代词3

英语中的代词英语中的代词英语作为一种广泛使用的语言，其中一个重要的语法范畴是代词。

代词在英语中起着重要的作用，它们在句子中代表了已经提到的人、物或事情。

这些代词通常用于简化句子结构，并使文本更加流畅。

在英语中，代词通常用于替代已经提到的事物，以避免重复。

它们可以替代名词、名词短语，甚至整个句子。

通过使用代词，我们可以更有效地传达我们的意思，同时使我们的文本不显得冗长。

英语中的代词有很多种，以下是一些主要的代词类型：1、人称代词：这是用来代替人的代词。

例如，我（I）、你（you）、他（he）、她（she）、它（it）、我们（we）、他们（they）。

2、指示代词：这些代词用于表示特定的对象。

例如，这个（this）、那个（that）、这些（these）、那些（those）。

3、疑问代词：这些代词用于提问中，用于询问人、物或事情。

例如，谁（who）、什么（what）、哪里（where）、何时（when）、怎样（how）。

4、关系代词：这些代词用于引导从句，并表示从句与主句之间的关系。

例如，谁（who）、什么（what）、哪里（where）、何时（when）、怎样（how）。

5、不定代词：这些代词用于表示不确定的或未知的人、物或事情。

例如，一个（a）、一些（some）、任何（any）、每个人（everyone）。

正确地使用代词可以帮助我们创建清晰、易于理解的文本。

也需要注意不要误用或错用代词，以免引起混淆或误解。

总的来说，英语中的代词是一个重要的语言工具，可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思。

小学英语语法代词小学英语语法代词：介绍、用法和注意事项在英语学习过程中，代词起着非常重要的作用。

尤其是对于小学生，掌握代词的用法能够更好地理解和运用英语。

本文将为大家介绍小学英语语法中的代词，包括其特点、用法和注意事项，以帮助孩子们更准确地使用英语。

一、代词的种类和特点在小学英语语法中，常见的代词有：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和不定代词等。

语法专题专题三代词I、重点难点解析代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中下面举例说明，其中疑问代词见“句子种类”，关系代词见“定语从句”。

一人称代词的用法1 作主语，用主格。

作宾语用宾格。

She teaches us English.2 在句中作表语，常用宾格。

Who is it? It’s me. 但有时用主格。

If I were she, I would’t go there.It was I who told him about it.二物主代词的用法1．形容词性物主代词——只作定语：This is our classroom. His father is an engineer.2说明：①英语中必须有形容词性物主代词，而汉语中往往省略不译。

如：Jack took off his coat and went to bed.杰克脱掉外套就上床睡觉了。

② “of + 名词性物主代词”可用作定语。

如：Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.我的一些朋友要出席我的生日晚宴。

四指示代词的用法1.时空的差别e.g. There is this seat here, near me, or there is that one in the fourth row. Which will you have, this or that？2. This 和that 在行文叙述上的差别。

E.g.I shall say this to you: he is a poor man. He was ill. That’s why he didn’t come.3.that 和those 用于表比较的结构。

The weather of Zhanjiang is better than that of my hometown. TV sets made in Nanjing are better than those made here.4. 打电话时this 表示我,that表示你.五不定代词的用法1．none, no one, nothing 的用法区别1）none 既可指人，也可指物，且一定是特指概念，常用来回答how many /much 引导的疑问句；no one 只能指人，且只能是泛指概念，常用来回答who 引导的疑问句；nothing “什么也没有”，否定一切，常用来回答what 引导的疑问句。

专题3代词考点一人称代词2.人称代词的用法(1)主格在句中作主语。

We study English every day. 我们每天都学英语。

(2)宾格在句中作宾语或表语。

I teach them English. 我教他们英语。

—Who is knocking on the door? 谁在敲门？—It's me. 我。

(3)it的用法。

①用作形式主语或形式宾语。

It is important for us to learn English well.对我们来说学好英语很重要。

I found it is important to learn English well.我发现学好英语很重要。

②用于指时间、人、天气和距离等。

It's cloudy today.(天气) 今天多云。

③用于强调句中。

It is Li Ming who is a doctor.当医生的是李明。

④代表前面提到过的事物。

I have a new pen.It is very beautiful.我有一支新钢笔，它很漂亮。

⑤用于一些固定句型中。

It's time (for sb.)to do sth.It is ＋时间段＋since...It takes sb.some time to do sth.It's kind of sb.to do sth.(4)两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时，单数人称的顺序常为2→3→1(即你→他→我)，复数人称的顺序为1→2→3(即我们→你们→他们)。

