初中英语语法固定搭配

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一、动词搭配1.take a shower: 洗澡2.go to bed: 上床睡觉3.have a meal: 吃饭4.make a decision: 做决定5.give a speech: 发表演讲6.do homework: 做作业7.make a plan: 制定计划8.have a conversation: 进行对话9.take a break: 休息一下10.catch a bus: 赶公交车二、名词搭配1. a cup of tea: 一杯茶2. a piece of cake: 一块蛋糕3. a bottle of water: 一瓶水4. a pair of shoes: 一双鞋5. a pack of cigarettes: 一包香烟6. a slice of pizza: 一块比萨片7. a can of soda: 一罐苏打水8. a box of chocolates: 一盒巧克力9. a bunch of flowers: 一束花10. a jar of jam: 一罐果酱三、形容词搭配1.good at: 擅长2.interested in: 对…感兴趣3.afraid of: 害怕4.similar to: 类似于5.tired of: 厌倦6.excited about: 对…感到兴奋7.happy with: 对…感到满意8.proud of: 以…为骄傲9.famous for: 因…而著名10.responsible for: 对…负责任四、副词搭配1.go ahead: 走吧2.turn off: 关掉3.pick up: 捡起4.look for: 寻找5.give up: 放弃6.go on: 继续7.look after: 照顾8.take off: 脱下9.put on: 穿上10.go out: 出去五、介词搭配1.in front of: 在…前面2.on the table: 在桌子上3.at the park: 在公园里4.with a smile: 带着微笑5.by bus: 乘公交车6.for lunch: 午餐时7.on the way to: 在去…的路上8.at the cinema: 在电影院9.in the morning: 在早上10.under the tree: 在树下六、固定短语搭配1.as a matter of fact: 事实上2.all of a sudden: 突然间3.once in a while: 偶尔4.by the way: 顺便说一下5.at the same time: 同时6.in the meantime: 与此同时7.in no time: 立刻8.on the one hand: 一方面9.on the other hand: 另一方面10.in the end: 最后以上列举的是初中英语中常见的固定搭配，掌握这些搭配对于学习和理解英语表达非常有帮助。

初中英语语法固定搭配279条（中考必备）1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

初中英语语法知识点主要包含基本句型结构、时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、从句、虚拟语气、固定搭配等内容。

以下为初中各年级英语语法知识点整理。

一、初一英语语法知识点：1.一般现在时：主语+动词原形2. Be动词的现在时：主语+am/are/is3. 疑问句：一般疑问句使用助动词do/does，疑问词开头问句使用疑问词+一般现在时4.一般过去时：主语+动词过去式5. Be动词的过去时：主语+was/were6. 动词的否定句：在动词前加don't/doesn't7. 物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their8. 形容词的比较级和最高级：形容词比较级+than，最高级+in/of9. 不规则比较级：good-better, bad-worse, many/much-more,little-less10. 动词原形不规则形式：go-went, do-did, have-had二、初二英语语法知识点：1. 一般现在时进行时：主语+am/are/is+动词-ing2. 一般过去时进行时：主语+was/were+动词-ing3. 一般将来时：主语+will+动词原形4. Be动词的将来时：主语+will be5. 动词的被动语态：be+过去分词6.主谓一致：主语+动词(单复数一致)7.非谓语动词的基本形式：动词原形+不定式作宾语、表语、定语或状语8. 非谓语动词：动词不定式（to do）、现在分词（doing）、过去分词（done）9.名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句10.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句11. 虚拟语气：与现在事实相反用过去式；与过去事实相反用过去完成式；与将来事实相反用would/should+动词原形三、初三英语语法知识点：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：主语+am/are/is+过去分词2. 一般过去时的被动语态：主语+was/were+过去分词3. 现在完成时：主语+have/has +过去分词4. 过去完成时：主语+had+过去分词5. 条件句：if+一般现在时，将来时；if+一般过去时，过去时；if+were, would+动词原形6.直接引语和间接引语的转换7. 感叹句：How+形容词/副词+主语+动词！8. 冠词的用法：不定冠词a/an、定冠词the、零冠词9. 情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, had better, need, ought to四、初中英语常见固定搭配：1. look forward to + N/Ving：期待2. be interested in + N/Ving：对…感兴趣3. keep + Ving：一直做事4. help + sb. + V：帮助人做事5. go + Ving：去做事6. have fun/enjoy + Ving：玩得开心/喜欢做事7. be good at + N/Ving：擅长做事8. be afraid of + N/Ving：害怕9. be better off：更富有10. be crazy about + N/Ving：对…痴迷11. It's+adj.+to do：做事怎么样13. be famous for + N/Ving：因…而出名14. be/get used to + N/Ving：习惯于以上是初中各年级英语语法知识点的整理，共计超过1200字。

