关于语法一般将来时三年级英语练习题加讲解
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三下一般将来时定义:在将来发生的动作或状态。
主要有两种结构:1、will do …2、be going to do一、will do 形式,更偏重强调必然性①肯定:主语+ will do …I´ll (play) the piano.she will (play) the drum.(他们)(将要) do magic tricks.②否定:主语+ will not do/wont' do …I (will not) dance.(他) (will not) (play) the drum.(我们) (will not) (go) to school tomorrow.③一般疑问句:Will you(he/she/they/dad等)do…?Yes, I will.No,I won't.(will) Dad (drive) us there?Yes, will.(will) he (kiss) his mum?No, he .(will) she (give) her mum a big hug?Yes, will.(will) your mum (get) gifts on Mother's Day?Yes, .④特殊疑问句:What will you do on Children's Day?'ll (sing) a song.What will (他) do tomorrow?'ll (go) to the zoo.What will you do Shanshan?On Monday, 'll (游泳).二、be going to do 形式,打算、计划做某事,强调计划性①肯定:主语+ be going to doI (go) to make a card.We going to (plant) trees.Mum going to pick up litter.②否定:主语+ be not going to doWe are visit the Great Wall in Shanhaiguan.一般将来时专项练习1、I’m planning to have a picnic tomorrow, but the weather report says, “It will __________.” ()A.be sunny B.rain C.windy2、We are going ______ Amy together. ()A.to meet B.meets C.meeting3、They _________ a party next weekend. ()A.have B.will have C.had4、—Do you like Tim’s song? ()—Yes, I do. He has a good _______.A.sound B.voice C.noise5、The girl will give her mum a big hug on Mother’s Day. ()A.B.6、She will ______ at home and ______ stories. ()A.take; write B.stay; write C.stay; take7、Does Sam like red?______A.Yes, he doesn't B.No, he does. C.Yes, he does.8、___________ is in March. ()A.Mother’s Day B.Tree Planting Day9、Will your mother go to see her mum _______ (on / in) Mother’s Day?10、Lingling and her parents are ing to see _______ (we / us).11、Remember to _______ (take / takes) your books to school.12、Will you _______ (take / stay) football lesson?13、They are p________ trees on the hill now. (植树)14、选出正确的答句。
(完整版)英语将来时态讲解、练习、答案将来时表示法一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示“将来”的句式很多,常用的句式及用法归纳如下:一、be going to+动词原形(专题与will的区别)1.这种结构表示主体现在打算在最近或将来要做某事。
这种打算往往是事先考虑好的。
如:My brother is going to learn English next year. 我哥哥准备明年学英语。
I am going to meet Tom at the station at six. 我六点钟要到火车站去接汤姆。
2.这种结构还可以表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为非常可能即将发生某事。
如:Look at these black clouds——it is going to rain. 看这些乌云——要下雨了。
I’m afraid I’m going to have a bad cold. 恐怕我要得重感冒了。
注意:1. 如果be going to后接的是形容词或副词(there)时,其后应加上be,然后再接形容词或副词。
如:I’m going to be busy this Sunday. 这个星期天我很忙2. there be句型也可用于这种句型中,但there不能和have连用。
如:There is going to be an English film this evening. 今天晚上有一场英文电影。
二、shall/ will+动词原形。
在书面语中,第一人称常用shall, 但在口语中,所有人称都可用will.1.will/ shall均可表示单纯的将来。
如:The radio says it willbe cloudy tomorrow. 收音机报道明天多云。
2.表示预料中将要发生的动作或情况。
如:You’ll feel better after having this medicine.吃了这药,你就会感到好些的。
般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择一般将来时1.—Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting thisafternoon .Don't you forget it! —Ok, I .A.won't B.don't C.will D.do【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—戈登先生要求我提醒他今天下午要开会。
你千万别忘记了!—好的,我不会忘记的。
根据句意说明使用否定式,而且是说明的以后的事情,要使用将来时。
故A 正确。
考点:考查时态2.If my brother doesn 't go to the evening p a r t y.,A.neither do I B.I will either C.either willI D.nor will I【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句:句意:如果我弟弟不去晚会,我也不去。
Neither/Nor+ 倒装句,表示“⋯也不是”,因为if 条件句用一般现在时,代替一般将来时,所以主句是一般将来时,选D。
考点:考查倒装句3.--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn 't a boy any more.--I think it _____________________________________________ ' s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ________________ for dinner. A.will come B.comes C.has come D.would come【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:给他提姆买个手机怎么样?毕竟他不再是个孩子了。
我认为是必要的,因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来吃饭。
三年级英语一般将来时标志词练习题20题含答案解析1.We will go to the park _____.A.tomorrowB.yesterdayst week答案解析:A。
“tomorrow”是一般将来时的标志词,表示明天。
“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,表示昨天。
“last week”也是一般过去时的标志词,表示上周。
