Unit 2 Period One 2
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Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅱ)基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测1.n.________双胞胎之一;________突破;________程序;________搬运工;携带者;________改正;________反对;________媒介2.v.________不同;________着手;承担;________扔,投;________反对;________获得;赢得;________获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等);________禁止;不准;________积累3.adj.________精确的;________商业的;________简单的;________复杂的;________任意的;________道德的;________保守的4.ad v.________总共;完全地Ⅱ.短语检测1.________________得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2.________________沮丧;不愉快3.________________赞成;支持4.________________反对,不赞成5.________________一方面Ⅲ.选词填空have a great impact on;pay off;differ from;be identical with;on the other hand;object to;in favour of;cast down1.Their language and customs ________________ ours as we are from different countries. 2.Please make sure that the answers on your card should ________________________ the ones on your test paper.3.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ____________________ it. 4.He was much ________________ by his failure to find work.5.After ten years of hard work,Mathild ________________ all debts at last.6.His parents firmly ________________ his going into the forest by himself.7.What the teachers have done ________________________________ their students in the future.8.On the one hand,we should ask for help;________________________ we should try our best to rebuild our houses.Ⅳ.完成句子1.The project raised a storm of objections and ________________________________ thevillagers.这项工程引起了一阵强烈的反对,对村民们产生了巨大的影响。
2.Though he_________________________________,he didn’t make a straightforward reply.尽管他同意这个计划,但没作直接的回答。
3.He ________________________________________ during the past 10 years.在过去的10年中,他积累了大量的教学经验。
4.These two experts __________________________ the plan.这两位专家对这项计划的观点不同。
5.________________________ when he won the first prize.当他赢得了一等奖时,他的努力得到了好结果。
6.The people ________________________ by many years of civil war.人们由于多年的内战而沮丧。
Ⅴ.单项填空1.Though the twins look alike,they ________ in many aspects,especially in hobbies and personalities.A.range B.changeC.choose D.differ2.The new classroom will be constructed this year,and a firm from Korea has been chosen to ________the work.A.assign B.provideC.undertake D.settle3.He’s obviously quite embarrassed about it so he ________me to tell anyone.A.prevented B.keptC.permitted D.forbade4.I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays,so my choice might be quite ________.A.abundant B.arbitraryC.ambitious D.aggressive5.Researchers say they have achieved a major________in cancer treatment,which brings hope to cancer patients.A.advantage B.reputationC.breakthrough D.assumption6.The majority of the people were in favour of the plan.However,I ________the plan considering it is too expensive.A.approved of B.objected toC.prepared for D.longed for7.—Your effort is sure to ________.—Thank you for your encouragement.A.pay back B.pay upC.pay off D.pay down8.If you are always ________ by such kind of failures,you will never succeed.A.turned down B.cast downC.taken down D.put down9.News came from the school office ________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A.which B.whatC.that D.where10.At school,some students are active ________ some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another. (2012·四川,4) A.while B.althoughC.so D.as能力提升阅读理解Up to now,some scientists have suggested that cloning existing people might be ethically acceptable in some cases.One possibility is generating replacement for a dying relative.All such possibilities,however,raise the concern that the clone would be treated as less than a complete individual,because he or she would likely suffer from limitations and expectations based on the family’s knowledge of the genetic “twin”.Those expectations might be false,because human personality is only partly determined by genes.The clone of an extrovert(性格外向的人)could have a quite different way of behavior.Clones of athletes,movie stars,or scientists might well choose different careers because of chance events in early life.Some people have also pointed out that couples in which one member is infertile(不生育)might choose to make a copy of one or the other partner.But society ought to be concerned that a couple might not treat naturally a child who is a copy of just one of them.Because other methods are available for the treatment of all known types of infertility,and the traditional choice seems more appropriate.None of the suggested uses of cloning for making copies of existing people is ethically acceptable to my way of thinking,because they are not in the interests of the resulting child.It should go without saying that I am strongly opposed to allowing cloned human embryos to develop so that they can be tissue donors.In spite of this,it seems clear that cloning from cultured(人工培育的) cells will offerimportant medical opportunities.Predictions about new technologies are often wrong;societal attitudes change;unexpected developments occur.Time will tell.But biomedical researchers looking into the potential of cloning now have plenty to do.1.Towards cloning an existing person,what concern does the author show?A.The clone created is unlikely to fulfill your expectations.B.The clone created is ethically unacceptable.C.The clone created will be mistreated.D.The clone created will have one defect or another.2.From the text we know that a clone will ________.A.be partly similar in personality to the person it is created fromB.share the same characteristics with the person it is created fromC.choose the same career as the person it is created fromD.behave in the same way as the person it is created from3.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.One’s personality is determined by neither their genes nor the environment they live in.B.One’s personality is determined by both their genes and the environment they live in.C.One’s personality is determined by their genes.D.One’s personality is determined by the environment they live in.4.In the author’s view,which of the following uses of cloning is reasonable?A.To help childless couples to have a baby.B.To culture cells for medical purpose.C.To develop tissue donors.D.To replace a lost relative.答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.twin;breakthrough;procedure;carrier;correction;objection;medium 2.differ;undertake;cast;object;obtain;attain;forbid;accumulate 3.exact;commercial;straightforward;complicated;arbitrary;moral;conservative 4.altogetherⅡ.1.pay off 2.cast down 3.in favour of 4.object to 5.on the one handⅢ.1.differ from 2.be identical with 3.in favour of 4.cast down 5.paid off 6.objected to7.has a great impact on8.on the other handⅣ.1.had a great impact on 2.was in favour of the plan 3.has accumulated a lot of teaching experience 4.differ in attitude towards 5.His efforts paid off 6.were cast downⅤ.1.D2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A能力提升1.C2.A3.B4.B。