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总初中英语常见固定搭配（⼀）加-ing1.enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做2. spend....(in) doing sth花费…做某事3.try doing 试着做4.be busy doing sth 忙于做5.finish doing sth 完成做6.look forward to doing sth 期待做7.be doing 正在做8. Thank you for (doing) sth 为了…感谢你（⼆）加-to1.decide to do sth 决定去做2. ask (sb)to do 要求(某⼈)去做3.It’s+adj +to do sth . 做…(怎么样)4.would like / want to do 想要做5.It takes sb sometime to do sth花费多少时间做某事（三）加原形1.let / make sb do sth 让某⼈做某事2.be going to / will do sth （⼀般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同1.forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)2. remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同1.begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做(六) （A）动词+ 介词1.agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合2. help ... with ...帮助(某⼈)做(某事)3.listen to听...4.get to到达....5.fall off (从......)掉下6.base on以....(为)根据7.knock at /on敲(门、窗)8. laugh at嘲笑9 .learn.. from 向...学习10.live on继续存在；靠...⽣活11.look after照顾，照看12.look at看；观看13. look for寻找14.look like看起来像15.pay for (sth.)付钱；⽀付16.point at指⽰；指向17.point to指向....18.prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢19.quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架20.regard...as ...把....当作....；当作21.stop...from阻⽌.....做.....922. talk about说话；谈话；谈论23.talk with与......交谈24.think about考虑25.think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词1.ask for请求；询问2.carry on坚持下去；继续下去3.cut down砍倒4.clean up清除；收拾⼲净/doc/3615846254.html e down下来；落/doc/3615846254.html e along来；随同/doc/3615846254.html e in进来/doc/3615846254.html e on来吧；跟着来；赶快/doc/3615846254.html e over过来；顺便来访/doc/3615846254.htmle out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)11.drop off放下(某物)；下车12.eat up吃光；吃完13.fall behind落在......后⾯；输给别⼈14.fall down跌倒；从......落下15.find out查出(真相)16.get back回来；取回17.get down下来；落下；把......取下来18.get off下来；从......下来19.get on上(车)20.get up起床21.give up放弃22.go on继续23.go out出去24.go over过⼀遍；仔细检查25.grow up长⼤；成长26.hand in交上来27.hurry up赶快28.hold on (⼝语)等⼀等；(打电话时)不挂断29.look out留神；注意30.look over (仔细)检查31.look up向上看；抬头看32.pass on传递；转移到....33.pick up拾起；捡起34.put away放好；把....收起来35.put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱⽚）等36.put down把(某物)放下来37.put up挂起；举起38.run away流失；逃跑；逃⾛39.rush out冲出去40.set off出发；动⾝；启程41.send up发射；把......往上送42.shut down把......关上43.sit down坐下944.slow down减缓；减速45.take off脱掉(⾐服)46.take out取出47.throw about乱丢；抛撒48.trip over (被......)绊倒49.try on试穿(⾐服、鞋等)；试戴(帽⼦等)50.try out试验；尝试51.turn down关⼩；调低52.turn on打开(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔）等53.turn off关(电灯、收⾳机、煤⽓、⾃来⽔等)54.turn over (使)翻过来55.wake up醒来56.wear out把......穿旧；磨坏57.work out算出；制订出58.write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词1.be angry with对(某⼈)发脾⽓2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能；会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with⽤......充满8.be full of充满......的9.be good at =do well in在....⽅⾯做得好；善于10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......⽣产或制造12.be made of由....组成；由....13.be pleased with对......感到满意14.be proud of以......⾃豪/⾼兴15.be used for⽤于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词1.beg one′s pardon请原谅；对不起2.do morning exercises做早操3.do one′s homework做作业4.enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快5.give a concert开⾳乐会6.go boating去划船7.go fishing去钓鱼8.go hiking去徒步旅⾏9.go skating去滑冰10.go shopping (去)买东西11.have a cold (患)感冒12.have a cough (患)咳嗽13.have a headache (患)头痛14.have a try尝试；努⼒15.have a look看⼀看16.have a rest休息917.have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下18.have sports进⾏体育活动19.have supper吃晚餐20.hear of听说21.hold a sports meeting举⾏运动会22.make a decision作出决定23.make a mistake犯错误24.make a noise吵闹25.make faces做⿁脸26.make friends交朋友27.make money赚钱28.take one′s plac e坐某⼈的座位；代替某⼈的职务29.teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) ⾃学30.watch TV看电视31.take photos照相32.take time花费(时间)33.take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词1.catch up with赶上/doc/3615846254.htmle up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)3.get on well with与......相处融洽4.give birth to⽣(孩⼦)5.help yourself / yourselves to⾃取；随便吃6.make room for给.....腾出地⽅7.play a joke on戏弄⼈；对⼈恶作剧8.speak highly of称赞9.say good bye to告别；告辞9.take an active part in积极参加10.take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型11.be awake醒着的2.be born出⽣3.be busy doing忙着做/doc/3615846254.htmle true实现5.do one′s best尽最⼤努⼒6.fall asleep睡觉；⼊睡7.go home回家8.go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽⼒9.get married结婚10.get together相聚11.go straight along 沿着...⼀直往前⾛12.had better (do)最好(做...)13.keep doing sth.⼀直做某事14.make sure确保；确认；查明15.make up one′s mind下决⼼9初中英语语法⼤全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys2 （⽐较级and ⽐较级）表⽰越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy ⼩菜⼀碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某⼈5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of ⼀样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…⼀道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你⼀起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学⽣同⽼师们⼀起种树8 as soon as ⼀怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某⼈要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某⼈某事ask sb not to do 叫某⼈不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信⼼，⾃信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表：1 现在进⾏时2 将来时I am watching now.I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够⼲什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。

