英语必修一unit1词汇练习_人教版新课标
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高中英语必修1 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语(必修)1Book 1 Unit 1名词teenager /'ti:n eidʒə/ n. 十几岁的青少年partner /'pɑ:tnə/ n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙动词dislike /dis'laik/ n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶disagree /disə'ɡri:/ vi. 不同意ignore /iɡ'nɔ:/ vt. 不理睬;忽视recover /ri'kʌvə/ vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得suffer /'sʌfə/ vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历concern /kən'sə:n/ vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定(& adj)平静的pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装形容词dusty /'dʌsti/ adj. 积满灰尘的entire /in'taiə/ adj. 整个的;完全的grateful /'ɡreitful/ adj. 感激的;表示谢意的upset :[ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的;松开的副词entirely /in'taiəli/ adv. 完全地短语be concerned about 关心;挂念calm (…) down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来in order to 为了……on purpose 故意go through 经历;经受fall in love 相爱;爱上no longer / not … any longer 不再……get along with 与……相处;进展get/be tired of 对……厌烦suffer from 遭受;患病add up 合计set down 记下;放下;登记a series of 一连串的;一系列;不适的vt. (upset,upset) 使不安;使心烦adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的have got to 不得不;必须n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系△ survey /'sə:vei/ n. 调查;测验walk the dog 遛狗series /'siəri:z/ n. 连续;系列;一套outdoors /'aut'dɔ:z/ adv. 在户外;在野外dusk /dʌsk/ n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder /'θʌndə/ vi. 打雷;雷鸣n. 雷;雷声;全部的;全然地;整个地power /pauə/ n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain /'kə:tən/ n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布人settle /'setl/ vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决△ loneline ss /'ləunlinis/ n. 孤单;寂寞highway /'haiwei/ n. 公路;大路;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase /'su:tkeis/ n. 手提箱;衣箱overcoat /'əuvəkəut/ n. 大衣;外套△ gossip /'ɡɔsip/ vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈exactly /iɡ'zæktli/ adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地join in 参加;加入tip /tip/ n. 揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒△ secondly /'sekəndli/ adv. 第二;其次swap /swɔp/ vt. 交换item /'aitəm/ n. 项目;条款Book 1 Unit 2△ subway /'sʌbwei/ n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator /'eliveitə/ n. 电梯;升降机petrol /'petrəl/ n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas /ɡæs/ n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official /ə'fiʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage /'vɔiidʒ/ n. 航行;航海△ conquer /'kɔŋkə/ vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native /'neitiv/ adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人△ Amy /'eimi/ n. 艾米(女名)come up 走近;上来;提出apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actually /'æktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上;事实上AD 公元base /beis/ vt. 以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual /'ɡrædʒuəl/ adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually /'grædʒuəli/ adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish /'deiniʃ/ n. 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的△ enrich /in'ritʃ/ vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary /və'kæbjuləri/ n. 词汇;词汇量;词表△ Shakespeare /ʃeikspiə/ 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)make use of 利用;使用spelling /'speliŋ/ n. 拼写;拼法△ Samuel Johnson /'sæmjuəl 'dʒɔnsn/塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△ Noah Webster/'nəuə 'webstə/ 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter /'lætə/ adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity /ai'dentəti/ n. 本身;本体;身份fluent /'flu:ənt/ adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently /'flu:əntlɪ/ adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore /siŋə'pɔ:/ n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia /mə'leiziə/ n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的frequent /'fri:kwənt/ adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently /'fri:kwəntli/ adv. 常常;频繁地usage /'ju:sidʒ/ n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command /kə'mɑ:nd/ n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握request /ri'kwest/ n. & vt. 请求;要求△ dialect/'daiəlekt/ n. 方言expression /ik'spreʃn/ n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern /mid'westən/ adj. 