丽水市小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(含答案)
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丽水市小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.1. A. village B. park C. school2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner4. A. rides B. rode C. ride5. A. take B. takes C. took6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work7. A. at B. for C. with8. A. at B. for C. with9. A. city B. country C. building【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:我住在一个小......。
A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。
根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。
A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。
根据wake up可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:然后我吃......。
A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。
根据上下文这里用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。
这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。
根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。
这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。
故答案为: B.(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。
(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。
(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。
根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。
2.完形填空完形填空Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island2. A. of B. for C. to D. with3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew9. A. so B. and C. but D. when10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案为B.(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.(5)句意:我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案为A.(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答案为B.(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。
in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
3.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. in B. on C. at D. into2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese4. A. both B. all C. none D. no5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens8. A. with B. on C. about D. at9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。
根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B.(2)句意:上面有……人。
people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.(3)句意:一些来自.....和加拿大。
根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.(4)句意:他们......是朋友。
all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.(5)句意:她......公共汽车。
公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.(6)句意:......是一个年轻人。
公共汽车上有两个中国人。
一个是女人。
一个用one表示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.(7)句意:他英语......很好。
讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.(8)句意:他现在正在谈论......长城。
talk about谈论有关于......,固定词组,故答案为C.(9)句意:其他人都......他讲话。
根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to 固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。
他们想......看一看。
根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。