初三句型转换
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句型转换知识点九年级一、什么是句型转换句型转换指的是在语法和句子结构不变的情况下,通过改变词语的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式发生变化。
通过句型转换,我们可以更加灵活地表达相同的意思,丰富语言的变化和表达能力。
在九年级的英语学习中,句型转换是一个重要的知识点,能够帮助学生提升语言的熟练度和准确性。
二、主谓转换主谓转换是句型转换中的一种常见形式。
主谓转换通过改变句子中主语和谓语动词的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式产生变化。
主谓转换通常用于强调句子中的某一要素,使句子更加生动有力。
举例:1. 原句:She sings beautifully.转换后:Beautifully does she sing.2. 原句:They are playing football.转换后:Playing football are they.三、否定句转换否定句转换是句型转换中的另一种常见形式。
否定句转换通过在句子中加入否定词或者改变句子结构,使句子的意思相反。
否定句转换能够帮助我们更加准确地表达自己的意思,并且使句子的表达更加丰富多样。
举例:1. 原句:He has finished his homework.转换后:He hasn't finished his homework.2. 原句:We will go to the park tomorrow.转换后:We won't go to the park tomorrow.四、疑问句转换疑问句转换是句型转换中的又一常见形式。
疑问句转换通过改变句子结构或者词语顺序,将陈述句转换为疑问句,以询问某些信息或者确认某些情况。
疑问句转换能够帮助我们更好地进行沟通和交流,提高语言的应用能力。
举例:1. 原句:He is a teacher.转换后:Is he a teacher?2. 原句:They have finished their lunch.转换后:Have they finished their lunch?五、倒装句转换倒装句转换是句型转换中的一种特殊形式。
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳句型转换技巧:在中考英语考试中,句型转换是一个常见的考点。
学生们需要能够根据给定的句子结构和意思,将其转换成不同形式的句子。
下面将对中考常考的句型转换技巧进行归纳总结。
1. 一般疑问句转换为陈述句或否定句:一般疑问句的转换通常通过改变句子的语序来完成。
例如:Are you a student?(你是学生吗?)--Yes, I am.(是的,我是。
)--No, I'm not.(不,我不是。
)2. 陈述句转换为一般疑问句:将陈述句转换为一般疑问句通常需要交换主语和助动词的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:He is a student.(他是学生。
)--Is he a student?(他是学生吗?)3. 特殊疑问句转换为陈述句:特殊疑问句转换为陈述句需要将原句的疑问词替换为陈述句中对应的词语。
例如:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)--My name is Mike.(我的名字叫迈克。
)4. 否定句转换为肯定句或一般疑问句:否定句转换为肯定句通常需要去掉否定词,并改变动词形式为肯定形式。
例如:I don't like bananas.(我不喜欢香蕉。
)--I like bananas.(我喜欢香蕉。
)否定句转换为一般疑问句则要交换助动词和主语的位置,并在句末加上问号。
例如:I don't like basketball.(我不喜欢篮球。
)--Don't you like basketball?(你不喜欢篮球吗?)5. 直接引语转换为间接引语:直接引语转换为间接引语通常需要改变动词的时态和人称,并在引语前后加上引号。
例如:"I like swimming," he said.(他说:“我喜欢游泳。
”)--He said that he liked swimming.(他说他喜欢游泳。
)词汇拼写技巧:除了句型转换,词汇拼写是中考英语考试中另一个常见的考点。
中考英语句型转换典型例题及详解模块十六:句型转换一、题型分析句型转换是目前英语中考的一个常见题型,主要考查学生对不同句子结构(语法)的语言运用能力。
句子结构和词汇同样是英语学习的基础。
英语和汉语属两种不同的语言。
句子结构自然有很大的不同。
不同句子的结构掌握的越多,英语语言运用的能力就越强。
如果你不能用不同的句子结构表达同一意思,你才能有运用自如的感觉。
所以要学好英语。
必须熟练掌握各类英语句子的基本结构和句型。
同时,更多地掌握英语的句法还能提高阅读,写话,以至于听力等能力。
英语中考考查句子结构题型是“按要求改写句子”。
学生只要掌握英语句子的基本结构和单词拼写,该大题得满分并不难的。
二、解题技巧1、掌握英语的基本句子形式,如陈述句,各种形式的否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,感叹句。
主动语态和被动语态结构等。
请看下面的例句和分析。
1.He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)He lunch at school.本句动词have 不表示“有”而是表示动作,应用doesn’t have,不能用has not.2.The T-shirt cost five dollars.(改为一般疑问句)the T-shirt five dollars?该句的cost 是过去式,不需要加s。
本句应用Did, cost.英语有几个动词过去式和现在式同一形式,set,cut,put,let,fit,read,spread等,要看清楚再做。
3.The photo near the door is the best.(就划线部分提问)is the best?本句用Which photo,因为near the door 用作定语修饰名词photo,别认为near the door 是地点而用错where。
