外研版九年级上Module 3 知识要点梳理

Module 3 知识要点梳理核心短语1. train hard努力训练2. stop doing sth停止做某事3. good enough足够好4. give up放弃5. anyone else其他任何人6. a strong will顽强的意志7. as well as并且，还;和8. have to必须;不得不9. on one's own依靠某人自己10. die for…为……而死11. take care of照看，照顾12. close to靠近13. so that以便;目的是14. save many lives挽救了许多生命15. at that tame在那时16. manage to do sth设法成功做某事要点梳理1. “one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数”意为“最……之一”。

如:She's one of the best players in the world.她是世界上最好的运动员之一。

2. stop to do sth停下来去做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事。

3.good enough意为“足够好”。

enough修饰形容词或副词时，常置于形容词或副词之后; enough修饰名词时，既可放在名词前也可放在名词后。

如:enough apples足够的苹果;careful enough足够细心。

4.“不定代词+else”表示“其他的……”。

如:something else其他事物;anyone else其他任何人。

5. the sick生病的人。

“the+形容词”常用来表示一类人。

6.so that常引导目的状语从句.也可引导结果状语从句。

7. few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词;a few意为“几个，有点儿”，修饰可数名词。

little意为“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词;a little意为“有点儿”，修饰不可数名词。

8. on one's own=by oneself依靠某人自己。

9.without+doing, without是介词，后跟动词-ing形式。

如:without resting/stopping不休息/停。

10. manage to do sth设法成功做某事.如:He managed to save 115 lives.他成功挽救了115个人。

11. in the end =at last最后。

12. both... and…两者都。

重点语法原因、目的、结果状语从句引导词含义和用法例句because; since (原因状语从句) because意为“因为”，引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之后，because表示直接原因，语气最强，用来回答why引导的疑问句。

since引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之前表示已知的、显然的理由，意为“既然;由于”，语气比because弱。

He failed the exam because hewas too careless.因为太粗心，他考试没及格。

Since we've no money we can'tbuy a new car.由于没钱，我们不能买一辆新车。

that; so that; in order that(目的状语从句) 都意为“为了，以使”。

目的状语从句的谓语常含有may,might, can, could, should,would等情态动词。

I got up early so that I could getto school on time.我早起是为了能够按时到校。

so(结果状语从句) so意为“所以”。

用来引导句子的结果，不能和because一起用。

当句子中用because时，就不能用so，用so时就不能用because.He worked too hard, so he fell illagain.他太努力工作，所以他又生病了。

