英语主格宾格形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词
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主语宾语形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面例句:1、I am a teacher. You are student.2、He is a student.They are2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。
宾语放在动词或介词后面语法练习1._________is my aunt(阿姨). We often visit __________. ( she )2.These new houses are so nice. But________are very expensive (昂贵的).( them )3、______ (我)am a teacher。
________ (我们)can play football4、Would you like to go with ________ (我)?5、Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( 他 )6、This is my book. _________are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine7. __________bag is new and __________ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her8. This room is ours, and that one is ____________A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their9. Whose pencils are there? They’re_____________A. myB. meC. mineD. our10、 Whose shoes are these? They are___________.A. meB. mineC. myD. I11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his12、This ruler isn’t mine. I t hink it is ____A. heB. himC. hisD. her13、_____am a boy and ________ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she14、I like ______ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his15、Is that ______ hat? No, it’s not _______ .I t’s__________A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom’sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom’s16、(We,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.17、 (I ,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite.18、 _________like Chinese food. A. They B. Their C.Theirs19、This is a girl._____ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its20、This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its21、I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;Your22、 Hello, may ___________ speak to______?A I,you B、our,him C、me,they D、us,our22、---What’s that?-----_____ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You作业题(一)一、把小括号的人称代词翻译英语1.These are (他们的) flowers.2.Those books are (他们的)。
1. be动词属于系动词, 在一般现在时态的句子中主要表现为三种形式:am is、are.后面往往接形容词或名词做表语。
如:(1)I’m strong。
(strong形容词做表语)(2)He is a boy。
( a boy名词做表语)含有be动词的句子在进行否定、疑问句变化时,都要在be动词上变化。
(1)变为否定句:主语+be+ not+其他。
即,直接在be后not.①I'm a Chinese girl.(变为否定句)②You are right。
(变为否定句)③He is strict with me。
(变为否定句)④She is from America. (变为否定句)以上四个句子中都含有am、is或are,变否定句时,直接在am 、is、are后面加上not.即:①I’m not a Chinese girl。
②You are not right。
③He is not strict with me。
④She is not from America。
(2)变为一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?即把be动词提到主语的前面。
注意:当肯定句主语为第一人称I和We时,变一般疑问句要变为第二人称,be动词也要相应的变为are。
同样肯定句中的my和our 也要变为your。
①I am a worker. (变为一般疑问句)→Are you a worker?②We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)→Are you good friends?③She is from Japan. (变为一般疑问句)→Is she from Japan?④He is strict with me. (变为一般疑问句)→Is he strict with me?(3)变特殊疑问句:一般的要求为“对划线部分提问”,即用特殊疑问词代替划线的部分,后接省略划线部分的一般疑问句(一般不再出现划线部分).如:①I’m well(not bad).(对划线部分提问)→How are you?②She is from America. (对划线部分提问)→Where is she from?1.主格人称代词:I,he,she,it,you, they2。
主语宾语形容词性主格 =主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面例句:1、I am ateacher. You are 、He is aare students.②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。
2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。
宾语放在动词或介词后面例句:Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go).二、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词语法练习myaunt(阿姨).Weoftenvisit__________. ( she ) newhousesaresonice.But________arevery expensive(昂贵的).( them )3、______ (我)am a teacher。
________ (我们)can play football4、Would you like to go with ________ (我)5、Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEnglish. ( 他 )6、This is my book. _________are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine7. __________bag is new and __________ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her8. This room is ours, and that one is ____________A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their9. Whose pencils are thereThey’re_____________A. myB. meC. mineD. our10、 Whose shoes are these They are___________.A. meB. mineC. myD. I11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his12、This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ____A. heB. himC. hisD. her13、_____am a boy and ________ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she14、I like ______ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his15、Is that ______ hatNo, it’s not _______ .It’s__________A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom’sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom’s16、(We,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.17、 (I ,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite.18、 _________like Chinese food. A. TheyB. Their19、This is a name is Lily.20、This is Wang is twelve.21、I _____ a name is Wang Hong.;My;Her;Your22、 Hello, may ___________ speak to______A I,you B、our,him C、me,they D、us,our22、---What’s that-----_____ is a cat.作业题(一)一、把小括号的人称代词翻译英语二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
一、人称代词二、物主代词1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词,为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:1)My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)用所给词的适当形式填空班级:姓名:1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ isvery big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ( she )6. I can find my pen, but where’s _________ ( you )7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is_________classroom. ( we )9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job ( she )10. Where are _________ I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )11. _________ don’t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we )12. