一般将来时专项练习
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初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.–Do you like sports?–Sure. I’m looking forward to _____ the 2020 Olympic Games that ____ in Tokyo on TV soon.A.watch, will held B.watching, will be held C.watching, held 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢运动吗?——当然。
我期待着能在电视上看到即将在东京举行的2020届奥运会。
考查动词形式和时态辨析题。
look forward to盼望,介词to后接动名词形式。
the 2020 Olympic Games 是that从句的真正主语,是动词hold的受动者,定语从句需用被动语态。
根据句意结构,可知选B。
2.— The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?— Maybe, if possible.A.are held B.were heldC.will be held D.have been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--2016年奥林匹克运动会将在巴西举行。
你想去那里吗?也许吧,如果有可能的话。
主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态。
根据时间可知用将来时,故选C。
考点:考查被动语态的用法。
3.Very soon a nursing home ________ in our neighbourhood for theelderly living alone.A.has set up B.will set up C.has been set up D.will be set up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不久,我们的邻居将为独居的老年人建立一个养老院。
very soon不久,表示的是将来的时间,可知是用将来时态,a nursing home和set up之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;has set up现在完成时态的结构,will set up一般将来时态的结构,has been set up现在完成时态的被动语态,will be set up一般将来时态的被动语态;故选D。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:决定邀请谁之前,认真想想。
结合句意,现在考虑谁将被邀请,故用一般将来时的被动语态,故为will be invited,故选C。
2.--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be built C.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―― 我听说当地人民在尽力阻止一些企业在这儿建工厂。
――是的,他们说如果工厂建成了,这个地方要被污染。
主语the place是谓语动词pollute的承受者,主语some factories是谓语动词build的承受者,两句都该用被动语态。
从句意可以看出是将要污染,将要建厂,用一般将来时态,if引出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态来表示将要发生的动作。
所以,前面用一般将来时的被动语态形式,后面用一般现在时态的被动语态形式。
故选D。
考点:考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
3.—It’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi’s paintings.—Well, you have a second chance. They sometime next month. A.will display B.are going to display C.were displayed D.will be displayed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾我错过了齐白石的画展。
一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般将来时1.— What do you want for breakfast, Mike?— I think I _______ some bread and milk.A.am going to have B.had C.will have D.am having【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--迈克,你早饭想吃什么?--我想吃一些面包和牛奶。
因为是将来的事情,所以用一般将来时,will表示临时决定,符合句意,be going to计划,打算,be doing 即将做,都不符合句意。
所以选C。
考点:考查时态2.---It ______ be only two days before I have the job interview.---______ you succeed.A.must; May B.must; Should C.will; May D.will; Should【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。
第一空考查了固定句式中的时态。
固定句式:it be 一段时间 before从句;当Before引导的时间状语从句中使用一般现在时的时候,前面的主句使用将来时。
第二空使用倒装句的形式may you succeed祝你成功。
考点:考查倒装句和时态点评:固定句式:it be 一段时间 before从句;当Before引导的时间状语从句中使用一般现在时的时候,前面的主句使用将来时。
May放在句首,运用倒装句表示对对方的祝愿。
3.A good film producer must make sure that his films ____ fit into the needs of the changing market.A.are to B.will C.are going to D.are about to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查将来时的表达法。
一般将来时专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择一般将来时1.---Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s 50th birthday.---That’s a good idea.We______several of her friends.A.invite B.have invited C.are inviting D.will invite【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
根据句意“我们将邀请她的一些朋友”可知用一般将来时。
句意:——让我们在妈妈50岁给她一个惊喜。
——好想法,我们将邀请她的一些朋友。
2.Half the world’s population ______ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the world’s fresh water supply.A.are suffering B.have been suffered C.will suffer D.were suffered 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:根据时间状语within 15 years,故用一般将来时。
考点:时态考查题点评:通过时间状语,上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。
3.--I have you asked John to come to the party this evening?--Yes,I have,but he____A.doesn't B.hasn't C.hadn't D.won't【答案】D【解析】试题分析:此处doesn't 表示一般现在时; hasn't 现在完成时;hadn't 过去完成时; won't 一般将来时,意为:不愿,表意愿。
一般将来时专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择一般将来时1.— I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday.— I know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you ______ a bigger man.A.will be B.have beenC.would be D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本句考查时态。
If从句中常用一般现在时表将来,此时主句中应使用一般将来时。
根据这一用法,本题选择A。
考点:考查时态2.—You’ve left the light on.— Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.A.I go B.I’ve gone C.I’ll go D.I’m going【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:--你一直把灯开着。
--哦,是的,我马上去,把它关了。
这里用一般将来时,CD都可以表示一般将来时,will do可以表示临时决定,be going to do打算做,选C。
