高中英语It的用法专项练习题

高中英语It的用法专项练习题（含答案)1。

Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.that B。

while C。

in which D。

then2。

Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day？A。

this B。

that C。

it D。

he3。

I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4。

Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time？A。

this B.that C。

he D。

it5。

It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A。

when, that B。

until, that C.until，that D.when，then6。

I was disappointed with the film。

I had expected ______ to be much better。

A.thatB.this C。

one D。

it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.that D。

since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language。

A.ThereB.ThisC.That D。

It9。

It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty。

It的用法1. If you don’t know the new word, why don’t you________in the dictionary?A. look at itB. look after itC. look up itD. look it up答：D。

look up(在词典、参考书中)查寻。

副词与动词构成的词组与人称代词连用时，将人称代词放在中间。

A和B项与题童不符。

it指前文提到的事物。

2. There comes the bus, _________?A. B. does itC. doesn’t itD. isn’t itdoesn’t there答：C。

让指the bus。

3. That’s of great importance,_________?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thatC. isn’t thisD. is this答：A。

讧用以代替指示代词ths，that。

4. I saw no more than one camera left in that shop. Will you go and buy_________?A. someB. itC. anyD. one譬：B。

it为特指用陆，one为泛指。

5. ________ was a pity not to have gone to Shanghai.A. ThisB. ThereC. WhichD. It答：D。

it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。

6. —Have you heard the news about Tom?—No, what_________?A. is itB. it isC. are theyD. they are答：A。

it指 the news.7. ________ bad mumers to laugh at people when they are in trouble.A. It isB. There areC. That’sD. These are答：A。

高中英语It,one,that用法小测（有答案）1.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that用it代替后面的动词不定式，作谓语动词find的宾语，选A.句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像以至于陌生人很难将她们分开。

2.The fact that she was foreign made_____difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.soB.muchC.thatD.it形式宾语it代替我后面的动词不定式，可以记住make it difficult for sb. to do sth. 结构，选D3.We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose___based on your own interests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.iteither两者中进行选择；each“每一个”；it指代前面出现的事物，充当形式主语/宾语和构成强调句；分析语境是选择这些不同夏令营中的一种，因此用one，选C4.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase______.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that根据句意：由于当地政府的努力，大城市的就业率在上升。

用it指代上文提到的“the employment rate”，选C5.--Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.--What do you think of____over there？A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that横线指代“the lauggage”.lauggage行李是不可数名词，排除A. B项与“over there”矛盾.it指代上文已经提到的同一个东西.选D.句意：--我真愚蠢，我忘记我行李的外观。

高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题1.It's a beautiful day. ____ is perfect for a picnic.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A。

本题中it 作人称代词指代天气，B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物，C 选项this 一般用于指代较近的事物，D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。

2.I love my new phone. ____ has a great camera.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A。

这里it 作人称代词指代my new phone，B 选项that 一般不用于指代上文提到的事物，C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物，D 选项one 指代同类事物中的一个。

3.The cat is very cute. ____ likes to play with balls.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A。

it 作人称代词指代the cat，B 选项that 一般不用于指代动物，C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物，D 选项one 不能指代动物。

4.The baby is sleeping. ____ is so peaceful.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A。

it 作人称代词指代the baby，B 选项that 一般不用于指代人，C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物，D 选项one 不能指代人。

5.The book is interesting. ____ tells a great story.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A。

it 作人称代词指代the book，B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物，C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物，D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。

人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习it的用法（1）概念引入小词it是我们学英语之初就学会的，是不是感觉它似乎有点无所不能，经常出现呀？那么我们是不是已经了解了it的用法了呢？本单元和下单元我们就把it的用法做一小结。

先看这些句子，想想it的用法是什么？1. It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden.(表天气)2. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in anafternoon.(代替that从句作主语)3. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old!(表时间)4. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding itdifficult to give it up.(第一个it代替to give it up作宾语；第二个it代替上文中“吸烟”的事) 下面我们就先学习it作为代词和形式主语、形式宾语的用法。

用法讲解代词it1. 作人称代词人称代词it是有实义的，是单数第三人称代词。

主格与宾格相同。

1）指代人以外的一切生物或事物，如前文提到的事物或未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it? 宁波是座美丽的城市，是不是？It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

2）替代前文中的this, that；This is your plan? Will you hand it in? 这是你的计划？你要交上去吗？3）指代婴儿、小孩或性别不明的人。

高中英语真题:it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式it用作形式主语代替动名词的用法主要见于以下句式：1. It is no use (no good, fun, great fun, a new experience, a great ho nour, etc) doing sth。

