高级职业英语第二版读写教程2-Task6(1-6单元)
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高级职业英语第二版教程2答案第二单元1、39.—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] *A.look atB.think aboutC.think of(正确答案)D.look through2、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully3、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)4、Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ______ for your eyes. [单选题] *A. bad(正确答案)B. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful5、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke6、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)7、There is a bank ______ the street. [单选题] *A. on the end ofB. in the end ofC. at the end of(正确答案)D. by the end of8、97.Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A.aboveB.atC.across(正确答案)D.on9、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like10、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)11、( )Keep quiet, please. It’s ________ noisy here. [单选题] *A. many tooB. too manyC. too muchD. much too(正确答案)12、-----How can I apply for an online course?------Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [单选题] *A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see(正确答案)13、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's14、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking15、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿16、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up17、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)18、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject19、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)20、12.Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] *A.in chargeB.in charge ofC.be in charge of (正确答案)D.be in the charge of21、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out22、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over23、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why24、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown25、76.—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]*A.how get toB.how to getC.how getting toD.how to get to(正确答案)26、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost27、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as28、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought29、The green shorts are _______ sale for $[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with30、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though。
Unit 11. 我是2000年上大学的,当时18 岁。
I went to college in 2000, whenI’m18.这所大学成立于1949年,当年全国解放。
The college was founded in 1949, when the whole country was liberat e.2. 诺基亚,现在被普遍认为是世界上移动通信领域最大的公司,成立于1865。
Nokia, now commonl y known as the largest corpora tion in the field of mobilecommuni cation in the world, was establi shed in 1865.Google,在中国被称为“谷歌”,是世界上最受欢迎的搜索引擎。
Google,knownas“谷歌”inChina, is the most popular searchenginein the world.3. 2008年,沃尔玛在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第一。
In 2008, Fortune magazin e rankedWal-Mart as the largest corpora tion in the world.2008年,花旗银行在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第八。
In 2008, Fortune magazin e rankedthe City Bank as the eighthlargest corpora tion in the world.4. 我们公司在全世界各个国家共有员工30多万,是本地最大的跨国公司。
With a work face of more than 300000employe es all over the world, our company is the largest multina tional corpora tion in this area.这家公司有四个部门,工作效率很高。
Unit One Topic: Symbols of CultureTeaching aims and demands:To develop students ability of listening and speaking, reading and writing. To make students grasp some new words and expressions, everyday speaking sentences and grammarEmphasis points: Section A and exercisesDifficult point: A-grade practiceTool: Loud speakerMethods: listening and speaking, reading and writing.Processes:1st weekLeading inExploring and New term introductionQuestions: P31. What’s your favorite fast food restaurant?2. Why do you think maybe Chinese people like to go to McDonald or KFC?Section A: The First McDonald’s RestaurantNew words and expressionsSee P61 to go through the words with teacher2 to read after teacher3 learn them by heartQuestions: P81 Ask students to read the text with these questions2 to read the text together in detail3 ask students to read loudly and correct their pronunciationDetailed Study of Text A1.Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol.Meaning: In spite of the fact that the first McDonald's restaurant served only two kinds of food: hamburgers and French fries, it still became a symbol that represents the American culture.2. McDonald's, though, says the building should be torn down.Meaning: McDonald's, however, says that the building should be pulled down.3. Built in 1953, the restaurant…is the oldest of all the Golden Arches in America…Meaning: Since the restaurant was built in 1953, it is the oldest among all the McDonald's restaurants with the logo of the Golden Arches in America…Notice here "built in 1953" is a past participial phrase serving as an adverbial of reason. The "Golden Arches" originally refers to the logo of McDonald's, which consists of two golden shapes with a curved top and straight sides. Here it refers to all the McDonald's restaurants.4. …the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.Meaning: The first McDonald's restaurant is now facing the possibility