语法填空专项练习二

定语从句语法填空专项练习二：能力提升练习贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理20151202(注：部分题目可可视情况填入多个答案)1. He failed in the exam, _________ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.2. Willam won three Olympic gold medals in track（田径）, _________ made her mother very happy.3. _________ we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.4.A horse is a useful animal，_________ everybody realizes.5. _________ is said that Kaili will be an important central city in Eastern Guizhou in the coming 20 years.6. _________ is reported on TV that 7 people died accidentally in a net bar in Kaili due to a sudden explosion.7. Can you think out a situation _________ this idiom（短语）can be used?8. On the bus I saw a student _________ I thought was your brother.9. Do you want to see the doctor _________ （work）the case report（病例报告）in the office?.10. I don’t like the way _________ he spoke to his mother.11.That is one of those books that _________ (be) worth reading.12.William was one of the greatest poets（诗人）that_________ (be)familiar to（对…熟悉）the readers.13.Crusoe’s dog became ill and died , _________ made him very lonely .14.She is the only one of the students who_________ (be)good at Japanese.15.Carol said the work would be done by October, _________ personally（个人地）I doubt very much.16. _________ is known to all, Lu Xun was famous as a great thinker（思想家）.17.The scientist about _________ we are talking has gone abroad.18. _________ is known to everybody, the noon travels around the earth once every month.19.They arrived at a farmhouse（农房）, _________ a small boy and his mother lived∧.20. _________ is often the case, he is absent（缺席）again.21. _________ everybody knows. A horse is a useful animal22. _________ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources（天然资源）.23. The couple(夫妇) has three daughters ,and one of_________ is a teacher.24. Those _________ (elect)as committee（委员会）members will attend the meeting.25. I have bought two ballpens（圆珠笔）, neither of_________ writes well .26. The man, _________ we thought is a gentleman, turned out to be a thief.27.It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.28. We feed children _________ we think are hungry29. Where did he go? He went to another store _________ (sell) shoes.30. That’s not the way _________ I do this kind of job.31. Most of the artists _________ (invite)to the party were from South Africa.32.That is the only one of those books that _________ (be)worth reading.33. Many things _________ (consider)impossible in the past are very common today.34.Li Lin, are you one of the students who _________ been to Hong Kong?35.They’ve invited me to their party , _________ is kind of them.136.William was the only one of the greatest poets（诗人）that_________ (be)familiar to（对…熟悉）the readers.37. _________ you know, he is a famous musician（音乐家）.38. His father died last year, _________ made it impossible for him to go abroad.39.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _________ whom she could turn∧ for help.40. _________ is mentioned（提到）above，the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.41. _________ is natural, she goes abroad with her husband.42.I lost a book, _________ title I can't remember now.43. _________ is known to us all，the light on the earth is given by the sun.44. He has four brothers, the eldest of_________ were killed in the Wenchuan Earthquake（汶川地震）.45. I have read plenty of books _________ (write) by Guo Jingming.46. I have bought two ballpens（圆珠笔）,but neither of _________ writes well .47. He seldom finishes his work on time，_________ always makes his boss very angry.48.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _________ people were eaten by the tiger.49.The engineer(工程师) _________ whom my father works∧ is about 50 years old.50.I watched the very novel（小说）_________ I once had thought was uninteresting from beginning to end.51. The bookstore will deliver（邮递）the books _________ (order)by Mr. Black tomorrow.52. I do n’t like the way _________ you help your son.53. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases_________ (know)only to people with specific(特定的) knowledge.54.This is one article of these that _________ (be)written by him.55. The cars _________ (produce) in Beijing are as good as those made in Shanghai.56.He was very rude to the head teacher，_________ of course made things even worse.57.Li Lin, are you the only one of the students who _________ (have)been to Hong Kong?58. _________ we can see on the map，oceans cover more than 70％of the earth.59.The earth _________ we live is a big round ball.60.He is good at English, _________ we all know.61.Gun control（枪支管制）is a subject（主题）_________ Americans have argued about for a long time.62. He must be from Africa, _________ can be seen from his skin(皮肤).63. _________ CCTV reports, 4 people died in the accident.64. I gave him a warning（警告）, _________ which he turned a deaf （聋的）ear∧.65. He still lives in the room, the window of _________ faces to the east.66. On the wall hangs a picture of my hometown, the color of_________ is green.67. _________ is known to us all that the light on the earth is given by the sun.68. He has four brothers, but the eldest of_________ were killed in the Wenchuan Earthquake（汶川地震）.69. There are two thousand students in our school , and two thirds of _________ are girls .70.There are two buildings , the larger of _________ stands nearly a hundred feet high .71. In the factory there are 2,000 workers, and two thirds of _________ are women.72. I think you’ve got to the point _________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail.273. The doctors saved the life of the person _________ many people thought was dead.74. Here is a TV Guide _________ (give) you all the programs for the next week.75. The way _________ he looks at problems is wrong.76. The lab _________ (build)last year is more advanced than the old one.77.He is one of the three _________ understand the new idea.78.This is the only article of these that _________ (be)written by him.79. A group _________ (call) Green Peace（绿色和平组织）are protesting against（反对）the summit（峰会）.80.The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect（出乎意料）.81. Oceans cover more than 70％of the earth, _________ we have learnt on the map.82.Do you remember the house _________ which Professor Green lives?83.The sun is bigger than the earth, _________ even a child knows.84.Li Ming, _________ whom I went to the concert∧（音乐会）enjoyed it very much.85. _________ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.86. Do you still remember the temple（庙宇）to _________ we paid a visit last year?87.He is working hard, _________ will make him pass the final exam.88. _________ we all know，the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty（秦朝）.89. George Orwell, _________ real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many novels and essays（小说和短文）.90.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase(花瓶) , the price of _________ was very reasonable（合理的）.91. _________ we all know, the sun is bigger than the moon92.The old man has two sons, neither of _________ likes to be with him.93. We grow all our vegetables and fruit，_________ saves money，of course.94.There are two buildings , and the larger of _________ stands nearly a hundred feet high .95. Can you lend me the book _________ which you talked the other day?96.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.97. Can you gave me the books _________ you think are no use to you.98.The government plans to build a highway（高速公路）_________ (lead) to the village.99. Do you like the way_________ your English teacher teaches you?100. The music of the film _________ (play)by him sounds so exciting101.He is the only one of the three who_________ got the new idea.102.Tom is one of the students whose spoken English _________(be) the best.103. The film _________ (base) on a true old story was made by Zhang Yimou.104. All the roads were flooded（发洪水）, _________ made our journey more difficult.105.The office _________ he works is on the third floor（三楼）.106. _________ is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.107.He is a man of great knowledge, _________ whom much can be learned.108. John got beaten（被打败）in the game, _________ had been expected.109. He built a telescope（望远镜）, through _________ he could study the skies.110.The brave man , by _________ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.111. The Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty, _________ history books tell us.3112.She heard a terrible noise, _________ brought her heart into her mouth.