冀教版九年级英语上册Unit 1 学情评估时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) ()1. A. an explanation B. the appendicitisC. an examination()2. A. focus on B. come onC. depend on()3. A. hundreds of B. thousands ofC. millions of()4. A. I have a headache.B. I have a stomachache.C. I have a toothache.()5. A. They would rather not have picked the flowers.B. They enjoy picking the flowers.C. They refuse to pick the flowers.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)()6. A. Some medicine. B. I've got a cold.C. In the hospital.()7. A. By bike. B. I'm reading.C. Even worse.()8. A. Don't worry. You'll be well soon.B. Yes, you are.C. No, you don't.()9. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Really?C. Yes, she is.()10. A. Yes, you are. B. No, you don't.C. No, you needn't.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8 小题,每小题 1 分,共8 分)()11. What should the woman have more?()12. What shouldn't the man do here?**************************()13. What's wrong with the man?A. He has a cough.B. He catches a cold.C. He has a fever.()14. How long has the man been smoking?A. For about nine years.B. For about fifteen years.C. For about ten years.()15. What should the man do?A. Have a rest.B. Have an operation.C. Have an X-ray.**************************()16. What does the girl usually have for breakfast?A. A glass of soy milk, some bread and a banana.B. A glass of soy milk, some bread and an apple.C. A glass of soy milk, some bread and an orange.()17. What's the girl's favourite vegetable?A. Tomatoes.B. Potatoes.C. Cabbages.()18. How often does the girl eat meat?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Hardly.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7 小题,每小题 1 分,共7 分) ()19. What was wrong with the speaker?A. He got a stomachache.B. He got a cold.C. He got a toothache.()20. How often should he have the red pills?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.**************************()21. What can exercise help you according to the passage?A. Work more easily than before.B. Keep fit and full of energy.C. Get a better education.()22. What is the best for young persons?A. Football.B. Television shows.C. Phone games.()23. What will stop people from doing exercise?A. Modern life.B. Busy work.C. Being lazy.()24. How many modern inventions are mentioned?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.()25. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Playing football.B. Watching TV.C. Getting exercise.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)()31. My pen is broken. So Jack lent ____ to me.A. mineB. hisC. hersD. theirs()32. It's raining hard. We have no____ but to put off the sports meet.A. channelB. changeC. chanceD. choice()33. —I ____ washing the shirt before reading the information on it. It can't be worn any more.—What a pity! Be careful next time.A. refuseB. regretC. rememberD. represent()34. ____ the chocolates, Sally. They are bad for your teeth.A. Stay away fromB. Be afraid ofC. Get close toD. Take down from()35. —We should ____ the habit of doing exercise every day.—You're right. Health is the most important.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get into()36. ____ working hard, Tom won first place in the exam.A. As a result ofB. IncludingC. Instead ofD. Aside from()37. —Need I clean the floor now, Mr. Green?—No, you ____. We can clean it together after the party.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't()38. Those who ____ to save others have a strong sense of responsibility(责任感).They are well worth the name—heroes!A. take notesB. take placeC. take risksD. take photos()39. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?—Be more active in class, ____ you can improve your ability to express yourself.A. so thatB. unlessC. orD. although()40. [易错题]My parents ____ for 50 years and they love each other very much.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. will marryⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat(喉咙) hurts. Don't be afraid—you have probably just got a __41__. Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what __42__ is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects(影响) your nose, eyes and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very __43__ to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria(细菌) travel through the air and enter your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, __44__ a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状) of a cold __45__ a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your __46__ are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to __47__. However, there are some things you cando to feel better. You should have hot drinks __48__ you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating(令人懊丧的), but just __49__ that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. __50__ your body and stay healthy. ()41. A. cough B. headacheC. feverD. cold()42. A. exactly B. nearlyC. clearlyD. firstly()43. A. difficult B. necessaryC. easyD. helpful()44. A. like B. onC. behindD. with()45. A. take B. catchC. turnD. include()46. A. legs B. armsC. eyesD. ears()47. A. do B. makeC. passD. experience()48. A. until B. soC. ifD. unless()49. A. forget B. rememberC. regretD. explain()50. A. Take care of B. Give upC. Hear fromD. Grow upⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A[创新题]Below is an infographic(资讯图表)()51. Tom is an old American man. How much sugar is good for his health every day?A. 9 teaspoons.B. 10 teaspoons.C. 17 teaspoons.D. 19 teaspoons.()52. What can we learn about sugar from the infographic?A. There are 4 g of sugar in 66 g of ice cream.B. A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man can.C. An Australian eats more sugar than an American does.D. 400ml of milk has less sugar than 400ml of grape juice.