如：It is no good talking. 空谈是没有用的。

It’s fun working for him. 为他工作很有意思。

It’s great fun sailing a boat. 扬帆驾舟十分有趣。

It’s no use shouting at him—he’s deaf. 向他叫喊是没有用的——他耳聋。

It has been a great honour your coming to visit us. 你来看望我们是极大荣幸。

2. It is good (nice, useless, interesting, pleasant, tiring, etc) doing sth。

如：It is useless speaking. 光说没有用。

It was pleasant sitting there. 坐在那里很愉快。

It’s so nice sitting here with you. 和你坐在一起真是愉快。

It’s good hearing English spoken. 听到人讲英语，我很高兴。

It’s terribly tiring working late like this. 这样干到深夜是非常累人的。

3. it is worth while doing sth。

如：It’s worth while doing the work. 这项工作值得做。

Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me? 你认为和我吵值得吗?4. 其他句式。

⾼中英语语法知识复习-It的⽤法讲解及练习60多题It的⽤法It的⽤法在⾼考中也是重现率较⾼的语⾔点，尤其是it⽤于强调句。

其考查⽅式多通过“单项填空”进⾏，偶尔也出现在“短⽂改错”和“完形填空”中。

1． It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty．A．until B．that C．then D．so正确答案：B 此题考查强调句，所以⽤that。

2． I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full．A．it B．that C．these D．them正确答案：A 此题考查it作形式宾语的⽤法，所以选A。

3．(短⽂改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village．正确答案：去掉it，因为定语从句中已有宾语which。

⼀、要点点拔1．代替上⽂中提到过的⼈或事物。

指代⼈时，⼀般⽤于⼩孩或⾝份不⼗分明朗的⼈。

1) －Who is the baby?－It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可⽤It) wants to see you．2．⽤于表达天⽓、环境、时间、距离、季节等。

例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．⽤作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，⽽只是帮助把真正的主语移⾄句⼦后尾，使句⼦显得平稳⼀些，能借it 给移⾄句⼦后尾的主语有三种：⼀种由不定式表⽰，⼀种由动名词表⽰，⼀种由从句表⽰。

中学英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。

it用法精编训练咼考真题1.The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a jobin that country. （2010 高考英语辽宁卷，33）A. soB. much C・ that D・ it2.The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. （2010高考英语大纲全国II卷,14）A. thisB. thatC. one D・ it3.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don ' t haveenough money to buy _________ ・（09 四川，6 ）A. oneB. itC. thisD. that4.— I 've read another book this week. （09 浙江，7 ）—Well, maybe ______ is not howmuchyou read but what you read that counts・A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it5.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child withspecial needs often carries with ____ extra stress・（09 北京,2 ）A. itB. themC. oneD. him6. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead toa stronger, more prosperous economy. （ 2006 年浙江卷，4）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It7.If I can help_______ , I don，t like working late into the night・（2006年I , 26）A. soB. thatC. itD. them8.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressedto ____ and then ___ it at the nearbv Dost （2006 年安徽卷，34）herselfA ・ it; her B・ it;her D・ herself;A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That9. __ felt funny watching myself on（2007年全国卷I , 7）10.____________ worries me the way he keepschanging his mind・（2007 年山东卷，24）A・ This B ・ That C ・ What D ・ It1.Whyshouldn 't I buy a new coat 一I haven't bought _____ for five years.A. itB. thatC. one D・ which2.He made ____ known to his friends that he didn ' t want to enterpolitics.A. thatB. it C・ himself D. him3.It used to be thought the Earth was flat・A. asB. whenC. sinceD. that4The Parkers bought a new house but _ _____ will need a lot of work they can move in.A. theyB. it C・ one D. which5______ well known ___________ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.A・ It, B. As, / C. As, as D. It, which6.一I don ' t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum・一I leave _____ to your own judgment whether you should do it.A. thatB. it C・ this D. what7.Does ________ matter if he can ' t finish the job on time?A. thisB. that C・ he D. it8.They are good friends・__ is no wonder that they know each otherso wel 1.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It9.They live on a busy main road・_ must be very noisy・A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. They10.Why don，t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy todo it?A. thisB. what C・ that D・ it11.“Look at that lady on the st age ・ She，s already forty ・" “You arejoking. She doesn，t look ・”A. soB. itC. thatD. this13 .was known to them all that William _____ he would give each of them a gift. A. As; Which B. What; that C. It; that D. It;14. In the west, people make ____ a rule to send I broken his promise whichChristmas present totheir relatives and friends.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the following1.【答案】D【解析】句意：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很是动词不定式的复it做难找到丄作。