of being torn down. Together with the disappearance of the building, people's good memories about it would be ruined too.Notice the sentence could be rewritten as "...the building, along with their memories, is now in danger of being destroyed."5. McDonald's explains that the building was damaged in an earthquake... Meaning: McDonald's tells people that the building was destroyed in an earthquake and thus is not useful anymore.6. Many people in the town of Downey don't agree with this line of thinking, though.Meaning: But many Downey people don't share McDonald's view that the building was destroyed and thus needs to be torn down.7. They are using the earthquake as an excuse. Meaning: The reason that the building was damaged in an earthquake was not a real one: McDonald's managers are using it to hide the real reason for tearing down the building.8. They don't respect the public at all.Meaning: They don't care at all about how people in general think and feel about this matter.9. McDonald's managers say the restaurant is losing money at that location.Meaning: McDonald's managers say the restaurant is doing business at a loss at that place.10. There is no room for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside. Meaning: There is no space where people can buy food without getting out of their car. Nor is there space for people to sit and eat inside.11. The managers want to build a copy of this building at another location instead.Meaning: Instead of fixing the restaurant, the managers want to build at another place another restaurant that looks exactly the same as the old one.12. Building inspectors, on the other hand, say that the structure can be repaired, but that it will be expensive.Meaning: However, officials who inspect buildings say that it is possible to fix the building, but they also say that the repair will cost a lot of money.Notice the two clauses "that the structure…" and "that it will…" are both objects of "say". "that" in the second clause should not be omitted.13. Many people say that McDonald's can certainly afford to pay that amount.Meaning: Many people say that the McDonald's company is no doubt able to pay the money to fix the restaurant.14. Some think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.Meaning: Some people believe that McDonald's wants to stop the restaurant's business forever, not because they don't have money to repair the restaurant, but for other reasons.15. ...a sign claiming that a man named Ray Kroc opened the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955.Meaning: …a notice saying that a man called Ray Kroc started the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955.16. The truth, however, is that Mr. Kroc actually learned the fast food business from Dick and Mac McDonald in Downey.Meaning: The fact is that Mr. Kroc in fact learned how to do fast food business from the two brothers who lived in Downey: Dick and MacMcDonald.17. To local historians, this explanation makes total sense.Meaning: To those who study the history of this region, this saying is reasonable.Notice here "this explanation" refers to "many people in Downey think McDonald's is trying to change history".18. The McDonald brothers did.Meaning: Dick and Mac McDonald started McDonald's.Notice this is an elliptical sentence. The complete sentence should be "Dick and Mac McDonald invented McDonald's". The verb did is used to replace "invented McDonald's".19. These days, a group of historians want the building to be added to the National Register of Historic Places…Meaning: Recently, some historians try together to put the old restaurant onto the list of the National Register of Historic Places, which includes buildings that are significant in Ameri can history…20. ...so that the city of Downey will be able to stop McDonald's from tearing the building down.Meaning: ...so that the city of Downey can prevent the restaurant from being torn down.21. The McDonald's managers are very angry, and have abandoned the structure.Meaning: The McDonald's managers are very unhappy. They have left the building empty and do not take care of it any more.22. Everyone hopes that the McDonald's managers and the people of Downey will soon find peace.Meaning: All hope that McDonald's managers and Downey residents will find a peaceful way to solve the problem.23. ...but boards cover the windows.Meaning: ...but the windows of the restaurant are covered with flat pieces of wood.24. Even so, people drive by to remember their McDonald's, taking pictures of a moment in history before it gets taken away.Meaning: Although the windows of the restaurant are covered withboards, people still stop by to visit their McDonald's when driving past it. They take pictures to record a time in history before the restaurant is gone.2nd weekRevisionNew words and expressionsto read the text of section AKey to the exercisesReading Outpeace but Even so by taking inGetting the Message P8Using the Right Wordlocation denies amount damage claim actually inspecting structuresWorking with Expressionsin with of from down away with downFocuding on Sentence Structure P10TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trust him.B1. 虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成了一种文化的象征。
