外研版初中英语八年级上Module 10 The weather复习巩固

The weather三点剖析单词·典句·考点shower ［］n.阵雨【经典例句】There will be showers tomorrow.明天会有阵雨。

【考点聚焦】1)表示天气的名词:cloud 云;rain 雨;snow 雪;storm 暴风雨,暴风雪;sun 太阳;wind 风;fog 雾。

2)shower还有“淋浴”的意思,常用于take a shower结构中。

temperature ［］n.温度【经典例句】In hot weather the temperature在炎热的天气,温度变得很高。

【考点聚焦】1)temperature是不可数名词,可指“温度”,也可指“体温”。

2)常见搭配:have a temperature 发烧;take one’s temperature量(某人的)体温。

【活学活用】1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词I’ve taken my t .It’s a little high.答案：temperaturewet ［］adj.湿的,湿润的【经典例句】Wet paint.油漆未干。

【考点聚焦】表示天气的形容词:cloudy 多云的,阴天的;rainy 下雨的;snowy 下雪的;windy 刮风的;sunny 晴天的;wet 湿的;dry 干燥的;foggy 有雾的。

【活学活用】2.选择—What’—It’sA.a cloudB.cloudC.cloudyD.a cloudy答案：Cpleasant ［］ adj.令人愉快的【经典例句】 We spent a pleasant day in the country.我们在乡下度过了愉快的一天。

【考点聚焦】1)派生词:please v.请;pleasure n.愉快。

2)近义词辨析:pleasant所形容的人或物有给予愉快的性质,意思是“令人愉快的”;pleased用于表示说话人自己的场合,意思是“喜悦的、满意的”,常用于be pleased with...搭配中。

初中八年级上英语Module 10 The weather外研版复习巩固➢第1题【单选题】— Oh dear! It is very cold today, ________?— Yes, it is. You need to wear warmer clothes.A、isn"t itB、it isn"tC、is itD、does it【答案】：【解析】：➢第2题【单选题】— Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.— No, it_______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A、must; can"tB、must; mustn"tC、can"t; can"tD、can"t; mustn"t【答案】：【解析】：➢第3题【单选题】It"s hot at noon ________ it may be cool in the evening. So you"d better wear a warm coat.A、soB、butC、becauseD、yet【答案】：【解析】：➢第4题【单选题】I thought you ________ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A、mayB、mightC、couldD、must【答案】：【解析】：➢第5题【单选题】Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn"t very sure yet.A、mustB、canC、mayD、will【答案】：【解析】：。

Module10 The weatherUnit1 It might snow.1.用于肯定句中表示猜测的情态动词must>may>might用于否定句中表示猜测can’t (不可能) >may not(也许不) >might notIt may/might (也许) be cold tomorrow.=It will probably/possibly be cold.= Maybe/Perhaps it will be cold tomorrow.It’s possible th at it will be cold tomorrow.（否定句）It may/might not be cold.It must（肯定） be cold.（否定句）It can’t be cold.2.weather forecast/report for the next 24 hours（感叹句）What fine/bad/terrible weather!What a fine day! (注意weather是不可数名词，day是可数名词) How terrible the weather is!3. thick/thin ice4. freezing cold 刺骨的 freeze-froze-frozen 结冰，冰冻5. You must bejoking! 你肯定在开玩笑joke v. & n.tell jokes讲笑话play jokes on sb.=make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑6. —What’s the temperature?— I t’s between minus five and(plus) one degrees! / It’s minus five to one degrees!零下5度到1度之间。

Xi’an will be cold with a temperature of/from minus one to (plus) four degrees.It’s sunny with a temperature between…and…The lowest temperature is minus five degrees (或five degrees below zero) and the highesttemperature is one degree.stay above zero fall below zero7. What’s the weather like …? = How is the weather …?(shower) showery stormy rainy icy foggy snowy cloudy windy stormy wet-dry hot-coldcool-warm humid damp潮湿的8. although = though conj. 然而; 尽管, 引导的从句可以与 but, however 互换，但不能与它们连用, 可与yet, still 连用。

Module 10 The weatherUnit 1It might snow.①Are you coming with us?考点1现在进行时表将来e.g. I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.我打算明天去上海。

My father is arriving in Beijing tomorrow.我父亲明天会到达北京。

在英语中，一些表示位移的动词go, come, leave, arrive, fly 等，常用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。

