mackie Joy can sing very well.8.Will you watch a nice film tomorrow?(用last night 改写)you a nice film last night?9.Eddie wants to live next to the biggest restaurant in Beijing. (根据划线部分提问)Eddie ?10.I think living on the top floor in a very tall building is cool.(划线部分提问)What do you living on the top floor in a very tall building?11.There are three kilos of pork in the shopping bag.(对画线部分提问)pork there in the shopping bag?12.This black bike is mine.(划线部分提问)is ?13.Our flat has eight rooms.(同义句)eight rooms in our flat.14.A student should sleep for eight hours every night.(划线部分提问)should a student sleep every night?time should a student sleep every night?15.She feels well these days.(对画线部分提问)feel these days?牛津译林新版七年级英语下册练习:句型转换答案一.句型转换(共15小题)1.She has good grades in Chinese and English.(同义句转换)She is good at Chinese and English.【考点】复合句【答案】good at【分析】她语文和英语成绩很好。
句型转换专项训练一、同义句1.Please bring me a cup of tea .Please bring _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ me .2.The boy is feeding the monkey a banana .The boy is _____ a banana _______ the monkey.3. Can you help me look after my daught?_____ _____ _____ help me look after my daught ?4.You needn’t finish your homework now.You _____ _____finish your homework now.5.I knew nothing about it before you told me .I _____ _____ anything about it _____ you told me.6.How much does a fantail goldfish weigh?_____ _____ _____ _____ a fantail goldfish?7.My cousin likes goldfish best .My _____ _____animal is goldfish.8.We should look after the little parrot well .we should _____ _____ _____ _____ the little parrot.9.Yaoming received thousands of letters from his fans after his leg was hurt Yao ming _____ _____ thousands of his fans after his leg was hurt.10. I don’t know how I can use a dictionary.I don’t know _____ _____ use a dictionary.11.He searched his bag for his money .He _____ _____ his money _____ his bag.12.We can look after ourselves .we can _____ _____ _____ ourselves.13.They had fun in the park last Sunday.They had _____ _____ _____ _____ in the park last Sunday.14. There is no body in the room. There is _____ _____ in the room.15. They were not afraid any more. They _____ not _____ any more.16. I am no more worried about my English .I am not worried about my English _____ _____.17.I t usually takes me two hours to finish my homework.I usually _____ two hours _____my homework.18. Could you let me have a look at your photos? Could you _____ your photos _____ me?19. We must say thanks to our parents because they look after us well.We must say thanks to our parents because they _____ good _____ ______ us.20.Can you tell me how I should use the dictionary.Can you tell me _____ _____ _____.21.There is no plant life if there is no lighting.There is no plant life _____ _____.21.Alice put the key into the door and the door opened.Alice opened the door _____ key.22. You mustn’t chase each other in the street .2_____ _____ each other in the street .二.对划线部分提问1. I love my parrot because he can sing and I want to teach him to speak. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ _____ your parrot.2.She loves to sleep on my knees.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ she love to sleep on.3. Elsa would like to buy one and a half kilos of meat for dinner ._____ _____ kilos of meat would Elsa like to buy for dinner.4. I like to going into the town on my bicycle. _________ _____ _____ ______ to going into the town .5. The old man couldn’t get out of the car because she got hurt____ _____ the old man _____ out of the car .6.Kitty ‘s grandfather is in hospital for half a year._____ _____ _____ Kitty ‘s grandfather in hospital?7.The firemen came to the burnt house in the fire engine(消防车)_____ _____ the firemen _____ to the burnt house.8.I found some new plants in the bushes._____ _____you _____ in the bushes.9.We played basketball in the playground yesterday afternoon._____ _____ you _____ in the playground yesterday afternoon,10. The students went to the library after school yesterday._____ _____ the students _____ the library yesterday.11.We took the homeless child to Nanjing Help Centre yesterday._____ ______ you _____ the homeless child yesterday.?12. The last dinosaurs died more than 60 million years ago._____ _____the last dinosaurs _____?13.Amy helped her mother cook yesterday evening . _____ _____ Amy _____ yesterday evening?14. I felt excited at this good news._____ _____ you _____ at this good news.三、一般疑问句。
牛津译林版七年级下册任务型阅读(同义句转换)归纳总结任务型阅读专项阅读技巧:3 C 原则CopyChange形式举例词性转换clearly →clear同义词/反义词higher →lower go into →enter语法搭配collected →by collecting词义转换passed away →died前缀/后缀help →helpful usual →un usual句式He spent…→It took…Create化长句为短句,用“新”词总结概括注意标题栏和大纲栏的一般表达原因reason(for) cause(of) lead to结果result effect目的aim purpose goal方法solve way method step how guide观点opinion view idea thought异同differences similarities like/unlike优劣advantage/strength disadvantage/weakness 种类type kind建议suggestion tip advice1.This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano. (同义句)一空一词The ________for Western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn to play the piano.2.In 1997, Langlang studied at a famous American music college.(同义句)一空一词In 1997, Langlang ________a famous American music college.3. Berore a dog beecomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to training school for about three months.(同义句)一空一词It ____________ him about three months to be trained.4.At the end of the training school he must take tests.(同义句)一空一词___________ learning many things he must take tests.5.It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.(同义句)一空一词The blind master __________ about a month __________ to work and live with him.6.Linda likes watching TV, because I can learn a lot from it. (同义句)一空一词Linda thinks she can learn a lot ________ _________ TV.7.Let students find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.