仁爱英语八年级(下册)_语法复习试题练习

2014 仁爱英语八年级下册语法复习及配套练习一，系动词及用法。

大多数联系动词后面接形容词，seem后还可接不定式, be后可接副词、名词、介词短语等。

联系动词和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

初中阶段常见的联系动词有be , look(看起来)，seem（似乎，好像），feel(感觉，感到)，sound(听起来)，smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），get(变)，become(变得，成为)，turn(变)，go（变），grow(变)，等。

表示变化的系动词的区别：天气变化用get; 颜色的变化用turn; 由好变坏用go; 逐渐变化用grow; 好变坏、坏变好用become 或get;成为用become.翻译下列句型：1, 面包变酸了（sour）.________________________1.这朵花闻起来很香(sweet________________________2.这种食物尝起来是咸的（salty）___________________3.那个妇女疯了。

____________________________4.她似乎很担心。

____________________________5.她感到烦恼。

______________________________6.这首歌听起来很动听。

_________________________7.树木变得越来越绿。

____________________________8.他变得越来越老。

______________________________9.天气变得越来越暖和。

_________________________10.似乎要下雨。

____________________________11.保持健康。

_____________________________12.最后，她成为了一名女警察。

____________________13.我感到失望。

一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。

根据选项以及主语是he（第三人称单数），可知第一个空格要用does来提问；根据does是助动词，其后要跟动词原形，根据这一点，可排除答案A。

结合题意和选项，可知句子说的意思是：他的脚大吗？这里的脚，肯定是两只脚，故用复数。

foot的复数形式是feet。

故选B。

2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。

3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

4．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。

考查非谓语动词。

wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。

仁爱英语八下期中语法练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1仁爱英语八年级下期中复习语法专项练习专项一系动词（一）选择填空：1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am3. Her face ____ pale（苍白）when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was4. You ____ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become5. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am6. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will7. Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look8. It often rains and the crops ____ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become9. A: How are you ____ now? B: Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning10. My English teacher ____.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young11. The girl's face ____ red.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look12. He ____ very glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks13. The flowers ____ fragrant （芳香）.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels14. The table ____ very smooth.A. lookB. turnC. feelsD. smell15. Jack ____ younger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks16. She looks ____.A. happyB. to be happyC. happilyD. that she is happy（二）用smell，taste，go，get，become，grow，seem，look，feel，turn的适当形式填空：1. You _ _ __ very young.2. At first those questions_ _ __easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ _ __very tired.4. My younger brother _ _ __a student last year.5. When we_ _ __ up, we're going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ _ __very sweet.7. Her face _ _ __red.8. Jack _ _ __very happy.9. The moon cake _ _ __good.10. The meat_ _ __bad.（三）把下列各句译成英语：1. 她看起来很年轻。

语法专练：简单句基本句型练习基本句型（一）主语+不及物动词( S + V )1. 他昨天早上起床很晚。

________________________________________________________ 2. 那天晚上我们谈了很多。

________________________________________________________ 3. 会议将持续两个小时。

________________________________________________________ 4. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五四”运动.( the May Fourth Movement) _________________________________________________________ 5. 这个盒子重五斤。

(kilo)_________________________________________________________ 6. 五年前我住在北京。

_________________________________________________________ 7. 在过去十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

_________________________________________________________基本句型（二）主语+及物动词+宾语( S + V +O )1. 昨晚我写了一封信。

__________________________________________________________ 2. 我父亲能流利地说英语。

fluently__________________________________________________________ 3. 你介意我开窗户吗？__________________________________________________________ 4. 你们必须在两周之内看完那些书。