4.We have studied in this school for four years,(改为特殊疑问句)have you studied in this school?本句虽没有划线部分,但根据句子其他部分意思,可以看出是对for four years 进行提问,肯定用How long.5. Let’s go to the exhibition this afternoon.(改为反义疑问句)Let’s go to the exhibition this afternoon,?6.He could hardly see the words on the blackboard. (改为反义疑问句)He could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ?祈使句的反义疑问句,仅Let’s…句型用shall we,其他都用will you. 而一般疑问句改反义疑问句应注意,若句子的主要部分用肯定,附加部分用否定,反之则相反。
英语中考复习之句型转换一、陈述句中肯定句变否定句1. She washes her clothes every day. (变否定句)She her clothes every day.2.He was having dinner.(变否定句) He dinner.3.The man has some cars.(变否定句)The man any cars.4.The little girl had something for dinner.(变否定句)The little girl anything for dinner.5.He does some cleaning every day.(变否定句)He any cleaning every day.6.Lucy did some reading yesterday.(变否定句)Lucy any reading yesterday.7.They had lunch just now.(变否定句) They lunch just now.8.Tom does his homework every day.(变否定句)Tom his homework every day.9.Judy did her homework last night. (变否定句)Judy her homework last night.10.She could play the piano before.(变否定句)She play the piano before.11.You should help him.(变否定句) You him.12.It will rain tomorrow.(变否定句) It tomorrow.13.Jim cut down many trees.(变否定句) Jim many trees.14.There is some water in the bottle.(变否定句)There water in the bottle.15.There were some birds in the tree just now.(变否定句)There birds in the tree just now.二、陈述句中肯定句变一般疑问句16. They are playing soccer now.(变一般疑问句)they soccer now ?17. My father was watching TV at this time yesterday ?(变一般疑问句)my father TV at this time yesterday.18.She could dance before.(变一般疑问句)she dance before ?20.My brother always watches TV every day.(变一般疑问句)your brother TV every day ?21.I like vegetables very much.(变一般疑问句)you vegetables very much ? 22.They do their housework every morning.(变一般疑问句)they their housework every morning ?23.He does his homework every day.(变一般疑问句)he his homework every day ?24.She does some shopping every weekend.(变一般疑问句)she shopping every weekend ?25.My mother bought a coat for me.(变一般疑问句)my mother a coat for me ?26.Jack brought a book to me yesterday.(变一般疑问句)Jack a book to me yesterday ?27.Jim will drive his car tomorrow.(变一般疑问句)Jim his car tomorrow ?28.Lily had breakfast at home.(变一般疑问句)Lily breakfast at home ?29.Mr Wang taught us English last term.(变一般疑问句)Mr Wang you English last term ?30.We did our homework last night.(变一般疑问句)we our homework last night ?31.The book cost me 50 yuan.(变一般疑问句)The book you 50 yuan ?三、陈述句中肯定句变特殊疑问句。
句型转换专项由肯定句变为一般疑问句1、谓语动词是be动词时,把be动词提前放句首大写,其他成分可照搬不动。
(注:在肯定句和一般疑问句中主语的一、二人称要互换。
)2、谓语动词中如果有情态动词,则把情态动词提前放句首大写,其他成分可照搬不动。
(注:在肯定句和一般疑问句中主语的一、二人称要互换。
)3、谓语动词是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时,在改为一般疑问句的时候,根据主语的人称和单、复数,需要借助助动词do、does或did ,把助动词放句首大写,其他成分位置可不懂,有了助动词,动词就要用原形。
二、由肯定句变为否定句肯定句变否定句一定要加not。
谓语动词是be动词时或情态动词时,直接在be动词、情态动词后not 。
除了be动词的am外,否定词not都可以和前面的be动词或情态动词缩写。
如果谓语动词是行为动词的一般现在时或一般过去时,则要在动词前加助动词do、does或did,再在其后添加否定词not,分别可以缩写为don't、doesn't和didn't ,有了助动词,动词就要用原形。
下面几种句型在变为否定句时情况特殊一些,做题时须引起注意:(1) think + 宾语从句,变否定时,not放在主句上,即:I don't think + 宾语从句。
eg. I think it will rain tomorrow .→ I don't think it will rain tomorrow .(2) 祈使句没有主语,以动词原形开头。
