综合英语(三)试卷3

国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案（课程ID：01876，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）一、词汇（Vocabulary）为下列各项选择最佳答案。

Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目1、I （）the reasons for your anxiety, Mr Brown.【A】：appoint【B】：appreciate【C】：applaud【D】：approach答案：B题目2、It was a （）for them to have all these visitors sitting around in the shop.【A】：assistance【B】：numeracy【C】：nuisance【D】：resistance答案：C题目3、Our course will help you get over your （）and develop self-confidence.【A】：curiosity【B】：fever【C】：nervousness【D】：excellence答案：C题目4、Sometimes during banquets, they would （）the tables and among the guests who were eating.【A】：calm down【B】：glide over【C】：break in【D】：turn over答案：B题目5、Ted's leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to （）his dog.【A】：take after【B】：make use of【C】：take care of【D】：take off答案：C二、语法（Grammar）为下列各项选择最佳答案。

综合英语三试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The word "elaborate" in the context means _______.A. to make more complexB. to make more detailedC. to make more simpleD. to make more abstract答案：B2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She was _______ a deep sleep when the phone rang.- The book was _______ the table.A. in; onB. at; onC. in; atD. at; in答案：A3. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.- Despite the heavy rain, they continued to work _______.A. regardlessB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1[Text about the importance of environmental protection]4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of environmental protection.B. The importance of environmental protection.C. The causes of environmental degradation.D. The effects of environmental degradation.答案：B5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a measure to protect the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees.C. Using public transportation.D. Burning more fossil fuels.答案：DPassage 2[Text about the benefits of regular exercise]6. What does the author suggest is the best way to stay healthy?A. Eating a balanced diet.B. Taking vitamins.C. Engaging in regular exercise.D. Visiting the doctor frequently.答案：C7. What is the relationship between regular exercise and mental health according to the passage?A. It has no effect.B. It can improve mental health.C. It can worsen mental health.D. The relationship is unclear.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）[A story about overcoming challenges]8. In the story, the protagonist faces a significant challenge. What is it?A. Financial difficulties.B. Health issues.C. A natural disaster.D. A personal relationship crisis.[根据上下文填写]答案：[根据上下文填写]9. How does the protagonist overcome the challenge?A. By seeking help from others.B. By relying on their own strength.C. By ignoring the problem.D. By giving up.答案：B四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences into English.10. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

