最新人教版英语八年级上册Unit 4语法小结
- 格式:doc
- 大小:24.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
2024人教版英语八年上册Unit4固定短语具体用法讲义一、Unit4固定短语具体用法:1. movie theater:表示“电影院”,例如:Let's go to the movie theater to watch a movie.(我们去电影院看电影吧。
)2. close to…:意思是“离……近”,如:My home is close to the school.(我家离学校很近。
)3. clothes store:指“服装店”,例如:There is a new clothes store in the mall.(商场里有一家新的服装店。
)4. in town:译为“在镇上”,如:There are many shops and restaurants in town.(镇上有很多商店和餐馆。
)5. so far:表示“到目前为止”,如:So far, everything is going well.(到目前为止,一切都很顺利。
)6. 10 minutes by bus:意思是“坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程”,例如:The library is 10 minutes by bus from here.(图书馆离这儿坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程。
)7. talent show:指“才艺表演”,例如:We watched a talent show last night.(昨晚我们看了一场才艺表演。
)8. in mon:译为“共同;共有”,如:They have nothing in mon.(他们没有什么共同之处。
)9. around the world:意思是“世界各地;全世界”,例如:People from around the world e to visit this famous museum.(世界各地的人都来参观这个著名的博物馆。
)10. more and more…:表示“越来越……”,如:The city is being more and more beautiful.(这座城市变得越来越美丽。
人教版八年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 4 What's the best movie theater?Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. so far 到目前为止;迄今为止2. no problem没什么;别客气3. not…at all一点也不4. close to… 离……近5. in town 在镇上6. clothes store 服装店7. radio station 广播电台重点句型1. What's the best movie theater to go to?可去的最好的电影院是什么?2. How do you like it so far?迄今为止,你觉得它怎么样?3. How far is it from your home? 它离你家有多远?4. Which is the worst clothes store in town? 镇上最差的服装店是哪家?5. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。
Section B (1a-Self Check)重点短语1. have…in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同2. all kinds of 各种各样的3. be up to 由……决定4. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)5. for example 例如6. take…seriously 认真对待……7. play a role发挥作用;有影响8. come true 实现9. talent show 才艺表演10. get more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎11. and so on等等重点句型1. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
2014八年级上Unit4 What’s the best movie theater重点单词:comfortable service seat pretty screenmagician close beautifully worst winnerCheaply prize choose everybody carefullyPoor reporter seriously comfortably giveworse crowded重点短语so far comfortable seats have...in common close to homebig screens all kinds of radio stations be up totake...seriously play a role talented dancer make upfor example重点句型1. What’s the best movie theater to go to2. It has the worst service.3. What do you think of 970 AM’s up to you to decide.think that the lives of the performers are made up.语法: 形容词和副词的最高级用法。
1. comfortable 使人舒服的;舒适的 ; 反义词uncomfortableI think Red Star Cinema is the most comfortable movie theater.2.close: be close to..The church is close to the school.She is very close to her father.If you close your eyes, you can’t see anything.3.Choose 动词:选择; choice名词。
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?重要知识点讲解Section A_Grammar Focus_Section B_综合Section A一、询问对方认为某物怎样的句型How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样?It's fantastic.非常好。
[点拨]"How do you like+某物?"用于询问对方认为某物怎样。
该句的同义表达为:"What do you think of...?"如:-How do you like Chinese food?=What do you think of Chinese food?你认为中国食物如何?-I like it very much.我非常喜欢。
二、形容词、副词的最高级(1)[点拨]形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事之间的比较,表示“最……”。
句中常有表示比较范围的介词of或in;of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的名词或代词;in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
形容词、副词的最高级构词规则如下:1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,在后面加-est;clean-cleanest;clever-cleverest;narrow-narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,在原级后加-st;large-largest;nice-nicest3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,加-est;big-biggest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i.加-est;easy-easiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加most;beautiful-most beautiful;different-most different注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用.(2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常".不规则变化的形容词、副词的最高级:good-best ;well-bestbad-worst ;ill-worstold-oldest/eldestmany/much-most little-leastfar-farthest/furthestGrammar Focus一、询问对方做某事最好去哪个地方的句型-What's the best movie theater to go to? 最好去哪个电影院看电影呢?-Town Cinema.It's the cloest to home.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.镇上影院,离家最近,并且你可以在那很快买到票。
Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?重要短语1.---What’s the best movie theater to go to ?可以去的最好的电影院是哪个?--- Town Cinema.(1)It has the biggest screens. 它有最大的屏幕。
(2)It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒适的座位。
= You can sit the most comfortably there.(3)It has the best sound. 它有最好的音质。
(4)It has the newest movies.它有最新的电影。
=You can see the newest movies there.(5)It has the cheapest tickets. 它有最便宜的票。
=You can buy tickets the most cheaply.(6)It has the shortest waiting time. 它有最短的等待时间。
= You can buy tickets the most quickly.你可以最快地买到票。
(7)It has the best service. 它有最好的服务。
(8)It is the closest to my home.它离我家是最近的。
(be close to...离.....近)(9)It is the most popular .它是最受欢迎的。
2.--- Which is the worst clothes store in town?镇上最差的服装店是哪家?--- Dream Clothes.It’s worse than Blue Moon. 它比蓝月亮更差。
It has the worst service and it’s also the most expensive. 它服务最差,衣服最贵。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?一、重点短语1. a movie theater电影院2. close to 离…近3. a clothes store服装店4. in town在镇上5. so far 到目前为止6. a talent show才艺表演7. more and more 越来越….. 8. around the world世界各地9. have…in common有相同特征10. and so on等等11. all kinds of 各种各样的12. be up to由…决定13. play a role 发挥作用,有影响14. not everyone 并不是每个人都15. make up编造(故事,谎言等)16. for example例如17. take…seriousl认真对待….. 18. come true实现二、用法集萃1. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些….吗?2. How do you like…?/ what do you think of….? 你认为…怎么样?3. Thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢4. much+形容词或副词的比较级….得多5. watch sb do sth 观看某人做过某事6. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面发挥作用7. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物8. one of + 可数名词复数形式….之一三、要点全解Section Afortable seats舒适的座位⑴comfortable 形容词,意为“使人舒适的;舒服的”,其反义词是uncomfortable. 其比较级和最高级分别为more comfortable, most comfortable.●This is a comfortable chair.这是一把舒适的椅子。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater 重点短语1.The best movie theater 最好的电影院2.Be close to = be near to= be not far from 离……近3.Buy tickets quickly非快地买票4.The shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间5.The most boring songs最乏味的歌曲6.Be new in town新来镇上7.Pretty bad相当差劲8.Think of = think about 考虑,想到9.Show one’s talents展示某人的才艺10.More and more popular越来越受欢迎11.Around the world = all over the world = all through the world 全世界12.Have one thing in common有一件相同的事情13.Try to do something努力做某事14.Look for寻找15.Sing the most beautifully唱得最漂亮16.Be up to you to do something由你决定做……17.Play a role in doing something在……之中起重要作用/ 扮演重要角色18.Get a very good prize得到很好的奖励19.For example例如20.In fact 事实上21.The best place to go to on weekends周末的最好去处22.Meet my friends接朋友/和朋友见面23.The street performers街道表演者24.The place where you can enjoy your time你可以玩得高兴的地方25.One of the small coffee shops 最小的咖啡店之一26.Get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan 花5元买一大盘饺子27.Take walks = take a walk = go for a walk散步28.The long waiting time长长的等待时间29.Don’t’ worry!别着急30.Be in a fun part of town位于城市的中心地带31.An excellent piano player一个优秀的钢琴演奏者32.The most creative act.最具创意的表演33.Play the guitar upside down倒立着弹吉它34.Keep dropping the balls不断地掉球35.Thanks for telling me!谢谢你告诉我。
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit4单元知识点总结Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?知识点1. choose—chose—chosenv. 选择,挑选choose (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事例:He chose not to go to the park. 他决定不去公园了choice 选择make a choice 做选择have no choice but to do sth.= have nothing but do sth 除了做…外别无他法/选择例:He has no choice but to stay at home. 他只能呆在家里2. common n. 与…相同adj. 普遍的,共同的have sth. in common 在某方面(嗜好或观念)有共同点例:He and his brother have nothing in common. 他和他哥哥毫无共同点We have common interests 我们有共同的兴趣。
