人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案
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人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案
（满分：100分 时间：45分钟）
一、重点单词检测（每小题0.5分，共13.5分）
1. international_______ 2. further________________ 3.mostly_______________
4. cure______________ 5.treatment______________ 6.operation_____________
7. afford_____________ 8.train(v.) ______________ 9.indeed_______________
10. medicine__________ 11. improve______________ 12. agreement___________
13. ugly______________ 14. research______________ 15.口袋________________
16.影响______________ 17.案例；病例___________ 18.医学的______________
19.病人______________ 20.技能_________________ 21.做手术（v.）_________
22.自豪的____________ 23.治疗（vt.）___________ 24.富有的______________
25.发明物____________ 26.惩罚(v.) ______________ 27.战争________________
二、重点短语检测（每小题0.5分，共19.5分）
1．零花钱_____________________ 2．be used to_____________________
3．保健_______________________ 4．operate on sb.__________________
5．关心别人___________________ 6．instead of______________________
7．失明的病例_________________ 8．as a teaching centre______________
9．一所飞行眼科医院___________ 10. the long working hours___________
11.感到恶心____________________ 12. by training____________________
13.引起变化____________________ 14. make some notes_______________
15.尽某人最大的努力__________
16. prevent sb. from doing sth. _________________________________________
17.通过捐赠来支持我们的工作_______________________________________
18. train local doctors and nurses_______
19.真正地感激某人_________________________________________________
20. teach them new knowledge and skills________________________________
21.一些有关国际慈善机构的信息____________________________________
22. make the world a better place for children____________________________
23.继续开展我们的工作____________________________________________
24. be a volunteer doctor_____________________________________________
25.习惯喝牛奶____________________________________________________
26. should be treated with kindness_____________________________________
27.被创立于1946年________________________________________________
28. work to support their families_______________________________________
29.由于战争___________________ 30. all over the world______________
31.把钱花在书上_______________ 32. so…that_____________________
33.做一些志愿的工作___________ 34. at that time___________________
35.在我上次参观期间___________ 36. be afraid of flying______________
37.不再_____________________ 38. decide to return to school__________
39. most eye problems_________
三、重点句型运用（每小题1分，共16分）
1．我知道你有一些剩余的零花钱。
I know you have_______ _______ _______ _______. 2．我不习惯在晚饭前出门。
I am_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
3．我太虚弱了，以至我不能再走远。
I am _______ weak _______I can't walk _______ _______.
4．现在我们买不起新房子。
Now we can't_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
5．你可以看今天的报纸来更多地了解这条消息。
You can know more_______ the news by reading _______ _______.
6．我们所需要的是足够的钱，来继续我们的工作。
_______ _______ _______ is enough money_______ _______ _______with our work.
7．你可以募捐或做一些义务工作帮助穷人。
You can make a donation or_______ _______ _______ _______to help the poor.
8．工作十小时后，他感到非常疲惫。
After 10_______ _______, he felt _______ _______.
9．他一生大部分时间都用来写戏剧了。
He spent_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
10．我带了张地图以免迷路。
I take a map with me_______ _______ I will not _______ _______.
11. 你应该少吃肉，多吃蔬菜和水果。
You should have more vegetables and fruit _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
12. 我们过去常常没钱看病。
We _______ _______ have no money _______ _______a doctor.
13. 他习惯在飞机上做手术。
He is used to_______ _______ _______ _______.
14．他们决定开办一所新学校。
They_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
15. 他现在不再害怕乘飞机了。
He isn't _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ now.
16．现代医学发展得如此迅速以至医生有必要不断地学习。
Modern medicine is _______ _______ quickly_______ it is _______for doctors _______
_______ _______.
四、对应练习巩固（共51分）
I．根据句意、首字母或中文提示填写单词（每小题1分，共13分）
1. Some children are so poor that they can't a_______ their lunch at school.
2. When the p_______ was taken to the hospital, he was almost dying.
3. I've done some r_______ to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
4. Listening to too loud music can a_______ your hearing.
5. Our English teacher tries every possible way to i_______ our language skills.
6. He had to ask for a sick leave because of his i_______.
7. The_______（战争）between China and Japan lasted for 8 years.
8. (2011．无锡)We are very_______（自豪）that a pupil from our school has won the prize.
9. The sick girl was_______ （做手术）on in time and now she is much better.
10. UNICEF is an_______（国际的）charity. It works in more than 160 countries.
11. The man is _______（富有的），but he lives a simple life.