（387）北京理工大学远程教育学院2018-2019学年第一学期《综合英语》期末试卷（模拟试卷3）校外学习中心学号姓名成绩考试方式：闭卷答题要求：一、第一至第四部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上（从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端，不要超出方框两端，浓度盖过字母底色）.第五、六部分的翻译和写作写在末尾页，并在相应处填写考生信息.考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸.二、机读卡填写方法：远程学生直接用签字笔或圆珠笔把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内，再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框.函授学生第一位先填"0"，然后填写14位学号.非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者，答题卡将无法读出而显示0分.请仔细填涂个人信息并核对！Part I：Reading Comprehension（2*15= 30）Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis. It’s the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.There’s only one problem with the cliche (套话).It isn’t true.“In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago,”Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined. The vast bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift “can be exciting, rather than terrifying”.Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth. They break routines, because “autopilot is death”. They choose purpose over happiness一having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. They give priority to relationships, as careers often recede(逐渐淡化).Life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy. Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making. Your identity has been formed; you’ve built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.Karl Barth described midlife precisely this way. At middle age, he wrote, “the sowing is behind; now is the time to reap. The run has been taken; now is the time to leap. Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.”The middle-aged person, Barth continued, can see death in the distance, but moves with a “measured haste”to get big new things done while there is still time.What Barth wrote decades ago is even truer today. People are healthy and energetic longer. We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74. A longer lifespan ischanging the narrative structure of life itself. What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.1.What does the author think of the phrase “midlife crisis”？A) It has led to a lot of debate. B) It is widely acknowledged.C) It is no longer fashionable. D) It misrepresents real life.2.How does Barbara Hagerty view midlife?A) It may be the beginning of a crisis.B) It can be a new phase of one’s life.C) It can be terrifying for the unprepared.D)It may see old-age diseases approaching.3.How is midlife pictured in the book Life Reimagined?A) It can be quite rose.B) It can be burdensome.C) It undergoes radical transformation.D) It makes for the best part of one’s life.4.According to Karl Barth, midlife is the time_______.A) to relax B) to matureC) to harvest D) to reflect5.What does the author say about midlife today?A) It is more meaningful than other stages of life.B) It is likely to change the narrative of one’s life,C) It is more important to those with a longer lifespan.D)It is likely to be a critical turning point in one’s life.Passage 2In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs”that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,”says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modem characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.”Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world,”says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still endure. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.6.Why do people in many cultures prize the egg?A) It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.B) It is their major source of protein in winter.C) It can easily be made into a work of art.D) It can bring wealth and honor to them.7.What do we learn about the decorated “eggs”in Russia?A) They are shaped like jewel cases.B) They are cherished by the rich.C) They are heavily painted in red.D) They are favored as a form of art.8.Why have contemporary artists continued the egg art tradition?A) Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.B) Eggs have an oval shape appealing to artists.C) Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.D) Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.9.Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?A) She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.B) She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.C) She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.D) She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.10.What do we learn from the passage about egg-painting?A) It originated in the eastern part of Europe.B) It has a history of over two thousand years.C) It is the most time-honored form of fancy art.D) It is especially favored as a church decoration.Passage 3The Urbanization —migration away from the suburbs to the city center —will be the biggest real estate trend in 2015, according to a new report.The report says America’s urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walkability and transit-oriented development makingcities like New York and San Francisco so successful.As smaller cities copy the model of these “24-hour cities，’’tfiore affordable versions of these places will be created. The report refers to this as the coming of the “18-hour city，”，and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are “positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.”Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America’s largest population group, Millennials (千禧一代)，will continue to put off buying a house. Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.This trend will continue into the 2020s, the report projects. After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents，footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.Another issue affecting real estate in the coming year will be America’s failing infrastructure. Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.The report’s writers state that America’s failure to invest in infrastructure impacts not only the health of the real-estate market, but also our ability to remain globally competitive.Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate “upcycle”and improving economy. Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a “good to excellent”expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015. While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real- estate “bubble,”the report’s writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.11. According to the new report, real estate development in 2015 will witness_______ .A) an accelerating speedB) a shift to city centersC) a new focus on small citiesD) an ever-increasing demand12. What characterizes “24-hour cities”like New York?A) People can live without private cars.B) People are generally more competitive.C) People can enjoy services around the clock.D) People are in harmony with the environment.13. Why are Millennials reluctant to buy a house?A) They can only afford small apartments.B) The house prices are currently too high.C) Their parents' bad experience still haunts them.D) They feel attached to the suburban environment.14. What might hinder real estate development in the U.S.?A) The continuing economic recession in the country.B) The lack of confidence on the part of investors.C) The fierce global competition.D) The worsening infrastructure.15. How do most of the respondents in the survey feel about the U.S. real-estate market in 2015?A) Pessimistic. B) Hopeful.C) Cautious. D) Uncertain.Part II: Vocabulary and Structure（2*10=20）Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. If you insist on doing that, please take me into____.A. thinkB.thinkingC. thoughtD. consideration17. The letters PTA ____ parent-teacher association.A. stand forB.call forC. reach forD. care for18. On ____ side of the street were standing young boys and girls to welcome the President.A. bothB.twoC. eitherD. every19. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ____ all their time.A. takes awayB.takes inC. takes overD. takes up20. The ___ of blood always makes him sick.A. sightB.viewC. lookD. form21. None of us knew how the change had come______.A. acrossB.aboutC. overD. down22. The price of fish is ______ during the Spring FestivalA. expensiveB.highC. valuableD. dear23. He offered to ______ her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB.helpC. showD. borrow24. Do you mind if I ______ the mistakes in your report?A. pick upB.put upC. call outD. point out25- They told me it would be cheap but ______ it cost me nearly $ 500.A. in generalB.in a wordC. in detailD. in factPart III: Cloze (2*10=20)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In August 2000, I walked onto the campus of Illinois State University (ISU) as a simple, quiet girl from a small rural town. There were more freshmen here than the population of my 26 hometown. Standing by myself, I was all of a sudden 27 by strangers from various backgrounds. I was 28 with this place and, for the first time in my life, I felt 29 .Over time, I realized that everybody around 30 the same. The strangers soon became friends, and the campus turned into one where I found 31. Before I knew it, ISU became my “ 32 ” away from home.Throughout the four years, I learned a lot I had not learnt from my 33 . I realized that you cannot 34 late Thursday night and still pass you Friday exam; that pizza three times a day will gain the 3515 pounds.26. A. noted B. entire C. former D. vague27. A. puzzled B. supported C. surrounded D. discovered28. A. satisfied B. surprised C. frightened D. unfamiliar29. A. alone B. excited C. scared D. delighted30. A. imagined B. experienced C. believed D. remained31. A. loneliness B. difficulty C. peace D. comfort32. A. home B. gift C. purpose D. apartment33. A. books B. parents C. hometown D. teachers34. A. sit up B. stay out C. work hard D. rest easy35. A. freshman B. university C. family D. friendsPart IV: Translation (30)Directions: In this part there is a passage consisting of 8 sentences in Chinese. You should translate it into English. Be sure to write clearly on the Answer Sheet.黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。