考点:考查时态3. - Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?- No. I ______ a lecture then.A.are attending B.will have attended C.will attend D.will be attending 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗?”“没空。
我要听一个报告。
”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。
D项正确。
考点:时态。
4.— What do you want for breakfast, Joe?— I think I _______ some bread and milk.A.will have B.am going to have C.had D.am having【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:--早饭你准备吃什么?--我想我想吃些面包和牛奶。
一般将来时专项练习题一、单项选择。
1. There ____a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to have2. Charlie_____here next month.A. isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work3. He___very busy this week ,but he ____free next week.A. will be, isB.is,isC.will be ,will beD.is,will be4. There ____a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow .A. wasB.is going to haveC.will haveD.is going to be5. ____you _____free tomorrow?--No. I ____free the day after tomorrow.A. Are,going to ,willB.Are,going to be,willC.Are ,going; will beD.Are,going to be,will be6. Mother _____me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB.will giveC.givesD.give7. ____a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB.Will there beC.There can beD.There is8. He ____her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB.will givingC.gaveD.is going to give9. He ____in three days.A. coming backB.came backC.will come backD.is going to coming10. --Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow? ----No,_____.A. they willn’tB.they won’tC.they aren’tD.they don’t11. Who____we_____swimming with next week.A. will,go toB.do,goC.will,goingD.shall,go12. There ____a birthday party this SundayA. shall beB.will beC.shall going to beD.will going to be13. They _____an English evening next Friday.A. are havingB.are going to haveC.will havingD.is going to have14. ____your brother ____a magazine from the library ?A. Are,going to borrowB.Is ,going to borrowC.Will ,borrowsD.Are, going to borrow15. --Let’s go out to play football ,shall we ?--OK.I ____.A. will comingB.be going to comingeD.am coming16. The train ____ at 9:00 P.M tomorrow 。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A.should educate B.should be educated C.shouldn’t be educated D.not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。
考查被动语态。
should应该,后接原形动词;本句主语teenagers青少年,是动词educate 的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除AD选项。
根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定意义,故选B。
2.--These plans are all suitable.I haven't decided which one to choose. --It's OK.You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A.gave B.giveC.will give D.will be given【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―这些计划都合适。
我没有决定选择哪一个。
―好,会给你充足的时间作决定。
现在还没有决定,将会给时间,用一般将来时态。
“给你充足的时间”,主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,句子用被动语态,故选D。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
3.Different kinds of clothes ________ delivered to the earthquake-hit area tomorrow.A.will be B.had been C.were D.are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:不同种类的衣服明天将寄到地震区。
考查时态、语态。
根据时间状语tomorrow判断句子用一般将来时,主语different kinds of clothes是动作的承受着,判断用被动语态;一般将来时、被动语态的谓语动词的构成是“will +be +过去分词”,故选A。
一般将来时练习句型转换:1.主语+will+do 表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等肯定:No one will do heavy work.. 否定:一般疑问句:肯定:Roberts will do everything for us. 否定:一般疑问句:2. 主语+ be going to + do 表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事肯定:I am going to do some reading tomorrow. 否定:一般疑问句:肯定:He is going to have a piano lesson next week. 否定:一般疑问句:1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊.. I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球.. What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next MondayI ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.. _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________ Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面.. What time _______ you ___________________ meet5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定 Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定 I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句 ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句 _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.同上 _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三用所给词的适当形式填空..11.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects. 16. What ___________ do you do last Sunday I ____________ pick apples on a farm. What ______________ do next Sunday I ______________ milk cows.17. Mary ____________ visit her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao ____________ fly kites in the playground yesterday.