3. role n.角色play an important role in sth./ doing sth.在某事当中扮演重要角色;在做某事当中发挥重要作用leading role 主角role play 角色扮演4. make up编造(故事,谎言等) make up lies 编造谎言组成占 make up a team 组建一个团队化妆 make up your face 给你的脸化妆; make sb./oneself up给某人/自己化妆5. seriously adv. 严重地;严肃地;认真地take sth. seriously 认真对待某事6. fun n.& adj. 有乐趣be fun to do sth. 做某事有乐趣have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快make fun of 与某人开玩笑7. crowded adj. 拥挤的be crowded with 挤满……crowd n. 群众8.in the city 在城市in the country在乡村,在农村city/country前加定冠词the例:Do you like living in town or in the city?你喜欢住在城镇还是住在城市里?9.go to town去镇上go to the city去城里10. close 近的,接近的既可指时间,也可以指空间上的关;关闭亲密的反义词:far 近义词:near(be)close to 离……近例:The post office is close to the park. 邮局离公园近He sat close to us. 他挨着我们坐be close to home. 离家近11. It’s interesting to do sth. 做某事有趣它是It’s +adj+to do sth.句型的一种形式,it 作形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语12.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事或经常观看某人做某事强调“观看动作的全过程”(动作已完成)watch sb.doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事”强调“动作正在进行hear,see, feel, notice 等感官动词的用法与watch一致13. no problem 不用客气(主要用于美国英语)没问题例:---Thank you.--- No problem/Not at all/ You are welcome.---Could you post me for this letter? --- No problem.14.all kinds of 各种类型的,各种各样的kind 种类,类别可数名词different kinds of 不同种类的kind of 有点儿 = a little. 修饰形容词或副词例:I feel kind of hungry. 我感觉有点饿kind 形容词和蔼的be kind to “对…和蔼”15. be up to sb. 是某人的责任,由某人决定It’s up to sb. to do sth.例:It’s up to me to help you with English. 帮助你学习英语是我的职责16. not 与all,both,every及含有every的不定代词等连用时,是否定一部分例:Not all the students like English.并不是所有的学生都喜欢英语However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目Not everyone is interested in this movie.并不是每个人都对这部电影感兴趣。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit4知识点归纳人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit4知识点归纳Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?【复习目标】●学会谈论交通工具●合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具【语言目标】●Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.●Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.●Howfarisit?It’s10miles.【重点词汇】●getto,howfar./bicycle,subway,car,train.●busstop,trainstation,busstation,subwaystation●minute,kilometer,mile,transportation,calendar【应掌握的词组】1.gettoschool到校2.gethome到家3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么样?4.takethesubway乘地铁5.rideabike骑自行车6.takethebus乘公共汽车7.takethetrain乘火车8.takeataxi乘坐出租车9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的车10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain(乘坐……车,放在句尾)11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭12.theearlybus早班车13.howfar多远14.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处15.doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.) =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16.busstop公共汽车站,trainstation火车站,subwaystation地铁站,busstation客运站17.wanttodosth.想做某事18.walktoschool步行上学19.inNorthAmerica在北美20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区21.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定22.notall不是所有的23.needtodosth.需要做某事24.numberofstudents学生数25.anumberof=many许多number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复数26.thenumberof….的数量,谓语是单数27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界【应掌握的句子】1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎样到校的?我步行。
U nit 4What’s t he bes t movie t heater?1.短语归纳①so fa r到目前为止,迄今为止②no prob lem 没什么,别客气⑦make up编造(故事、谎言等)⑧for example=eg例如,③have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同⑨take …..seriously 认真对待④be up to由…决定/是…的职责⑤all kinds of …各种各样的……⑥play a ro le发挥作用,有影响⑩not everybody 并不是每个人11c lose to离….近12more and more越来越……2.典句必背①Can I ask you some ques t ions?我能问你一些问题吗?②I t has the most comfor tab le sea t s.它有最舒服的座位。
③Ho w do you l i ke i t so fa r?到目前为止你认为它怎么样?⑥It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
⑦Al l these shows have one th ing in com mon.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
⑧That’s up to you to dec ide.这由你来决定。
3.用法集萃(1)It’s the c losest to ho me.它离家最近。
❖c lose作形容词时,意为“(空间时间上)近的”,常构成固定搭配be c lose to,意为“离...近”。
例:The supermarke t i s c lose to my house.超市离我家很近。
❖拓展c lose作形容词时,还可意为“(关系)密切的,亲密的”She i s a c lose f r i end o f the i r s.她是他们的挚友。
语法小结
1、形容词和副词的最高级,用于三者或三者以上的人或物相比较。
例如:He is the tallest of the three boys.他是三个男孩中最高的。
{形容词最高级之前要加the (有物主代词时除外),副词最高级前the 可以省略}
2、形容词和副词的最高级变化规则:①多数单音节形容词词尾加est 例如longest tallest cleanest
②以e结尾的单音节形容词加st 例如largest latest
nicest
③以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,双写这个辅音字母, est 例如biggest hottest thinnest④以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词变y为i,加 est例如
easiest busiest angriest
⑤两个或两个以上音节的形容词为most + 形容词原级例如
most beautiful most important
3、部分形容词转化为副词时在其后加ly,例如quietly---quietly
comfortable---comfortably cheap---cheaply careful---carefully。