(5)I永远要大写，无论在句前还是句中，we，you，they均可用来泛指一般人，故译成汉语时不必译成“我们”“你们”“他们”。

she常用来代指国家、月亮、大地等。

考点二物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，有“形容词性”和“名词性”之分。

名词性物主代词多数是由形容词性物主代词后加-s构成。

但his和its的两种形式一样(后边只要一个s)，而须有名词；而名词性物主代词后边不可再加名词，它在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。

代词练习题1.By the way, who will teach __ pop music next term?A. usB. ourC. oursD. we2.Everybody is here, _?A. isn't everybodyB. isn't itC. isn't heD. aren't they3.It was __ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4.He wants nothing but a house of.A. his own B, himselfc. his father D. his own house5.Can you express __ in English?A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD.yours'6.One of them hasn't got _lessons prepared.A. herB. itsC. one'sD. his7.You don't look quite ___ t oday. What's the matter with you?A. youB. yourC. your ownD. yourself8.Though _is a long way from here, we'll do our best to reach there in time.A. thereB. itC. itsD. itself9.We don't consider _necessary for them to move into that house.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them10. _ is a great and glorious country.A. OurB. OursC. ItsD. Our's11.His parents are going on a study trip with a friend of ___ .A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs12.I'm sorry to say __ of your answers are correct.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. any13.--- Who is that knocking at the door?-・-must be the milkman.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. The man14. _ agree to your plan.A. Anyone of usB. No one of usC. None of usD. Someone of us15.The books here are not so well written as ___ on the shelf.A. that B, thoseC. ones D. them16.My father is a farmer; but__ is yours?A. whoB. howC. whichD. what17. _ do you think of my composition?A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Why18. _ of you would like to get me the bike?A. WhichB. WhatC. WhomD. Whomever19.Please write on the paper __ line.A. each otherB. every otherC. all otherD. this and that20.Would you lend me ___ o f your money, please?A. anyB. manyC. someD. a lot of21.Sorry, but I have only _ i nk left over.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few22._ who come from the countryside, please fill out the form.A. AllB. AnyoneC. TheseD. Those23.She went for a swim in the pool yesterday and I'll do __ this afternoon.A. itB. suchC. sameD. the same24.There're tall buildings on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. bothC. everyD. any25.must do ____ best to serve the people.A. One・・・hisB. One・・・herC.One・・・oneD. Ones・・・ones'26.He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have ___ .A. noB. noneC. no oneD. neither27.are fond of collecting stamps.A. Both the childrenB. Both of childrenC. My both childrenD. Both of the my children28.Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ____ b y an old one.A. other three B, three otherC. the other threeD. the three other29.He invited the three of ___ , Bob, Tom and ___ .A. we・・・meB. us---lC. we・・・lD. us・・・me30.seems as if we are going to have trouble.A. WeB. ItC. ThatD. There31.Since you don't have a dictionary here, why not use ____ ?A. myB. mineC. herD. their32.This book is not mine. It belongs to __ .A. heB. hisC. him D, himself33.Be at home and help __ t o the fish.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. you34.Try to work out the problem __ .A. all by yourselfB. by youC. all by yoursD. by your35.The children seem to be enjoying ___ very much.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves36.He always thinks more about others than about __ .A. heB. himC. his D, himself37.The police hid _ behind the building.A. himB. himselfC. them D, themselves38.After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ____ .A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other39.You can find a tower at __ end of the bridge.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. any40.- Have you got any books on the computer?-I'd like to borrow ____ .A. themB. someC. itD. those41.The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A. theseB. the onesC. themD. that42.The population of China is larger than __ of any country.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. it43.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___ .A. onesB. the onesC. theseD. those44.Is this story as funny as __ you read yesterday?A. that oneB. oneC. the oneD. it45.of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. None46.is good at French.A. My either childrenB. Either of my childrenC. Either my childrenD. My either of children47.1hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ___ .A. itB. thoseC. themD. one48.-- When shall we meet again?---- Make it __ d ay you like, it's all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some49.Tom's mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ____didn't help.A. heB. sheC. itD. which50.-- Is ____ h ere?---- No, Bob and Tim asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody51.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read _______ stories by writers from countries.A. some; anyB. some; otherC. other; someD. other; other52 The family never agree about ___ shares of the property.A. herB. itsC, their D. his53.1was disappointed with the film. I had expected __ to be much better.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it54.Saying something is one thing while doing it is ____ .A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another55.It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever56.---Is there any picture on the wall?A. NothingB. No oneC. No onesD. None57.You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because there's hardly____ leftA. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything58.They were all very tired, but __ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither59.Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it.A. themselvesB. oneselfC. itselfD. himself60.Think and you'll have some idea.A. overB. over itC. it overD. it61.1had a bad cold and is why I didn't attend the meeting.A. itB. thisC. thereD. that62.This is not such a good story I had expected.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that63.the homework seriously.A. No every student doB. No every student doesC. Not every student doD. Not every student does64.child will find his personal road to success.A. EveryB. EachC. SomeD. The65.We can't find our bikes. Have you seen them?A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. where66.Jack is of an artist.A. anyoneB. someoneC. anythingD. something67.Tom sings better than in our class.A. any other girlB. some other girlsC. any girlD. some girl68.There's something wrong with my watch. Will you ___ ?A. see it toB. see to itC. watch to itD. see to look at it69.1didn't know which was the better so I took them.A. allB. eachC. noneD. both70.You will realize your dream.A. the other dayB. some dayC. in the daysD. for a few dayses first will be served first.A. WhoB. AnybodyC. All thatD. Whoever72.seems no need to hurry.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He73.1have had enough cake. Would you like?A. one moreB. some moreC. any moreD. another one74. Taxes and death may come to, but they never come with impartiality.A. all menB. all of manC. all menD. all of men75 I have read you lent me.A. all of booksB. the all booksC.all the booksD.whole the books1-5 ACAAA 6-10 DDBCB 11-15 DACCB 16-20 DBABC 21-25 CDDAA 26-30 BACDB 31-35 BCCAD 35-40 DDCCB 41-45 BCACD 46-50 B DBCA 51-55 B CDDB 56-60 DCCAC 61-65 DCDB 66-70 DCBDB 71-73 DCB CC。