（把心提到了嗓子眼）113.The sun is bigger than the moon，and we all know _________.114..The old man has two sons, but neither of _________ likes to be with him.115. _________ everybody knows, China has the largest population（人口）in the world.116. We warmly welcomed（热烈欢迎）the foreign guests at the airport, most of _________ were scientists 117. The pen _________which he is writing the letter is mine.118. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.119. They have decided to stay at home, _________ I think is a wise choice.120. The girl _________ (ride) on the bike is Jane121.Lincoln asked the people to think of slavery（奴隶制）in the way _________ these men did.122. The first textbook _________ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.123.This is one of the most interesting films _________ were shown last week.124.Tom is the only one of the students whose spoken English _________ (have) proved the best.125. The picture _________ (hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew.126. He returned home safely after a fierce battle, _________ was unexpected（出人意料的）.127.This is the hotel _________ we stayed last month.128. ____ is known to everybody ，water will become solid（固体）when it’s under zero degree（零度）. 129.This is the magazine from __________ I copied（复制）the paragraph∧（段落）.130. _________ was expected，he succeeded in the driving test.131.Tom agreed with her on most points, here was one _________ which he was unwilling to give in.132.He was strongly against（强烈反对）the plan，_________ could be imagined133.We have learnt two grammars（语法点）, both of _________ are of great use.134._________ is reported on TV, 7 people died accidentally in a net bar in Kaili due to a sudden explosion(爆炸)135.Mr.Green is an Australian，_________ I know from his accent（口音）.136. The knife with_________ we cut the bread is very sharp（锋利）.137. We warmly welcomed（热烈欢迎）the foreign guests at the airport, and most of _________ were scientists,138. _________ has been said above ,grammar is a set of dead rules（死规则）.139.The business _________ I can compete（竞争） with others helped me a lot in my later career(事业). 140.We all like Jack because he is a man _________ everybody thinks is pleasant（愉快的）to get along with. 141. Lessons _________ (learn) easily were soon forgotten.142. The second World War（二战）_________ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.143.What's the language _________ (speak) in Germany?144.Here are some new computer programs（程序）_________ (design)for home buildings（建房）. 145.This is the only one of the most interesting films that_________ (be)shown last week.146.John is one of the students _________ (know) French.147.Mr. Smith prefers the matter _________ (discuss) at the meeting.148.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _________ was very kind of them.4149.Great changes have taken place in the factory _________ we were working.150. _________ we know now ,bats（蝙蝠）come out only at night .151.My glasses，without _________ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.152. Grandpa finally survived from heart attract(心脏病), _________ my family expected .153.This is the reason _________ he didn't come to the meeting.154. _________ could be expected, he was strongly against the plan155. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% of _________ are sold abroad . 156.We have learnt two grammars（语法点）, and both of _________ are of great use.157. 7 people died accidentally in a net bar due to a sudden explosion, _________ is the head news in Kaili. 158. China is rich in natural resources, _________ is the common knowledge（常识）about China.159. We’ll discuss a number of cases _________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly（恰当）. 160. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，_________ made me very happy.161. The couple(夫妇) has three daughters ,one of _________ is a teacher.162. People _________ (live) in the city do not know the pleasure（乐趣）of country life.163. The river _________ children believe is not deep is really dangerous for them164. The lady _________ (visit) us from time to time taught us French..165.The assistant（助理）who served her did not like the way _________ she was dressed.166. In the factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________ are women.167.He is one of the best students _________ study very hard at school.168.John is the only one of the students who _________ (know) French.169. Snow was falling when they went along a path（小路）_________ (lead)to the mountain top.170.Miss Zhang devoted herself to education（献身教育事业）, ____led to her final success.171.The English play（短剧）_________ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. 172. _________ everybody can see, this is an obvious（明显的）mistake.173. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through _________ he could see what was going on inside house. 174. _________ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources（天然资源）.175. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , and 80% of_________ are sold abroad . 176. There are two thousand students in our school , two thirds of _________ are girls .177. 7 people died accidentally in a net bar due to a sudden explosion, and ____ is the head news in Kaili. 178. The wallet（钱包）_________ (steal) several days ago was found in the dustbin（垃圾箱）outside the building.179.I can think of many cases, _________ students obviously（显然地）knew a lot of English words and expressions（表达）but couldn't write a good essay（短文）.180. She is one of the students who _________ (be)good at Japanese.181. Do you know the number of people _________ (come) to the party?182.The result of the experiment was very good，_________ we hadn’t expected.183..He made another decision，_________ I think is of great importance to our trip.184. The computer center, _________ (open) last year, is very popular among the students in this school. 185. Mary, there is one way _________ you could stop others talking about you.5定语从句语法填空专项练习二：能力提升练习参考答案贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理201512021.which2.which3.As4.which5.It6.It7.where/in which8.who9.working 10.that/in which 11.are 12.were(are) 13.which 14.is 15.which 16.As 17.whom 18.As 19.where/in which 20.As 21.As 22.It 23.them 24.elected 25.whom 26.who 27.where/in which 28.who 29.selling 30.that/in which 31.invited 32.is 33.considered 34.have 35. which 36. was(is) 37.As 38.which 39.to 40.As 41.As 42.whose 43.As 44.whom 45.written 46.them 47.which 48.where/in which 49.with 50. that 51.ordered 52.that/in which 53.known 54.were 55.produced 56.which 57.has 58.As 59.where/on which 60.as 61.which/that 62.which 63.As 64.to 65.which 66.which 67.As 68.them 69.them 70.which 71.them 72.where/at which 73.who 74.giving 75.that/in which 76.built 77.who 78.was 79.called 80.which 81.which 82.in 83.As 84.with 85.As 86.which 87.which 88.As 89.whose 90.which 91.As 92.whom 93.which 94.them 95.about 96.where/at which 97.which/that 98.leading 99.that /in which 100.played 101.has 102.are 103.based 104.which 105.where/in which 106.As 107.from 108.As 109.which 110.whom 111.As 112.which 113.it 114.them 115.As 116.whom 117.with 118.where/in which 119.which 120.riding 121.that/in which 122.written 123.that 124.has 125.hung 126.which 127.where/at(in) which 128.As 129.which 130.As 131.to 132.which 133.which 134.As 135.which 136.which 137.them 138.As 139.where/in which 140.who 141.learned(learnt) 142.where/in which 143.spoken 144.designed 145.was 146.knowing 147.discussed 148.which 149.where/in which 150.As 151.which 152.As 153.why/for which 154.As 155.which 156.them 157.which 158.which 159.where/in which 160.which 161.whom 162.living 163.which/that 164.visiting 165.that/in which 166.whom 167.who(that ) 168.knows 169.leading 170.which 171.which/that 172.As 173.which 174.As 175.them 176.whom 177.it 178.stolen 179.where/in which 180.are ing 182.which 183.which 184.opened 185.that/in which特别说明：语法填空以填入字数最少为优，所以where/in which，when/on which，why/for which中，做题时优先填入where, when, why。