中西部的;有中西部特性的African /'æfrikən/ adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish /'spæniʃ/ adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern /'i:stən/ adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern /sauθ'i:stən/ adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern /nɔ:θ'westən/ adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize /'rekəɡnaiz/ vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry /'lɔri/ n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△ Lori /'lɔri/ n. 罗丽(女名)△ Houston /'hju:stən/ n.休斯敦(美国城市)△ Texas /'teksəs/ n.得克萨斯州(美国州名)accent /'æksənt/ n. 口音;腔调;重音△ Buford /'bju:fəd/ n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△ Lester /'lestə/ n.莱斯特(姓氏;男名)△ catfish /'kætfiʃ/ n. 鲶鱼lightning /'laitniŋ/ n. 闪电straight /streit/ adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的block /blɔk/ n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab /kæb/ n. 出租车Book 1 Unit 3journal /'dʒə:nl/ n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. 运送;运输/træn'spɔ:t/ vt. 运输;运送prefer /pri'fə:/ vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage /disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ/ n. 不利条件;不便之处fare /fεə/ n. 费用△ route /ru:t/ n. 路线;路途△ Mekong /mi:'kɔŋ/ n. 湄公河flow /fləu/ vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade /pə'sweid/ vt. 说服;劝说cycle /'saikl/ vi. 骑自行车graduate /'ɡrædʒueit/ vi. 毕业/'ɡrædʒuət/ n. 大学毕业生finally /'fainəli/ adv. 最后;终于schedule /'ʃədju:əl, 'skedʒuəl/ n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间fond /fɔnd/ adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming /'ʃɔ:t'kʌmiŋ/ n. 缺点stubborn /'stʌbən/ adj. 顽固的;固执的organize /'ɔ:ɡənaiz/ vt. 组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念△ detail /'di:teil, di'tei l/ n. 细节;详情△ source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源;水源determine /di'tə:min/ vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined /di'tə:mind/ adj. 坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey /'dʒə:ni/ n. 旅行;旅程altitude /'æltitju:d/ n. 海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步△ at las /'ætləs/ n. 地图;地图集△ glacier /'ɡlæsiə; 'ɡleiʃə/ n. 冰河;冰川△ rapids /ræpidz/ n. 急流valley /'væli/ n. (山)谷;流域△ waterfall /'wɔ:təfɔ:l/ n. 瀑布pace /peis/ vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend /bend/ n. 弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰△ meander /mi'ændə/ n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△ delta /'deltə/ n. 三角洲attitude /'ætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度;看法△ Qomolangma /tʃəumə'luŋmə/ n.珠穆朗玛峰boil /bɔil/ vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast /'fɔ:kɑ:st/ n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel /'pɑ:sl/ n. 小包;包裹insurance /in'ʃuərəns/ n. 保险wool /wul/ n. 羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常reliable /ri'laiəbl/ adj. 可信赖的;可靠的view /vju:/ n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑△ yak /jæk/ n. 牦牛pillow /'piləu/ n. 枕头;枕垫midnight /'midnait/ n. 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame /fleim/ n. 火焰;光芒;热情beneath /bi'ni:θ/ prep. 在……下面△Laos /laus/ n.老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian /'lauʃiən/ n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple /'templ/ n. 庙宇;寺庙cave /keiv/ n. 洞穴;地窖Book 1 Unit 4 earthquake /'ə:θkweik/ n. 地震quake /kweik/ n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well /wel/ n. 井△ crack /kræk/ n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂△ smelly /'smeli/ adj. 发臭的;有臭味的△ farmyard /'fɑ:mjɑ:d/ n. 农场;农家pipe /paip/ n. 管;导管burst /bə:st/ vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million /'miljən/ n. 百万event /i'vent/ n. 事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation /'neiʃən/ n. 民族;国家;国民canal /kə'næl/ n. 运河;水道steam /sti:m/ n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt /də:t/ n. 污垢;泥土ruin /'ru:in/ n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering /'sʌfəriŋ/ n. 苦难;痛苦extreme /ik'stri:m/ adj. 极度的injure /'indʒə/ vt. 损害;伤害△ survivor /sə'vaivə/ n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy /di'strɔi/ vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭brick /brik/ n. 砖;砖块dam /dæm/ n. 水坝;堰堤track /træk/ n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹useless /'ju:slis/ adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的shock /ʃɔk/ vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt. 