陈述句练习把下列陈述句变成否定句..1.My father watches TV every day .My father _____ ____ TV every day .2.Kate often does her homework at six .Kate ____ often ____ her homework at six.3.I go to school at seven .I ___ ____ to school at seven .4.She usually goes home by bus .She ____ usually ____ home by bus .5.They are good students .They ____ ____ good students .6.He is clever .He ____ ____ clever .7.He has some bread for breakfast every morning .He ____ ____ ____ bread for breakfast every morning .8.I often drink some tea in the afternoon .I ___ often ____ ____ tea in the afternoon .9.He has some eggs .He ____ ____ ____ eggs .10.Kim likes his new bike .Kim ____ ____ his new bike .疑问句专项练习按要求改写句子;每空格限填一词..1. It’s a large room.改为复数形式______ _______ large rooms.2. He has to buy a dictionary for his daughter.改为否定句He _______ _______ to buy a dictionary for his daughter.3. Uncle Wang likes making things. 改为否定句Uncle Wang _______ _______ making things.4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.改写为一般疑问句______ Ann _______ the book to the library yesterday .5. The hospital is about 300 meters away. 就划线部分提问 ________ _______ is the hospital6.There are fifty-two students in our class. 就划线部分提问_______ _______ students are there in your class7.I write to my mother once a week. 就划线部分提问______ ______ do you write to your mother8.He has three pens. 就划线部分提问_______ _______ pens does he have9.She is ten years old. 就划线部分提问________ _______ is she10. They have a class meeting every other week. 改为否定句They _______ _______ a class meeting every other week.11.She has dinner with her grandparents once a week.改为一般疑问句______ she _______ dinner with her grandparents once a week12.This kind of cold comes and goes very quickly.改为一般疑问句_______ this kind of cold ______ and ______ very quickly13.He spent a whole morning cleaning the room.就划线部分提问______ ______ ______ he ______ cleaning the room.14. My brother has lunch at the school every day.改为一般疑问句________ your brother ________ lunch at the school every day15.Put the book on the desk.否定句______ ______ the book on the desk.16.His bike was bought yesterday. 就划线部分提问_______ ______ was bought yesterday17.She does morning exercisesvery well.就划线部分提问 _______ isyour mother19.She has to stay at home.改为一般疑问句_______ she _______ to stayat home.20.Tom has lunch at school every day. 改为一般疑问句_______ Tom______ lunch at school every day. 21、I am 48kg. ______ ______ are you22. Lisa is sad. ______does Lisa ______ 23. Can you draw pictures 改肯定句24This is a basketball. 改为复数句25She is my mother. 就划线部分提问26There is an orange and four rulers on the table. 同义句27Tom plays soccer every day. 否定句28Can you swim 否定句1. Mary often watches TV after school. 否定句2. He wrote a letter yesterday evening. 一般疑问句3. “What is he doing ” “ He ______________ fly a kite.”4. Tom has four bikes. 划线部分提问5. My father is very well. 划线部分提问6. There are some apples in the bag. 否定句1.That is a red car. 变复数句子2.She likes reading English books. 变否定句3. Mike has lunch at school. 变一般疑问句4. The dress is very beautiful. 变感叹句5. There are fifteen books on the desk. 划线部分提问6. You can’t make faces in class. 变祈使句7. Put the book on the floor. 变否定句8. He has a beautiful bike. 变一般疑问句9. She is a good girl. 变感叹句 10. 他正在屋里唱歌.. 汉译英11. He wrote a letter yesterday. 变一般疑问句12. She often watches TV after school. 变否定句13. 他的钢笔比她的漂亮..汉译英用所给动词的适当形式填空..1My sister often _______ her homework at home. do 2You must_______ to bed now. go3He is _________ in the room. sing 4Is she ________ the window now clean5May I ________ the door open 6She is ________ in Room Two. dance7He often _________ up late on Sundays. get 8My father usually ________ TV at night. watch9Mary can __________ books by herself. read 10Sam _________in the pool. swim1. He is ________ read a book now.2. My sister often _________ go to school at 7: 00.3. Mary can _________ ride a bike.4. Did you _________ swim in a pool yesterday5. She _________ sing now.6. What _______ you _______ do next Saturday7. Tom ___________ not do his homework yesterday.8. Look. She _______________ dance over there.9. In China; spring___________ begin in February. 10. May I __________ ride the bike按要求写单词thin比较级 smaller 反义词 buy同音词knows 同音词have过去式sing过去式teach第三人称单数 hobby复数 left反义词let’s完全形式用适当的人称代词填空1This is _______ I book; that is ___________ she. 2These are ___________ they flowers.3________ she brother is six; but ______ I is seven. 4There are many apples in __________ you bag.。
一般将来时专项练习(含答案)1.There will XXX.2.Charlie won't work here next month.3.He is very busy this week。