变为否定时,在动词原形之前添加助动词don't .eg. (1) Water the flowers .→ Don't water the flowers . (2) Please clean the blackboard .→ Please don't clean the blackboard .三、句子的单复数互换对应句中的名词、代词、动词等,能变则变,不能变的,要么保留,要么去掉。
英语课程初三句型转换练习题及答案句型转换是英语学习中的重要环节,通过转换句型可以帮助学生加深对语法规则的理解和应用。
下面是一些初三英语句型转换练习题及其答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
1. 改写句子,使含有"used to"的句子变为一般疑问句和否定句。
句子:She used to live in London.一般疑问句:Did she use to live in London?否定句:She didn't use to live in London.2. 将下列句子改为同义句。
句子:I wish I could play the piano.同义句:I hope I can play the piano.3. 改写句子,使含有"too...to"的句子变为否定句和一般疑问句。
句子:He is too young to go to school.否定句:He is not old enough to go to school.一般疑问句:Is he old enough to go to school?4. 将下列句子改为祈使句。
句子:You should finish your homework on time.祈使句:Finish your homework on time.5. 改写句子,使含有"both...and"的句子变为同义句。
句子:He both plays basketball and football.同义句:He plays both basketball and football.6. 将下列句子改为被动语态。
句子:They have built a new hospital in our town.被动语态:A new hospital has been built in our town by them.7. 改写句子,使含有"unless"的句子变为同义句。
一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意,也称作同义句转换,主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。
【真题引导1】I prefer walking there to going by bus.I prefer to walk there ___ by bus.【答案与解析】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing 形式,而后者则接不定式,并且rather than后的不定式符号要省略。
答案:rather than go。
【真题引导2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.【答案与解析】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换,take常用的句型是:it takes +时间+ to do...;而spend却是:sb +spend + 时间+ (in)doing...。
答案:spent,in preparing。
【真题引导3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days.I __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days.【答案与解析】根据原句的意思,只有在第二句的两个空白处分别填入never与after,这样才能表达出与第一句相同的含义。
这里要注意always的否定副词是never。
答案:never,after。
【真题引导4】The children are too tired to walk farther.They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther.【答案与解析】含有too...to的简单句常和so...that 引导的复合句互相转换。
中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全展开全文一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如:A:T om does well in maths.B:Tom doesn't do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。
根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。
例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:T om's already weak in English.B:Tom's already weak in English, isn't he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。
根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如:A:This is an interesting book.B:What an interesting book this is!或 How interesting this book is!二、同义句转换。
根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:1、同义词或词组之间的转换。
人教版九年级语文句型转换练习题及答案
一、句型转换题
1. 改为反义疑问句:
你不会去吗?
2. 改为选择疑问句:
我们明天是去游乐场还是去动物园?
3. 改为祈使句:
你们在考试时要集中注意力。
4. 改为否定句:
她每天都去图书馆学习。
5. 对划线部分提问:
我为什么要买这本书?
6. 将句子成分调整顺序:
我们昨天一起去了电影院。
7. 将被动语态改为主动语态:
这支歌曲是由那位歌手演唱的。
8. 将主动语态改为被动语态:
他们正在种植树苗。
9. 将直接引语改为间接引语:
老师说:“请大家交一份作业。
”
10. 将间接引语改为直接引语:
她说她会来参加我们的聚会。
二、答案
1. 你不会去吧?