援救;营救trap /træp/ vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity /i lek'trisəti/ n. 电;电流;电学disaster /di'zɑ:stə/ n. 灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury /'beri/ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine /main/ n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner /main/ n. 矿工shelter /'ʃeltə/ n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title /'taitl/ n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ n. 记者bar /bɑ:/ n. 条;棒;条状物damage /'dæmidʒ/ n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten /'fraitən/ vt. 使惊吓;吓唬frightened /'fraitnd/ adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightening /'fraitəniŋ/ adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation /kənɡrætʃu'leiʃən/ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n. 裁判员;法官vt. 断定;判断;判决sincerely /sin'siəli/ adv. 真诚地;真挚地express /ik'spres/ vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递outline /'autlain/ n. 要点;大纲;轮廓headline /'hedlain/ n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist /'saiklist/ n. 骑自行车的人Book 1 Unit 5△Nelson Mandela /'nelsn mæn'delə/纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality /'kwɔləti/ n. 质量;品质;性质△ warm-hearted /wɔ:m 'ha:tid/ adj. 热心肠的mean /mi:n/ adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active /'æktiv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的generous /'dʒenərəs/ adj. 慷慨的;大方的△ easy-going /i:zi:'gəuiŋ/ adj. 随和的;温和宽容的self /self/ n. 自我;自身selfish /'selfiʃ/ adj. 自私的selfless /'selflis/ adj. 无私的;忘我的selflessly /'selflisli/ adv. 无私地;忘我地devote /di'vəut/ vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于devoted /di'vəutid/ adj. 忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale /'wiljəm 'tindl/威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible /'baibl/ n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune /'nɔ:mən bə'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△ invader/in'veidə/ n. 侵略者found /faund/ vt. 建立;建设republic /ri'pʌblik/ n. 共和国;共和政体principle /'prinsəpl/ n. 法则;原则;原理△ nationalism /'næʃnəlizəm/ n. 民族主义;国家主义△ li velihood /'laivlihud/ n. 生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi /məu'hændəs 'gændi/莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖) peaceful /'pi:sful/ adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的△ giant /'dʒaiənt/ adj. 巨大的;庞大的△ leap /li:p/ n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind /mæn'kaind/ n. 人类lawyer /'lɔ:jə/ n. 律师guidance /'ɡaidəns/ n. 指导;领导legal /'li:ɡl/ adj. 法律的;依照法律的fee /fi:/ n. 费(会费;学费等);酬金△passbook /'pɑ:s buk/ n.南非共和国有色人种的身证△Johannesburg /dʒəu'hænisbə:g/ n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work 失业hopeful /'həupful/ adj. 有希望的△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年;青年时期league /li:ɡ/ n. 同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League青年团stage /steidʒ/ n. 舞台;阶段;时期vote /vəut/ vt. & vi. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决attack /ə'tæk/ vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击violence /'vaiələns/ n. 暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal /'i:kwəl/ adj. 相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中willing /'wiliŋ/ adj. 乐意的;自愿的unfair /ʌn'fεə/ adj. 不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于△ quote /kwəut/ n. 引用语;语录△ release/ri'li:s/ vt. 释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△ Robben Island /'rɔbən 'ailənd/ 罗本岛escape /i'skeip/ vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket /'blæŋkit/ n. 毛毯;毯子educate /'edʒukeit/ vt. 教育;训练educated /'edʒukeitid/ adj. 受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg /beɡ/ vi. 请求;乞求relative /'relətiv/ n. 亲戚;亲属terror /'terə/ n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty /'kru:əlti/ n. 残忍;残酷reward /ri'wɔ:d/ n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏△Transkei /træns 'kai/ n. 特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up 设立;建立sentence /'sentəns/ vt. 判决;宣判be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)anti- /前缀/ 反;抗;阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)president /'prezidənt/ n. 总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Prize /nəu'bel 'pi:s 'praiz/诺贝尔和平奖opinion /ə'pinjən/ n. 意见;看法;主张。
