2017_2018学年高中英语Unit3Backtothepast课时跟踪练(二)Welcometotheunit

模块 3 Unit3 Back to the past[ 学生用书P79]Ⅰ 单句语法填空1． I can hardly imagine Peter ____________ (sail)across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.答案： sailing2． ____________ the time went on, the weather got worse.答案： As3 ． They built a monument ____________memory of those who died in the greatearthquake.答案： in4． These plans have been carried ____________according to schedule.答案： out5． The whole city lay in ____________(ruin) after the earthquake.答案： ruins6． The ____________ (remain) of the supper were taken away.答案： remains7． A ____________(declare) of freedom was issued by the leaders.答案： declaration8． We do not blame mankind for their lack of ____________________ (aware)．答案： awareness9． ____________ (judge) from his accent, he must be a Taiwanese.答案： Judging10． A pair of glasses ____________ (cost) quite a lot now.答案： costsⅡ 单句改错1． Mary’ s not pass the exam made her mother very angry.pass→passing2． The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner when the height increases.when→as 3．Judged from her letter,mother seemed to be feeling a lot better.Judged→ Judging 4． Napoleon reached Moscow, to find the city deserted and in ruin.ruin→ruins 5． He parceled out the remained food to the workers.remained→ remainingⅢ 达成句子1． __________________( 听闻 )he was involved with a series of criminal activities.答案： It is said that2．They stood there for half an hour________________________________________________________________________( 看着星星 )in the sky.答案： watching the stars3． Whether the plan is practical__________________ (有待于证明)．答案： remains to be proved4． The little girls sang______________ (她们一边走)．答案： as they went5． When do you________________ (接收) from the former chairman?答案： take over【写作素材】依照要求运用本单元所学知识达成下面小作文，并背诵成文。

分层跟踪检测（三）A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ. 单句填空1. the rise of popular history books, the subject is now more accessible than ever.2. They thought that was contrary the spirit of science.3. The main characters in the novel are very true life, but most of them are imaginary.4. A a positive attitude, and ask for what you want from life.5. The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities is small in c.6. It is a move that （engage） both the mind and the eye.7. Everybody sends emails these days. Letter writing has become thing of the past.8. She had to stand on tiptoe to reach those （shelf）.9. （pack） with fun facts and detailed introduction, this type of history book is highly readable.10. Were you keen on the job advertised, you could read the job （describe） and researched the company on the Internet.Ⅱ. 听力听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

必修三Unit 3 Back to the past板块练(一)单元基础全面练(高考千变万化，不变的是对语基的考查) (限时：30分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Women are now aware (意识到的) of their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employer.2．I wanted to show the audience (观众) a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life.3．The new university held its opening ceremony (典礼) on Sep.3 to welcome its first freshmen.4．The statue is a memorial (纪念碑) to all the soldiers who died in the wars.5．One of the powerful (强有力的) actions the government has taken is to knock down the illegal buildings to restore the beauty of the city.6．The flood last year in the south was a real disaster (灾难)，leaving 19 people dead and 78 missing.7．When the mid-autumn festival is near, shop windows are beautifully decorated (装饰)．8．Accustomed to being poor, he found it hard to adapt to a wealthy (富有的) life in a short period of time.9．The whole system was corrupt (腐败的) —every official she approached wanted money before helping her.10．The army was now on the march (前进) to Shanghai.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Unfortunately (unfortunate), due to unforeseen (意外的) circumstances, this year’s show has been cancelled.2．Judging (judge) from the number of cars, he thought there were not many people at the club yet.3．They were cut off from civilization (civilize) by the high mountain.4．His confidence built up gradually (gradual) as he gained more and more experience in teaching.5．I think you’re coming down with flu and you had better see a doctor.6．Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.7．When he retired, his eldest son took over the farm.8．The boiling water is so hot that I ought to pour the water into a cup to make it cold.9．On the Teachers’Day, some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers andballoons, and others went to buy cakes, drinks and fruits.10．He had a narrow escape and fled_(flee) from the burning car, dragging his injured leg.11．The TV that he had had repaired broke down again.12．So heavy was the earthquake that most of buildings were in ruins.13．There are some problems remaining to_be_settled (settle)．14．Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, is (be) going to visit Beijing this summer.15．She had to walk home with her bike stolen.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income.found→founded 2．After a while, there was blood pour down her face.pour→pouring3．Decorate the Christmas tree is usually a family event.Decorate→Decorating4．Yesterday my sister’s computer breaks down and she had it mended at once.breaks→broke5．There remain a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.remain→remains6．In certain areas, earthquakes take place beneath of the sea.去掉of7．Mary together with her friends often go shopping on Sundays.go→goes8．She aware of danger when he posted a lot of money to a stranger.aware前加was或becameⅣ.课文缩写语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

