2020-2021年中考英语书面表达试题和答案(word)
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2020-2021年中考英语书面表达试题和答案(word)一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.书面表达初三的学习生活繁忙中有困惑、泪水,也有进步、喜悦。
请根据表格提示,写一篇题为“Our school life in Grade Nine”的短文,介绍九年级的学校生活,并提出希望和建议。
要求:1.所写内容必须包括以上表格提供的所有信息,并适当发挥:2.文章不少于90词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school life is like now.【答案】Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school life is like now.At school, all of our teachers work very hard. Most of them are patient enough to help us with all kinds of problems, whether in our study or in our life. As a result, they won high respect from us. As for students, in class we listen to the teacher carefully and think actively. After class, we are busy doing our homework. Every student is making efforts to try to achieve our dreams.At weekends, we usually spend a lot of time doing our homework, too. So we can't afford time for our hobbies any more. I feel a bit stressed actually, so I try to spare some time to play basketball or turn on my favorite TV program to get relaxed.No pains, no gains. But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be.【解析】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。
文中使用了非常好的短语,例如at school,work hard,most of,patient enough,help sb. with sth.,all kinds ofproblems,in our life,as a result,as for students,listen to,be busy doing,try to do,spend a lot of time doing,not any more,play basketball等。
而It is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student./ But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be.等多种特殊比较级句式结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。
点睛:书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
2.书面表达你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school)和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。
请你以“A boarding school or a day school”为题。
写一篇短文,内容须包括:读寄宿学校的利和弊;读走读学校的利和弊;你的选择和理由(不得与上述两点内容重复)。
注意:1. 词数;100词左右(文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3. 文章必须包含提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥。
A hoarding school or a day schoolWe are going to graduate from our middle school, __________________________________【答案】We are going to graduate from our middle schools, and we will make a choice to enter a boarding school or a day school. Both kinds of school have their advantages and disadvantages.If we choose a boarding school, we will save time to study. However, we may have less time to stay with our family. If we choose a day school, parents can know more about our studies. At the same time computer games and TV plays may make a bad influence on us.As for me, I prefer a boarding school. We should pay attention to our studies to get good grades in the high school.【解析】【分析】整体分析:这是一篇给材料作文。
可以分三段写。
第一段要写总体交代你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school)和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。
第二段要写详细叙述读寄宿学校的利弊;读走读学校的利弊。
第三段要表述作者自己的选择和理由。
【详解】写作之前要1.审清题目,看看有哪些要求?哪些时态?人称?2.确定文章类型,记叙文?说明文?议论文?看图?还是应用文?3.确定时态,单一还是混合。
4.写下关键词、短语、句型。
5.列出提纲和段落,并运用适当的句型和过渡词衔接。
6.根据提纲和段落结构句型及关键词句完成文章。
写完后反复阅读修改推敲润色,人称、时态、单复数一致等。
运用自然过渡法和自然衔接法来是文章更为地道、通顺、纯正。
用的短语、句型:both kinds of、If we choose a boarding school、At the same time、As for me, I prefer a boarding school、pay attention to、来增加了文章的亮点。
【点睛】这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题,注意过渡性语言的使用。
做到:要点要全,表达要清晰明确,使用短语,句型要准确,注意避免拼写和语法错误。
3.书面表达暑假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期,家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。
根据下表提示,写一篇英语短文,描述他们的不同看法,同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。
注意](1)表格中的观点仅供参考,允许适当发挥;(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;(4)词数:不少于80。
How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________【答案】How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their ownopinions.Some parents think kids should get ready for high school in the sum?mer so it's important to take summer courses. They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. But the kids disagree. They think it's time to take a good rest. They need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.In my opinion we can have a talk with our parents. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. We need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. It's good for us to do some sports.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文,本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要点,然后围绕要点适当发挥.写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要是第三人称,一般现在时态进行叙述.语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯.适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系.【点睛】这篇短文用到了一些好的句型:They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. But the kids disagree. They think it's time to take a good rest. They need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.这些给文章增色不少。