高一(上)英语必修一Unit1 Friendship基础词汇巩固一.词性转换1. ignore vt. ________ n.2. German adj. __________n.3. power n. _________ adj.4. dusty adj. __________ n.5. recover v. __________n.6. exactly adv. ___________adj.7. dislike n.&vt. _________(反义词);unlike _________; likely ___________.8. disagree vi. ____________ n . ___________(反义词);9. entire adj. ___________ adv. 10. settle v. __________n. ___________n. 二.单词填空1. The business is owned by two _________(合伙人)2. Before the __________(幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on stage.3. When his wife died, he was very ____________(孤单)4.He had broad shoulders and____________(强有力的)arms.5.He used to smoke a _________(小包) of cigarettes a day.6. He wants a job that will let him work o_________.7. The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 i___________.8. The phone rang, but she i______________ it.9. It took a long time for him to r____________ from a bad cold.10. It was e____________ my own fault.11. The boy's poor health c_____________ his parents.12. She helped the child l__________ the laces of his shoes(鞋带).13.That's e______________ what I expected.14. Put on your o________. It is quite cold outside.15. I am g___________ to have you help me repair the house.三.选择词组填空1.I__________________watching television; let's go for a walk.2.We started early ______________ arrive before dark.3.The country has _______________ too many wars.4. They are going to ____________ the singing.5. She _______________ your safety, you should come back earlier next time.6. She often ______________ headaches.7. Although I am a new comer, I __________________my classmates very well.8. I didn't do it ________________. It was an accident.9. ___________3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.10. I have ________________everything that the teacher said.四.单项选择1.I have to __________all the books before the exams.A. go throughB. go overC. go upD. go out2. His illness _________ the family’s trouble.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. are added to3. As far as I am_________, I agree with what you said.A. concerningB. concernedC. facedD. known4. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that5. We have been getting _______ our students since we came to this school.A. along wellB. along well withC. well along withD. well with6. Don’t ______in the exam.A. calmB. cheatC. listD. ignore7. _________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.A. JoinB. Join inC. Take partD. Add up8. Holiday is coming. Students are busy _______ their things in the suitcase.A. pack upB. packing upC. packing offD. pack into9. ________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?A. PutB. SetC. WriteD. Take10. I t is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.A. removeB. recoverC. replaceD. reduce五.句子翻译1. 请冷静,他不是故意这样做的。
Book 1Unit 1 Friendship1.add vt./viadd up sth. =add sth. up 把…加起来add to sth. 增添、加某事物add…to…把…加到…里add up to=amount to 共计,总计①If you ____ 5_____3 you will get 8.②This bad weather ________ our difficulties.③His whole school education _______________ no more than one year.2.point n./v.There is no point (in)doing sth. 做…没用,无意义at/on the point of …就要…的时候point at/to…指向…point sth. at/ towards sb./ th①我们正要离开这时你们来了。
We were __________________ leavingwhen you came.②我们赢(输)了5分。
We won (lost) the game ____ 5 _________③Can you tell us the main _______ of the story?④“That’s the man who did it,” she said, ________________ me.⑤The robber _______a gun ________ the bank clerk.3.i nteresting 和interested 辨析interesting : 有趣的,引起兴趣的(指物)interested:感兴趣的(指人)①She offered an ________ piece of news.②I’m not ________ at music.4.break – broke – broken①cost-②beat-③become-④bring-⑤fly-5.★get/have sth done 使某事被做①We must get that machine ________.(repair)②My hair is too long, I’m going to have my hair________.(cut)6.upset adj. 心烦意乱的 v. 使不安,打乱①He was upset over her illness.②It upset her that nobody had told him.7.ignore v. 忽视,不理睬①Ignore the child if he misbehaves and he’ll stop soon.8. calm v.(使)平静,镇定 adj.平静的,镇定的calm down 使平静①Although she was frightened, she ________(保持冷静).(keep)②The boy was crying, so his mother gave him some candies to _____him ________.9. concernvt./n.be concerned about/for 关心as concerns=concerning (prep.)关于as/so far as…be concerned 就…而言concerned adj. 有关的,担心的①就英语而言,他是我们班最好的_______________________________, he is first in our class.②I am living in school, and mother _____________________me.③He doesn’t bother about things that don’t ____________ him.