②Are you joking?考点2joke/dʒəʊk/ n. 笑话；玩笑v. 说笑话；开玩笑用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信，相当于“You must be joking!.”。

joke 的常用搭配：joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑joke about sth. 就某事物开玩笑tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人e.g. Tommy’s uncle often jokes with him.汤米的叔叔经常跟他开玩笑。

Don’t joke about beliefs. 别拿信仰开玩笑。

Can you tell us a joke, Mr. Gao?高老师，你能给我们讲个笑话吗？He played a joke on his sister.他对他的妹妹搞了个恶作剧。

③And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.考点3cloudy /klaʊdi/ adj. 多云的e.g. It’s cloudy now and there are some clouds in the sky.现在的天气是多云，有一些云在空中。

n. cloud复数→clouds考点4might /maɪt/ v.aux. 可能e.g. Tom might be in the library, but I’m not sure.汤姆可能在图书馆，但我不确定。

Module10 The weather1.关于天气的单词：snow---snowy wind --- windy rain--- rainy storm--- stormy cloud--- cloudysun--- sunny fog ---foggy ice--- icyThere are a lot of clouds. It’s cloudy today.Snow 可以作名词，也可以作动词。

作名词时是不可数名词“雪”形容词为snowy。

Rain falls in summer; snow falls in winter.作动词，“下雪”in Canada, it often snows in March.注：snow, rain, wind 通常是不可数名词，但若表示“一场雪/雨”，“一阵风”时，是可数名词。

What a heavy rain！好大的一场雨。

表示天气情况时可用be + 形容词 It will be cloudy and snowy tomorrow.2. Are you coming with us?这是一个用现在进行时表示将来的句子，在英语中，如go\come\arrive\leave等可以用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将来发生的动作。

Eg：My father is arriving in England tomorrow.3. Are you joking?joke n. 笑话；玩笑v. 开玩笑play a joke on sb. make / tell a joke make a joke of/about sb. joke with sb.Eg：It is impolite to play a joke on the old.4. minus 减去, 零下(温度)Eg：Two minus one is one. The temperature is minus 3 degrees.5.although尽管；虽然(although与but不能连用)Eg：It isn’t warm today, although the sun is shining.6. What’s the weather like (in sp)?Eg：---What is the weather like in Jinhua today ---It is cold today.询问天气还可以用how is the weather (in sp)?weather 是不可数名词，不可以用a\an修饰7.as well也；还(放句末) too也(放句末) also 也，而且(放句中)8. neither……nor…… 既不……也不……(两者都不) either……or…… 或者……或者……(两者之一)这两个短语在判断主谓一致时遵循就近原则。

8A M10The best time to visit my home town一、整体设计思路本节课是写作复习课，写作主题为“The best time to visit my home town”。

本课的写作任务是请学生根据外国朋友Jane发布的朋友圈，进行回复，告诉她最适合来访衢州的时间和建议。

写作任务贴近学生的生活实际。

在整个写作过程中，教师引导学生分析写作的内容，在介绍过程中关注because、but、so等连词的使用，最后按照介绍逻辑关系组织成文。

该写作任务要求学生在书面表达中做到内容清晰、结构完整、语言达意、逻辑连贯。

同时，学生也可以在写作中了解自己的家乡，更热爱自己的家乡。

二、教学目标语言能力：1. 能够根据天气和相应的活动来介绍来访家乡的最佳时机；2. 能够运用because、but、so等连词连接句子；3. 能够恰当运用连接词体现句内和句间的逻辑关系；学习能力：能够根据所给例子，仿句或者改写句子思维品质：1. 能够运用发散性思维，理解、分析和整合多方信息；2. 能够利用连词来体现文章的逻辑关系；文化意识：1.能够进一步了解家乡的风景文化等；2.能够欣赏家乡之美，培养对家乡的热爱；教学重难点：1. 根据天气和相应的活动来介绍来访家乡的最佳时机；2. 根据关键词扩写句子。

三、教学过程Step1 Lead in.Get students to know the topic of the writing.【设计意图】以外国好友Jane的朋友圈引入写作主题，激发学生兴趣。