UNIT3分层跟踪检测(三)Eent&FurtherstudyA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When hearing the investment was withdrawn,she shook her head (violent).2.The lamb stared at its master, (freeze) with horror.3.The (memory) stands next to the church.4.He arrived at that very moment,as if in answer to her (pray).5.When winter arrives,my fingers split and (blood) in the cold air.6.Fights had broken out and all were chaos.7.After that,we all watched a video of doctors (fight) against the epidemic.8.Be careful not to catch a cold it’s getting cold.9.They also had a small pond, they raised fish.10.When I entered,he was on the phone.He nodded at me, (indicate) that I took a seat.Ⅱ.短语填空1.After the failure of electricity supply,the citywas .2.Sports can help you keep fit andnature.3.People watched as the plane crashed to the ground.4.Many young people have volunteered to reclaim the remote regions of their motherland the call of the Party.5.What made her succeed was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.6.I said hello to her,but she ignoredme .7.When he ,he found himself surrounded bya group of boys.8.A pilot should be responsible for the safety of all the passengers .Ⅲ.单句写作1.随着时间的推移,我们感到我们的责任越来越大。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The Queen laid a poppy wreath at the war m__________, which was built in memory of the soldiers who died in the Second World War. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. When studying a______, everybody may experience culture shock.(根据首字母单词拼写)3. The ship s___________below the waves, and was seen no more. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. The passer-by was ________ (流血) badly and it was not long before he was sent to the nearest hospital for treatment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. With an effort he ________ (拉) his mind back to the matter in question. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. ________(采纳) new teaching methods played a significant role in his success. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. Scientists have been pursuing various possibilities to solve food s________(短缺). (根据中英文提示填空)8. In the 1940s, electricity was a_________ (可用的) to people in the United States. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. 长江沿岸的风景美不胜收。

课时跟踪练(一) Warming Up & Reading — Pre-reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhat do Tom Sa w yer and Jumping Frogs have in common? Stories about both of them were created by one man: Mark Twain. Twain was four years old when his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, located on the west bank of the Mississippi. Twain grew up there and was fascinated with (使……入迷) life along the river — the steamboats, the giant lumber (木头) rafts, and the people who worked on them.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Cala v eras County is one ofTwain's best loved short stories, and The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer isone of his most famous novels. Both these works are celebrated by eventsheld during National Tom Sawyer Days, which originated in the late1950s and became national in the 1960s. Children enter their frogs in thejumping contest during National Tom Sawyer Days. There's also a fencepainting contest to see who can paint the fastest. The idea for this contestcomes from a scene in Tom Sawyer, in which Tom has been told to paint the fence in front of the house he lives in. It's a beautiful day, and he would rather be doing anything else. As his friends walk by, he makes them believe that it's fun to paint, and they join in the “fun”. By the end of the day, the fence has three coats of paint!Although the story of Tom Sawyer is a fiction (虚构的事), it's based on facts. If you go to Hannibal, you'll see the white fence, which still stands at Twain's boyhood home.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了马克·吐温的两部作品及汤姆索亚日期间的一些活动。

