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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?（导学案）（第一课时）Section A 1a-1c学习目标1、学习生词：restroom /restru:m/ n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp n. 邮票；印章bookstore n. 书店2、掌握1a短语3、初步了解宾语从句的句型变化教学过程一、复习导入在黑板上画一个交通简图复习怎样问路，指路，用以下表达方式Where is the bank? Where can I buy some books?Go along/down... 沿着...走Turn left/right at the 序数词turning/crossing 在第几个路口向左/右转二、自主学习拼读单词，牢记意思restroom /restru:m/ n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所p.17stamp n. 邮票；印章p.17bookstore n. 书店p.17读记1a短语，明确含义get some money get some magazineshave dinner get a dictionaryget some information about the town buy a newspaperbuy some stamps get a pair of shoes完成1a任务三、自学检测四、合作探究完成1b，听磁带一次，完成任务，同桌交流，核对答案。
再听磁带一次，填空。
Conversation lGirl: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some ?Boy: Yes. There’s a post office on Center Street.Girl: Oh, could you tell me how to get to Center Street?Boy: Sure. You see that bank there?Girl: Hmm…oh, yes.Boy: Just go the bank and then right. The post office is on the right, to the library.Girl: Thanks a lot!Conversation 2Boy: Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary?Girl: Sure. There’s a on Main Street.Boy: Oh, could you please tell me how to get ?Girl: Yes. Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the side of the street.Boy: Thanks! Do you know when the bookstore today?Girl: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today.听读材料，模仿语音语调、句群停顿。
Unit 3Could you please tell me where therestrooms are?Period 1Section A 1a-2d【课型】听说课学习目标1.扎实掌握Section A1a-2d的词汇和句型并能灵活运用。
2.通过自主学习,听力与口头练习,能运用所学知识礼貌地询问和索取信息。
3.通过听说训练学习有礼貌地询问信息,从而礼貌待人,赠人玫瑰,手有余香。
学习过程【自主学习】预习相关内容,写出下列词组及句子。
1.取钱2.买杂志3.吃晚餐4.买字典5.买一双鞋6.买邮票7.买张报纸8.得到一些关于这个镇的信息9.花店10.走过11.主题公园12.——你能告诉我如何到达书店吗?——当然可以,沿着Main Street直走,直到你经过Center Street,书店就在你的右边,银行旁边。
13.——谢谢,你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?——今天下午7:00关门。
【新课导入】复习巩固七年级下学期学过的句型及方位介词词组,并为引出新知提供这样的一个情境。
结合学生生活实际,引出新目标语言。
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?【新知呈现】任务1:听plete the conversations.任务2:听2a&2b的对话,完成2a/2b的教材任务。
【拓展提升】1.I’m excited to try the rides!ride n.供玩乐乘坐的装置v.骑ride her bike骑自行车2.beside与besidesbeside为介词,意为“在……旁边/附近”。
He was sitting beside the chairman.他坐在主席旁边。
besides作为介词,意为“除……外”;作副词时,意为“此外;而且”。
英语九年级上册Unit 3第一课时导学案研学一、重难点突破：1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?这是一个宾语从句的复合句从句要用陈述句的语序。
Could在此表示委婉的语气并不表示过去时态。
中考链接：--Could you please tell me____? --OK her name is Cici.A.what was her nameB.what her name isC.what is her nameD.what her name is2.Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in London. 在这里if 引导宾语从句意为“是否”不同于if引导的条件状语从句。
中考链接(1).Do you know if_____a basketball match on TV this evening?A.there is going to beB.is thereC.will there beD.there are(2).If it _______(rain)tomorrow,we_______(go)to the park3、听听力完成1b、2a and 2b二、方法提炼：总结归纳你都知道哪些问路方式呢？A . Excuse me , where is ……?B . Could you tell me how to get to ……?C . Could you tell me how I can get to ……?D .Do you know if there is a ……?E . Can you tell me where …… is ?中考链接(2013年陕西中考）第24小题The mobile phones h as influenced the people’s life a lot since it _____.A. inventB. is inventedC.was inventedD. will be invented。
九年级英语全册导学案新版人教新目标版：第3单元 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A 单词restroom n.（美）洗手间;公共厕所stamp n.邮票；印章beside prep.在……旁边；在……附近postcard n.明信片pardon v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍suggest v.建议；提议bathroom n.浴室；洗手间rush v.& n.仓促；急促grape n.葡萄central adj.中心的；中央的east adj.东方的；东部的 adv.向东；朝东 n.东；东方mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件bookstore n.书店staff n.管理人员；职工normally adv.通常；正常情况下nearby adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近；附近washroom n.洗手间；厕所短语pass by 路过；经过go along 沿着/顺着……走pardon me 抱歉；对不起；什么，请再说一遍a pair of 一对/双/副between…and…在……和……之间be excited to do sth.很兴奋做某事句型1.—Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?请问你能告诉我如何去书店吗？—Sure,just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然，就沿着主大街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。
2.Excuse me,do you know where I can get some postcards?打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗？3.I wonder where we should go next. 我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。
Unit 3 Period One P.18-20（黑色三角为听写内容）一、词汇▲1.pierce/piəs/v.刺穿，刺破▲2.license/’lƋisəns/n. 执照，许可证▲3.silly/’sili/adj. 傻的▲4. earring/’iəriŋ/n.耳环二、词组▲1.Get their ears pierced穿耳朵（为了戴耳环）▲2.A driver’s license=a driving license驾驶执照▲3.too silly太傻了▲4.wear earrings戴耳环▲5.instead of 代替=rather than doing sth.▲6.stay up熬夜stay up doing sth.熬夜做某事三、句子1.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.16岁的人应该被允许穿耳朵。