2. 明天我们是去游乐场还是去动物园?
3. 注意力要集中在考试上。
4. 她每天不去图书馆学习。
5. 为什么你要买这本书?
6. 昨天我们去了电影院。
7. 那位歌手演唱了这支歌曲。
8. 树苗正在被他们种植。
9. 老师说要大家交一份作业。
10. 她说她会来参加我们的聚会。
在这个九年级语文句型转换练习题中,我们通过改变句子的结构、词语的顺序以及转换句子的语态来转换句型。
这不仅能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用不同的句式,还能够提升我们的语言表达能力。
希望以上答案对你有所帮助!。
同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。
这一题型包含的内容多,形式杂。
有词汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等。
掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。
要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法,需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。
一般说来,同义句转换主要有以下几种形式:1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . (同义词的转换)(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . (近义词的转换)(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . (反义词的转换)(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . (词序的转换)2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式:简单句和简单句的互换,简单句和祈使句的互换,复合句和简单句的互换,复合句和复合句的互换等。
eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. (简单句和简单句的互换)(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . (同上)(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating ?→Why not go boating ?→What about going boating ? (同上)(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . (同上)(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . (同上)→He is so young that he can't go to school . (简单句和复合句的互换)(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . (简单句和祈使句的互换)(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .(复合句和简单句的互换)(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .(复合句和复合句的互换)保持句意不变一,简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变,合并成一句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. 二,宾语从句的转换1.. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (改为间接引语)He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture?” (合并为一句)Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam? We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.4. “Can you help me repair the bike?” Mary asked Jack. (改为宾语从句)Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always catch such an early train?” The policeman asked the man.(合并为一句)The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell?” the girl asked. (改为宾语从句)The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum?10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver.(合并为一句)I asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.11. “Are there any new products for the European market?” the sales manager wanted to know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems?Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project?” The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project. 三,条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in th e forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四,其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为一句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.3. The box on the shelf is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (保持句意基本不变)The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many people would like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.(保持句意基本不变)This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. (保持句意基本不变)I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He a sked me another question.The teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this question?What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question?16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2012.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2012.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?。
上海罗兰教育培训学校初三句法练习一改成否定句1. There is a big smile on her face.________ ________a big smile on her face.2. My sister studies German in Beijing University.My sister ________ __________German in Beijing University.3. We can have some delicious food in that restaurant.We ________ have __________delicious food in that restaurant.4. My cousin has sports after school every day.My cousin_________ __________sports after school every day.5. Lynn had a good time during her stay in America.Lynn ________ ____________a good time during her stay in America. .6. We have already finished the exercises.We_______ finished the exercises __________7. The pupils have four lessons in the morning.The pupils ________ _________ four lessons in the morning.8. My grandma realized that she was old.My grandma _______ __________ that she was old9. Cathy drinks some milk for breakfast every morning.Cathy _______ __________any milk for breakfast every morning.10. Jack usually plays with his pet dog after school.Jack ________usually _________ with his pet dog after school.11. Alice had a good time during her stay in Shanghai.Alice_________ __________a good time during her stay in Shanghai. .12. The new car cost M r Brown a lot of money.The new car________ ________M r Brown much money.13. My uncle teaches Chinese in that school.My uncle ________ __________Chinese in that school.二改写成一般疑问句1. We must be careful._______ _______be careful?2. Little Tom feeds his pet twice a day._________ little Tom _______his pet twice a day?3. The tourists had a good time in Japan.________the tourists _________a good time in Japan?4. My father studied hard when he was a university student.