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 3 Back to the pastⅠ品句填词1．The flood last year in the south was a real disaster(灾难), leaving 19 people dead and 78 missing.2．The big company has gradually (逐渐地) absorbed these small companies into its own organization.3．The statue is a memorial (纪念碑) to all the soldiers who died in the wars.4．One of the powerful (有力的) actions the government has taken is to knock down the illegal buildings to restore the beauty of the city.5. Unfortunately(不幸地), his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.6．Being accustomed to being poor, he found it hard to adapt to a wealthy(富裕的) life in a short period of time.7．The whole system was corrupt(腐败的)—every official she approached wanted money before helping her.8．If we judge(判断) according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.Ⅱ完成句子1．——我们明天做什么？——尚不清楚会议是否会按计划举行。

课时跟踪练(四) Project一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They were marching (前进) forward despite the heavy rain because they had to reach the destination before dark.2. We enjoy seeing the glorious (辉煌的) beams of the rising sun.3. His piano playing has vastly (极大地) improved since last year.4. Such books poison (毒害) the minds of the young.5．He doesn't know what is waiting ahead (在前面) of him.6．We judge a worker on the basis (基础) of his performance.7．Here are 20 strange facts of history that you are probably not aware (意识到的) of.8．At the trial (审讯), she changed her previous statement.Ⅱ.单句改错1．They waved to people while they marched to through the park.去掉第二个to 2．He thought it was his responsibility to win glory for his homeland.glory 前加the3．Her vastly experience will be made full use by us.vastly_→vast4．Thanks to your timely help, we could finish the work ahead time.ahead后加of5．She aware of danger when her husband posted a lot of money to a stranger.aware 前加was或becameⅢ.选词填空She was_aware_of his having done nothing wrong.2．Listening to music has_a big influence_on her.3．Tom came_down_with flu and had to stay at home.4．They called reporters and took their college to_court.5．They had no choice but to rise_up_against the enemy.6．He will no_doubt come to help us out soon.2[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It has been over 67 years since the People's Republic of China was_founded (found)．2．Another thing we do is decorating (decorate) our doors with spring couplets.3．I can't concentrate on my lessons and gradually (gradual) I am tired of them.4．I got caught in the rain and my suit has_been_ruined (ruin)5．The explosion (explode) last night sent people running in all directions.6．Doctors say anger can be an extremely (extreme) harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.7．Unfortunately (fortunate), I don't have enough money to travel abroad.8．All our efforts paid off when we were_declared (declare) the winner.Ⅱ.完成句子1．迈克买了些外国邮票。

分层跟踪检测（一）A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. To my （astonish）, the film Doctor Strange achieved an astonishing success.2. The question kept me （wonder） for the rest of the night.3. One idea is that sleep helps us （strong） new memories.4. She would like to be more （financial） independent. She hated asking for money again and again.5. His （depart）, in fact, went almost unremarked.6. The tests show that the social environment is extremely （influence） when we're making decisions.7. A （harmony） campus needs every one of us to work together.8. I'm firmly（convince） that this book is based on historical events.9. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don't insist he （tell） you what is on his mind.10. It is universally （acknowledge） that by reading the summary, you can determine which articles are worth reading in full.1. We have to the possibility that we might not finish this project on schedule.2. You have donated so many books to the children in rural areas, and them, we thank you for your kindness.3. the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure lowine students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.4. After all the passengers went aboard, the ship .5. Everyone started laughing. I looked at them .6. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already our lives in many ways.7. By sorting rubbish, everyone canprotecting the environment.8. The room he has just rented is about 9 meters and 3 meters wide.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. 但如果他每天都在那里努力打球,不管他的球队是输是赢,你都应该称赞他的努力。