中央民族大学《综合英语（三）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized2、______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination. A．To discover B．Discovering C．Discovered D．Having been discovered3、––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served4、______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A．Weighed B．Weighing C．It weighed D．To weigh5、Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. A．won’t get B．didn’t getC．wouldn’t get D．wouldn’t have got6、—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days．—Recent pressure at work may ____ his behavior．A．account for B．call for C．change for D．stand for 7、We have already discussed this plan _____, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A．at length B．at random C．at ease D．at best8、Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A．took up B．made upC．looked up D．turned up9、I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A．arbitrary B．reasonable C．mechanical D．conventional10、It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

人教版2020年七年级英语下册：单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)含答案姓名：分数：听力部分(25分)一、听力。

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

(5分)1.M：Do you usually go to school by bus，Kate？W：No，I usually walk to school.But sometimes I go to school by bike.2.M：Hey，Gina.How far is it from your home to school？W：I'm not sure...About fifteen kilometers.3.W：How long does it take you to get to school every morning？M：It takes me about twenty minutes.4.W：Does Jenny always take the subway to school，Mike？M：No，she always takes the bus.But Bill and I do.5.W：We have an English party this evening.M：What time is the party？Is it at 7：20？W：No，it's at 7：40.(A)1.How does Kate usually go to school？A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.(C)2.How far is it from Gina's home to school？A.About thirteen kilometers.B.About fourteen kilometers.C.About fifteen kilometers.(A)3.How long does it take the boy to get to school？A.About twenty minutes.B.About thirty minutes.C.About forty minutes.(C)4.Who takes the bus to school？A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Jenny.(C)5.What time is the English party？A.At 7：10 p.m.B.At 7：20 p.m.C.At 7：40 p.m.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

华南师大附中 2021 届高三综合测试（三）英语试题注意事项：满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟1.答卷前，请务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡和答卷上。