________your father ________ hard when he was a university student? .5. Alice does her homework as soon as she gets home?_________Alice _________ her homework as soon as she gets home?6. The dress fitted the girl very well._______ the dress _________ the girl very well?7. We need another hour to finish the operation.________ you _________another hour to finish the operation?8. He has already stored the food in his cupboard. .________he stored the food in his cupboard ________?9. There was something on the wall.________ _______anything on the wall?10. The new flat cost the family all their savings.________ the new flat _________ the family all their savings?ll. She has dinner with her grandparents once a month._________she dinner with her grandparents once a month?12. Lucy can fly a kite._______ ________fly a kite?13. Betty has to look after her little brother at weekends.__________Betty _________to look after her little brother at weekends? 14. My daughter has lunch at school every day._________ your daughter ________lunch at school every day?15. All of us realized the importance of keeping the air clean.________ all of us the importance of keeping the air clean? 16. Mr Brown spent a lot of money on the new coat._________ Mr Brown spend _________ money on the new coat?三改写成被动语态1. You may keep this magazine for more than two weeks.This is magazine may _______ _______ for more than two weeks.2. We are going to plant many trees in the park.Many trees are going to _________ ________ in the park by us.3. We can make all kinds of color TVs in Shanghai.All kinds of color TVs can ________ _________ in Shanghai.4. Everyone in the room can hear her loud voice clearly.Her voice can __________________ clearly by everyone in the room.5. We must do something to keep the environment clean.Something must _______ __________to keep the environment clean.6. The restaurant sells food to students at noon.Food________ _________ to students at noon.7. Many countries make laws to fight pollution.Laws________ ________by many countries to fight pollution.8. You mustn′t talk loudly in a library or a restaurant.You________ _________to talk loudly in a library or a restaurant.9. They will paint their new house green and white next week.Their new house _______ __________painted green and white next week. 10. The British government controlled the island at that time.The island________ ________by the British government at that time.11. The guide will show us around the old town this afternoon.We will ________ _________around the old town by the guide this afternoon.12. The government will widen more roads in Shanghai.More roads will_______ _______by the government in Shanghai.13. Walt Disney created Disney Park.Disney Park ________ ____________ by Walt Disney.14. They publish their school magazine once a month.Their school magazine _______ _________ once a month.15. Scientists use every opportunity to make the world better.Every opportunity ________ _________to make the world better by scientists. .16. The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest.One of the students _______ ________the top prize in the contest by the headmaster.17. Did you send him the parcel by air mail?_______ the parcel ________to him by air mail? .18. Scientists will do much research work in many fields soon.Much research work will ________ ________ in many fields soon.19. You should write all the answers on the answer sheet.All the answers should ______ _______on the answer sheet.20.James,a Canadian doctor, invented basketball.Basketball________ ________by James, a Canadian doctor.四改写成感叹句1. The river pollution is serious in our city._______ ________the river pollution is in our city!2. The monkey looks very funny._______ ________funny monkey it is !3. These flowers give a pleasant smell._______ _________these flowers smell!4. He told us a very interesting story._______ ________interesting story he told us!5. The cakes and the cookies are very delicious._______ ________the cakes and the cookies are f6. The paintings in the art exhibition are very beautiful.________ _______the paintings in the art exhibition are!7. It′s very convenient to travel by underground in Shanghai now._______ ________it is to travel by underground in Shanghai now !8. The fire is sending out very thick smoke._______ ________smoke the fire is sending out !9. My teacher gave us some helpful advice at that time. .________ _________advice my teacher gave us at that time!10. We have sunny weather this week.________ ________weather we have this week !11. Jackson told an amazing joke at the table.________ ________amazing joke Jackson told at the table!12. The streets are wide._______ ________the streets are !13. Betty is a warm-hearted girl._______ ________warm-hearted girl Betty i.s !14. We got a great success in the match last week._______ ________great success we got in the match last week !五就划线部分提问1. Mum goes to hospital to have a check-up on her eyes every two months._______ _______Mum go to hospital every two months ?2 We visited Disneyland in Hong Kong this summer holiday.________ ________you visit in Hong Kong this summer holiday? 