in my bag 在我的书包里in our class 在我们班上2). on 表示"在……上"。

例如：on the wall 在墙上3). under表示"在……下"。

例如：under the tree 在树下4). behind表示"在……后面"。

例如：behind the door 在门后5). near表示"在……附近"。

例如near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近6). at表示"在……处"。

例如：at school 在学校7). of 表示"……的"。

例如：a map of China 一张中国地图三. 语法1. 名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。

一般有以下几种形式：Ⅰ一般情况下在词尾加's。

Ⅱ.如果复数名词以s结尾，只加'。

.Teachers' Day 教师节Ⅲ如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加'sChildren's Day 儿童节Ⅳ表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。

ⅥLucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间.动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语来表示。

2. 祈使句祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。

祈使句一般不用主语，读时用降调。

为使语气委婉、礼貌，常在句首或句尾加please 。

在句尾时，please前多用逗号。

1、The boy likes questions。

A．ask B．answer C．to ask2、We’ll try there on time.A．to get B．getting C．got3、They hoped their mother soon.Ato see B．saw C．seeing4、I'm glad you again。

A．meet B．met C．to meet5、He often helps me my bike。

A。

mending B．to mend C．to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself。

A．do B．to do C．doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come9、Does Jack want a writer?A．be B．is C．to be10、The boss had them from morning to night。

A．worked B．working C．work11、It’s time home.A．to go B．went C．going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A to help B．help C．helped13、Don’t forget your books to school。

A．bring B．to bring C．brought14、I don't know 。

A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A．did it cost B．cost itC．it costed D．it costs16、I wonder used for.A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was17、I really don't know 。

