2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XII分词(含答案)

初高中衔接英语语法专项练习I名词和冠词1.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A. the; XB. X; XC. X; theD. the; the2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________telephone in 1876.A. XB. aC. theD. one3.________terrible weather we’re having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What4.—Where’s Jack?—I think he’s still in ________ bed, but he might just be in ________bathroom.A. X; XB. the; theC. the; XD. X; the5.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed6.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________public places.A. the; theB. X; XC. the; XD. X; the7.He dropped the ________and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup8.— How did the boss pay you?— As a rule, we were paid ________.A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours9.I am very obliged to him, for he has done me________.A. many kindnessB. lots of kindnessC. many kindnessesD. much kindness10.— Could you leave me your dictionary?—Certainly, but it isn’t really________.A. of much useB. of great usefulC. much usefulD. for much use11.________is needed badly in the stricken areas.A. A lot of clothesB. Many a clothC. Much clothingD. Plenty ofclothesst year the old woman fired two ________in her house.A. woman servant’sB. women servantC. woman servantD. womenservants13.________are sold in Wuhan Commercial Market.A. Men’s and children’s shoesB. Men and children shoesC. Man an d child’s shoesD. Men’s and child’s shoes14.They are such diligent ________that they have already made ________.A. students; so much progressB. student; great progressesC. students; such much progressD. students; so great progress15.Like ________of the p eriod, he didn’t see any jet plane.A. another ChineseB. some GermenC. many JapanesesD. other Indians16.The house with many guests in it was suddenly________.A. in fireB. on a fireC. on fireD. in a fire17.Mr. Smith gave us ________how to learn English well.A. a good advice onB. some good advice onC. two good advice4 onD. some piece of good advice on18.I’m full now, would you like ________ bread?A. one more B . some more C. any more D. another piece19.Scientists are trying to find ________ that they can prevent pollution.A. meanB. meansC. waysD. method20.He didn’t know if there was ________on the line but there was something heavy.A. fishB. a fishC. fishsD. fishes21.Would you fetch me ________ here?A. 3 chalksB. 3 box of chalkC. 3 pieces of chalksD. 3 boxes of chalk22.The workers can complete our new library in ________.A. 2 and half a monthB. 2 months and halfC. 2 and a half monthsD. 2 monthes and a half23.This painting ________has interested many visitors.A. in water colorsB. with water colorC. in water colorD. by water colors24.Can you show me the ________taken by those ________students?A. photos; boyB. photoes; boyC. photos; boysD. photoes; boys25.He bought ________eggs for four yuan.A. 2 dozenB. 2 dozensC. 2 dozen ofD. 2 dozens of26.________ in the forest like to eat ________certain kind of wild rose.A. Deer; theB. Deer; aC. Deers; someD. Deers; a27.He is worried about tomorrow’s driving test, would you please have ________ with him?A. wordsB. a wordC. talkD. talks28.There is a bottle of ________in the hand of the ________teacher.A. chemical; chemicalB. chemistry; chemistryC. chemicals; chemistryD. chemicals; chemist29.It’s good ________to wait in line.A. habitB. wayC. mannerD. manners30.If you want to reduce your weight, you’d better take ________.A. restB. the advicesC. more exerciseD. morningexercise31.In 1980 Mr. Li was made ________ of our school.A. headmasterB. a headmasterC. the headmasterD. of headmaster32.He wants three ________at the same time.A. cups of coffeeB. cup of coffeeC. coffeeD. cups of coffees33.You can’t fill up the form in ________.A. the pencilB. a pencil c. pencils D. pencil34.________she has got!A. What good knowledge of EnglishB. What good a knowledge of EnglishC. How good knowledge of EnglishD. How good a knowledge of English35.Mr. Stock well runs ________small business, who is in Mexico on ________.A. a; businessB. X; businessC. a; the businessD. X; businesses36.The old farmer raises a lot of ________on his farm.A. cows and sheepsB. cows and sheepC. cow and sheepsD. cow and sheep37.She broke a ________while she was washing up.A. glass wineB. wine glassC. glass of wineD. glass of thewine38.Three years is the ________to a soldier in our country.A. usual service lengthsB. usual length of serviceC. lengthy service usuallyD. service of lengths usually39.— What did Tom do?— He turned on ________.A. televisionB. the televisionC. a televisionD. televisions40.He had the boy finish writing ________article last night.A. a 800-wordsB. a 800-wordC. an 800-wordsD. an 800-word41.The grammar of ________Chinese language is quite different from that of________Japanese.A. X; XB. the; XC. the; theD. X; the42.________ducks I bought last Sunday have all died from eating ________worms in the fields.A. The; theB. X; theC. The; XD. X; X43.She is in ________hospital and will have ________operation ________next Friday.A. a; X; XB. the; an; theC. X; an; XD. a; X; the44.No wonder________more people go to ________evening, ________better it will be.A. the; X; theB. the; the; theC. X; an; XD. X; X; X45.The two ________bought ________before moving into the new house.A. Germans; several pieces of furnitureB. Germen; a few pieces of furnitureC. Germans; some furnitureD. Germen; just two furniture46.