3. My sister read some children's stories.What of story your sister read? .4. The Young Pioneers go to visit Grandpa Lee twice a month._______ ________do the Young Pioneers go to visit Grandpa Lee? 5.I′d like to know how noodles are made.________ ________you like to know?6. We usually hold our sports meeting in late October.________ ________you usually hold your sports meeting?7. Little Tom likes to eat hot dogs with tomato sauce._______ ________of hot dogs does Tom like to eat?8 It′s half an hour′s ride from here to the People's Park.________ ________is it from here to the People's Park?9. The firemen and the fire engine will arrive in five minutes._______ _______will the firemen and the fire engine arrive?10. We have been good friends since we met at school.________ ________have you been good friends?11. The magazine on the shelf is newly published._______ ________is newly published?12. Her father has worked as a manager since 2001.________ ________has her father worked as a manager?13. We held our school sports meeting on the playground.________ ________you hold your school sports meeting?14. Simon looks tall and thin._______ ________Simon look like?15. We will graduate from junior school in two months.________ ________will you graduate from junior school?16. My cousin started Learning Beijing Opera at 8 in Beijing._________ _________your cousin start learning Beijing opera at 8?17. Tom locked the door last night._________ locked the door last night?18. We went to France to spend our holidays last summer._________ ________you go to spend your holiday last summer7 19. This is Lily's schoolbag.________ _______is this ?20 Jack can run 100 meters in 12 seconds.________ ________can Jack run ?21. I have always been busy because I have to do a lot of work.________ ________ you always been busy?22. I have been to Canada twice.How ________ ________ have you been to Canada ?23. I've really enjoyed swimming in winter since I was twenty.________ _______have you really enjoyed swimming in winter? 24. The meeting started at 7:00._______ _______did the meeting start?25. John took part in the English contest last month._______ _______John take part in last month?26. The red bike belongs to my uncle._______ ________belongs to your uncle?27.1 paid two thousand yuan for this new camera._______ ________did you pay for this new camera?六保持原句意思不变1. Tim asked Tom,"Are you interesteci in going to the beach this weekend?"Tim asked Tom _______he________ interested in going to the beach this weekend.2. They haven't decided when they should have the English contest.They haven't decided________ ________have the English contest.3. "1'11 return this magazine to Jack as soon as possible. " said Alice.Alice said she_______ ________back the magazine to Jack as soon as she could.4. Mr Winter left his hometown ten years ago.Mr Winter________ ________away from his hometown for ten years.5. Read newspapers every day, or you won't know what's happening in the world. .________ ________read the newspapers every day, you will know what′s happening in the world.6. You mustn′t play football in the street.________ ________football in the street.7. It is so hot that we can-t run or jump in the sun.It′s hot us to run or jump in the sun.8. The runner failed to keep up with the others though he tried his best.The runner _______ _______the others though he tried his best.9. I don′t think chemistry is as interesting as physics.I think chemistry is _ interesting _ _physics.10. Mr Brown worked very hard to make more money for his family.Mr Brown worked very hard ________ ________ he could make more money for his family.11. I went to bed after I finished my homework.I go to bed I finished my homework.12. Sam speaks French most fluently in our class.________ _______in our class can speak French as fluently as Sam does.13. The cars had to move very slowly because it was raining heavily.The cars had to move very slowly because of the_______ ________14. Susan is taller than any other student in her class.Susan is _______ ________student in her class.15. It took Sam half an hour to send these pictures by e-mail.Sam _________half an hour________these pictures by e-mail.16. The boy is so strong that he can move this heavy box.The boy is _______ ________ to move this heavy box.17. Work harder at physics,or you will fail in the final exam.________ ________work harder at physics, you will fail in the final exam.18.1 don′t know how I can be a successful English learner.I don't know _______ ________be a successful English learner. .19.Mrs Yellow didn't say anything at the meeting.Mrs Yellow _______ ________at the meeting.20. We don7t know what we should do with the broken computers.We_______ ________to do with the broken computers.21. "Only one of them can go to the concert," Mum said to Tom and Tim.________ Tom_________Tim can go to the concert.22. The firemen stopped working when all the workers were saved.The firemen _______stop working ________all the workers were saved.23. Tom hasn′t received a letter form his parents for a long time.Tom′s parents haven′t ______ _______ him for a long time.24. To climb such a hill is impossible for me.