高考真题全国卷语法填空专练(二)（语法填空注重基础语言知识的运用，但规律性比较强，用心总结很容易提高。

本练习选择全国二卷历年真题，让学生进行针对性练习，把握难度，感受真题规律，全国二卷难度适中，非常适合中等及中等偏上的学生进行训练。

）做题技巧：1.区分有提示词和无提示词2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换，代词一般变所有格或宾格，形容词变比较级和最高级以及转化词性4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语，谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致，被动语态等，非谓语一般考察to do, doing, done的实际用法。

【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more ___64___ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times ___65___ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated ___67___ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ___68___ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms : The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are ____70____ first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and arenewal of life.【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中语法填空专题练习（一）单句语法填空1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)．3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money.5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people.10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.（二）单句语法填空1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7．We should make good use ________ this chance.8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.（三）单句语法填空1．My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper.2．Her attitude ________ learning English has changed.3．________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.4．Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.5．It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem.6．How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.7．We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.8．He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye.9．Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village.10．She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society.（四）单句语法填空1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2．The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.3．My patience gave ________ at last.4．Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5．He was proud ________ his hometown and took pride ________ the achievement hehad made.6．We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7．________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8．The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9．The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far.10．Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh)．（五）单句语法填空1．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.2．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.3．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.4．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.5．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.6．Tom was out ________ work at that time.7．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.8．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.9．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.10．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.（六）单句语法填空1．The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2．The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3．The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4．There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5．________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6．They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7．I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8．The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9．We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10．There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.（七）.单句语法填空1．I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2．I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3．Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time.4．It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5．He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6．It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7．She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8．—Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?—It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.9．She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10．Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.（八）.单句语法填空1．The wine they made was ________ high quality.2．I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race.3．By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand words.4．I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now.5．Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.6．________ she comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.7．He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world.8．He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.9．The team ________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.10．________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out.（九）单句语法填空1．He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.2．This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs.3．There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.4．In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants ________ (disappear)．5．What is her reaction ________ this concert?6．He appreciated ________ (share) my umbrella with me.7．He paid more attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.8．________ my relief, my son survived the accident.9．Tom succeeded ________ (save) the girl from being drowned.10．Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.(十)单句语法填空1．We attach importance to ________ (protect) the environment.2．To be ________ (honesty), I think the concert is a failure.3．He pretended ________ (read) when I came into the room.4．The village is familiar ________ me, for I have been living here since two years ago.5．________ addition to these apples, she also bought some pears.6．Having ________ good knowledge of computer is ________ must nowadays.7．________ my surprise, he played a joke ________ me.8．Whether you pay for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque, it doesn't matter.9．Tom is sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.10．You should be kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick ________ the principle.答案与解析（一）1．(in) figuring have trouble (in) doing sth. 有困难做某事。

