7A Unit2 Grammar 学案
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七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案
【板块要点】
一、教学目标
1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以即时间状语。
2. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。
教学重点、难点
1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。
2. 注意动词结构的三单变化 (特别是辅音字母+y;元音字母+y结尾)。
3. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。
二、词汇、短语
1. drawing (n.) 画画 – draw (v.)
2. shop (vi.) 购物 – shopping (n.);do some/the shopping 买东西 go shopping 去购物
3. weekend (n.) 周末 – weekends (pl.);at/on weekend (at/on the weekends) 在周末
weekday (n.) 工作日 – weekdays (pl.);on weekdays 在工作日
5. of course 当然
三、句型(语法)
一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法
(一)、行为动词不变化
1. 肯定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形)…….
2. 否定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + don’t + V.(原形)…….
3. 一般问句:Do I/you/we/they/his friends + V.(原形)……? Yes, I/you/we/they do.
No, I/you/we/they don’t.
△ 易错题:They ___________ (do not) the housework on weekdays.
(二) 行为动词三单变化
1. 肯定句:He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单)…….
2. 否定句:He/She/It/Lucy + doesn’t + V.(原形)…….
3. 一般问句:Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.(原形)…..? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.
4. 动词(三单)变化规则
(1) 直接 + s (2) 辅音字母+y结尾 → ies; 元音字母+y结尾 + s (3) o结尾 + s
△ 易错题:(1) Lily ___________ (do not) the shopping on Sundays.
(2) __________ your father _________ (do) the housework on weekends?
(3) Jim doesn’t have lunch on Saturdays.
二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语
1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three
times) a day,等时间状语连用。
She helps her mother once a week
2. 表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案
主备:张寒琴 审核: 张艳园 日期: 2016-9-9
学校________ 班级____________ 姓名__________ 家长签字_______
Time is money. 一寸光阴一寸金。
理念 “成就阳光教师,培养阳光学生” -2 -
【课前导学】
1. Words and phrases.
2.与本课语法关联知识或已学知识归纳。
3. Preparation for class activities.
【课堂学习】
Step 1. One-minute talk.
Step 2. Watch and find (通过让学生找出Reading中与语法相关的句子)
Step 3. Discuss and work out the rules
(Group work归纳语法规则, 规则简明扼要,易于记忆。)
Step 4. Practice
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
read_____ help______ open ____ close _____ draw ____ swim
park climb feed pick ____ start walk
take eat bring meet see come_____
go do watch cross _____ carry wash
study fly play say enjoy have___
put________ have______ guess_____ dress_______ miss_____ fix_______
【课后拓展】
一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空:
1. ________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning?
2. What _______(do) he usually_______ (do) after school?
3. She with his parents __________ (watch) TV at eight at night.
4. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?
5. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?
6. What time _________his mother_________ (do) the housework?
7. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
8. The boy _________(not take ) a shower every day.
9. Liu Tao ___________ (not like) PE.
10. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (have) eight lessons this term.
11.Sometimes, my brother_______( fly) a kite in the playground.
12. ——What day __________(be) it today? —— It’s Saturday.
13. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
14. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.
15. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
二.单项选择 ( )1. ---_______? ---Yes, he does.
A. Do you like apples B. Does he like apples
C. What does he like D. Does she like apples
( )2. My sister likes watching TV, but my brother______ like it.
A. is B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
( )3.My little sister glasses after school.
A. does not B. does wear C. doesn’t wear D. not wear
( )4.My cousin Bobby enjoy
A. play games B .listen to the radio C. wear glasses D .playing basketball
( )5._______your sister_____to school every day?
A . Are walk B Is walk C. Does walks D. Does walk
三.句型转换。
1. I play football very well.(改一般疑问句并否定回答)
______ you _____football very well?
_____ ,______ ______.
2. He does his homework every day.( 改否定句)
He _______ ______his homework every day.
3. She goes to school by bike every day(改一般疑问句并肯定回答)
________she_____to school by bike every day?
______, _____ _____.
4. I do my homework on Sundays(改一般疑问句)
_____you_____your homework on Sundays?
四.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
Dear Simon,
At the weekend, I get up early. I _________ (go) swimming for half an hour. Then I
_________(come) back home for breakfast. My mother _________(do) the housework, and she
_________(be) always busy. My father _________(not do) housework. He _________(work) very