________ ________impossible for me to climb such a hill.25. I won′t go to the party unless I′m invited.I________ go to the party ________I′m invited.26. The ice on the river is too thin for us to skate on.The ice on the river is not ________ ________ for us to skate on.27. Shops reduce the prices at weekends to attract more customers.Shops reduce the prices at weekends ________ _______ they can attract more customers.28. Tom likes spring better than winter.Tom ______spring_______winter.29. Dinosaurs probably all disappeared on the earth because of diseases.Dinosaurs probably all ________ _______diseases.30. He hurried to an ice-cream shop.He went to an ice-cream shop ________ ________ _________.31.I gave my daughter several books besides a camera.I gave my daughter several books and a camera_______ _________32.1 can-t make up my mind if I will go to my friend′s birthday party.I can-t make up my mind _________ _________ go to my friend's birthday party.33. A computer is more useful than a VCD,I think.I think a VCD is not _________useful__________a computer.34. Children sometimes are so young that they can′t tell the bad from the good. Children sometimes are ________young_________tell the bad from the good.35. Trees cool the air as well as clean it.Trees _________ _________cool the air ________ ________clean it.36. The earring was hers.The earring_________ _________her.37. Her sister has been a secretary for five years.Her sister has ________ _______a secretary for five years.38. The house is so small that we can′t live in it any longer.The house isn't________ ________ for us to live in any longer.39. To play computer games for too long is bad for your health.To play computer games for too long is _______ _________ your health.40. Terry usually spends two hours finishing his homework every evening.It usually_________ Terry two hours __________finish his homework every evening. 41. By the time he was six, he had started learning Japanese.He ________learning Japanese _________he was six.42. Tim is so young that he can′t go to school now.Tim is not _________ __________to go to school now.43. How heavy is that piece of luggage?________the_______ of that piece of luggage ?七两句合并成一句1. We can′t see any plants in the desert. We can′t see any animals there,either.We can see________ _plants ________ animals in the desert.2. Don't be late for class tomorrow. Our teacher said to us.Our teacher told us _______ ________be late for class tomorrow.3.Does this shop sell stamps ?He asked ...He asked ________this shop ________stamps.4. Jack didn't go to work. He played cards at home.Jack played cards at home _________ _________ going to work.5. They asked ,"Have you all found all mistakes in your own test papers?"They asked us_________ we ________ found all the mistakes in our own papers.6. "Is that bridge the world′s longest sea bridge?" My cousin asked me.My cousin asked me ________the bridge ________the world′s longest sea bridge.7. Mr Li is a very rich man. He lives alone.Mr Li is a very rich man _______ ________alone.八改为反义疑问句1. Mary is never late for school.Mary is never late for school,_______ _______?2.The electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall.The electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall,_______ _______?3. 0ne can′t be careful enough.One can′t be careful enough, ________ ________?4. Jane never tells a lie.Jane never tells a lie, ______ _______?5.British children never have lessons at school at weekends.British children never have lessons at school at weekends,________ ______?6.Tom used to have a cup of tea after dinner.Tom used to have a cup of tea after dinner,________ ________7.We had to stay at home watching TV because of the heavy storm.We had to stay at home watching TV because of the heavy storm,________ ________? 8It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter.It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter,_________ __________(九)改写成简单句1. Sue wanted to know where she could buy a map of China.Sue wanted to know _______ _______buy a map of China.2. Would you please tell us how we can get to the People's Square?Would you please tell us _______ _______to the People's Square?3. Paul is so short that he can't reach the apple on the table.Paul isn't _______ _________to reach the apple on the table.4. Mary was so lucky that she won a free journey to Japan.Mary was lucky_______ to ________a journey to Japan.5.The new comer wondered what we should do in the office.The new comer wondered what_____ ________in the office.6. Please decide immediately which course you will take.Please decide immediately which course________ ________7. Could you tell me when we will hold our sports reeU g~Could you tell me ________ _________ hold our sports meeting?8. Could you please tell me how I can operate the machine?Could you please tell me _______ ________ operate the machine?9.Tom was so careless that he could′t pass the test.Tom was ______ careless _______pass the test.10 The girl is o strong that she carry the heavy safe easily.The girl is strong______ ________carry the heavy safe easily.中考英语作文必背句型1. 重点句型1). It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于…… too … to do太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3). not…until…直到…才…例:I didn’t go to bed unti l my mother came back。