()53. What can be a reason why the list of “Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks” is put in the infographic?A. To help us understand how sugar hurts our body.B. To show what kinds of foods and drinks are popular with children.C. To tell us that we often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.D. To let us know how much sugar is enough to make foods and drinks tastegood.BI'm happy to be here today to share my experience with you. Three years ago, my doctor told me that I had to lose weight to stay in good health. So, I made up my mind that I would change my way of life.I believe that the key to losing weight is having a positive(积极的) mind. During the past three years, whenever I faced difficulties, I would encourage myself. That's how I could keep going.Next, I had to change my diet. I threw away all of the junk food(垃圾食品) in my house. When I went shopping, I only bought healthy food for myself. I suggest that when you get home, you should check the food in your fridge. Will it help you become the healthy person you want to be?Lastly, I also started exercising. I tried to get out of my room and spent more time outside. At first, it was difficult for me. But as time went by, I started doing more and more exercise. Now, I'm able to run 5 km every day.Losing weight is all about making the right choice for your health. I've made it. And I want to tell you that you can, too!()54. In this speech, the writer shared his experience of ____.A. seeing a doctorB. encouraging himselfC. changing his lifestyleD. living a successful life()55. What does the writer think is the most important in losing weight?A. Doing exercise.B. Having a positive mind.C. Changing the diet.D. Believing in yourself.()56. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer try to use his experience to encourage others to lose weight?B. Did the writer explain how a positive mind influences us?C. Did the writer show us what junk foods are bad for us?D. Did the writer tell us how long we should spend on exercise?CMarch 21 is World Sleep Day. Here are some facts about sleep.Sleep at advised times In 2021, the Ministry of Education(MOE) advised the junior and senior high school students should go to bed before 10 p. m. and 11 p. m. respectively(分别地).How do astronauts sleep?Just like on Earth, a person in space goes to bed at night and then wakes up the next day. But in space there is no up or down, and you do not feel the pull of gravity(重力). As a result, astronauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.Earworms happen during sleep Some people enjoy listening to music a lot. While we're awake, the music keeps ringing in our ears, which is called earworms(耳虫现象). This can happen during sleep as well, which could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.Sleep with your pet?Pets, like dogs and cats, do not sleep continuously and they will often get up and walk on the bed, which can make you sleep even worse. But recent studies found that having pets in the bed may help people who are often worried. The pets, like soft toys, can help cut down their worries.Socks can help us sleep Studies have shown that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep faster! Wearing socks means an increase of blood to your hands and feet, which cuts down your core(核心的) body temperature. The lower the core body temperature is, the faster you fall asleep.()57. According to the MOE, junior high school students should ____.A. go to bed before 10 p. m.B. go to bed before 11 p. m.C. sleep at least 10 hours a dayD. sleep at least 11 hours a day()58. Why do astronauts sleep in fixed sleeping bags?A. Because there is no bed in the space station.B. Because there is no pull of gravity in space.C. Because sleeping bags are comfortable.D. Because the spaceship is too small.()59. According to the passage, earworms can ____.A. be bad for sleep qualityB. improve music abilityC. help people fall asleep quicklyD. appear only during the day()60. What is the best title for the text?A. Socks Are HelpfulB. Facts About SleepC. Sleep in SpaceD. What Helps You SleepD“I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow!”But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises(承诺).This behaviour is called “bedtime procrastination(睡眠拖延症)”,and results from being short of(缺少) self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2,400 people, 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(难以抗拒诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied thesleep patterns(模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late were more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but the choices we make affect our sleep and they could finally be pretty important to our health.()61. Bedtime procrastination is partly because of ____.A. being short of self-controlB. resisting temptationsC. adhering to the intentionsD. working hard()62. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because ____.A. people like to stay up lateB. people have trouble going to bedC. over 50% of people can't sleep on timeD. people are night owls()63. T he underlined word “affect” means ____.A. influenceB. avoidC. increaseD. value()64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. People who get up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B. People who wake up early may not delay their bedtime.C. Night owls always get up late.D. Night owls delay their bedtime because of their special body clock.()65. The writer implies(暗示) that bedtime procrastination ____.A. is not a big problemB. has no influence on our bodyC. is the choice we make happilyD. is harmfulⅨ. [原创题]任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)When summer is coming, what do you want best? Ice cream. It is sweet and itmakes us feel cooler. But what else do you know about ice cream? How can you enjoy ice cream and health at the same time? Here are some tips on eating your ice cream.Firstly, when you're on an empty stomach, sugar becomes easier for you to take in. Eating high sugar foods is “Dangerous”!So, try to eat ice cream after meals. After eating a meal, your brain tries to tell you that you are full. At this time, you will not eat too much ice cream. You may be pleased while eating a little bit.Secondly, when choosing the kinds of ice cream, pay attention to the list on the package, and choose the ones with lower calories(卡路里) first. What's more, if you want to choose the one with lower calories and sugar, you can choose according to the order of ice, Popsicle(冰棍), cream.Thirdly, don't eat more ice cream, only one a day, and limit the calories from ice cream to 200 kcal. If you're really worried about taking in too much, just eat half! Remember, if you're trying to lose weight, stay away from ICE CREAM!66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。