________is red. This is ________.A. Her; her sister-in-lawB. Her; sister-in-law’sC. Hers; her sister-in-law’sD. her’s; her sister’s-in-law47.It is said that they will get in ________good harvest this year.A. theB. aC. veryD. X48.I ordered________book some time ago. ________book has arrived now.A. the; AB. a; TheC. a; AD. X; The49.________Chinese managed to keep the method________secret.A. The; aB. The; theC. X; aD. X; the50.It’s ________ most interesting story. But it isn’t ________most interest ing one.A. the; the B; a; the C. the; a D. X; the51.There is ________ “m” in the word “mother”.A. aB. anC. theD. X52.They got to the island________.A. in a boatB. by a shipC. by the airD. by the way53.________dinner is on the table now. They will have ________good dinner.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; theD. A; a54.She took her daughter by ________hand.A. herB. aC. bothD. the55.The old man entered the yard, ________.A. stick in handB. a stick in the handC. stick in his handD. with a stick inhand56.He is going to make ________with that girl.A. the friendB. a friendC. friendsD. the friends57.________brothers are two honest shoe-makers.A. SmithB. The SmithC. The SmithsD. That Smith58.When we were ________, we often wrote compositions________.A. at school; in classB. in school; in the classC. at schools; in classD. in school; inclasses59.He has poor eyesight. so the teacher asked him to sit in ________the room.A. front ofB. the front ofC. first row ofD. the row one of60.________Atlantic is ________second largest ocean in the world.A. X; theB. The; XC. X; aD. The; the 1—10. ACDDC CDACA 11—20. CDAAD CBBCB 21—30. DCAAA BBCDC 31—40. AADDA BBBBD 41—50. BACBA CBBAB 51—60. BABDA CBABDII代词和数词1.— Is ________ here?— No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody2.Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________of us had ________money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any4.His camera is more expensive than________.A. hersB. herC. itD. its5.Two ________died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples6.Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep the order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of7.The hero of the story is an artist in his ________.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties8.He lent me two books, but ________of them are too difficult for me.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none9.________of the classrooms can seat 60 students.A. EveryB. EachC. EveryoneD. Anyone10.Only ________ of them are pleased with the result.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little11.John and Jack have gone to the meeting, but ________students in the class are still in theclassroom.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12.There are many apples on the table; Mary took one and Jane ________.A. the otherB. an other oneC. the other oneD. another13.________of them were in good health, but both insisted on being given more work.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EitherD. Each14.I found ________ pleasant to walk through the woods.A. usB. itC. thatD. ourselves15.I left my umbrella in the room and took ________by mistake.A. hisB. herC. itD. my own16.My shoes are worn out. I’ll have to buy________.A. a new oneB. some new onesC. some newD. a new pair17.You’ll have to borrow ________dictionary. I’m suing ________.A. somebody else’s; myB. somebody’s; myC. somebody else’s; mineD. somebody’s; mine18.— How many birds do you see in the tree?— ________.A. NoneB. no oneC. No manyD. Not many ones19.The population of the USA is larger than ________of Canada.A. thoseB. thatC. the oneD. X20.The house ________ is all right. Only the furniture is too old.A. itselfB. of itselfC. by itselfD. of its own21.Would you like ________more bread?A. someB. anyC. otherD. another22.— Where are my glasses?—I haven’t found ________.A. itB. themC. theyD. those23.________comes will be welcome.A. HeB. WhoC. WhoeverD. No matter who24.________people try to improve their English at home with books or tapes; ________useradios or TV programs; ________go to evening classes.A. Some; some; othersB. Many; others; othersC. Some; some; someD. Many; some;others25.Sit down and make ________at home.A. youB. himC. itD. yourself26.________is good ________you to think like that.A. it; forB. It; ofC. That; ofD. This; for27.Someone turned the light off, ________?A. did heB. didn’t sheC. did theyD. didn’t they28.Such a girl as ________should not be looked down upon.A. hersB. sheC. herD. herself29.________do you think is the best student in your class?A. WhoB. WhomC. Of whomD. Why30.I went to see a friend yesterday________ lent me this book.A. whoB. and whoC. that heD. and he31.He had a bad cold. ________why he didn’t come.A. It’sB. That’sC. This is d. So32.He knows ________about the computer, but he doesn’t know exactly ________it costs.A. a little; whatB. a little; how manyC. little; how muchD. little; themoney33.