语法填空专项训练(一) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

A Now Now more more more and and and more more more Chinese Chinese Chinese children children children find find find life life life more more more difficult difficult difficult without without without their their their parents. parents. parents. They They They don’t don’t know how (1) _______________ (do) housework because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is (2) _______________ big problem. Cindy is 14 years old. One day (3) _______________ (she) parents went to work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she (4) _______________ (think) she would be happy. She could do everything she liked (5) _______________ her parents were not in. When it was six o’clock (6) ______________ the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she (7) _______________ (not know) how to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the super market (8) _______________ (buy) some food to eat. Many (9) _______________ (child) have the same problem as Cindy does. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or (10) _______________ (dress) them themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.selves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.B Do you like shopping? Do you know anything about the way of shopping in (1) _______________ (west) countries? Most people like to go to the supermarkets (2) _______________ they can can get get get almost almost almost everything everything in in one one one supermarket. supermarket. And And the the the things things in supermarkets are much (3) _______________ (cheap). When they get into the supermarket, they carry a basket. Then they put the things they want in (4) _______________basket. After- getting everything they want, they pay for the things. Most people go to the supermarket (5) _______________ (one) a week. But in America, most shoppers enjoy (6) ______________ (shop) in the shopping malls. A mall is a group of many shops. (7) _____________ (usual), the mall is under one roof, so the shoppers don’t get cold (8) _____________ wet from rain, wind, or snow. After shopping, they may get (9) ____________ (tire). They can walk into the sitting rooms for a short rest. (10) ____________ they they go go go into into into the the the dining dining dining rooms rooms rooms in in in the the the malls, malls, malls, they they they can can can have have have a a a good good good meal. meal. meal. Now Now Now more more more and and and more more Dyou left home. What about (3) _______________ (you) parents? They always love you and worry about you. It seems that you are very sad. You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able (4) _______________ (help) you. Second, I’m sure there (5) _______________ (be) someone else in your class feeling lonely, too. ou Y ou never never never know know know (6) (6) (6) _______________ _______________ _______________ other other other people people people feel. feel. feel. Try Try Try to to to make make make (7) (7) (7) _______________ _______________ (friend) with your classmates. And you could also take part (8) _______________ club activities to meet new people and make friends. (9)_______________ (final), you need to find happiness in yourself. So my last advice is to write (10) _______________ list (清单) of all the good things about yourself and learn to like yourself, and then others will like you, too. Y ours, Cindy A. 1. to do 2. a 3. her 4. thought 5. because6. in 7. didn’t know 8. to buy 9. children 10. dressing B. 1. western 2. because 3. Cheaper 4. the 5. once6. shopping 7. Usually 8. or 9. red 10. If C. 1. in 2. kinds 3. to see 4. will work 5. going6. carefully 7. if 8. is 9. but 10. meals D. 1. brought 2. interest 3. the greatest 4. pictures 5. When6. to make 7. An 8. for 9. first 10. policemen E. 1. an 2. are 3. but 4. vegetables 5. playing 6. watches 7. with 8. your 9. words 10. really A. 1. without 2. friendly 3. or 4. saying 5. things6. to take 7. where 8. uses 9. Writers 10. their B. 1. at 2. an 3. students’ 4. happy 4. happy 5. was 5. was6. but 7. to work 8. gave 9. others 10. Why C. 1. first 2. takes 3. a 4. But 5. to cry6. tells 7. us 8. is 9. for 10. colours D. 1. At 2. boys 3. finished 4. to go 5. surprised 6. first 7. but 8. figh ng 9. a 10. laughing E. 1. knowing 2. first 3. your 4. to help 5. is6. how 7. friends 8. in 9. Finally 10. a 。