2.选择题在选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节, 满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A1.According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?A.Donate the profits to the people in need.B.Help consumers purchase their favorite products.C.Give away something extra when a product is sold.D.Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2.How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?A.Confident.B. Proud.C. Generous.D. Energetic.3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To invite businesses to B1G1.B.To promote the products B1G1 sells.C.To describe the gifts B1G1 gives.D.To introduce the activities B1G1 involves.B“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle!”Cigarette ends are everywhere—littering our streets and beaches—and for decades they’ve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking, but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging, between 2000 and 2014, global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as trash. Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways, cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment. “It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute aliter of water,” Terra Cycle founder, Tom Szaky, said. “Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food.”So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? Terra Cycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these, Terra Cycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They’re now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get companies to provide money for the process. And so far, it’s working.“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle,” communications director of Terra Cycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with t he amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”4.What does Terra Cycle intend to do?A.Search for recyclable materials for use.B.Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C.Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D.Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.5.The underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.rubbishB. poisonC. disasterD. ruin6.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The effective use of cigarette ends.B.The process of recycling cigarette ends.C.The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D.The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.7.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that .A.there is more and more waste to be recycledB.it is difficult for Terra Cycle to recycle everythingC.Terra Cycle is trying to meet the challenge of new wasteD.Terra Cycle has successfully recycled a large amount of wasteCRats and other animals need to be highly tuned to social signals from others so that they can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid. To find out if this extends to non-living beings, Loleh Quinn at the University of California, San Diego, and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.They housed eight adult rats with two types of robotic rat --- one social and one asocial---for 5 days. The robots rats were quite minimalist, resembling a chunkier version of a computer mouse with wheels---to move around and colorful markings.During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape. Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.Next, the researchers trapped the robots in cages and gave the rats the opportunity to release them by pressing a lever.Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one. This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being. They may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviours like communal exploring and playing. This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design. The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels. “We’d assumed we’d have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn’t necessary,” says Janet Wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.The finding shows how sensitive rats are to social cues, even when they come from basic robots. Similarly, children tend to treat robots as if they are fellow beings, even when they display only simple social signals. “We humans seem to be fascinated by robots, and it turns out other animals are too,” says Wiles.8.Quinn and her colleagues conducted a test to see if rats can .A.send out warning messages to their fellowB.distinguish a friendly rat from a hostile oneC.attain sociable traits through special trainingD.pick up social signals from non-living rats9.What did the asocial robot do during the experiment?A.It followed the social robot.B.It played with some toys.C.It moved around alone.D.It set the trapped rats free.10.According to Quinn, the rats released the social robot because they_ .A.tried to practice a means of escapeB.expected it to do the same in returnC.wanted to display their intelligenceD.considered that an interesting game11.It can be learned from the text that .A.rats are more sensitive to social cues than expectedB.rats are more socially active than other animalsC.rats behave differently from children in socializingD.rats appear to be adaptable to new surroundingsDYou’ve probably heard that brick-and-mortar retail(实体零售) is in trouble. Even industry giants are closing hundreds of stores. Given retail’s gradual change to mobile and e-commerce, you may be wondering. What will retail look like in the future? Nobody knows. But here are a few things you can expect to see based on current technology.Ultrafast delivery is coming. Today, the normal practice is two-day delivery. But if you’ve been paying attention, you know that’s changing. In fact, a surprisingly high 25% of consumers said that they would abandon their orders if one-day delivery wasn’t avail able. Of course, that’s just the beginning. Two-hour delivery is coming in the foreseeable future, and Amazon has already been trying 30-minute delivery.Your kitchen will resupply itself. You won’t have to worry about running out of essentials like coffee, pet food or snacks because your containers will sense stock levels and replace those items without you having to lift a finger. No more waking up to find your coffee store is empty or last-minute trips to the grocery store because you forgot to buy pet food.Know exactly what’s in stock and where. Have you ever gone to a store hoping to buy something, only to learn that they were out of stock? A new feature from Google Home allows people to ask Google Assistant to find in-stock products at the closeststo re. For example: “Google, where can I find the Nintendo Switch console?” An assistant will tell you how many stores have it right then and how close they are. Of course, it isn’t currently available for all stores in all locations, but you can already see a future when it has become standard.Convenience, experience, and options---retail will take on a new look.12.How does the author develop the passage?A.By arguing and debating.B.By asking and answering.C.By analyzing and commenting.D.By comparing and concluding.13.What can we know from Paragraph 2?A.Consumers can’t get their orders in one day now.B.Superfast delivery has widely been used now.C.The delivery will be in two days in the future.D.It is possible to deliver goods within two hours in the future.14.According to the passage, what will happen in the future?A.Shopping will be more convenient and effective.B.Industrial giants will rule the whole retail trade.C.Retail will disappear gradually.D.People will ask Google Assistant to purchase goods.15.What’s probably the best title of the passage?A.How Will We Run the Retail Trade in the Future?B.How Will New Technology Change the World?C.What Will Retail Be Like in the Future?D.What Benefits Will High-tech Bring in the Future?阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