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳初中英语中，常常会出现一些固定搭配，即两个或更多的词都必须搭配在一起才能表达特定的含义。

这些固定搭配在初中英语学习中非常重要，掌握它们有助于提高听、说、读、写的能力。

以下是对初中英语常见固定搭配的总结归纳。

1. do homework：做作业例句：I always do my homework after school.（我放学后总是先做作业。

）2. take a shower：洗澡例句：I need to take a shower before going to bed.（我要在睡觉前洗个澡。

）3. play sports：进行体育运动例句：He likes to play sports with his friends on weekends.（他喜欢在周末和朋友们一起进行体育运动。

）4. go shopping：购物例句：My mom likes to go shopping on weekends.（我妈妈喜欢在周末购物。

）5. have a picnic：野餐例句：We're going to have a picnic in the park this Sunday.（我们打算这个星期天在公园野餐。

）6. make a decision：做决定例句：It's not easy to make a decision, but we have to.（做决定并不容易，但我们必须。

）7. take a break：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.（让我们休息一下，喝杯茶。

）8. get up：起床例句：I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.（我通常在早上七点起床。

）9. go to bed：上床睡觉例句：I go to bed early because I have to get up early.（我早睡因为我要早起。

初中英语固定搭配大全初中英语中有许多固定搭配，掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思，也能提高我们的英语写作水平。

以下是一些常用的初中英语固定搭配大全：1. take care of：照顾例如：I will take care of my little sister while you are away.2. make up：编造，化妆例如：She made up a story to explain why she was late for school.3. break up：分手，解散例如：They broke up after dating for three years.4. bring up：抚养，提出例如：She was brought up by her grandparents.5. look forward to：期待例如：I am looking forward to meeting you next week.6. give up：放弃例如：Don't give up on your dreams.7. put off：推迟例如：The meeting has been put off until next week.8. run out of：用尽例如：We have run out of milk, so we need to go to the store.9. get along with：相处例如：She gets along well with her classmates.10. go on：继续例如：Please go on with your explanation.11. take place：发生例如：The event will take place on Saturday.12. look for：寻找例如：I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?13. look forward to：期待例如：She is looking forward to her birthday party.14. get rid of：摆脱例如：He needs to get rid of his bad habits.15. catch up with：赶上例如：I need to catch up with my classmates in math.以上就是一些常用的初中英语固定搭配，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握英语语言。