1非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）1. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ____________ (watch) TV.2. The flowers ____________ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. ____________ (Give) more time, he’ll make a first -class tennis player.4. Time, ____________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.5. This machine is very easy___________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.6. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog____________ (follow) them.7. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________ (find) his plane high up in the sky.8. I looked up and noticed a snake____________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.9. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (wash).10. ____________ (Stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .11. One learns a language by making mistakes and____________ (correct) them.12. ____________ (Use) with care, this kind of tool will last for six weeks.13. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happily______ (watch) anything that happened.14. Tony lent me the money, ____________ (hope) that I’d do as much for him.15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____________ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 16. Film has a much shorter history, especially when______ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.17. ____________ (Ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.18. ____________ (sleep) late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.19. Don’t leave the water ____________ (run) while you brush your teeth.20. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____________ (look) out of the window.21. ____________ (Lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.22. She looks forward every spring to____________ (visit) the flower-lined garden.23. ____________ (Lose) her new bike made Mary so upset.24. ____________ (Found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.25. ____________ (Give) the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.26. Sandy could do nothing but ____________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.27: Due to you health conditions, you have no choice but____________ (relax)28. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to____________ (set) some schools for poor children.29. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ____________ (change) before the party.30. _______ (Attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.31. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.32. In some parts of London, missing a bus means____________ (wait) for another hour.33. The key to____________ (solve) the problem is to meet the demand____________ (make) by the customers.34. He looked around and caught a man____________ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.35. Helen had to shout to make herself____________ (hear) above the sound of the music.36. The man insisted on____________ (find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.37. I think it a great honor____________ (invite) to visit your country. 38. ____________ (Base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.39. Mary had to go to a meeting ，so she left her children____________ (play) at home.2 40．Don’t you think the 29th Olympic Games____________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 was a great success?41. The celebration gatherings____________ (mark) the10th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland were held here on Sunday.42. I remembered____________ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot_______ (turn) off the lights.43. When_____ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.44.The 30th Olympic Games ，officially____________ (know) as “London 2012 Olympic Games”，took place from July 27 to August 12．45.Prices began to climb noticeably last year, ____________ (hit)a historical high in November.46. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when____ (read) on the Internet by millions of people.47. ____________ (lower) the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.48．Friends are like leaves, ______ (find) everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare ．49. ____________ (Get) up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day ．50. I appreciated____________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.51．Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, ____________ (provide) news, businessinformation and learning materials ．52. When the customer caught the shop owner____________ (cheat) him, she stopped ____________ (buy)things there and started dealing with another shop.53.She is downstairs____________ (get) prepared for the tea party.54. Hearing the____________ (encourage) news, we all felt____________ (encourage).55. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________ (tell) the film stars had left.56. ____________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.57. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time____________ (pass) the exam.58. When____________ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.59. The first textbooks_______ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.60. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____________ (know) as 3M.61. The man____________ (seat) in the chair asked me to____________ (seat).62. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.63. The Olympic Games, first____________ (play) in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.64. European football is played in 80 countries, ____________ (make) it the most popular sport in the world.65. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ (read) “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”66. Many things____________ (consider) impossible in the past are common today.67. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ____________ (provide).68. George returned after the war, only ____________ (tell) that his wife had left him.69. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ (see) whether they will enjoy it.70. The research is so designed that once ____________ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.71. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.72.. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving____________ (make) their products more competitive.73. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____________ (form) in your3mind instead of before your eyes.74. I'm sorry I forgot____________ (tell) him about it, so he didn't come.75. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from____________ (attack) in the South China Sea.76. ____________ (Press) from his parents, and____________ (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boyis determined to stop playing video games.77. The government will take some effective measures to control the heavy smog____________ (cover) thenorthern China.78. ___ (compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.79. He had the machine____________ (run) while he was asleep80. “Genius” is a complicated concept, _____________ (involve) many different factors.81. I'd like to have this package____________ (weigh), madam82. ____________ (use) a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.83. This project____________ (design) to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.84. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, ____________ (take) advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits85. Tell Mary that there's someone____________ (wait) for her at the door.86. ____________ (catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.87. The power station keeps the villages____________ (supply) with electricity88. The path in the park looked beautiful, ____________ (cover) with____________ (fall) leaves89. All work is pleasant____________ (accomplish) when the habit of working is formed90. The man____________ (dress) in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor91. People are talking about the new play____________ (put) on in two weeks.92. ____________ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.93. I happened____________ (talk)with him when he was hit by a stone94. The way Della thought of____________ (earn) enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.95. I rushed there in a taxi only____________ (find) the library____________ (close)96. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____________ (carry) out the next year.97. The____________ (excite) look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam98. The disc, digitally____________ (record) in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.99. Rather than____________ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers____________ (ride) a bicycle.100. The old man, ____________ (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.101. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed____________ (catch).102. Do you know the boy____________ (lie) under the big tree?103. My family was poor and______ (earn) some extra money, I had to take part-time jobs in my spare time. 104. Most of the scientists____________ (invite) to the conference were from Beijing105. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____________ (rest) on a big rock by the side of the path.106. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here 107. From the dates_______ (mark) on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.108. ____________ (save) time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 34fingers and a thumb.109. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen____________ (sweat) heavily before his teammates start.110. You will find the word "psychology"____________ (list) under "P" in your dictionary.111. It was______ (play) computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. 112. And there, almost______ (lose) in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. 113. As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate____________ (hear) from you now and then tell me howeveryone is getting along114. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ____________ (stay) out after 11 pm. 115. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time____________ (catch) the last bus.116. ____________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.117. He couldn't bear____________ (make) fun of like that before the whole class.118. I usually don't mind____________ (wait) in lines, but I hate ＿＿(stand) in queues in this bad weather. 119. We are looking forward to____________ (see) the film____________ (show) at the Grand Cinema. 120. I know it's not important, but I can't help ____________ (think) about it.121. ____________ (fail) several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.122. The food____________ (cook) at the moment is for the dinner party123. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had____________ (bring) up her children124. I could feel the wind____________ (blow) on my face from an open window125. What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car____________ (start).126. The policeman rushed into the room only____________ (find) an old lady lying on the ground.127. The boy lay on the ground, with his eyes____________ (close) and his hands ____________ (tremble 发抖). 128. Each of them got up early, ____________ (hope) to catch the early bus.129. We should take measures to prevent pollutants from____________ (spread) rapidly130. I am busy now, so I can't help____________ (repair) the machine131. I want to get my bedroom____________ (paint).132. In order to prevent you from____________ (make) this kind of mistake again, you should get thisproblem____________ (correct) first.133. I'm examining the composition he has just finished____________ (find) out the possible mistakes in it. 134. They would not allow him to risk____________ (go) across the enemy line.135. He spent as much time as he could____________ (teach) the child.136. They set out____________ (search) for the____________ (lose) boy.137. They arrived at their university very late, ____________ (find) the gate closely shut.138. They arrived at their university very late, only____________ (find) the gate closely shut.139. The manager promised to keep me____________ (inform) of how our business was going on.140. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (solve), the manager felt worried all the time.141. ____________ (Interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test142. ____________ (expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genesin human bodies. 143.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus____________(realize实现) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.144. I will spend a whole week____________ (lock) in your room to wait for the thieves’ coming.145. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without____________ (permit)146. The building____________ (construct) next year is not easy ______ (compete) in time.147. With an important programme____________ (complete), they have to stay there for another two weeks 148. With tears____________ (fill) his eyes, Tom looked at Jenny and shouted out the words ____________ (hide) in his heart for years.149. He went out of the reading room, ____________ (follow) by a group of students.150.Let’s try_____ (do) the work in another way, for we should try______(get)everything_______ (finish) in time.非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）参考答案1.watching2.smelling3.Givened5.to operate6.following7.to find8.winding9.washed 10.Standing 11.correcting ed 13.watching 14.hoping 15.leaving pared 17.Ask 18.To sleep 19.running 20.looking 21.Lost 22.visiting 23.Losing 24.Founded 25.Given 26.admit 27.to relax 28.setting 29.changed 30.Attracted 31.settled 32.waiting 33.solving; made 34.putting 35.heard 36.finding 37.to be invited 38.Basing 39.playing 40.held 41.marking 42.locking(having locked) 43.asked 44.known 45.hitting 46.read(过去分词) 47.To lower 48.found 49.getting 50.being given 51.providing 52.cheating; buying 53.getting 54.encouraging; encouraged 55.to be told 56.Having waited 57.passing pared 59.written 60.known 61.seated; be seated 62.to meet 63.played 64.making 65.reading 66.considered 67.provided 68.to be told 69.to be seen 70.begun 71.smoking 72.to make 73.formed 74.to tell 75.being attacked 76.Pressed; realizing 77.covering 78.To compete 79.running 80.involving 81.weighed ing 83.designed 84.taking(having taken) 85.waiting 86.To catch 87.supplied 88.covered; fallen 89.to accomplish 90.dressed 91.to be put 92.Having suffered 93.to be talking 94.to earn 95.to find; closed 96.carried 97.excited 98.recorded 99.ride; to ride 100.having worked 101.being caught 102.lying 103.to earn 104.invited 105.to rest 106.adding 107.marked 108.To save 109.sweating 110.listed 111.playing 112.lost 113.hearing 114.to stay 115.to catch 116.Being exposed 117.being made 118.waiting 119.seeing; showed 120.thingking 121.Having failed 122.being cooked 123.bringing 124.blowing 125.started 126.to find 127.closed; trembling 128.hoping 129.spreading 130.to repair 131.painted 132.making; corrected 133.to find 134.going 135.teaching 136.to search; lost 137.finding 138.to find rmed 140. to solve 141.Having been interviewed 142.Being exposed 143.realizing 144.being locked 145.being permitted 146.to be constructed; to complete 147.to complete 148.filling; hidden 149.followed 150.doing; to get finished5。