Because he was ill yesterday，hedidn't go to school.因为他昨天病了，所以他没去上学。

Module 3标准检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.hero B．heroes C．doctor2．A.wounded B．wound C．wounds3．A.attends B．attended C．attend4．A.invent B．invents C．inventions5．A.managed to B．manages to C．managed for二、听句子，选择与之相应的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A. Yes，I think so.B．Yes，I am.C．Yes，I did.7．A. Yes，there is. B．Yes，he is.C．Yes，it is.8．A. Me，too. B．That's a good idea.C．It's my pleasure.9．A. Yes，I am. B．Yes，I do.C．Yes，I have.10．A. Yao Ming. B．Shakespeare.C．Lincoln.三、听下面一段对话，完成下列各题(每小题1分，共5分)11．Where is Mike from?A．America.B．Canada.C．China.12．Which sport does Mike like best?A．Football. B．Tennis. C．Basketball.13．Which sport does Lucy like best?A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Skating.14．Who's Mike's favorite sports star?A．Yao Ming. B．Jackie Chan.C．Michael Jordan.15．Who's Lucy's favorite sports star?A．Phelps. B．Sun Yang. C．Li Na.四、听下面一段短文，完成句子(每空一词)(每小题1分，共5分)16．A Nobel Prize is ____________ by most people one of the highest international honours aperson can receive.17．He was born in Stockholm，the ________ of Sweden.18．He made two important ________，and he became very rich.19．He was a ________ man during his large part of life.20．He ________ at the age of 63.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．He walked slowly ________ his bad leg.A．because of B．becauseC．though D．unless22．No__matter__what__you do，you can't change the situation.A．Whoever B．WhereverC．Whatever D．Whenever23．ASpringMorning is my favorite poem ________ its words are beautiful and I can feelthe sense of spring in it.A．until B．because C．though24．Maria didn't catch the last bus，________ she had to walk home.A．because B．so C．but D．or25．Tom is ________ a clever boy ________ he can answer all the questions.A．too；to B．so；thatC．such；that D．either；or26．His best friend is ________，and he comes from ________.A．Canada；Canadian B．Canada；CanadaC．Canadian；Canada D．Canadian；Canadian27．In the end，he ________ the cancer.A．died to B．died fromC．died for D．died of28．As we know，many successful people never________no matter what difficulties they've had.A．stay up B．cheer up C．take up D．give up29．He must get up early ________ he can go to work on time.A．so that B．such thatC．too to D．enough to30．We have ________ much time ________ we can finish the work very well.A．such；that B．so；thatC．what；that D．neither；nor31．The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry.A．so；that B．too；toC．both；and D．either；or32．My little brother is ________ to go to school.A．old enough B．young withC．young too D．agree with33．Thanks for your invitation，but I'm so sorry I can't go.I need to ________ my baby at home.A．take away B．take offC．take care of D．take out of34．We are sure that the little girl can do the housework ________.A．by her own B．of her ownC．with her own D．on her own35．—Dad，I'm really tired and hungry.—Why not stop ________and eat some cookies?A．to do your homework B．do your homeworkC．doing your homework D．did your homework六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200建议用时：6分钟)Norman Bethune is one of China's most famous heroes，but he wasn't Chinese－he was Canadian.He devoted his life to helping the Chinese people.Norman Bethune ________36born in 1890.He became a ________37 in 1916，and he went to the front to look after the wounded soldiers in the First World War.He saw many soldiers die in the ter he developed new treatments to ________38 soldiers，and medical tools to use outside hospitals.In 1938 he came to China to treat the Chinese soldiers.There were ________39 doctors，so he had to work very hard on his own.He set up hospitals to give treatments to local people and soldiers，and to train doctors and nurses.He also wrote books so that doctors could learn about new treatments.Dr Bethune worked very hard without ________40.Once，he even worked ________41 69 hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.He ________42 working in spite of cutting his finger during an operation.In the end，he died because he did not take care of his ________43.Dr Bethune's work for the Chinese people made ________44 a hero in China.There are books and films about him，and he is________45 remembered in both Canada and China.36．A.is B．was C．has been D．be37．A.doctor B．farmerC．teacher D．worker38．A.understand B．believeC．help D．count39．A.little B．few C．much D．many40．A.resting B．acting C．doing D．working41．A.from B．since C．with D．for42．A.allowed B．continuedC．forgot D．stopped43．A.face B．leg C．foot D．finger44．A.his B．he C．him D．one45．A.still B．neverC．hardly D．regularly七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(2014·烟台)(词数：约250建议用时：5分钟) Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him，the world might still be in the dark. However，the electric light was not his onlyinvention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1，200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847.He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home，but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old，he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily，his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator，but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other，but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short，so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46．How often did Edison make a new invention?A．About every fourteen days.B．About every seven days.C．About once a week.D．About twice a week.47．The underlined word “fired”in the passage means “________”．A．gave somebody a jobB．set fire to somebodyC．let somebody downD．forced somebody to leave his job48．Edison considered his deafness as________.A．something bad B．a gift from GodC．a kind of ability D．a disadvantage49．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A．Edison had only 8 hours' rest each day after his deafness.B．Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching.C．Edison had his first job in 1869.D．Edison's inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life.50．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The function of the electric light.B．Edison and his experiments.C．The importance of inventions.D．The whole life of Edison.B(词数：约240建议用时：6分钟)“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people.Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980.They couldn't find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits (救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”．However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet (打赌) with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.Now Michael is the star medical student at St.John's College, Cambridge and has just won an award (奖)for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.51．When was Michael born?A．In 1993. B．In 1980.C．In 1990. D．In 1984.52．Where did Michael's parents work before 1980?A．In Britain. B．In Vietnam.C．In Cambridge. D．In Hackney.53．What does Michael learn about in Cambridge University?A．English. B．History.C．Geography. D．Medicine.54．Which of the following is TURE?A．Michael's parents couldn't find work in Britain because they had little work experience.B．Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years old.C．In order to get an A in AS-level further math, Michael spent four months teaching himself.D．Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.55．What is the best title of the passage?A ．How to deal with the difficulties.B ．How to become a good student.C ．From a poor area to Cambridge.D ．From “worst school” to Cambridge University. C(词数：约180 建议用时：8分钟)Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize forLiterature in 2012.Mo ，who was born in 1955 into afarmer's family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province ，is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize inLiterature.In his early years ，life was not easy and heexperienced hunger(饥饿)．These things have influencedMo Yan's later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected(选举)the new President of South Korea in December ，2012.She becomes the country's first female head of stateand her term will last five years from 2013.“I willbecome a president who puts people's living beforeanything else ，”she told the cheering people in central Seoul as she accepted her wi n.“I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama(born in Honolulu ，Hawaii in 1961)，whowas elected 44th President of the United States in 2008，has been elected again to a second term ，fighting againstRepublican challenger Mitt Romney.Obama is a graduateof Columbia University and Harvard Law School.Hisfather was from Kenya.And his mother was born inWichita ，Kansas.56.When Mo Yan was young ，his family might be ________.A ．bigB ．poorC ．richD ．small57．When was Park Geun-hye born?A ．In 1952.B ．In 1955.C ．In 1961.D ．In 1987.58．Where was Barack Obama born?A ．In Kansas.B ．In Kenya.C ．In Columbia.D ．In Hawaii.59．Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?A ．The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.B．Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.C．Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.D．Among the three persons，Park Geun-hye is the oldest.60．The three passages may be from ________.A．an email B．a letterC．news D．an ad八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约190建议用时：6分钟)33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history—she is China's first teacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境)．She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang，born in January 1980，is from east China's Shandong Province.She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1，600 hours of flying.The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe，a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States，but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28，1986.McAuliffe and other six members were killed.“Wang's lecture was a pleasant sur prise，”said Zhang Xiaoguang，an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft.“________(她无论做什么都很优秀)．Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand，but she just would not take the hand in help，”said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people，Wang likes photography，music and basketball. She said，“We__are__all__students__in__facing__the__universe__(宇宙)．We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”(一)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。