but he will be free next week.4.There is going to be a dolphin show in the XXX.5.Are you going to be free tomorrow。
No。
I will be free the day after tomorrow.6.Mother will give me a nice present on my next birthday.7.No。
please don't.8.I will get it for you at once.9.Will there be a concert next Saturday?10.If they come。
we will have a meeting.11.He will give her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.12.He will write to us as soon as he gets there.13.He will come back in three days.14.If it doesn't rain tomorrow。
we'll go roller-skating.15.They won't go.16.Who will we go XXX?17.We will do the work this way next time.18.Tomorrow。
he plans to fly a kite in the open air first and then go boating in the park。
一般将来时总结班别 ________ 姓名___________ 学号_____________将来时结构一: Be going to1.陈述句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他例:Tom is going to go to the park.造句: 2 否定句:主语+be +not+going to +动词原形+其他要注意be 动词与not 的缩写: I ’m not ,aren ’t ,isn ’t例:He isn ’t going to play football.造句:3.一般疑问句: be+主语+ going to +动词原形+其他例:Is she going to play the suona?造句:4. 特殊疑问句(wh 词:What Who When Where Why How)特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动词原形+其他What are you going to do?造句:将来时结构二:will1.陈述句:主语+will+动词原形+其他例:I will go to the park.2.例:He won ’t go to school tomorrow.造句:3.一般疑问句:Will +主语+动词原形+其他例:Will he go to the park?造句:5. 特殊疑问句(wh 词:What Who When Where Why How)Wh 词+will+主语+动词原形+其他What will you do?造句:一般将来时专项练习一、选择1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school.A. swimmingB. go swimmigC.swamD. are swimming2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing.A. will goesB. goesC. are going toD.are going3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.A. is going to makeingB. are makingC. will makeD. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_________ Chemistry next year?A. will studyB. studyC. studiesD. studying5. ( ) ___will go there next Sunday?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose6. ( ) Mary______ English next year.A. will learnB. will to learnC. are going to learn.D. learns7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.A. goingB. goC. goesD. went8. ( ) Will you ____ me at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar next week.A. am going to playB. are going to playC. will playsD. play10. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song ?A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing二、把下列句子改为否定句:1.Lily is going to fly kites tomorrow.________________________________________________2.We are going to draw pictures.________________________________________________3.They will watch TV.________________________________________________4.I will go to the park.________________________________________________5.It will rain.________________________________________________三、把下列句子改为一般疑问句:(Yes/No问句)1.Lily is going to fly kites tomorrow.________________________________________________2.We are going to draw pictures.________________________________________________3.They will watch TV.________________________________________________4.I will go to the park.________________________________________________5.It will rain.________________________________________________四、填空,用动词的正确形式!1.My brother _________ (go) to Shanghai next week.2.Mary ____________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.3.David ___________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4.I__________ (make) a plan for English study in three days.5.Who ___________ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?6.___________ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?7.We ___________ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.8.Mike _____________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow .三、阅读理解. (请用完整的句子回答)Kate and John are going to have a picnic. They are going to eat athalf past twelve. Kate wants to eat a hamburger. She likes hamburgers very much. But John doesn’t like hamburgers. He like colas. He wants to drink two colas.1.What are Kate and John going to do?____________________________________________________2.When are they going to eat ?____________________________________________________3.What does Kate want to eat?____________________________________________________4.Does John like hamburgers?____________________________________________________5.How many colas does John want to drink?_________________________________________________五、写作(一)请写写你下周的活动安排,不少于五句话。
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________(二)请简单描述以下四个地方明天的天气情况,不少于五句话。
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________。