人教新目标初中英语八年级下册Unit 2 语法填空练习一、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make?sure that you can keep your resolutions. Don’t make your resolutions too high. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone. You should keep your resolutionsNow Alice has four cats. She takes good care of them and makes them18． (live) comfortably. But she is afraid19． ( take) her cats out of the house. She says it is too dangerous for animals to go outside because she thinks that they may 20． (hurt).三、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 21． trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 22．(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after－school study programfor children. It provides some extra 23．(educate) for children who are notweek. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learnevery week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “28． Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers，” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids 29． to study. I won't giveup 30．(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help，” Lin says.四、在空白处填写一个合适的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文。

新目标九年级英语Units 1-5期中复习词汇运用和语法填空专项练习（二）A组一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

strange warn tie steal novel1. The teacher often ________ students not to swim in the river. It's dangerous.2. The writer wrote more than twenty ________ in the 1990s.3. Jack's father punished him because he ________ others' things.4. Julie didn't catch the early bus because she helped a ________ on the way.5. How many ________ does Eric's uncle have?二、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year.According to a legend, during the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuanxiao was prevented from visiting her 6.________(亲属) on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. She said she would be 7.________(死的；去世的) by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuanxiao, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a plan. He 8.________(告诫) Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝) had ordered the Fire God to 9.________(惩罚) the capital city of Chang'an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. To save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo suggested hanging red 10.________(灯笼) around the streets. It would be the best 11.________(礼物) for the Jade Emperor, and all the people in the palace should come out to 12.________(欣赏) them. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo's advice. While everyone was out, Yuanxiao was able to come out of the palace and share the family 13.________(温暖)．Eating yuanxiao, a kind of 14.________(甜点), is one of the special 15.________(传统) of the Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival is also called the Y uanxiao Festival.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