分类整合测试卷(三)情景交际与短文填空(考试时间: 60分钟满分: 120分) 一、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话, 填序号。

(有选项多余) (20分)Grandma: Yes. Come and have a look.Sarah: How old was she in this photo?Grandma: ________Sarah: Did she have short hair then?Grandma: ________Sarah: What was Mum good at?Grandma: ________Sarah: Wow, what a beautiful dress!Grandma: ________Sarah: Can I have this photo, please?Grandma: ________A: My uncle is a fisherman.B: ________A: He works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day.B: I see. ________ By ship?A: No. He works on a ship. But he goes to work by bike. ________B: Great! It’s good for the environment.A: Yes, that’s true. ________ He has a very healthy life.B: What are you going to do this weekend?A: ________Would you like to join us?B: Really? Id love to.A:B: I was on a farm near Star Lake with my classmates.A: ________B: We planted some trees and watered them.A: Planted trees? Why? It was not Arbor Day (植树节) .B: You know, it was 22nd April. ________ We wanted to do something for our Earth.A: You’re great. ________ I should learn from you. I’m going there this Sunday. ________B: My uncle drives his car there every weekend. You can go with him.A: That’s a good idea! Thank you.(D)A. I learned a lot about them on the Internet.B. I like skiing very much. Shall we go and watch the games about skiing together?C. There are two. They are Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games.D. Usually the Summer Olympic Games have more sports than the Winter Olympic Games.E. The first modern Olympic Games were in Greece in 1896.Milan is going to hold the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. Tom and his father are talking about it.Tom: Dad, I can’t wait to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.Dad: Me too. How did you learn about Olympic Games?Tom: ________Dad: Really? When were the first modern Olympic Games?Tom: ________Dad: How many kinds of Olympic Games are there?Tom: ________Dad: Great! What are the differences (不同) between them?Tom: ________Dad: Well done, my boy! What games are you going to watch?Tom: ________Dad: Sure. That sounds great!二、看图完成对话。

Network Education College, BLCU《综合英语（III）》模拟试卷三注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