— Do you want this notebook?— Yes, I want ________.A. oneB. soC. itD. very much34.Don’t tell ________. it is strictly between you and ________.A. someone else; meB. anyone; themC. anyone else; meD. them; we35.________ being elected President came ________a surprise to us.A. He; toB. Him; likeC. His; likeD. His; as36.Miss Pack asked us to finish the exercises in time and ________.A. we did soB. so we didC. so did weD. we did37.There is a knock at the door. You go to answer. You ask “________”A. Who is itB. Who are youC. What’s your nameD. the same toyou38.—I’m glad to meet you.— ________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same toyou39.He doesn’t live in the school; he has a house of ________.A. hisB. himselfC. his ownD. his own one40.Is the book ________you are looking for?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. X41.“One must do ________duty.” mean “Everyone must do ________duty.”A. one’s; hisB. his; hisC. his; one’sD. one’s; one’s42.The shoes are two sizes too big. Will you please show me ________?A. other pairB. other shoeC. another pairD. the other one43.________doesn’t matter much ________dress you are going to wear.A. This; whichB. It; whichC. that; whatD. It; who44.They talked about the things and the people ________they saw on the way to the station.A. whoB. thatC. allD. whom45.The cover of the book is red, ________anybody can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. what46.He has two pencils, ________was given by his brother as a birthday gift.A. the longer oneB. one of themC. the longestD. The longer ofwhich47.From the news program on TV we can learn ________is going on in the world.A. thatB. all whatC. whatD. which48.________broke out in 1914.A. First World WarB. The First World WarC. The World War OneD. One World War49.We have produced ________steel this year as we did in 1978.A. twice as muchB. twice as manyC. as twice manyD. as twice much50.Some ________houses were washed away by floods.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousand of51.About ________of the fields in the country were floods.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two of thirdsD. second-third52.The Communist Party of China was founded on ________.A. July, 1, 1921B. 1921, July 1C. 1921,7,1D. July 1, 192153.His work is better than ________.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else54.— Have the people got the money now?— Yes, the police gave________.A. them to themB. it to itC. it to themD. them to it55.He has bought several ________.A. 20-cent stampsB. 20-cents-stampC. 20-cents stampD. 20-cnetsstamps56.________, great changes have taken place in Wuhan.A. In the 1990B. In the 1990’sC. In 1990D., In 1990’s57.After cutting the apple________, he found ________ of it was rotten.A. in half; halfB. into halves; a halfC. in half; a halfD. into 2 halves; ahalf58.The computer has ordered ________cars this year.A. more twoB. two moreC. two othersD. the others two59.At that time he was just a ________.A. boy of 16B. 16 year old boyC. 16 years old boyD. 16-years-oldboy60.________were at the top of the mountain, we had a good time.A. Three of mine brothersB. Three of us brotherC. The \three of our brotherD. The three of us brothers1—10. BACAB CDBBA 11—20. CDABA DCABA 21—30. ABCAD BDBAD 31—40. BACCD AACCC 41—50. ACBBA DCBAC 51—60. BDCCA BABADIII形容词和副词1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2.— Mum, I think I’m ________to get back to school.—Not really, my dear, you’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988 asthe year before.A. as twice manyB. as manyC. twice as manyD. twice many as6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?— Sorry, I ca n’t, he________.A. doesn’t any more study hereB. doesn’t any longer there studyC. doesn’t study any more thereD. doesn’t study there any longer8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.—It’s probably________.A. worthy themB. worthy itC. worth themD. worth it9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as goodB. cheaper; not as betterC. more cheap; not as betterD. more cheap; not as good10.Her voice sounds________.A. sweetlyB. sweetC. to be sweetlyD. to be sweet11.May I have ________more water-melons (西瓜)?A. anyB. everyC. someD. each12.He is not planning to go________.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere13.I don’t like this ink, I like ________ink.A. some othersB. anotherC. an otherD. some other14.The work pleased the old man; this work________.A. pleasedB. was pleasedC. pleasingD. was pleasing15.Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.A. useB. uselyC. usefulD. useless16.Do you know the name of that________?A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insectB. little, funny, mosquito-like insectC. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insectD. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.17.We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.A. fairlyB. wellC. tooD. soon18.—Let’s go to the seashore this morning.— We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.A. howeverB. stillC. yetD. already19.She is ________too old to travel long.A. quiteB. veryC. farD. many20.— I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.