八年级上册语法填空专项练习【练习一】Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They 1. _____________ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in the summer 2. _____________ cold in the winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to push 3. _____________ into the river.One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make4._____________ (he) move. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse.5._____________ (final), it fell into the river.That night, his dad told him that they 6. ______________ going into the woods after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom 7. _____________ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked why. The dad answered, “8. _____________ pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, 9._____________ (was) it?” Tom answered yes.Then Tom thought for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the 10. _____________ (true).”The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree.”【练习二】With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) 1.______________(take) us back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to life before our eyes.In the movie, Li is a poetry genius (诗歌天才). Gao is a 2.______________(common) man. Gao stammers (口吃) when he is young. He also has problems with reading. When he sees words, there seem 3.______________(be) a group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) swimming around on the paper.4.______________, even so, I still like Gao. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him. This makes Gao see that he needed to work5.______________(hard) on his skills. He doesn’t make it to the military examination (武考). Then he chooses6.______________(read) the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial examination, or keju.It shows us that Gao always takes a positive attitude (积极的态度) to different7.______________(problem). And it also turns out that luck likes those who work hard.8.______________ the end, Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight.From 9.______________ young boy to an old, Gao walks a long way between reality (现实) and dreams in his lifetime.Geniuses such as Li Bai are too few. The hard-working Gao Shi, however, is the common people’s 10.______________(example) to follow.【练习三】Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now 1._____________(study) and lives in California, US. Zhao did something 2.______________(amaze) recently —she wrote 3.______________ fairy-tale book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book came 4.______________ in June.The book has six stories. Each one has magic (魔法) and tries to tell 5.______________(we) something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6.______________ people ruin (破坏) her home. “Through fairy-tales, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is beautiful,” said Zhao.Zhao likes reading the US magazine National Geographic. From it, she learned that all dogs come from wolves (狼). Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville.For Zhao, it’s important 7.______________(be) imaginative (有想象力的) and think freely. “When I look at 8.______________(plant), I think of fairies sitting on leaves. When I look at 9.______________(building) buildings, I think of big monsters (怪物) trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (更大胆的) with your ideas.”Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just 10.____________(wait) for it to come to her again!【练习四】Chinese farmers 1._____________(celebrate) a special festival on Sept 23. It’s the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival. It’s a time to honor the hard work of farmers. Their important role in 2._____________(keep) the country’s food security (安全) is also seen.Food made from grain (粮食) keeps people from hunger. Although China has one of the world’s 3._____________(large) populations (人口), people are well-fed. The per capita (人均) grain for Chinese people is 483.5 4._____________(kilogram) each year. This is 5._____________(high) than the world’s line of food security —400 kilograms, which is set by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.Chinese people not only get enough to eat 6._____________ also eat well. Zhou Lei is 7._____________ expert at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He and his team spend about seven to eight hours every day in the field. They do experiments (实验) 8._____________(make) the rice look good and taste good. “We have to protect them ... just like caring for a newborn baby,” Zhou said. He looks after 16 new kinds of rice.China also works with other 9._____________(country) and regions to help keep them from hunger. China provides more than 1,000 kinds of technologies for growing grains to the world. Thesetechnologies help drive up the yield(产量) by 30 to 60 percent. Speaking of food, “10._____________(develop) countries see China as their ‘true friend’,” Guang Defu at FAO said to CCTV News.【练习五】Nothing 1._____________(make) you feel better than a bowl of warm porridge, especially now the weather is getting cooler.On Oct 7, 30 people from across the world got together in Carrbridge, a small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 2._____________(win) the main prize, which is for the best 3._____________(tradition) porridge. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three ingredients (食材) in the porridge —oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt.So is oat porridge, a cheap and 4._____________(health) meal often eaten for breakfast, just the same 5._____________ zhou?Both zhou 6._____________ oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! From millet (小米) to rice and other grains (谷物), you can have sweet and delicious zhou in these shops. And many things, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables, can be added to zhou. This also 7._____________(mean) that it’s good for breakfast, lunch or dinner. But in the West, it’s different. Good luck finding 8._____________ shop that only makes porridge.Unlike zhou, which takes at least 30 minutes 9._____________(cook), oat porridge just needs boiling (烧开的) water. With oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey, to serve it sweet. So porridge is more filling than most zhou. This is probably why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal.So which one is 10._____________(good)? I’m not sure. But I am sure that the world is a better place with zhou and oat porridge.【练习六】During the summer holiday, I 1._____________ (travel) to Wanning, Hainan, which is known as a paradise (天堂) for surfers. I learned 2._____________ (surf).On the first day, the coach taught me some basic (基本的) skills. 3._____________(one), push the surfboard into the waves (海浪), then lie down on the surfboard and wait 4._____________ the waves to come. 5._____________(final), when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.After 6._____________(practice) several times on the beach, I confidently followed the coach to the sea. However, I could not follow the coach’s instructions (指示) of standing up at the right time7._____________ I was nervous. I fell into the sea and ended up swallowing a lot of seawater. The coach patiently pointed out my mistakes.After falling into the sea many times, I finally learned how to stand 8._____________ the surfboard. When I successfully stood up for the first time with the rushing (急速流动的) waves, a huge 9._____________(feel) of achievement filled my heart.Over the next several days, I continued practicing. My surfing got better and 10._____________(good). I also learned another skill. I could use both hands to row the water before standing up.【练习七】Have you ever walked around the University of Cambridge? It is one of the world’s top1._____________(university) with many talented students from the UK and abroad. I had the chance2._____________(visit) it this year. Its special charm (魅力) made me want to visit it again.First, we went boating on the River Cam. Our guide was a student from the school. He showed us around the schools 3._____________ boat and also told us the stories of the bridges built over the river.One of the famous stories about the Mathematical Bridge was that it was made by Isaac Newton without any nails (钉). But others say someone else made it. The bridge looked quiet and mysterious (神秘的) in the warm sunshine. I wondered what the lives of mathematicians (数学家) were like in the past. There was also 4._____________ bridge named the Bridge of Sighs (叹息). The guide told us that’s because when the students of Cambridge have an exam, they 5._____________(cross) the bridge and sigh. 6._____________ interesting! On the river, ducks swam happily. They were not afraid of people at all. They felt just like they were humans.King’s College is near the river. Chinese poet Xu Zhimo once studied here and 7._____________(write) the famous poem Saying Goodbye to Cambridge Again (《再别康桥》). Now the poem can be found on a stone along the bank of the river. Many of the Chinese visitors come to take photos with the stone.There is also the famous Corpus Clock. It shows a golden grasshopper (蚱蜢) eating away at the time in the clock. It is meant to tell us that time passes 8._____________(quick) and we should cherish (珍惜) time and make the 9._____________(good) use of the moment.The trip to Cambridge was truly 10._____________(meaning). It encouraged me to study hard at school and cherish the time we have. I’ll keep this journey in my heart forever.【练习八】A few days ago, I finished reading A Man Called Ove (《一个叫欧维的男人》).The book is about 1.____________ man in his seventies. He is good at 2.____________(build) building houses, making things, and so on. After losing his wife, Sonja, he feels really sad. So he decides to take his 3.____________(own) life.But before he does it, his 4.____________(plan) is interrupted (打断) by his friends, neighbors, strangers, and a cat. For example, he gets onto the news because he saved a man in front of a train. He also teaches a pregnant (怀孕) woman how 5.____________(drive). These experiences change his mind and character. Then he moves past of the sadness of losing his wife. 6.____________(final), he dies a natural death and leaves the world forever.The way of showing Ove’s story is interesting: His past and ongoing experiences join together to let 7.____________(reader) know Ove better and understand his strange behaviors (行为).I think Ove is a man with a soft and warm heart, 8.____________ he is strict with other people and often scolds (训斥) careless people. His wife Sonja is the exception, however. He touches others’ hearts in some simple acts, such as fixing a bike for a shop worker.The achievements of this book are great. The film adaptation (改编) of this book 9.____________(win) the 29th European Film Awards in 2016. Also, the book itself is popular around the world. It has been translated(翻译) into 25 languages.This book not only is humorous (幽默的), 10.____________ also makes others think about life. When we are facing troubles, we can still smile at the world and enjoy life’s simple pleasures, just like Ove.【练习一答案】1.had2. and3. it4. his5. Finally6. were7. would8. Someone/Somebody9. wasn’t 10. truth【练习二答案】1.takes 根据上下文语境，此处用一般现在时mon修饰man，用形容词3.to be seem to do sth. 似乎做某事4.However5.harder 他需要更努力6.to read choose to do sth. 选择做某事7.problems problem 可数名词，有different修饰，故用复数形式8.In in the end 最后9.a10.example【练习三答案】1.studies now现在时的标志词，主语she, 第三人称单数2.amazing 修饰something用形容词，amazing3. a4.out come out 出版 告诉某人某事，放在tell动词后面，用人称代词的宾格6.because7.to be it is important to do sth.8.plants plant，植物，可数名词9.building building，建筑物，可数名词10.waits 根据上下文语境，可知该段使用一般现在时【练习四答案】1.celebrated 时间标志词为on Sept 23，故用过去时2.keeping keep放在介词in后面用doingrgest 尽管中国是世界上人口最大的国家之一，one of 后面形容词用最高级4.kilograms 483.5 千克，故kilogram用复数形式5.higher than 形容词比较级的标志6.but not only, but also 不仅，而且7.an 一位专家8.to make 动词不定式表目的，做实验是为了让米饭看起来和尝起来更好9.countries 其他国家和地区，other后面接名词复数10.developing developing countries 发展中国家；developed countries 发达国家【练习五答案】1.makes nothing 为不定代词，做主语，动词要用第三人称单数2.won Adam Kiani在十月七日赢得比赛，故用过去式。