④Present at the meeting were leading members of the departments____________.⑤This book deals with questions _________Anti-Japanese War.8.reason n.+ for/to do sth. for the reason of….①This is the reason ____he explained to me just now.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. about which②The reason _ he is late is _ there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why; whyB. because; thatC. that; becauseD. why; that③Give your reason _____changing the plan.9.go through sth.经历忍受或遭受…;被正式通过或接受;仔细检查;(书)发行次数;用光或消耗…get through 穿过;(使)通过;使(读)完;接通①Two months later, the law _________________.②I rang you several times but couldn’t ______________.③I have ____________ all my pockets but I can’t find my keys.④The dictionary has ____________________ ten editions.⑤When you _____________ with your work, let’s go out.10.share v/nLet Tom play with your toys as well, Clare---you must learn to__A. supportB. careC. spareD. shareCulture refers to a group or community ___we share common experiences that shape the way we understand the world.A. with whichB. thatC. whichD. what我不得不与家里人共用一个浴室。
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修⼀unit1知识点讲解及练习单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另⼀个⾃我。
⼀、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of ⼀系列grow\be crazy about 对…⼗分狂热;⼗分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…⽆关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face⾯对⾯Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单⼆、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. ⼼烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担⼼,关注;(利害)关系[重点⽤法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于;⾄于;就……⽽⾔be concerned about 关⼼be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3. settle vt. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家⼈已定居加拿⼤。
精品文档精心整理
词汇归纳
School life
a really big challenge 一项巨大的挑战
sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)
choose extra-curricular activities 选择一些课外活动
find a way to improve on my own 找到一个让自己提高的方法
keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学
be well prepared for university 为未来上大学做好充分准备
make a workable schedule 制作一个可行的时间表
concentrate on school and family life 集中精力在学校和家庭生活上
feel lonely after school 放学后感到孤独
get used to being responsible for习惯于对……负责
focus on 特别关注;集中
Interests and hobbies
choose what you like 选择你喜欢的
join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部
prefer…to… 喜欢……多于……
have a lot of fun 有很多乐趣
be attracted to computer games and the online world 被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引be addicted to… 对……很入迷
encourage your friend to try new hobbies 鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好
精品文档可编辑的精品文档。
Book1 Unit1一、根据括号里所给单词、单词首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
1.It is a little difficult to c_______ someone down when he or she is excited.2.I would be g_________ if you could give me some help3.For him, this will be an __________(entire) new job, so he isn’t sure of it.4.True friends always s_____________ their sadness and happiness with each other.5.By now, he has formed the h_____________ of doing some reading before going to bed.6.Parents are always c______________ much about their children.7.I had moved several times before I decided to s___________ in China.8.I tried to tell her but she __________ (不理睬)me.9.He is ___________(患有)from sadness.10.He has a lot of _________ (权力)over the people in his team.11.Children like to play ____________ (在户外)12.Today, _________(青少年)and their parents often don’t agree on many thing.13.Tom was very ___________(心烦的)because he failed the exam.14.Mike had a heavy cold, but has completely __________ (痊愈)after several days’ rest.15.My trousers are a bit ________ (松的)for me.16.If you _______(agree),you should speak your own idea.17.The bottle of wine was ___________(hide)behind a pile of books.18.We are asked to learn about some ____________(communicate)skills in this unit.19.The ________ (upset) news made her rather upset.20.Her _________ (ignore) upset me.21.Look. Your desk is ________(dust). Why not clean it right now?二、根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。
必修一Unit 1 FriendshipII.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文:你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗?比如倾诉你的感情和思想。