2.She _____ visit her grandparents next week.A.isB.willC.was答案解析:B。
“will”是一般将来时的标志词,后面跟动词原形。
“is”后面不能直接跟动词原形。
“was”是一般过去时的标志词。
3.I _____ do my homework soon.A.amB.willC.do答案解析:B。
“will”与“soon”搭配,表示很快就做某事,是一般将来时。
“am”后面不能直接跟动词原形。
“do”在这里不符合一般将来时的结构。
4.They _____ play football tomorrow afternoon.B.willC.were答案解析:B。
“tomorrow afternoon”是一般将来时的标志词,“will”后面跟动词原形。
“are”后面不能直接跟动词原形。
“were”是一般过去时的标志词。
5.My mother _____ buy a new dress next month.A.willB.isC.does答案解析:A。
“next month”是一般将来时的标志词,“will”后面跟动词原形。
“is”后面不能直接跟动词原形。
“does”是一般现在时的标志词。
6.We _____ have a picnic this weekend.A.areB.willC.were答案解析:B。
“this weekend”是一般将来时的标志词,“will”后面跟动词原形。
“are”后面不能直接跟动词原形。
三年级英语一般将来时标志词练习题40题含答案解析1.We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. “be going to” is a sign of future tense. What does “be going to” mean?A.willB.isC.areD.am答案解析:A。
“be going to”表示“将要”,和“will”意思相近。
B、C、D选项分别是“是”的不同形式,不符合题意。
2.I will go to the park this weekend. What does “will” mean?A.canB.mayC.be going toD.shall答案解析:C。
“will”表示“将要”,和“be going to”意思相近。
A 选项“can”表示“能”;B 选项“may”表示“可能”;D 选项“shall”通常用于第一人称疑问句中表示征求意见,均不符合题意。
3.She is going to visit her grandparents next week. What is the sign of future tense in this sentence?A.is going toB.visitC.grandparentsD.next week答案解析:A。
“is going to”是一般将来时的标志词。
B 选项“visit”是动词“拜访”;C 选项“grandparents”是“祖父母”;D 选项“next week”表示将来的时间,但不是标志词。
4.We will have a party on Sunday. What is the meaning of “will have”?A.hadB.haveC.is havingD.are going to have答案解析:D。
“will have”表示“将要举办”,和“are going to have”意思相近。
三年级英语一般将来时语法讲解及习题一、概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构①be going to + do②will+ do三、否定句在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。
如:I’m going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.I will go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.→I will not/won't go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.四、一般疑问句be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Ar e you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况下,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who如:I’m going to New York soon.→Who’s going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。
What如:My father is going towatch a racewith me thisafternoon.→What is your father going to do wi th you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候。
When如:She’s going to go to bedat nine.→When is she goingto bed?六、同义句be going to = will 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow.= I will go swimming tomorrow.练习:填空。
小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1.一般将来时有两种构成形式:(1)主语+shall/will+do(2)主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法1.(1)主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will用法的也是有点区别的(1)只用will不用be going to的情况:①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will+do主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do疑问词+be+主语+going to+do一般将来时练习题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)一、一般将来时的含义:表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语:tomorrow(明天)、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year(明年)、next month(下个月)in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构:(1) will/shall+动词原形(will not =won’t)(will 各种人称均可用,shall 只能用于第一人称)1)肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原型...如:I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2)否定句:主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如:I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如:Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗?Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.如:Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答:No,主语+will+not.如:No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如:What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么?What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么?(2) be going to+动词原形1)肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原型...如:I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
三年级英语一般将来时标志词练习题20题含答案解析1.We are going to have a picnic in the park tomorrow. “be going to” means _____.A.nowB.yesterdayC.tomorrow答案解析:C。