— He has ________to take us all.A. too small a carB. very small a carC. a too small carD. such small a car21.Piddy’s plan was ________.A. so good as, if no better than oursB. as good as, if not better than oursC. as good like, if no better than our’sD. as well as, if not better than ours22.The more we looked at the mountain, ________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better23.Who lives ________here?A. farthest awayB. furthest awayC. the farthest fromD. the furtheraway24.— How was the party?— Fine except that we arrived________.A. terribly lateB. terribly latelyC. terrible lateD. terrible lately25.— How about Joe Hill?— He arrived home ________and sound.A. safeB. safelyC. with safetyD. in safe26.— What do you think of that job, Tonny?—We feel ________that the job shouldn’t have been done so carelessly.A. strongB. stronglyC. being strongD. to be strong27.Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.A. very angrilyB. much angryC. very angryD. much angrily28.Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?A. littleB. shortC. smallD. tiny29.Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn’t swim ________my sister.A. better; as well asB. better; betterC. as well as; betterD. better; than30.They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.A. so far as; forB. as far as; toC. to; so far asD. for; as far as31.The food tastes ________and sells well.A. niceB. wellC. saltD. much better32.The result proved________.A. correctB. that his words rightC. being correctD. what he said isright33.The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.A. bird-eatenB. eaten-birdC. bird-eatingD. eating-bird34.He thought the Englishman was ________that American.A. so clever asB. less clever thanC. as cleverer asD. more clevererthan35.I’d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.A. how soonB. how longC. whetherD. that36.Speak________, please, I can’t hear you.A. loudlyB. louderC. alouderD. more loudly37.It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.A. littleB. noC. notD. big38.In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.A. highly; highB. the higher; highlyC. highest; highlyD. more highly; very high39.He is not good at French, ________ good at German.A. he isB. nor does heC. neither he isD. neither is he40.Look out! Here________.A. comes the busB. is the bus comingC. the bus comesD. the bus iscoming41.Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?A. off itB. it offC. it downD. out it42.This hall is ________that room.A. twice big thanB. twice as bigger asC. not big asD. twice as big as43.You’d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.A. close; openB. closed; openC. closed; openedD. close; opened44.Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.A. quiteB. ratherC. tooD. so45.The little boy was ________frightened ________move.A. both; andB. too; toC. either; orD. not; until46.The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.A. very; thatB. much; soC. too; suchD. too; so47.________meeting will begin is still unknown.A. If theB. That theC. When theD. The48.Only when air moves________.A. it can be feltB. can we feel itC. can it feelD. we can feel it49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed________they graduated.A. where; whenB. if; unlessC. because; whileD. though; as50.— ________do you go to see your grandfather?— Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. What time51.The girl wore a coat ________long for her.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. a bit of52.Tom’s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.A. ill, silenceB. sick; silentC. with illness; stillD. sickly; worried53.He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. very; in order toD. so; as to54.It’s________ nine o’clock. You are ________at breakfast!A. yet; stillB. still; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; still55.He was so deeply moved by his words that he couldn’t fall ________deep into the night.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy56.I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.A. anyB. manyC. suchD. latest57.She was half an hour ________for the class.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest58.Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.A. veryB. extremeC. ratherD. much59.I think ________to learn English from early childhood.A. it bestB. it is the bestC. it the bestD. it will be best60.I can’t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.A. nowhereB. somewhere c. anywhere D. however 1—10. CCCAC DDDAB 11—20. CADDC AADCA 21—30. BACAA BCCAB 31—40. AACBA BBCDA 41—50. BDBBB DCBAC 51—60. BBDDB AADAAIV时态1.My dictionary________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found2.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left3.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.— Yes, a taxi ________at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be4.If city noises ________from increasing, people ________shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to5.Tom ________into the house when no one________.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping;looked6.The students________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in theoffice.