仁爱八年级英语下册期末语法复习题介词1 He has two children . One is 5 years old,is only two. A another B the other C one2.1will send the food to your office twenty minutes.A. atB. onC. laterD. in3.1often chat with my classmates the Internet in my spare time.4.Ifs very kind you to help me with my English.A. forB. withC. ofD. to5.It's impolite laugh at others in our country.A. toB. forC. on toD. with6.The young man is very brave, he often fights the bad man.A. toB. onC. againstD. for形容词副词原级与比较级最高级；同级比较1.In last English exam, I did than Li Lei.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best2.Maria cooked as as Jane. A. success B. successful C. more successful D. successfully3.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework.A. more carefullyB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more careless4.With Xu Ming5s help, Zhang Lin does his homework than before.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. much carefulD. much carefully5.Which one goes, the car, the train or the plane?A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fast6.This shirt is cheap that one, I think,——Yes, you5re right. That shirt icheaper.A so ; asB as ;soC not so ; asD not as ; so7.1think physics is as as math. I like both of themA interestingB more interestingC less interestingD the most interesting 8.. She doesn't speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as 短语辨析(二种)+固定搭配 ()1. My uncle's family is very poor, so he work hard to make moremoney.A. need toB. needsC. needs toD. needed to2, —Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?—Yes. They have better players. And I them to win the matchnext Sunday.A. hopeB. preferC. wishD. think 3. When you have some difficult math problems, you can your math teacher. A. turn toB. to askC. turnD. ask for4 Jenny's teeth are not good, because she .A. has a sweet toothB. has sweet toothC. have a sweettoothD. have sweet teeth5. Please the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread. A. cut up B. cut into C. cut inD. cut off 6.1 remembered ___ off the light last night, but it was still on.A. turningB. to turnC.turnedD. turn 7. My little sister likes some soft drinks, _ _ tea, milk and lemonade. A. for example B. such as C. lookslikelike8. This book is very interesting, so it is worthA. readB. readingC. to readD. beread 9, —Why not go to the restaurant onfoot? t takes me ___ _ time. A. too little B. too much C. much tooD. many10.1 don't knowor not the film is suitable for children.A. ifB. whetherC. weatherD. which11. Yesterday I rode to school instead ___ A. taking B. of taking a taxi. C. tookD. of took12. Boys and girls, help to some apples!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves13. Not only you but also I interested in the English song Yesterday OnceMore. A. am B. are C. was D. were14, —Will you please __ s o much noise, Dongdong? —Sorry. Iwon't.A. makeB. not makeC. to makeD. not to make15.1don't know or not he is right. A. that B. what C. if D. whether16.—Remember off the lights when you leave the room, —OK. I will.A. to turnB. turingC. takingD. to take17.The menu has so many good things! I can't decide .A. what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eatD. when to eat18.—that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in New York, — exciting news!A. It said; WhatB. It is said; WhatC. It said; HowD. It is said; How19.Lily Milly like pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and20.1did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. enough wellD. well enough21. Remember not to have drink. A. too many B. too much C.many too D. much too连词辨析(as soon as / not unitl/ while/when)+时间状语从句When before; as soon as until while after1.He lived in a small town he came to Beijing.2.Te boys were very glad they won the soccer game.3.He told me the god news he saw me.4.Don't get off the bus it stops.5.Please give me a ring you talk to your father.6.Dad was washing his car, Mom was cooking.7 I won't believe you I have seen it with my own eyes. A. before B. until C. afteD. when8 He home she was satisfied (¥苗意)with his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until;B. wasn't go; after;C. doesn't go; before;9,—Do you know when the train ? —At about 7:00 p.m. We'll meet Miss Li here soon.A.leavesB.reachesC.gets toD.arrives10.ril tell you as soon as I the news.A.will getB.getC.gotD.am getting11.Can you finish the work before he tomorrow . ----- No problem.A.will get heree backC.leaves for ShanghaiD.will arrive四个花费花时间1他花了一年的时间学习如何开车。

Unit 7 Topic 2 语法专练1宾语从句专练（一）Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。

1．I think he ________ (come) back soon.2．He told mw his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3．I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4．I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5．He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6．The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7．He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike.8．He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.9．He asked who the girl ________ (look) for.10.I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia.Ⅱ.将下列句子改成宾语从句。