“be going to”表示将来,tomorrow是明天,也是将来的时间;now是现在;yesterday是昨天。
2.The cat will play with the ball later. “will” shows _____.A.pastB.presentC.future答案解析:C。
“will”表示将来,future是未来;past是过去;present 是现在。
3.The children are going to swim in the pool this afternoon. “be going to” tells us about _____.A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrow答案解析:A。
this afternoon是今天下午,也就是今天,“be going to”表示将来,和今天有关;yesterday是昨天;tomorrow是明天。
4.The dog will bark at the stranger soon. “will” indicates _____.B.beforeC.in a minute答案解析:C。
“will”表示将来,in a minute是一会儿之后,是将来的时间;now是现在;before是在……之前。
5.We are going to watch a movie tonight. “be going to” is for _____.A.pastB.presentC.future答案解析:C。
“be going to”表示将来,future是未来;past是过去;present是现在。
三年级英语一般将来时标志词练习题20题(带答案)1. We are going to the park _____.A. yesterdayB. todayC. tomorrow答案:C。
解析:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
“tomorrow”的意思是明天,是一般将来时的标志词,表示这个动作还没有发生,是将来要做的事情。
而“yesterday”是昨天,表示过去的时间,“today”是今天,都不符合一般将来时的要求。
2. She will play football _____.A. last SundayB. next SundayC. every Sunday答案:B。
解析:“next Sunday”是下周日的意思,是一般将来时的标志词,说明这个动作还没有发生,是将来会做的事情。
“last Sunday”是上周日,表示过去的时间,“every Sunday”表示每个周日,是一般现在时表示经常发生的动作的时间状语。
3. My mother _____ buy some fruits _____.A. will, yesterdayB. is going to, tomorrowC. was, today答案:B。
解析:一般将来时的结构有“will+动词原形”和“be goingto+动词原形”。
“tomorrow”是明天,是一般将来时的标志词。
“yesterday”是昨天,用于一般过去时,“was”是一般过去时的be动词形式,不符合句子要求。
4. They _____ have a party _____.A. are, last nightB. will, next weekC. were, this week答案:B。
解析:“next week”是下周的意思,是一般将来时的标志词,表示动作还没有发生,将要发生在下周。
“last night”是昨晚,用于一般过去时,“were”是一般过去时的be动词形式,不适合这个句子。
关于语法一般将来时三年级英语练习题加讲解
一、概念
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构
①be going to + do
②will+ do
三、否定句
在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。
如:
I’m going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.
→I’m not going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.
I will go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.
→I will not/won't go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.
四、一般疑问句
be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
如:
We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况下,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who 如:
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon?
2. 问干什么。
What 如:
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father goi ng to do with you this afternoon?
3. 问什么时候。
When 如:
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
六、同义句
be going to = will 如:
I am going to go swimming tomorrow.
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习:
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I _______ _______ _______ ha*e a picnic with my friends.
I _______ ha*e a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ next Monday? I _______ _______ _______ play basketball.
What _______ you do next Monday? I _______ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_______ your mother _______ _______ go shopping this _______? Yes, she _______ . She _______ _______ _______ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy _______ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go _______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_______ _______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she _______ _______ _______ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We _______ (ha*e) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _______ she _______ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects.
16. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (pick) apples on a farm. What _______ (do) next Sunday? I _______
(milk) cows.
17. Mary _______ (*isit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao _______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. Da*id _______ (gi*e) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I _______ (plan) for my study now
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