初中英全部固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官 )+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比and 比）表示愈来愈怎么3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（简单）4 agree with sb 成某人5 all kinds of 各样各 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道，陪伴⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you我将和你一同去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老一同种8 As soon as 一怎么就怎么9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯⋯求援向⋯要⋯（直接接想要的西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of⋯⋯的开初⋯⋯；⋯⋯ 的开始15 at the end of +地址 /+最后；尽；末端eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的个候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感/什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表： 1在行 2 未来19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原）能⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 惧怕，惧怕⋯⋯ eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允看I should be allowed to watch TV 我被允看23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 什么而生某人的气25 be as⋯原⋯ as和什么一eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一高26be ashamed to ⋯感觉情27be away from 离28be away from 从⋯⋯走开29be bad for 什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心；当心33 be different from和⋯⋯什么不一34be famous for 以⋯⋯有名35be friendly to sb 某人友善36be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装⋯⋯的 be filled with 充 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）未来40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善 , 擅长⋯⋯41 be good for 什么有好 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高做某事43 be helpful to sb 某人有好eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 高声朗你有好Exercising is helpful to your bady 你的身体有好44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 于困中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 某方面感趣47 be late for = come late to 到 eg: Be late for class 上到48 be like 像⋯⋯ eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50be made from 由⋯⋯制成 (制成此后看不原资料初中英固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜做 ----spend....(in) doing sth 在做 ---花 ---try doing 着做 ------be busy doing sth 忙于做 ------finish doing sth 达成做----look forward to + doing sth 期望做 ----(在行 )be doing正在做 ---Thank you for (doing) sth 了 --感你（二）加 -todecide to do sth 决定去做 -----ask (sb)to do 要求 (某人 )去做 ----It ’ s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么 )would like / want to do 想要做 -----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花 ----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般未来）（四）加 -to 或-ing 意思不一样forget doing 忘做了 -----( 已做 )remember doing 得做了-----( 已做 )forget to do 忘掉去做------( 还没做)remember to do记得去做------( 还没做 )(二)（五）加 -to 或-ing 意思同样begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做 ------(三)(六 )（A ）动词 +介词agree with 赞同 ....的建议 (想法 )；切合help ... with ...帮助 (某人 )做(某事 )listen to 听.....get to 抵达....fall off ( 从......)掉下base on以 ....(为)依据knock at /on 敲(门、窗)laugh at 嘲讽learn.. from 向...学习live on 持续存在；靠 ...生活look after 照顾，照看Look at 看；观看look for 找寻look like 看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向 .... prefer to ...情愿 (选择 );更喜爱quarrel with ( 和某人 )吵嘴regard...as ...把....看作....；看作stop...from 阻挡 .....做..... talk about 说话；讲话；讨论talk with 与......谈话think about 考虑think of 以为；想起B)动词 +副词ask for 恳求；咨询carry on 坚持下去；持续下去cut down 砍倒clean up消除；整理洁净come down 下来；come in 进来come on 来吧；随着来；赶忙come over过来；趁便来访come out 出来；出现； (花)开；发 (芽) drop off 放下 (某物 )；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind 落在 ......后边；输给他人fall down 摔倒；从......落下find out 查出 (实情 )get back 回来；取回get down 下来；落下；把 ......取下来get off 下来；从 ......下来get on 上(车)get up 起床give up 放弃go on 持续go out 出去go over 过一遍；认真检查grow up 长大；成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶忙hold on (口语 )等一等； (打电话时 )不挂断look out 留意；注意look over (认真 )检查look up 向上看；仰头看pass on传达；转移到 ....pick up 拾起；捡起put away 放好；把 ....收起来put on 穿上；戴上； (戏剧等 )演出；放( 唱片等put down把(某物) 放下来put up 挂起；举起 run away 流失；逃跑；逃脱rush out 冲出去set off 出发；起程；出发 send up发射；把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓；减速take off 脱掉(衣服 )take out 拿出 throw about 乱丢；抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒 try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等 )；试戴 (帽子等 )try out 试验；试试 turn down 关小；调低turn on 翻开 (电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 ) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来wear out 把......穿旧；磨坏 work out 算出；制定出write down 写下 ....C)be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with 对(某人 )发性情be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of 惧怕be amazed at对......感觉吃惊be excited about 对......感觉喜悦be filled with用......充满be full of充满 ......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；擅长be late for 迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....构成；由....be pleased with对......感觉满意be proud of以......骄傲/快乐 be used for用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg ones′pardon请谅解；对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′shomework 造作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得快乐give a concert开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去垂钓 go hiking 去徒步旅游go skating 去溜冰go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache 患()头痛have a try 试试；努力have a look 看一看have a rest歇息 have a seat (= take a seat 就)坐；坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚饭hear of 听闻hold asports meeting举行运动会 make a decision作出决定make a mistake 出错误make a noise喧华 make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱 take one s′place坐某人的座位；取代某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos 照相take time 花销 (时间 )take turns 轮番E)动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词 + 介词catch up with 追上come up with 找到；提出 (答案、解决方法等 ) get on well with 与......