【注释: whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts是定语从句,修饰限定先行词a friend,而whom是关系代词作to的宾语,用来指代前面的先行词friend; 从句中运用了tell sth. to sb.意思为:告诉某人某事;like your deepest feelings and thoughts并列列举出了everything的部分内容,也可用such as替换like,表示“比如”。
】Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 译文:你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢,还是担心你的朋友不理解你所经历的呢?【注释:第一个or紧紧承接上文,与上文构成选择关系;第二个or用来连接两个并列谓语“would laugh at you和would not understand what you are going through”,表示选择关系,其中的“what you are going through”为understand的宾语从句;laugh at嘲笑;go through经历,检查,练习,遭受,完成。
】Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend.译文:安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况,所以她交了最好的朋友。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 词汇练习(有答案)Unit 1 XXX Life Vocabulary ExercisePart 1: Spelling1.Since his parents died early。
he had to earn his own living when he was a XXX.2.XXX on whether or not to accept the offer.3.The article is good in content。
only it's a bit wordy.4.Our XXX.5.They are trying to think of a XXX.6.Tom and Mike now help in a local XXX.7.XXX to stay at home rather than go out last weekend.8.Read the table of contents carefully before you begin a book.9.She has learned to make XXX since she was a little girl.10.In fact。
XXX.Part 2: Rewrite1.As a XXX。
he had to support himself after XXX.2.XXX about whether or not to accept the offer.3.The article has good content。
but it's a bit verbose.4.XXX is due to the XXX.5.XXX.6.Tom and Mike volunteer at a local hospital three days a week.7.XXX at home over going out last weekend.8.Make sure to read the table of contents before starting a book.9.She has been making XXX since she was young.XXX。
高中英语必修一单词训练对应教材:新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1题型:每部分10个单词,1;配对英英释义:2,用所给的10个单词的适当形式填空Unit 1 (一)一.Matching Words with Definitions( ) 1.a young person between the ages of 13 and 19( ) 2. a new or difficult task that tests somebody’s ability and skill/ toquestion whether something is true,accurate or legal( ) 3.offer to help or work without pay/ someone who offers to do something without being forced or not paid for what they do ( ) 4. a discussion in which people or groups state different opinions abouta subject/ to discuss a subject formally when you are trying to makea decision or find a solution( ) 5.choose sth. Rather than sth. Else; like sth. better( ) 6. happy and satisfied with your life( ) 7. an act of moving from one place to another/ a group of peoplewho share the same ideas or beliefs and who work togetherto achieve a particular aim( ) 8. . right for a particular purpose, person,or situation( ) 9. to make someone feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand( ) 10. the act of spelling words correctly or the ability to do this 二.Sentence CompletionUsing the words provided, complete each item below with the correct form.1.are not allowed to stay out late at night.2.My classmates like going on a picnic at the weekends, but I readingat home.3.Sue works as a in the orphanage during holidays.4.I didn’t come here to have a ; I was here to solve the problem .5.Not with her old car and the bad traffic, Salina now rides a bike for trips into the city centre.6.A snail is very slow in its .7.This movie is not for young children; it contains too many violence scenes. .8.Online games allow players from all over the world to and fight against each other .9.I always “Australia” with “Austria”. their spellings are so similar to each other .10.Jessica is very in because it is her native tongue.Keys: 一:1.teenager 2.challenge 3. volunteer 4. debate 5. prefer 6. content 7. movement 8. suitable 9. confuse 10 fluent二,1.Teenagers 2.prefer 3.volunteer 4..debate 5.content 6.movement 7. suitable 8.challenge 9.confuse 10. fluentUnit 1 (二)二.Matching Words with Definitions( ) 1.to obtain a degree from a college or university/someone who hasfinished their studies at a high school, college or university ( ) 2. to advise someone that they should do something( ) 3.to move forward( ) 4. more of something, in addition to the usual or standard amount ornumber( ) 5. easy to notice or understand( ) 6. to stop doing something/to leave a job or school permanently ( ) 7. be able to be blamed for something that has happened ( ) 8. a plan of what someone is going to do and when they are doingto do it( ) 9.someone whose job is to be in charge of a newspaper or magazine/someone