Step 2 Learn and introduce.1.Basic informationLocationIt is in the ______ of Zhejiang Province.It is in western Zhejiang Province.I come from ______, a(n) ______ city in the ______ of _________ Province.PopulationThere are about __________ people in Quzhou.It has a population of 2.58 million.The population of Quzhou is about 2.58 million.2.The best time to visit QuzhouA.Match the activities with the pictures.B.AdviceYou had better (not) do ....What/ How about doing?You should/ can/ need do....Why not...?/ Why don’t you...?It’s a good idea to do....Don’t forget to do....C.Springbest time/ visit/ spring:________________________________________warm/ sunny/ rainy:________________________________________colorful flowers/ sweet smell:________________________________________D.Summercompared to/ hot/ sunny/ summer:________________________________________had better/ swimsuit/ sun hat:________________________________________E.Autumnautumn/ weather/ cooler/ leaves/ gold:________________________________________if/ walk along/ gold leaves/ persimmons:________________________________________bring/ so/ take photos:________________________________________F.Winterwinter/ can/ cold/ rainy:________________________________________if/ lucky/ snowy days:________________________________________remember/ clothes/ keep warm:________________________________________3.Warm welcome①If you _______________________, you _________ go in .....①So when is the best time to visit my home town?_____________________________.①_____________________________________________________________.I want to see you.___________________________________.___________________________________.【设计意图】教师引导学生从衢州的基本信息，到拜访衢州的最佳时机再到给予来访者热烈的欢迎这三个方面进行内容思考和语句训练。

外研版英语八年级上册Module10 The weather知识点单词短语1.on the lake 在湖面上2.quite a lot 相当多，非常多e on 快点，赶快4.almost几乎5.make sure务必6.the centre of…..的中心7.be born in sp./on+日子8.pay… for …为….付费9.during the day在白天10.more than超过11.all year round 全年12.take place=happen发生13.from time to time 时不时地14.so… that 如此…..以至于15.Sounds great!听起来不错pared to =compared with与…相比较17.t ake photos of … 给……拍照18.雨雪的大用heavy 风的大用strong19.had better do sth.最好做某事had better not do sth.20.Better get going最好现在走21.though/although虽然but但是（不可以同时出现）22.have a good time=enjoy oneself23.也: as well; also; too; either ; as well as + sth.24.one of 最高级+可数名词复数+V单数25.bring sb. around sp.= take sb. around sp.带某人到处参观26.the best place to do sth. the best time to do sth.27.What’s the weather like? =H ow is the weather？What will the weather be like? = How will the weather be?28.You must be joking!=You can’t be serious.你开玩笑的吧！29.季节/年份/月份/前+in 日期前+on 星期几前+on30.n. cloud rain wind snow storm shower sunadj. cloudy rainy windy snowy stormy showery sunny 31.neither……nor…… 既不……也不……(两者都不)either……or…… 或者……或者……(两者之一)这两个短语在判断主谓一致时遵循就近原则。

Module 10 The weather综合能力演练责编:I. 单项选择。

1．There is _______ umbrella on the desk．Is it yours?A．a B．an C．the D．／2．It’s not polite _______ too loudly in class．A．to talk B．talking C．talks D．talked3．The weather in shanghai is different from _______．A．it in Beijing B．that in Beijing C．that of Beijing D．it of Beijing 4．The _______ in Beijing is -6℃today．A．weather B．temperature C．climate D．degree5．The fish tastes really ______，but the Beijing duck tastes ______．A．badly；well B．nice；well C．bad；good D．delicious；nicely 6．— Where is Lucy?— I’m not sure．She _______ in the classroom．A．maybe B．may be C．probably D．might7．As the season changes，the day _______ longer and longer．A．is getting B．get C．is turning D．become8．We have lots of homework _______ every day．A．to do B．doing C．do D．does9．There are _______ 20 students in the classroom．A．over than B．many than C．more than D．much than10．You’d better _______ swimming with your parents．A．go B．to go C．going D．not to go11．It is a little expensive _______ to Daming’s T-shirt．A．compare B．to compare C．comparing D．compared12．— How tall he is!— Yes，he is taller than ______ student in his class．A．other B．the other C．any other D．others13．— _______ the weather like in Guangzhou?— It’s hot and rainy．A．What’s B．How’s C．What D．How14．It is _______ now and there are some ________ in the sky．A．cloud；cloud B．cloudy；cloudy C．clouds；cloudy D．cloudy；clouds 15．—What are you going to do this weekend，Lily?—I’m not sure．I _______ go to Tianjin with my parents．A．will B．must C．might D．can[真题链接]1. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world. （2014年天津市中考）A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous2. There ______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncl e’s farm now.（2014年重庆中考）A. wasB. wereC. isD. are3. Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.（2014年河北省中考）A. orB. soC. andD. butII. 完形填空。