相处和睦give birth to 生(孩子 )help yourself / yourselves to自取；随意吃make room for 给.....腾出地方 play a joke on 捉弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of 夸赞say good bye to辞别；告别take an active part in踊跃参加take care of 照顾；照顾；注意F)其余种类be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙fall asleep 着做come true实现do one ′sbest尽最大努力睡觉；入眠go home 回家go on doing (sth.)持续做某事；全力get married 成婚get together相聚go straight along沿着 ...向来往前走had better (do)最好 (做...)keep doing sth.向来做某事make sure保证；确认；查明make up ones′mind 下信心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sth be busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般在） be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do（一般未来）Thank doing sth6)thank for ⋯⋯ 感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉 ,12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成 ,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after 追赶 ,跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯22)smile at ⋯⋯ 浅笑23)knock at 敲( ,窗)24)shout at ⋯⋯ 大叫 (嚷)25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等待28)change⋯ into ⋯成29)hurry into匆⋯忙入30)run into跑⋯31)hear of 听32)think of,考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38)at once 马上39)at last 最后40)at first 起初 ,第一41)at the age of在⋯⋯⋯42)at the end of在⋯⋯之末43)at the beginning of在⋯⋯ 之初44)at the foot of在⋯⋯⋯脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里 /正午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,因为某人的帮助48)with the help of在⋯⋯的帮助下49)with a smile面笑脸50)with one's own eyes 眼看51)after a while了一会儿52)from now on从在起53)from then on从那起54)far example比如55)far away from 离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 便61)by the window 在窗62)by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底止63)little by little 逐地64)in all 共65)in fact 事上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几67)in a hurry 仓促68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中69)in no time (in a minute)马上 ,很快70)in time (on time) 及71)in public 民众 ,公然地72)in order to 了⋯⋯73)in front of在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后 ,于76)in surprise诧异地77)in turn挨次78)of course自然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of多81)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82)on foot步行 ,走路83)a talk on space 一个对于太空的告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左 (右)87)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一88)on the radio 通收音机 (无广播 )89)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是90)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是三,量和其余(一)量1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些 (可数 ),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些 (不行数 )4)a lot of (lots of) 多5)a piece / slice of 一 (一片 , )6)a cup of 一茶7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆 (一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份 ,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一13)a plate of 一14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种型的19)a great deal of 特别多 ,大批的 (不行数名 )20)a large (great) number of 特别多 ,大批的 (可数名 )21)a great many 大批 ,多 (可数名)23)a group of一 ,一 ,一群22)a different type of一种不一样型号的(二)其余1)all kinds of各样各的2)all over the world/the country全球 /全国3)all over遍布每一部分,身4)all one's life一世5)one after another 次6)the Children's Palace 少年7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)近来两年 (左右 )12)the whole country/the whole world 全国 /全球13)a moment ago 才14)just now/then才 /那15)half an hour's walk步行半小的行程16)late on后 ,此后常用短分一,+介1.agree with 赞同⋯⋯意 ;切合 ;一致2.ask for 求 ;3.arrive at/in 抵达4.begin with以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后边8.fall off掉下9.get to 抵达10.get on上( )11.get off 下来 ;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听13.knock at/on 敲(,窗等 ) ugh at嘲讽15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for找19.quarrel with吵嘴20.stop...from 阻挡⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for等待二,+副e out出来 ;花开e over 便来;来e along来;伴同e in 来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下 ;摔倒7.find out找出 ;明8.go back回去9.go on10.go out 出门11.get back回来 ;取回12.grow up 大 ;成13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up 赶忙16.hold on 不挂断 ;等一等17.look out留意;注意18.look over19.look up 向上看 ;20.move away 搬走21.put on 穿上 ;演出22.pass on23.run away逃跑24.ring up 打25.set off 出 ;身26.throw out 乱 ;抛散27.turn on 翻开28.turn off关29.take out拿出30.trip over倒31.turn...over 把⋯⋯翻来32.write down写下 ;下33.wake up 醒来34.work out算出 ;解出三,+副 +介1.be fed up with 倦2.catch up with 追上3.go on with4.get on with 与⋯⋯相5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,+名 +介1.take care of照顾 ;照3.make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友2.make room for ⋯⋯ 出地方4.play a joke on弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告 ;告别五,+形容 +介1.be late for 到2.be angry with 生气3.be busy with 忙于4.be short for 是⋯⋯的称5.be interested in⋯⋯感趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯而有名7.be good at擅8.be different from与⋯⋯不一样9.be good/bad for⋯⋯ 有利 /害10.be friendly to⋯⋯友善。