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left7.We are proud of the achievements we ________since liberation.A. madeB. have madeC. makeD. will make8.He says he ________ the book several times in the past few years.A. has readB. had readC. readD. reads9.The egg must be bad. It ________off a terrible smell.A. was givingB. gaveC. is givingD. is given10.The telephone ________for two minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. has been ringingC. had been ringingD. rings11.I ________to Beijing only once before.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. was12.— When are you going to meet him?— As soon as I ________my dinner.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD. finishes13.By the end of last week we ________the task ahead of time.A. completedB. have completedC. was completingD. had completed14.This time tomorrow I ________to Shanghai.A. will flyB. would flyC. am going to flyD. will be flying15.I can’t go swimming because I ________my leg.A. brokeB. had brokenC. have brokenD. have beenbroken16.I’m sorry but I ________that you ________a diary.A. don’t notice; are writingB. don’t notice; have writingC. didn’t notice; wroteD. didn’t notice; were writing17.I didn’t know you ________your raincoat here when you ________to see me the other day.A. had left; had comeB. had left; cameC. left; cameD. left; werecoming18.________ be careful when ________your homework.A. Do; doingB. Do; doC. To; doingD. To; do19.— Are you going to the meeting?— No, the meeting ________until next Monday.A. will be put offB. has been put offC. will put offD. has put off20.He insisted that he ________ in good health.A. wasB. beC. isD. was being21.If the doctor ________an hour earlier, the boy would have been saved.A. cameB. could comeC. should comeD. had come22.— What do you think ________to her?— She must have lost the ticket.A. happenedB. had happenedC. will happenD. happens23.Don’t be angry, ________you?A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t24.I don’t know where he is. I might know now where he ________ had I arrived here a littleearlier.A. wasB. isC. should beD. must be25.He wrote to me ________that he ________ to see me in July.A. said; would comeB. said; will comeC. saying; would comeD. saying; willcome26.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________.A. arriveB. will arriveC. am going to arriveD. am arriving27.No sooner ________down ________the doorbell rang.A. had I sat; whenB. did I sat; thanC. I had sat; beforeD. had I sat; than28.________this Street and you ________there.A. Followed; will getB. Following; getC. Follow; will getD. Follow; get29.If she doesn’t visit the doctor, ________.A. neither will heB. neither won’t heC. nor does heD. nor doesn’t he30.No one ________out the cause of the trouble in the machines until yesterday.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find31.I won’t believe you until I ________you sing the song with my own eyes.A. heardB. will hearC. have heardD. had heard32.I ________ a cold for several days. can you help me get rid of it?A. haveB. have hadC. had hadD. am having33.He ________. The painting will be finished soon.A. has paintedB. paintedC. was paintingD. has beenpainting34.She said that he ________ to Chengdu.A. has never beenB. had never beenC. will goD. would send35.Look! The boy you ________in the park the other day ________towards us.A. met; is runningB. had workedC. meet; will runD. has met; runs36.You must be very tired; you ________for quite a long time.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. are working37.— Have they started building a house for you?。

X情态动词1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.— Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4.I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should havebeen5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t h ave hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t havehurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.— Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25.I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30.— Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31.— It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m su re it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39.— May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’mafraid not40.— Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41.— Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could betrue.47.— Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might havegone51.He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t havecaught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53.— He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54.— Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57.— ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.— Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take 1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。