《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程1—课后练习句子翻译Unit 1 Adapting to New Environments1.更重要的是,我们要学会独立生活。
What’s more, we should learn to live independently.更重要的是,我们缺乏必要的经验。
What’s more, we lack necessary experience.2.人类有可能最终登陆火星。
Chances are, that man will eventually land on Mars.格雷斯(Grace)来参加会议的可能性很小。
Chances are, that Grace will not come to the meeting.3.由于这个原因,他过去的许多朋友都反对他。
For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.基于这个理由,我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4.这不仅是学习新知识的大好时光,还是个人全面发展的大好时光。
This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspects.这不仅是放松自己的大好时光,也是体验新事物的大好时机。
This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also to experience new things.5. 早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。
Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.考试作弊毁坏一个人的品格。
Unit1 Und erstanding Cultural Differences1. For those who want to build stronger and longer lasting business relationships with people f difference cultural background, a good knowledge of international business etiquette is crucial.对于那些想体验英国生活和文化的人来说,这本《酒吧礼仪指南》(A Guide to Pub Etiquette)非常有用。
For those who want to experience British life and culture, the book A Guide to Pub Etiquette is very useful。
对于那些想在海外开拓(open up)市场的商人来说,了解当地的文化很有必要。
For those who want to open up new markets overseas, an und erstanding of l ocal culture is necessary.2. In the Middle East you can hold an Arab man’s hands as a gesture of friendship.我们为新同事举办了一个聚会,以示友善。
We hol d a party for our new coll eagues as a gesture of friendship.他送她一束花以示同情。
He sent her a bunch of fl owers as a gesture of sympathy.3. Without an appreciation of international business etiquette, these things would never be known.没有有效的沟通,这件事情很难办成。
Without effective communication, it’s hard to get this d one.没有共同的文化背景,人们很容易产生误解。
Without shared culture, it’s very eas y for peopl e to misund erstand each other.4. Some people would believe their way of behavior is fine, but hen transferred into an international context it no longer applies.在一个国家是良好的礼仪,在另一个国家也许就不适用了。
Good manners in one country may not apply in another.这项规则不是所有情况都适用。
This rul e cannot be applied to all cases.5. Touch someone on the head in Thailand or Indonesia and you would have aused great insul.如果你现在放弃,这桩生意就会泡汤。
Give up now and you’ll lose the d eal.给中国人送钟,你就犯了大忌。
Give a cl ock to a Chinese as a gift and you’ll make a serious mistake.Unit 2 Conducting a Survey1. Conducting a survey is often a useful way of finding something out, especially when “human factors” are under investigation.做运动是保持健康的常用方法,尤其是面对很多工作压力的时候。
Doing sports is useful way of keeping healthy, especially when we face with great pressure in our work. 设计问卷是做调查有用的方法,尤其是大型(large-scale)调查。
Designing a questionnaire is a useful way of conducting a survey especially when the survey is on a large-scal e.2.This passage is intenedd primarily for those who are new to survey.这本书主要是为初学驾驶的人而写的。
The book is intend ed primarily for thoe who are learning to drive.这条通道是残疾人士专用的。
This passage is intend ed primarily for the disabl ed.3.The more complex the questionnaire the fewer responses there will be.竞争越厉害,产品的质量就会越好。
The fiercer the competition ,the better the product quality.你练习得越多,理解得就越透。
The more you practise, the better you can und erstand4.People are more likely to think this if the questionnaire is poorly presented or not grammatically correct.如果你的服务得不到改善,你就容易失去老顾客。
You are more likely to l ose the ol d customers is your services are not improved.如果不采取有效措施,价格上涨比下跌的可能性大。
Prices are much more likely to go up than to come d own if effective measures are not taken.5.When presenting our results,be careful to distinguish between the factual or numerical results and your interpretations of the results.利用网络搜集资料的时候,注意区分新资料与过时资料。
When collecting infornation from the internet, be careful to distinguish between the update and outdate infortation.面试时,注意穿着得体。
When haring an interview, be careful to dress yourself properly.6.Ensure that you can phrase these objectives as questions or measurements.夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night. 确保严格遵守该时间表。
Ensure that this timetabl e is strictly kept to.Unit 3 Making a Presentation1.Even if you’ve been asked to share information, rarely is the mere transfer of information a satisfactory objective form the point of view of the audience.即便顾客目前没有投诉,仅凭漂亮的外包装不是有效的营销策略。
Even if there is no customer complaint at present, rarely is the mere beautiful packaging an effective maketing strategy.就算你很聪明,在这个高度竞争的社会里仅靠聪明是不够的。
Even if you are clever, rarely is the mere cl everness enough in this highly competitive society.2.If your presentation is not based on solid content,you can no succeed.如果你的指控(accusation)不是以事实为依据,你就不可能打赢这场官司(lawsuit)。
If your accusation is not based on facts you can not win the lawsuit.如果你的分析不是以真实数据为依据,你就不会有令人信服的结论。
If the analysis is no based on the statistics, you can not make a convincing conclusion.3.At the very least, you need to answer the basic “W” questions.当你作报告时,至少你要了解听众。
When you give a presentation, at the very l east, you need to know your audience.作为一名公司的新员工,你至少应该熟悉公司的主要业务。
As a new employee at the l east, you should l earn about the business of your company.4.You need to ask yourself many basic questions with an eye to becoming the best possible presenter.他的父亲买下那所乡间小屋以备退休后住在那里。