1.Multiple Choice . (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Gold rings and necklaces symbolize, ____, wealth.A. on the other handB. in this wayC. to some degre eD. up to now2. This is not an economical way to get more water，____, it is very expensive.A. or elseB. on the contrary shortC. on the other hand3. You should try to____your ambition and be more realistic.A. restrainB. reserveC. retainD. replace4. The reason for the traffic accident was____one of the drivers lost control of his car.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. because5. The rescue workers searched every room of the house trying to find any survivors but in vain. What does “in vain” mean in this sentence?A. with successB. in delightC. on purposeD. without success6. Joe is not good at sports, but when it____mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes on toC. comes up toD. comes around to7. In his lecture Prof Smith____a wide range of subjects.A. coveredB. expressedC. releasedD. revealed8. There is a fully____health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A. installedB. equippedC. providedD. projected9. He made a ____to set up a new school every year for the children in the countryside.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve10. This medicine will____your sore throat.A. freeB. refreshC. releaseD. relieve11. Our company decided to ____the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. destroyB. resistC. assumeD. cancel12. His face____with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.A. contractedB. was twistedC. was twinkledD. twisted13. The increase in debt ____ the expansion of the project.A. made upB. taken upC. resulted inD. resulted from14. The matter will be ____to the committee next Monday.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned overD. turned out15. It is not much use____our defeat____the weather.A. preventing ....fromB. keeping ...fromC. placing the responsibility ...onD. raising...from16. There was still no news about her lost daughter after months, and her horror____.A. added upB. added toC. multipliedD. multiplying17. ____his homework, he began to practice the piano.A. Have finishedB. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. Having finished18. ____, a minor illness can lead to a total loss of eyesight.A. If leaving it untreatedB. If left untreatedC. If not treating itD. If it does not leave treated19. The long-term interests of the whole nation on these reforms, without which we cannot overcome the present backwardness of our production technology and management____.A. If leaving it untreatedB. If left untreatedC. If not treating itD. If it does not leave treated20. Screaming is not an appropriate____response to the situation.A. exuberantB. expectedC. uniqueD. suitable21. We have two____courses, surrender or death.A. alterationB. alternativeC. alternateD. altercation22. His pale face____that he is ill.A. meansB. refersC. indicatesD. suggests23. Paul never learned a foreign language, ____.A. he doesn’t think he has toB. nor does he think he has toC. neither he thinks he has toD. he thinks he has not to either24. When are you going to marry and____?A. to be settled downB. settle downC. to be lived downD. live down25. As a result of his hard work, he has gained____to the Beijing University.A. admissionB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward26. New water wells encouraged people near the wells__ .A. to be settled downB. to settle downC. to be lived downD. to live down27. ____, the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the nation.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. As young are theyD. Young although they are28. This old song____me of my English teacher who comes from Ireland.A. refreshesB. brings to mindC. remindsD. stimulates29. The spokesman of the company refused to enlarge and ____ the matter.A. revealB. concentrate onC. deal withD. give more comments on30. It is____to take plenty of water when traveling in the desert.A. primaryB. incredibleC. inadequateD. indispensableII. Cloze . (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thusthe efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.31. _A. Just whenB. WhileC. Soon afterD. Before32. _A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. being given33. _A. gatherB. spreadC. carryD. bring34. _A. reasonB. causeC. problemD. purpose35. _A. makeB. publishC. knowD. write36. _A. anotherB. otherC. one anotherD. the other37. _A. HoweverB. AndC. ThereforeD. So38. _A. valueB. ratioC. rateD. speed39. _A. spreadB. passedC. printedD. completed40. _A. informB. be informedC. to be informedD. informed41. _A. entertainB. encourageC. educateD. edit42. _A. onB. throughC. withD. of43. _A. formsB. existenceC. contentsD. purpose44. _A. tries to coverB. manages to coverC. fails to coverD. succeeds in45. _A. sourceB. originC. courseD. finance46. _A. wayB. meansC. chanceD. success47. _A. measuresB. measuredC. Is measuredD. was measured48. _A. somewhatB. littleC. muchD. something49. _A. offeringB. offeredC. which offeredD. to be offered50. _A. byB. withC. atD. aboutIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.The place of the child in society has varied for thousands of years and has been affected bydifferent cultures and religions. In ancient times unwanted children were occasionally abandoned, put to death, exploited, or offered for religious sacrifices, and in any event a large percentage of them didn’t survive their physically hazardous existence to achieve maturity. In Western civilization within the last few hundred years, there have been many changes in attitude toward the young. In agricultural Europe , and later with the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the children of the poor worked long hours for little or no pay, and there was no public concern for their safety or welfare. Punishment could be brutal and severe, and sometimes religious passions were expressed violently with a view toward saving the child's soul.By the eighteenth century the harsh, deterministic, doctrinaire methods began to show some change. Society slowly accorded children a role of more importance. Books were written