XIV虚拟语气1.— If he ________, he ________that food.— Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken2.— The experiment has failed!— I suggest you ________again.A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would try3.I wish I ________you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4.If my lawyer ________here last Saturday, he ________me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would have preventC. was; would have preventedD. were; would have prevented5.He ________you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give6.Without electricity human life ________quite different today.A. is b. will be C. would have been D. would be7.If Einstein ________alive now, I ________him a letter asking hi\m about his theory.A. is; will writeB. is; would writeC. were; will writeD. were; wouldwrite8.If I ________in Princeton in 1940, perhaps, I ________with the famous scientist AlbertEinstein.A. lived; could meetB. lived; could have metC. had lived; could meetD. had lived; could have met9.If there were no subjunctive mood, English ________much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be10.What would you do ________you ________a house on fire?A. even if; seeB. even if; sawC. if; sawD. if; see11.Would it be nice ________it ________ summer all the year round/A. when; is b. if; is C. when; was D. if; were12.I wouldn’t buy the dictionary ________afford it.A. if I couldB. if I canC. even if I couldD. even if I can13.________you were ill, she would have come to see you.A. had she knownB. Did she knowC. If she knowD. if she shouldknow14.________she ________ need our help, just give us a ring.A. If; willB. if; XC. Should; XD. Did; X15.________not for your help, tom would never have got the job.A. Was itB. Were itC. Was heD. were he16.If he ________the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would have answersB. answerC. should answerD. had answered17.If I ________money, I ________car first.A. had; would have boughtB. had had; should buyC. had; should buyD. has; wouldbuy18.________, Fabole would not have hurt himself.A. If he listened to meB. As soon as he listened to meC. if he has listened to meD. had he listened to me19.If the country had built more houses for poor people in 197-, the housing problems now insome parts of the country ________so serious.A. wouldn’t beB. will not have beenC. wouldn’t have beenD. had been20.If you ________be free, go to see him.A. shouldB. willC. are toD. may21.— Has he gained weight?— He would gain weight, but he ________much.A. didn’t eatB. doesn’t eatC. c ouldn’t eatD. hadn’t eaten22.We are sure Johnson will succeed if he ________our advice.A. followsB. should followC. would followD. has followed23.________he passed the contest, give him a reward as an encouragement.A. ShouldB. HadC. WouldD. Did24.Had the first bus not broken down, they ________the plane.A. would have caughtB. might catchC. could catchD. had caught25.— Why are you late?— I got caught in traffic; ________I would have been here on time.A. howeverB. althoughC. otherwiseD. anyway26.Had it not been for your help, I ________exam.A. couldn’t passB. can’t passC. wouldn’t passD. couldn’t havepassed27.We wouldn’t have succeeded ________your help.A. unlessB. withoutC. if not getting d. not under28.________heavy industry, we would have no buses to ride in.A. WithB. WithoutC. If there is noD. Were there29.But for his help, they ________over the mountain in such a short time.A. couldn’t have runB. had not ranC. have not runD. could have run30.________you were left alone on an island, what ________you have to do to keep alive?A. Supposing; wouldB. To suppose; wouldC. supposing; willD. to suppose;will31.The boy is dead. We ________him more treatments.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven32.— What happened to the trees planted last spring?—The trees ________ well, but they didn’t take good care of them.A. would have grownB. would growC. should have grownD. might grow33.I ________like to have a talk with you.A. hadB. shouldC. want toD. will34.________you like ________us?A. Would; joiningB. Should; joiningC. should; to joinD. Would; to join35.Would you ________giving him a message for me?A. mindB. careC. like d. be willing36.Would you be ________to step this way, please?A. too kindB. so kindC. so kind asD. as kind as37.I ________play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. would rather toC. like betterD. had better38.—I’d like to get a job.— I ________much rather you ________at home and ________care of the children.A. want; would stay; takeB. want; stayed; tookC. would; would stay; takeD. would; stayed; took39.I wish I ________what ________wrong with the machine.A. know; isB. knew; wasC. knew; isD. know; was40.There is nothing left. I wish ________so much money on clothes.A. I haven’t spentB. I had not spentC. couldn’t’ have spendD. I not spend41.Well, it is high time you ________the train.A. had caughtB. caughtC. will catchD. catch42.He talks as though eh ________all the work himself, but in fact Jim and John did most of it.A. didB. has doneC. doesD. had done43.He spoke as though he ________in space at that moment.A. walkedB. would walkC. were walkingD. would havewalked44.He looked ________he had just woken.A. thatB. if thoughC. as ifD. like45.If only we ________a recorder of our own.