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Back to the past 课时跟踪检测B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2015·淮安考前信息卷)My brother and I were inOrlando Florida to witness our first Space ShuttleLaunch.The Discovery was__1__to soar at 10：14 am on a blue sky September day. I’d seen it__2__so many times on television，__3__now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And it’s the final demonstration of the__4__of success: Success Takes Off Like a Rocket.Witnessing the Take Off：Standing close to the Space Shuttle__5__home one unforgettable point —the Shuttle is the height of a 15­story building —it __6__4. 5 million pounds — and NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the accomplishments look so much __7__， so much easier.Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small __8__of hundreds of portable radios all tuned to the NASA station. It’s enough to get your heart beating __9__.When time is up, the side booster rockets are lit up and the eight explosive bolts __10__.The first things you see are large white__11__clouds exploding away. Through the steam, you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way __12__.Thousands upon millions of pounds of __13__can hardly lift the shuttle at all. But with ever increasing ease, the shuttle picks up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a __14__of over 17,000 mph.It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle that the great success lesson is __15__.Fact: 85% of the shuttle’s fuel is consumed within the first 2 minutes just to get the 15­story super structure to its orbital __16__.And that’s exactly how success __17__： The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the __18__and will require an enormous consumption of energy — a great big push. However，__19__you persist through the launch period, which can seem almost __20__for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger.1．A.advised B．hoped C．scheduled D．reminded2．A.rise up B．come upC．step up D．go up3．A.but B．andC．as D．therefore4．A.universe B．worldC．nature D．air5．A.gets B．drivesC．runs D．jumps6．A.costs B．weighs C．measures D．sells7．A.smaller B．greaterC．bigger D．smoother8．A.rockets B．workers C．speakers D．actors9．A.off your mouth B．out of your stomach C．off your mind D．out of your chest 10．A.blow B．follow C．glow D．flow 11．A.gas B．smoke C．mist D．steam 12．A.downward B．upward C．forward D．outward 13．A.pull B．lift C．push D．pressure 14．A.distance B．degree C．height D．speed 15．A.ordinary B．absolute C．apparent D．present 16．A.attitude B．altitude C．route D．rail 17．A.puts off B．pays off C．takes off D．drops off 18．A.hardest B．easiest C．simplest D．biggest 19．A.while B．if C．unless D．until20．eless B．carelessC．wireless D．pricelessⅡ.阅读理解(2015·名校高三联考)In 1962, London Bridge was falling down. Built in 1831, the bridge couldn’t handle the ever­increasing flow of traffic across the Thames River. The British government decided to put the bridge up for sale, and Robert McCulloch, founder of Lake Havasu City, Arizona, submitted the winning bid of $ 2,460,000.The bridge was taken down, and each stone was numbered. Everything was shipped 10,000 miles to Long Beach, California, and then trucked to Lake Havasu City. Reconstruction began on September 23, 1968, with a ceremony including the Lord Mayor of London, who laid the cornerstone. On October 10, 1971, the bridge was rebuilt.To reach the bridge from I­40, we recommend going south on Arizona Highway 95, then turn left (east) on Mesquite Avenue. Turn right on Lake Havasu Avenue N. and then right again on McCulloch Boulevard N. to drive over the bridge.Just after turning onto McCulloch Boulevard N．， you’ll cross over Arizona Highway 95. Before you reach the actual London Bridge, it’s best to turn left into the small parking lot near London Bridge Resort. It’s an easy walk along the lower edge of the bridge to the promenade (散步) for photos.Once you walk west under the bridge, you’ll see a walkway which leads up to the London Bridge visitors’ center where there are some historical photos and other information about the bridge and other attractions an d places of interest within about a 100­mile radius(半径) of Lake Havasu City.Lake Havasu City, which got its start as an Army Air Corps rest camp during World War II, now has over 1,000 businesses, two newspapers and a college. Remember that the next time a man comes up to you and offers to sell you a used bridge!1．The reason why London Bridge was falling down is that ________.A．the ships going under the bridge affected it greatlyB．its usage life was up to limitC．the bridge could hardly support so many cars and trucksD．the flow of the water in the Thames River did harm to it2．Why was each stone numbered when the bridge was taken down?A．They wanted to know how many stones were used.B．