1．My father will come back in two days.He said ____________________________.2．Does your uncle live in Beijing?He asked me __________________________.3．Have you finished reading the novel?He asked me ______________________________.4．Will you go to the park with me?He asked me _________________________________.5．Who can answer the question in English?He asked _____________________________.6．What’s wrong with the boy?The doctor asked ___________________________.7．What is the man doing?He asked ________________________________.8．Are the foreign guests going to visit our school?Nobody knew ________________________________.9．Is the shanghai library open on Sundays?Do you know____________________________?10.Who does he want to see?Didn’t he tell you ______________________________?Ⅲ.选择填空。

一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。

考查形容词辨析。

本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。

surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。

amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。

本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。

故选B。

【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。

过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。

如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。

2．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。

考查固定搭配。

think of想起，想到；to think of动词不定式；thought of过去式；thinking of动名词。

can’t stop doing sth不能停止做某事，故选D。

仁爱英语八年级（下册）_语法复习试题练习仁爱英语八年级下册语法复习练习一，系动词及用法。

大多数联系动词后面接形容词，seem后还可接不定式, be后可接副词、名词、介词短语等。

联系动词和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

初中阶段常见的联系动词有be , look(看起来)，seem（似乎，好像），feel(感觉，感到)，sound(听起来)，smell （闻起来），taste （尝起来），get(变)，become(变得，成为)，turn(变)，go（变），grow(变)，等。

表示变化的系动词的区别：天气变化用get; 颜色的变化用turn; 由好变坏用go; 逐渐变化用grow; 好变坏、坏变好用become 或get;成为用become. 翻译下列句型：1. 这朵花闻起来很香(sweet________________________2. 这种食物尝起来是可口的（delicious）___________________3. 她似乎很担心。

____________________________4. 她感到烦恼。

______________________________5. 这首歌听起来很优美。

_________________________6. 树木变得越来越绿。

____________________________7. 我感到失望。

______________________________8. 天气变得越来越暖和。

_________________________二，状语从句1. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot. A. because B. as C. if D. since2. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day3. Mary had ______ much work to do that she wasbusy all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very4. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if 15. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. WhileD. As6. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment7. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing. A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got1. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生都很喜欢她。

仁爱英语八年级下学期语法复习练习题八年级下英语语法复习一、各种复合句：1 时间状语从句，引导词有: when, while, before, after, as, until, till, as soon as 等。

时间状语从句的时态：（1）主将从现：当主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

E.g.: I will ring you up as soon as I come back.（2）当主句用一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时。

e.g: He didn’t raise his head until someone called him.2 条件状语从句，引导词有:if (如果)，unless(除非)时态：（1）主将从现：当主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

e.g: We will go fishing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.(2) if 从句+含有情态动词的句子或祈使句(以动词原形开头的句子叫祈使句)，从句部分用一般现在时。

e.g: If it is fine tomorrow, we may go for a picnic.If you have any other questions, put up your hands.3 原因状语从句，引导词because4 结果状语从句：以so… that… ,或such… that…引导，表示如此…以致于…;区别：so+adj./ adv. + that 从句such+n./ 词组+that 从句(但当遇上many, 或much 只能用so, so many, so much)5目的状语从句：so that , 表示为了，目的是，以便等。

e.g: I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.6 宾语从句：以一个句子充当宾语。

（1）引导词that, 由一个陈述句构成从句部分，that 可以省略。

Unit7 Topic2 语法专练1宾语从句专练（一）Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。

1．I think he ________ (come) back soon.2．He told mw his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3．I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4．I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5．He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6．The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7．He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike.8．He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.9．He asked who the girl ________ (look) for.10.I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia.Ⅱ.将下列句子改成宾语从句。

1．My father will come back in two days.He said ____________________________.2．Does your uncle live in Beijing?He asked me __________________________.3．Have you finished reading the novel?He asked me ______________________________.4．Will you go to the park with me?He asked me _________________________________.5．Who can answer the question in English?He asked _____________________________.6．What’s wron g with the boy?The doctor asked ___________________________.7．What is the man doing?He asked ________________________________.8．Are the foreign guests going to visit our school?Nobody knew ________________________________.9．Is the shanghai library open on Sundays?Do you know____________________________?10.Who does he want to see?Didn’t he tell you ______________________________?Ⅲ.选择填空。