whose job is to edit books and documents( ) 10. an exciting, unusual and sometimes dangerous experience 三.Sentence CompletionUsing the words provided, complete each item below with the correct form.11.Can you me some new books on space travel.12.My wife and I are of the same school. We went to the same school. .13.Before I could another step, the kitten ran away and hid into the bush .14.Li Fei has been doing a part-time job to earn some cash; he needs more money to support his family .15.Bella’s eye's were red. It was that she had been crying.16.The doctor told Jason that he had to smoking due to his bad health condition.17.You’ve got to be for your own action. Don’t blame anyone else .18.8.Let me check my . How about next Wednesday?19.My sister is an for a local newspaper.20.Granpa was telling the of Robinson Crusoe on the desert island and the kids were totally spellbound.Keys: 一:1.graduate 2. recommend 3. advance 4. extra 5. obvious 6. quit 7.responsible 8. schedule 9 editor 10. adventure二,1.recommend 2.graduate s 3.advance4..4. extra 5. obvious 6. quit 7.responsible 8. schedule 9 editor 10. adventures。
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer(1)n志愿者,义务工作者;自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. (2)vi&vt 自愿(做某事),自告奋勇做某事。
常用搭配:volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……;自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展:volunteer to do sth近义表达:offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的;主动的;志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地;主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论,争论,讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt (尤指正式)辩论,讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事讨论:debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言,预告,预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……(It 做形式主语,that 引导的从句为真正的主语)The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展:predictable 预见的;可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言,预测make a prediction 做预言,做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____(额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人),5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你收到朋友李磊的信,他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课,在学习数学方面有些困难,以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。
unit 1 friendship词汇解说1、 survey n. 检查,概括;v. 丈量,检查;surveyor n.丈量员,检察员(1). make a survey of sth.检查(2). survey sth. 检查,评论,检查survey the equipment 检查设施Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan.近来的民心测试显示大部分检核对象赞同这项计划。
b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami.州长查察了海啸惹起的损坏状况。
2、 add v.增加,增加addition n.附带物additional adj.附带的add up sth 把加起来add sth to sth 把加到add to sth = increase 增加了。
相当于increase 或 raise.add up to 共计;总合add in 包含 ;算进in addition to除以外e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。
The bad weather added to our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk.它增补说他对会商很满意。
e.g. Shall I add your name to the list?我能够把你的名字写进名单吗?A new wing was added to the building.这座大楼新添了一座边房。
point n.重点,尖端,含义;v. 指出pointless adj.无心义的,无益的(1). come to the point of到了地步to the point of达到的程度be on the point of doing正要做There is no point in没必需/没意义做boiling point沸点. point at 指向非好心地用手指某人point to 指向表示指针指向、凭证表示、建筑物的朝向等e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房屋面向海洋。
Unit 1 Teenage life 词汇练习题一、单词拼写(一)1. Since his parents died early, he had to earn his own living when he was a ___________ (青少年).2. We had a heated ________________ (辩论) on whether or not to accept the offer.3. The article is good in ____________ (内容), only it's a bit wordy.4. Our climate gets warmer and warmer because of ___________ (温室) effect.5. They are trying to think of a ______________ (合适的) place for picnic.6. Tom and Mike now help in a local hospital as __________ (志愿者) three days a week.7. He _____________ (较喜欢) to stay at home rather than go out last weekend8. Read the ______________ (目录) carefully before you begin a book.9. She has learned to make ___________ (芭蕾舞) clothes for herself since she was a little girl10. ______________ (事实上), I don't agree with your opinion.