They wanted to make sure how much each stone weighed.C．They didn’t want to leave a single stone behind.D．They wanted to put each stone in its original place when rebuilding it.3．If people drive from Mesquite Avenue onto Lake Havasu Avenue N．，they should turn________.A．east B．westC．south D．north4．The best place to park your car is________.A．in the small parking lotB．near the bridgeC．along the lower edge of the bridgeD．under London Bridge Resort5．From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that________.A．it is common for people to sell a used bridgeB．the author has some sense of humorC．the author warns you not to buy a used bridgeD．a bridge bought can be used as a place of interestⅢ.任务型阅读(2015·苏州高三调研)The basics of infrastructure designIt is rightly pointed out by various intellectuals that the lifestyle of today is vastly different from that of the earlier times especially in terms of its pace. Lifestyle of today is remarkably fast paced and so in order to catch up with such a pace of life, the adoption of smart and time saving methods is of real significance. Well, the highways have certainly contributed in this direction and have made our lives a lot easier. Thanks to the modern flyovers and expressways, a single route can be accessed by twice the number of vehicles at the same time.These facilities and supplies have made our lives double free but it needs to be realized that designing and constructing it is a very complex and a long process. You have to hold fast to the various rules of designing, government standards and most importantly, their safety and usability for the people. In the end it is a joint effort of a number of skilled engineers, scientists and statisticians. The material that is used in the construction is finalized after it undergoes certain tests for evaluating their qualities like hardness, roughness, thickness and all that is required.Some of the points you have to take care of while laying an infrastructure design are as follows：The basic layout (布局) of the road— At this level of planning, various civil engineers have meetings to figure out the basic requirements of the road like thickness of the asphalt (沥青), the size of lanes, distance to be covered, degree of curves and much more. These fundamental points help them decide the further line of action.The prior steps— Before any work is stated over the basic plan layout, there are various preparations to be made like placing road signs, the removal of trees that may prove to be dangerous in the event of a storm or other natural causes, the positioning of fire hydrants (消防栓) based on special designs to be useful when required, etc.Inclusion of safety barriers — The safety barriers are placed on almost all roads and highways that are made over or near to rivers and cliffs. These barriers keep the vehicles from moving into the traffic in instances of accidents. These should also be designed in advance of placing them on a road and the design should be such that it makes minimum impact upon the people sitting in the car. These incl ude supplies like side rails and light poles.Asphalt pavement marking—It is the process of using a reflective material to indicate various important points on the road like lanes, turns, passing areas, two way and one way roads.Though the smooth and wide highways constructed in big cities seem to be very attractive for the drivers, the ease of use is also the cause of accidents. Cars rushing at extremely high speeds and insecure change of lanes are a common sight on the highways. With the help of novel infrastructure design engineers, we can make the best possible use of highways. If these are designed properly and sign boards are placed at the required points, a number of road accidents can be avoided.The basics of infrastructure designReason for constructionof infrastructureInfrastructure must (1)________ the demands of today’sfast­paced lifestyle.Challenges of design and(2)________Various rules, standards, safety and usability should betaken into careful consideration.Skilled engineers, scientists and statisticians have towork hard (3)________．Materials must be (4)________ to ensure their qualities.Points to followVarious engineers meet to make sure about fundamental(5)________ of the road.Things like (6)________trees that are potentiallydangerous must be done before construction.Safety barriers should be carefully (7)________ beforebeing placed to prevent accidents.Material that can (8)________ light should be used to marks on the pavement.Possible problems and solutions Smooth and wide highways may (9)________accidents. Highways should be designed properly and sign boards (10)________ at the required points.Ⅰ.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者第一次亲临现场观看宇宙飞船发射过程而有所思，有所感，从而明白了成功的道理。