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have46.Mother told me to put on my coat ________I should catch cold.A. ifB. unlessC. in order thatD. for fear that47.She insisted that we ________there for another two days.A. stayB. would stayC. stayedD. must stay48.I requested that he ________ us some advice on how to do it.A. must giveB. giveC. were to giveD. gave49.It was requested that the play ________again.A. should put onB. would put onC. be put on `D. put on50.it was suggested that he ________given a special care.A. should be notB. not beC. mustn’t beD. be not51.— Why did Goli get angry?—He asked that Jane ________for Holland, but she wouldn’t listen to him.A. leftB. leaveC. must leaveD. would leave52.He insisted that she ________fit for the job.A. be notB. wouldn’t beC. wasn’tD. didn’t53.Her pale face suggests that she ________in poor health.A. should beB. wasC. wereD. is54.It is our idea that she ________to England for further study.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. go55.— What do you think of it?— I think it is a thing of importance that it ________done soon.A. isB. wasC. beD. were56.I never expected that the problem ________so complicated.A. isB. to beC. wereD. should be57.I was surprised the policeman ________in the impostor.A. should believeB. would believeC. believedD. was believed58.Give me a call tomorrow in order that I ________to come to your discussion.A. may rememberB. rememberedC. were to rememberD. shouldremember59.Whatever difficulties we ________meet with, we ________lose heart.A. may; wouldn’tB. should; wouldn’tC. should; won’tD. may; won’t60.We ________as well send him a telegram.A. mayB. hadC. wouldD. can1—10. BACAA DDDDC 11—20. DCACB DCDAA 21—30. BAAAC DBBAA 31—40. DCBDA CADCB 41—50. BDCCA DABCB 51—60. BCDDC DAADA。

XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn’t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.— What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we’ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn’t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10.Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn’t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11.Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12.I don’t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13.He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14.He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15.They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16.Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17.Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18.I regret ________you that I can’t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let’s try ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done intime.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20.Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21.It’s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22.As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23.The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24.The lake is polluted. We don’t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25.Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26.The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27.He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28.On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29.Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.— What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31.The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32.He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33.There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34.Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35.Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36.________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37.They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38.The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk aftersupper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41.We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42.He doesn’t feel li ke ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43.After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44.She’s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45.She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46.It’s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47.________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue’s failC. Sue’s failing d. Sue to havefailed48.________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49.I don’t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50.Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51.She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter’s not goingB. not Peter’s goingC. Peter’s doing not goD. Peter going not52.I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53.________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54.I can’t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55.Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56.We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57.They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58.There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59.________newspapers every day can add to one’s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing 1—10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21—30. BCAAB DBCCB 31—40. DDBCD CDDCA 41—50. BBBCB BCBAC 51—60. ACDAA DBAAD。