M1语法练第4回

第十五页，编辑于星期三：二点 二十六分。
6 分析
• （3）我们先看看历史吧，虽然我们今天许多方面都落后了，但 在历史上，我们民族曾有一个作为当时世界文明顶峰的伟大时代。
• （4）秋天的阴山，象一座青铜的屏风安放在它们的北边， 从阴山高处拖下来的深绿色的山坡，安闲地躺在黄河岸上， 沐浴着阳光。
第十六页，编辑于星期三：二点 二十六分。
第十四页，编辑于星期三：二点 二十六分。
6 分析
• 1、把下面句子中的词划分开，然后列一个实词简表，填入实词。
• （1）……又看到一幅秋天大丰收的欢乐景象：金黄色的谷 子刚收割不久，高粱又熟得火红一片，山坡上，田野上， 到处是紧张秋收的人群。
• （2）我有一个印象，喜欢搞理论的人多，肯在观察、实验 上下功夫的人少，特别是在青年同志里边是如此。
• 通过观察这些说法是否可以断定“副词能够修饰名词”？ 你怎么看待这些现象，说明理由。
• 5、名词能受数量短语的修饰，这是不是等于说能受数量短语 修饰的都是名词？
第十八页，编辑于星期三：二点 二十六分。
6 分析
• 6、指出下列各句中疑问代词的活用情况。
• （1）他对谁都客客气气。 • （2）他好象在地上寻找着什么。
2 改错
• 10、短语“晒太阳”和“晒衣服”中，动词与宾语之间的语义关系 都是“动作+受事”。
• 11、短语“石头似的”和“像石头似的”都是比况短语。
• 12、复杂短语是指有两个或两个以上层次的短语。
• 13、“我借了小王一本书。”是双宾句。
• 14、“你去叫小王来办公室找我。”是单纯的连动句。 • 15、“我陪你去北京。”是单纯的兼语句。
6 分析
• 2、“冷清”、“热闹”、“洁白”等是形容词，能受程度 副词的修饰，例如：

北师大版2019新教材unit4--基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升板块一--基础语法巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He saved two people from the river and was viewed ____a hero.2．I was greatly impressed by the______(vary) of apps in an app store.3．I picked up the phone and recognized her voice______(instant)．4．The young man admitted that he tricked my father _____ selling his house.5．I’d like to have a word with you at your_______(convenient)．6．The old man has been helping the children________(addict) to computer games.7．The man who was saved just now was_______(concern) for his wife’s safety.8．When I was young，my father bought many books to improve my_______(create)．9．Beyond our expectation，the effect that the new film had_____ the children was very bad. 10．It is a program，started by a teenager，to enable older people______(study) at college. 11．He was fifty-six.In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.12．The old man told us that he_______(plant) many trees on this hill.13．Whenever she had time，she______(help) them in their work.14．The girl was going_____(cry) loudly if she didn’t see her mother.15．He asked what _______(replace) the old material in the future.16．Mike said that he_____ going to be a famous writer when he grew up.17．Last night，the children were about to go home ______ it began to rain.18．He said that if it didn’t rain he_______(go) to the park the next day.19．The boy was about______(open) the door when someone knocked at the door.20．He didn’t know that the experience______(change) his whole life in the future.答案：1.as2. variety3. instantly4. into5. convenience6. addicted7. concerned8. creativity9. 10. onto study 11.would be 12. would plant 13. would help 14. to cry15.would replace 16.was17.when 18. would go19. to open 20. would changeⅡ.语法填空In the 19th century，newspapers often published novels in parts.Chapters were printed once at a time.1. (tell) the whole story took several weeks or months.At the start of the 21st century，the cell phone novel was born.2. married an old idea with new technology.There are several ways to read a cell phone novel.Readers may go to special websites to read a chapter 3. download it to their phone.4. (chapter) may be sent to a person’sphone via e-mail or short messages.They are short—often no 5. (many) than a few hundred words long.The first cell phone novel，Deep Lo v e，was written by Yoshi,6. Japanese writer.It was very popular.In fact，the story was later published as a book and then 7. (make) into a movie.Other Japanese authors，like Naito and Chaco，have also been 8. (success) in the field.The first Chinese cell phone novel was Distance，9. was written in 2004 by Huang Xuan.The story 10. (contain) 1,008 characters and is divided into 15 chapters.There are also cell phone novels in French，English，and other languages.Romance and horror stories are growing in popularity.Thousands of these mini-novels are on the market.It’s a fast，easy and convenient way to read a great story.1．答案Telling/To tell解析考查非谓语动词。

（一）单选题（15分）来自105题。

（二）用括号所给动词适当填空（15分）动名词、不定式等。

（三）在下列空格内根据语法和意境填写（10分）。

选自课文。

（四）阅读2题。

（20分）（五）英译汉（10分）。

来自课文（六）汉译英（30分）。

来自105题。

不定式1. 我答应留下来帮他复习功课。

I have promised to stay and help him (to) review his lessons.2. 让我带你去看看要用作语音实验室的那个房间吧。

Let me show you the room to be used as our language lab.3. 为了给家里多挣钱，他业余时间卖报纸。

To earn more money for the family, he sells newspaper on his spare time.4. 我有一本好书给你看。

I have a good book for you to read.5. 汤姆是一个可信赖的人。

Tom is a person to depend on.6. 他打开收音机让她女儿听英语。

She turned on the radio for her daughter to listen to English.7.他母亲听到这个消息，感到惊奇。

His mother was surprised to hear the news.8. 玛丽父亲决定不送她去日本学习。

Mary’s father has decided not to send her to study in Japan.9.你能告诉我哪里能，买到这本书吗？Can you tell me where to buy/get the book?10.他们似乎在谈论重要的新闻。

They seem to be talking about some important news.11. 下个月要动工建的那座桥是这座城市最宽最长的桥。

【语法填空】 are trapped in （trap）the earthquake, though most are 1.Some travellers _________________ reported to have been rescued by the police. into 2.Think carefully before you answer his questions. You may be trapped____ giving away important information. would be trapped 3.If it hadn't been for your timely help, we __________(trap) in a dilemma now. 4.It's a wonder that the worker________ trapped (trap) underground for a week was found alive. has fallen 5.By the time he realizes he _____________(fall) into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it. having been trapped in the mine for two days, were finally 6.The miners, __________________ rescued. 【改错】Judging from the situation, a number of trapping people were waiting for the rescue. trapped