(二)1. He should be ____________ (负责) for his own actions.2. I’ve been learning English for ten years and I speak __________ (流利) English.3. Martha ___________ (毕业) from senior high school two years ago.4. She signed up for ____________ (高等) maths last term.5. There is no simple ____________ (解决办法) to this problem.6. He has read many of the major works of ____________ (文学).7. I asked for an ___________ (额外的)day to finish the work because it can't be finished in a day8. It's not easy to _____________ (停止,戒掉) smoking cigarettes.9. The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of _________ (工作计划).10. All copy must be printed and sent to the ____________ (编辑) by Friday morning.11. I'm totally ______________ (糊涂的). Could you explain that again?12. I have been _____________ (建议) to go to a big city to find a better job.13. The students began to discuss the ____________ (话题) of travelling.14. _____________ (显而易见),the students should get well prepared for15.I like to __________ (挑战)myself。
英语必修一unit1词汇练习
一、单词拼写
1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际)。
2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her
a lot.
3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.
4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.
5. He was punished by the school because of his c________in the exam.
6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.
7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.
8. It‘s quite n_________ for
a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.
9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?
10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.
一、1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers
7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling
二、选词填空。
face to face, list, concern about, go through ,share ,reason, suffer, point ,habit ,add up
1. Every time he __________ the figures人物, he gets a different answer.
2. They are ___________ with
a new problem which they must solve at once.
3. I am not in the ___________ of going to see a film in the day.
4. She ____________ all the things she had to buy.
5. What are the _____________ to look for when you are buying a new computer.
6. She just suddenly left without giving any_____________.
7. We _____________ the cost
of the meal.
8. Mr. Zhang ____________
heavy loses in the accident.
9. She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.
10. She thinks only of
herself, she never
______________ other people.
二、1. adds up 2. face to face 3.
habit 4. listed 5. points 6.
reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself
about \ with
三、短语翻译
1. 努力去做某事____________
2. 根据 _______
3. 对……很狂热_______
4. 度假_________________
5. 关心__________________
6. 镇定下来_______________
7. 与……相处得好\不好
____________________
三、1. Make an effort to do sth.
2. according to
3. be crazy about
4. on holiday
5. be concerned about
6. calm
down 7. get on \ along well \ b adly with….
二、.词语辨析
1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】
ignore 通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。
neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。
overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不
见。
2. cheat / fool 【解释】
cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人,骗取人的钱等。
fool “愚弄”,指利用人缺乏常识,心理脆弱来欺骗人。
3. calm / quiet / silent / still calm 天气、水、水面(表风平浪静);(指人时)表示镇定自如。
quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”,侧重没有响声,没有噪音和没有动静。
指人时侧重性格温和,文静。
silent 表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”,常常表示人不爱说话,沉默无
语。
still “不动的”,指人时侧重一动不动,;指物时指完全没有声音,突出静止不动。
4. join / join in / take part in / attend 【解释】
join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等
join in 表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb. (in sth.) 表(和某人一起)做某事take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝
等attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂
三.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. ignore vt. 忽
视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍
晚dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗
的
3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加
additional adj. 添加的;附加的
参考答案:
Unit 1:
一、 1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers
7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling
二、 1. adds up 2. face to face 3. habit 4. listed 5. points 6. reason 7. shared
8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself about \ with
三、1. Make an effort to do sth. 2. according to 3. be crazy about 4. on holiday
5. be concerned about
6. calm down
7. get on \ along well \ badly with….。