人称代词分类
【原创实用版】
目录
1.引言
2.人称代词的分类概述
3.第一人称代词
4.第二人称代词
5.第三人称代词
6.结论
正文
【引言】
人称代词是代词的一种，用于指示说话人、听话人和其他人之间的关系。

在中文中，人称代词可以分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

本文将对这三种人称代词进行详细介绍。

【人称代词的分类概述】
人称代词是用于表示说话人、听话人和其他人之间关系的代词。

在中文中，人称代词主要分为以下三种：
1.第一人称代词：表示说话人自身的代词。

2.第二人称代词：表示听话人的代词。

3.第三人称代词：表示除说话人和听话人之外的其他人的代词。

【第一人称代词】
第一人称代词表示说话人自身，包括以下几种：
1.我：表示说话人自己。

2.我们：表示说话人和其他人组成的群体。

【第二人称代词】
第二人称代词表示听话人，包括以下几种：
1.你：表示单数的听话人。

2.你们：表示复数的听话人。

【第三人称代词】
第三人称代词表示除说话人和听话人之外的其他人，包括以下几种：
1.他：表示单数的男性。

2.她：表示单数的女性。

3.它：表示单数的中性。

4.他们：表示复数的男性。

5.她们：表示复数的女性。

6.它们：表示复数的中性。

【结论】
总之，在中文中，人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

第一人称代词表示说话人自身，第二人称代词表示听话人，第三人称代词表示除说话人和听话人之外的其他人。