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )14. May I sit beside _________ ( you )girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )16. ________(I) am a teacher.17. My father is talking with _______(I).18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school.19. _______(he) teacher is good.20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he).21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.22. This is _______(my) book. That is__________(they)23. _______(he) chair is blue. _____________(we) is yellow.24. _______(we) classroom is (you) is small.25. _______(he) often plays basketball after school.26. _______(he) teacher is good. _____(she)is good too.27. My book is blue. _________(you) is red.28. Our chair is better than _________ (they).29. I will give the presents to________(they).30. These books are_______(I), and those are____(you).31. My ruler is long. ________ (you) is short.32. My bike is broken. May I borrow______ (she)?33. Can you show ______(I) your book?34. It’s time for ______(they) to go home.35. Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.36. These are not your desks. They are _____(our).37. This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)38. I saw ______(she) in the shop yesterday.。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】-第一讲:人称代词一、主格和宾格主格 =主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
放在动词(行为动词、be 动词、情态动词等)前面例句:1、I am a teacher. You are 、He is a are students.②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词后面。
2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。
宾语放在动词或介词后面 例句:Give it to me . Let's go(=Let us go). 二、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词一、(1)形容词性物主代词:起形容词作用,用在名词前,起修饰作用,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"或属于谁的。
形容词性物主代词后面必须是名This picture is theirs 必须有一定的语言环境,让大家知道所指的名词练习题(一)一、用人称代词填空1、you and I__________2、he and she ____________3、twoboys______________4、a dog ___________5、your father_____________6、mymother_____________7、a dog and a cat_______________ 8、we and you __________ 9、Tom______________10、my friends___________________11、thedesk_______________12、a toy car_______________二、语法习题1.__________ismyaunt(阿姨).Weoftenvisit__________. ( she )2、Thesenewhousesaresonice.But_________areveryexpensive(昂贵的).( them )am a teacher。
主语宾语形容词性主格 =主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了;放在动词行为动词、be动词、情态动词等前面例句:1、I am a teacher.You are 、He is a arestudents.②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面;2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象;宾语放在动词或介词后面例句:Give it to me. Let's go=Let us go.二、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词语法练习myaunt阿姨.Weoftenvisit__________. she newhousesaresonice.But________arevery expensive昂贵的. them3、______ 我am a teacher; ________ 我们can play football4、Would you like to go with ________ 我5、Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEnglish. 他6、This is my book. _________are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine7. __________bag is new and __________ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her8. This room is ours, and that one is ____________A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their9. Whose pencils are thereThey’re_____________A. myB. meC. mineD. our10、 Whose shoes are these They are___________.A. meB. mineC. myD. I11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his12、This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ____A. heB. himC. hisD. her13、_____am a boy and ________ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she14、I like ______ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his15、Is that ______ hatNo, it’s not _______ .It’s__________A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom’sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom’s16、We,Our,Ours_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.17、 I ,My,Mine_________ can't get my kite.18、 _________like Chinese food. A. TheyB. Their19、This is a name is Lily.20、This is Wang is twelve.21、I _____ a name is Wang Hong.;My;Her;Your22、 Hello, may ___________ speak to______A I,you B、our,him C、me,they D、us,our22、---What’s that-----_____ is a cat.作业题一一、把小括号的人称代词翻译英语二、用所给词的适当形式填空;1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. I2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. she3. Is this _________ watch you No, it’s not _________ . I4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look Those stamps 脚印 are _________. he5. _________ dresses are red. we What colour are _________ you6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ she7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ you8. Show _________ your kite, OK they9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. it10. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job _________ is a nurse. she11. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. he12. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call 呼叫_________ parents. they13. Don’t touch _________. _________ isn’t a cat, ________is a tigerIt14. _________ sister is ill. Please go and look after _________. she15. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. we16. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. they17. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. he1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen. she2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put__________on thedesk,please. they3._______mustlookafter________things. you4.WeiFang,isthat________ruler Yes,it’s. you。