expressly for them and gradually laws were passed for their protection.In the past few decades parents have become more attentive to the needs of their children. Better health care is available and education is no longer reserved for a limited few. With so many now able to go to college, many educators feel that we have too many students and too few competent scholars. Some say the pendulum in child rearing has swung so far toward permissiveness that many children are growing up alienated from society and with no respect for law or parental authority.The tendency today is for teachers and parents to emphasize individual responsibility and to stress that educational goals for students should be tailored to their chosen vocations rather than provide a generalized higher education.51. What does the article say about children?A. They have always been the hope of mankind.;B. In certain periods of history no one cared about them.;C. In the mid-eighteenth century western attitudes toward children began to change.;D. There were laws barring child labor during the industrial revolution. 52. What does the article say about children in ancient times?A. They were often cruelly beaten.;B. At times they were used as sacrificialofferings.;C. People who didn't want children usually murdered them.;D. Though they were abused or neglected by their parents, children survived to adulthoodwith little difficulty.53. What changes have occurred in the past few decades with regard to the child's place in society?A. Child raising hasbecomemore permissive.;B. Public health care has improved somuch that children now need no particular health care.;C. Children are becoming more intelligent.;D. Children are becoming more respectfultoward their parents.54. What is the present trend in child discipline and education?A. Giving as many young people as possible a popular generalized college education.; B . Creating more regimentation of the individual.; C. Teaching children to conform to rigorous rules.;D. Emphasizing individual responsibility. 55. Implied, but not directly stated, is the followingA. Methods used to treat children in the past were worse than those at present.;B. There are laws passed for protection of children.;C. Parents pay more attention to the needs of their children.;D. Many books have been written for children.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions (志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore, you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.56. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A. w ill follow their interests and ambition; B . like to visit every employer’s office; C. can make an arrangement for an interview; D. will surely get a chance to improveposition57. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A. understand the application form of the company;B. improve your writing skills;C. make a decision on the basis of your own desire;D. get a job related to your education 58. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A. a letter of application;B. a letter for an interview ;C. an application form;D. a resume59. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______. A. present position and income; B. ability in letter writing; C. background and experience; D. decision to apply for the job60. What may be the best title for this passage?A. How to Complete a Job Application Form;B. An Introduction to Job-seeking Situations;C. An Attempt to Find Better Jobs;D. Writing Skills Help Job-seekingWhat do we mean by a satisfactory standard of living? Obviously, it must include the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and shelter. To get these necessities on regular basis, a person must have a reliable income. But we have other needs which would probably also be included as basic, such as health and education facilities.We may think of all of these as our needs. Yet most of us would be far from satisfied if we had nothing more than these which are supplied for us. We all enjoy extra income to spend on things like books, sports or hobbies. Sometimes we save some of this extra income to pay for future expense of this type on holidays. So we must add our wants to our basic needs. Our standard of living is the degree, to which these needs and wants are satisfied.But as time goes on, what we think of as our basic needs changes. Twenty years ago a television would have been a luxury, and still is in many countries now. Even now we cannot say it is a need in the same sense as food, clothing and shelter. Yet if most of the people of a country have one, it comes to be accepted as a need. It is possible therefore to have food, clothing and shelter and still be poor by the standards of our own society.61. What we need in life is divided into _________ according to this article.A. the basic necessities and luxury;B. many kinds of need such as food, clothing and houses;C. f our groups the basic necessities, luxury, reliable income and future expense;D. the basic necessities and reliable income 62. A person who gets the basic necessities must _______ according to the writer.A. have a reliable income;B. learn how to please his manager;C. finish his work ahead the time;D. get a good education63. We all enjoy ____.A. having only reliable income.B. havin g reliable income and extra income.C. having nothing more than food and clothing.D. having nothing more than reliable income. 64. With time going on,A. a luxury may change into a need which most people want to get.;B. the basic needs are getting smaller and smaller.;C. a luxury and the basic needs can be exchanged.; D . the basic needs can be changed into a luxury. 65. If most of the people of a country have a television, weA. can say the television is a need in the same sense as food and clothing and shelter.;B. can say the television must be in the basic necessities.;C. cannot say the television is in the basic necessities.;D. can say every family must have one.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.66. In the shaken state of mind and knowing he must face his hostess, Uncle dressed hurriedly and stated down the stairs outside the guest room.他在脑中颤了一下，知道他必须要面对他的女主人，叔叔匆忙穿戴好，站在会客室外的楼梯下。