2.They are too silly.他们太傻。
=They are not clever enough.他们不够聪明。
(enough在形容词后，在名词前。
)3.He should stop wearing that silly earring.他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。
(stop to do sth.停下来做某事，stop doing sth.停止做某事)4.They talk instead of doing homework.他们聊天不做作业。
（代替做作业）5.Find someone who is allowed to stay up until 11pm.发现某人被允许晚上熬夜到11点。
四、语法一、动词allow▲1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，例：He allows me to drive.他允许我开车。
▲2.allow doing sth.允许做某事，例：We don’t allow running in public.我们不允许在公共场所跑步。
▲3.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事, be allowed被允许，例：You are allowed to smoke here.你被允许在这吸烟。
Smoking is allowed here.吸烟在这里是被允许的。
二、▲如何表示“也”，公式：1.so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语▲表示前一句中主语的情况也适合于后者，“也”。
I like meat. So does she.我喜欢肉。
她也是。
▲如何表示“也不”，公式：2.neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be+主语▲表示前一句中主语的情况也不适合后者，“也不”I don’t drink wine. Neither does he.我不喝酒。
他也不。
三、被动语态（一）、英语有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
例如：Many people speak English.(主动语态)许多人讲英语。
English is spoken by many people.(被动语态)英语被许多人讲。
My mother clean the room.(主动语态)我妈妈打扫房间。
The room is cleaned by my mother.(被动语态)房间被我妈妈打扫。
主动句：主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语被动句：主语+ be+及物动词的过去分词+ by+宾语（二）、被动语态的用法1.不强调动作的执行者时：例如：TVs are sold(sell) in that shop. 电视在那家店里被出售。
（谁在出售不知道）The car was parked in front of his uncle’s house.车被停在他叔叔的屋前。
（谁停的不知道。
）All the work must be finished before May.所有的工作必须在五月前被完成。
（谁来完成不知道）2.需要突出动作的承受者时:例如：Food is needed by every living thing.食物被每个生物所需要。
3.固定句型：It is said that……, 据说……。
It is reported that……, 据报道……。
（三）结构▲被动语态由be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
1.▲一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are +及物动词的过去分词Lilei waters flowers every day.李雷每天浇花。
（主动语态）Flowers are watered by Lilei every day.花每天被李雷浇水。
(被动语态)2.▲一般过去时的被动语态：was/were +及物动词的过去分词We played football yesterday.我们昨天踢了足球。
（主动语态）The football was played by us yesterday.足球昨天被我们踢了。
（被动语态）3. ▲含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be +及物动词的过去分词I should eat an egg.我应该吃个鸡蛋。
（主动语态）The egg should be eaten by me.这个鸡蛋应该被我吃。
（被动语态）He can use the pen.他能使用这支笔。
（主动语态）The pen can be used by him.这支笔能被他使用。
（被动语态）五、练习：汉译英；用括号内单词的适当形式填空；同义句等。
1.对我们来说太冷了不能游泳。
It is____ cold for us __swim.=It is __cold that I ____swim.=It is not _____ ______ for us to swim.2.他们在那么大时还不够稳重。
They aren’t ______ _____ at ____ _____.3.He stopped ______(talk) to me when he saw me.4.Can we stop ______(argue) about it? It’s no use.5.He doesn’t go to school at night.He finds a part-time job.(同义句)He goes to the part-time job ______ _____ _____ to school.6.Please allow me _____(open)the windows. It made me _____(feel)sick here.7.My parents don’t allow me _______(drive).8.We don’t allow _____(smoke) in public.9.The school allows ______(run) on the playground.10.You are allowed _________(watch) TV every night.11.我认为12岁的孩子不应该在周末打工。
I _____ think _______ should be ________ ____ work ____ weekends.12.我们将可以自己选择衣服而不是穿校服。
We’ll be ______to ______ our _____ clothes ______ _____ _____ uniforms.13.我被父母允许出去上网。
I’m ______ ____ go out to _____ the Internet by my parents.14.Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking ____ _____ (allow)here.15.We have an English test on Monday. He has it, too.(同义句)We have an English test on Monday. ___ ____ ____.16.她喜欢苹果，我也是。
She likes apples, so____ I.17.我曾常在晚饭后散步。
我也是。
I used to go out for a walk after supper._____ _____I.18.我已经把钱都给了穷人。
我也是。
I have given all my money to the poor._____ ____ I19.他们不相信这件事。
我也不。
They can’t believe this.______ _____ I.20.我弟弟不能算出答案我也不能。
My younger brother couldn’t work out the answer and_____ ____ I21.When our home work____ ____(do), we will go to play football.22.Mooncakes _________（make）by my mother every year.23.More and more foreigners speak Chinese in the world now.(改为被动)Chinese _____ ______ by more and more foreigners in the world now.24.Mother didn’t allow Peter to stay up late.(同义句)Peter _____ ______ to stay up late by mother.25.This photo _____ _____(take) ten years ago.26.The earthquake destroyed thousands of houses.(改被动)Thousands of houses_______ ______ by the earthquake.27.药物必须被保存在干燥的地方。
The medicine_____ ____ _____ in a dry place.28.花应该每天被浇水，否则将会死。
The flowers_____ ____ _____ every day, or they’ll die.29.Young people shouldn’t ________(allow)to drive.30.We can use computers to learn more.(同义句)Computers can _____ _____ to learn more.31.Twelve-year-olds should not _____ _____(allow)to drive.32.Now most work ___________(can do)by robots.33.How many magazines ______________(should return)to your library?。