-ing分词单句语法填空练习（二）难度：★★1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______(recognize).Key: ★★being recognized2. When it comes to ______ (speak) in public, no one can match him.Key: ★★speaking3. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______(go) on.Key: ★★going4. I smell something ______ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?Key: ★★burning5. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ______ (perform) live is quite another.Key: ★★being performed6. Shortly after suffering from a massive(巨大的) earthquake and ______ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.Key: ★★being reduced7. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ (rise) from behind the house.Key: ★★rising8. Lionel Messi, ______ (set) the record for the most foals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.Key: ★★having set9. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ (walk) home in the snowstorm.Key: ★★★walking10. It rained heavily in the south, ______ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.Key: ★★causing11. The news shocked the public, ______ (lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school.Key: ★★leading12. More highways have been built in China, ______ (make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.Key: ★★making13. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ (leave) the breakfast untouched.Key: ★★leaving14. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ______ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.Key: ★★turning15. ______ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any country in the world.Key: ★★Having been separated16. The manager, ______ (make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.Key: ★★having made17. The storm left, ______ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.Key: ★★having caused18. ______ (say) that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.Key: ★★Having said19. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ (work) in the restaurant.Key: ★★working20. ______ (fail) to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.Key: ★★Having failed21. Dina, ______ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. Key: ★★having struggled22. ______ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Key: ★★Basing23. ______ (stand) in a long queue for half an hour, I suddenly found I have left my wallet behind.Key: ★★ Having stood24. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.Key: ★★having caught25. ______ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.Key: ★★Having eaten26. ______ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.Key: ★★Having spent27. ______ (spend) nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.Key: ★★Having spent28. In recent years an English word "infospere" has appeared, ______ (combine) the sense of "information" and "atmosphere".Key: ★★combining29. ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.Key: ★★Having worked30. Many Chinese brands, ______ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.Key: ★★having developed31. One learn a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them.Key: ★★ correcting32. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ (attack) in the South China Sea.Key: ★★ being attacked-ing分词单句语法填空练习（三）难度：★★★难33. ______ (tell) many times, he finally understood it.Key: ★★★Having been told34. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ______ (argue) with him.Key: ★★★arguing35. One of the things that we all hate is ______ (force) to do something that we don’t prefer to.Key: ★★★being forced36. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecrafts, the most recent ______ (launch) at the end of last March.Key: ★★★having been launched37. He was busy writing a story, only ______ (stop) once in a while to smoke a cigarette.Key: ★★★stopping38. ______ (show) around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. Key: ★★★Having been shown39. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______ (permit).Key: ★★★permitting40. ______ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.Key: ★★★Having been asked41. The lecture ______ (give), a lively question- and- answer session followed.Key: ★★★having been given42. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ______ (work) with students.Key: ★★★ working43. Spielberg had gone through many failures before he became a famous director, one of which was not ______ (admit) to the university.Key: ★★★being admitted。

新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(二)A一、选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

1．Jenny is a ________ girl. Everyone in my class likes her.2．Taking some ________ every day is good for our health.3．Mum has just made some fruit cakes. Would you like ________？4．Sally eats little because she wants to lose ________．5．Stop ________，you two boys! It's time to go to bed.二、单词拼写根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”：high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.“My wallet is not in use. I can buy 6________(无论什么) I want simply with a phone，”said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from America, adding that “it is 7________(难以置信的) that the pancake sellers are using Alipay.”And the bikes 8________(他们自己) are not new, but now they are very popular. 9________(作为) a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for China's shared bicycles, saying that “Shared bikes are 10________(鼓励) people to be more active.”Nowadays, it is clear that China is no 11________(不再) copying Western ideas. China is leading in many ways such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly because China went directly to mobile. China has the 12________(最多) mobile users in the world.“According to the new four great inventions”，Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said, “these things are good for the 13________(发展) of economy all over the world.”Lin also shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin more than 100 km away. The journey takes only half an hour, 14________(然而), in America, which has only two railways, such a journey may take up to three hours. So Chinese have achieved great 15________(成功) in the world.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。