(同上)Let students find how ________ they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.Let students find how ________TV they watch and try to use the time for other things.8.The young man noticed that and ran away at once. Mr Clark ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley and Mr Clark caught him at last.(同上)The young man escaped(逃跑)___________ but finally he ________ run away.9.Mr Clark said “I’ll retire soon and i’ve caug ht a thief for the first time.”(同上)Mr Clark had never caught a thief __________.10.The ones under 1.20 metres can enter the park for free.(同上)A child _______than 1.20 metres doesn’t have to ________.11.They spending a lot of money on smoking.(同上)Smoking also _________ them a lot of money .12.According to a survey in China, 32 percent of boys and 13 percent of girls have smoked.(同上)There are _________ boys than girls smoking in school.13.Doctors say smoking may make people get ill seriously.(同上) Doctors say smoking may make people cause(引起) serious ___________.14.Go to bed regularly.(同上)Go to bed at a __________ time.15.Drink a glass of milk before sleep.(同上)A glass of milk may __________ you with your sleep.16.Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question.(同上) Nobody can answer this question ______________.17.For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are, ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. (同上)Junior highs are advised to spend at least nine hours ________.On the average(平均),primary school students need two __________ of sleep more than enior highs..18.However, the tests have shown that lack(缺少)of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally,sickness.(同上)The _________ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally,sickness.19.Mobile phones include some materials like lead, mercury andcadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people’s health. (同上)Some materials, such as lead, mercury and cadmium in the mobile phones are _______ to people’s health.20.He had lots of home work to do, he didn’t know how to do with it. (同上)He had lots of home work to do, he didn’t know ________ to do.。
任务型阅读专项
阅读技巧:3 C 原则
Copy
Change
形式举例
词性转换clearly →clear
同义词/反义词higher →lower go into →enter
语法搭配collected →by collecting
词义转换passed away →died
前缀/后缀help →helpful usual →un usual
句式He spent…→It took…
Create
化长句为短句,用“新”词总结概括
注意标题栏和大纲栏的一般表达
原因reason(for) cause(of) lead to
结果result effect
目的aim purpose goal
方法solve way method step how guide
观点opinion view idea thought
异同differences similarities like/unlike
优劣advantage/strength disadvantage/weakness 种类type kind
建议suggestion tip advice
1.This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano. (同义句)一空一词
The ________for Western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
2.In 1997, Langlang studied at a famous American music college.(同义句)一空一词
In 1997, Langlang ________a famous American music college.
3. Berore a dog beecomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to training school for about three months.(同义句)一空一词
It ____________ him about three months to be trained.
4.At the end of the training school he must take tests.(同义句)一空一词
___________ learning many things he must take tests.
5.It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.(同义句)一空一词
The blind master __________ about a month __________ to work and live with him.
6.Linda likes watching TV, because I can learn a lot from it. (同义句)一空一词
Linda thinks she can learn a lot ________ _________ TV.
7.Let students find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.(同上)
Let students find how ________ they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.
Let students find how ________TV they watch and try to use the time for other things.
8.The young man noticed that and ran away at once. Mr Clark ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley and Mr Clark caught him at last.(同上)
The young man escaped(逃跑)___________ but finally he ________ run away.
9.Mr Clark said “I’ll retire soon and i’ve caught a thief for the first time.”(同上)
Mr Clark had never caught a thief __________.
10.The ones under 1.20 metres can enter the park for free.(同上)
A child _______than 1.20 metres doesn’t have to ________.
11.They spending a lot of money on smoking.(同上)
Smoking also _________ them a lot of money .
12.According to a survey in China, 32 percent of boys and 13 percent of girls have smoked.(同上)
There are _________ boys than girls smoking in school.
13.Doctors say smoking may make people get ill seriously.(同上) Doctors say smoking may make people cause(引起) serious ___________.
14.Go to bed regularly.(同上)
Go to bed at a __________ time.
15.Drink a glass of milk before sleep.(同上)
A glass of milk may __________ you with your sleep.
16.Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question.(同上) Nobody can answer this question ______________.
17.For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are, ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. (同上)
Junior highs are advised to spend at least nine hours ________.
On the average(平均),primary school students need two __________ of sleep more than enior highs..
18.However, the tests have shown that lack(缺少)of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally,sickness.(同上)
The _________ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally,sickness.
19.Mobile phones include some materials like lead, mercury and
cadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people’s health. (同上)
Some materials, such as lead, mercury and cadmium in the mobile phones are _______ to people’s health.
20.He had lots of home work to do, he didn’t know how to do with it. (同上)
He had lots of home work to do, he didn’t know ________ to do.。