7A Unit2 Grammar 学案

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七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案

【板块要点】

一、教学目标

1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以即时间状语。

2. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。

教学重点、难点

1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。

2. 注意动词结构的三单变化 (特别是辅音字母+y;元音字母+y结尾)。

3. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。

二、词汇、短语

1. drawing (n.) 画画 – draw (v.)

2. shop (vi.) 购物 – shopping (n.);do some/the shopping 买东西 go shopping 去购物

3. weekend (n.) 周末 – weekends (pl.);at/on weekend (at/on the weekends) 在周末

weekday (n.) 工作日 – weekdays (pl.);on weekdays 在工作日

5. of course 当然

三、句型(语法)

一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法

(一)、行为动词不变化

1. 肯定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形)…….

2. 否定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + don’t + V.(原形)…….

3. 一般问句:Do I/you/we/they/his friends + V.(原形)……? Yes, I/you/we/they do.

No, I/you/we/they don’t.

△ 易错题:They ___________ (do not) the housework on weekdays.

(二) 行为动词三单变化

1. 肯定句:He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单)…….

2. 否定句:He/She/It/Lucy + doesn’t + V.(原形)…….

3. 一般问句:Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.(原形)…..? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.

4. 动词(三单)变化规则

(1) 直接 + s (2) 辅音字母+y结尾 → ies; 元音字母+y结尾 + s (3) o结尾 + s

△ 易错题:(1) Lily ___________ (do not) the shopping on Sundays.

(2) __________ your father _________ (do) the housework on weekends?

(3) Jim doesn’t have lunch on Saturdays.

二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语

1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three

times) a day,等时间状语连用。

She helps her mother once a week

2. 表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.

七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案

主备:张寒琴 审核: 张艳园 日期: 2016-9-9

学校________ 班级____________ 姓名__________ 家长签字_______

Time is money. 一寸光阴一寸金。

理念 “成就阳光教师,培养阳光学生” -2 -

【课前导学】

1. Words and phrases.

2.与本课语法关联知识或已学知识归纳。

3. Preparation for class activities.

【课堂学习】

Step 1. One-minute talk.

Step 2. Watch and find (通过让学生找出Reading中与语法相关的句子)

Step 3. Discuss and work out the rules

(Group work归纳语法规则, 规则简明扼要,易于记忆。)

Step 4. Practice

写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

read_____ help______ open ____ close _____ draw ____ swim

park climb feed pick ____ start walk

take eat bring meet see come_____

go do watch cross _____ carry wash

study fly play say enjoy have___

put________ have______ guess_____ dress_______ miss_____ fix_______

【课后拓展】

一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空:

1. ________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning?

2. What _______(do) he usually_______ (do) after school?

3. She with his parents __________ (watch) TV at eight at night.

4. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?

5. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?

6. What time _________his mother_________ (do) the housework?

7. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.

8. The boy _________(not take ) a shower every day.

9. Liu Tao ___________ (not like) PE.

10. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (have) eight lessons this term.

11.Sometimes, my brother_______( fly) a kite in the playground.

12. ——What day __________(be) it today? —— It’s Saturday.

13. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.

14. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.

15. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.

二.单项选择 ( )1. ---_______? ---Yes, he does.

A. Do you like apples B. Does he like apples

C. What does he like D. Does she like apples

( )2. My sister likes watching TV, but my brother______ like it.

A. is B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t

( )3.My little sister glasses after school.

A. does not B. does wear C. doesn’t wear D. not wear

( )4.My cousin Bobby enjoy

A. play games B .listen to the radio C. wear glasses D .playing basketball

( )5._______your sister_____to school every day?

A . Are walk B Is walk C. Does walks D. Does walk

三.句型转换。

1. I play football very well.(改一般疑问句并否定回答)

______ you _____football very well?

_____ ,______ ______.

2. He does his homework every day.( 改否定句)

He _______ ______his homework every day.

3. She goes to school by bike every day(改一般疑问句并肯定回答)

________she_____to school by bike every day?

______, _____ _____.

4. I do my homework on Sundays(改一般疑问句)

_____you_____your homework on Sundays?

四.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

Dear Simon,

At the weekend, I get up early. I _________ (go) swimming for half an hour. Then I

_________(come) back home for breakfast. My mother _________(do) the housework, and she

_________(be) always busy. My father _________(not do) housework. He _________(work) very