下载文档原格式
必修一Unit 5 高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ABessie ColemanBorn in Texas, Coleman moved to Chicago to find a job, but she became interested in the stories she heard from pilots returning from World War Ⅰ.However, her race (种族) and her gender (性别) kept her out of flight schools in the U．S., so she made her way to France where she could learn flying.When she returned to Chicago, Coleman had difficulty finding jobs, so she chose to be a stunt (特技) pilot.She was the first black female pilot in the U．S.and was an inspiration to early pilots and to African Americans and Native Americans.Bessica RaicheBessica Raiche drove a car, shot guns and practiced medicine.Besides, she was an accomplished artist and musician.But on Oct.13, 1910, Raiche became the first American woman to make a flight in an aircraft by herself.Raiche's aviation career (航空职业) was short, as she moved to Southern California to focus on her career in medicine, later becoming president of the Orange County Medical Association.Willa BrownWilla Brown was the first African American woman to earn both a pilot's license (1938) and a commercial license (1939)．As a former schoolteacher and social worker, Brown set up the Coffey School of Aeronautics at Chicago's Harlem Airport, which later became the first government-approved aviation training school for African Americans.Peggy WhitsonAt 57, Peggy Whitson was the world's oldest spacewoman.She has spent 500 days off Earth —more than any other woman, and in 2008, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station (ISS)．She made her eighth space walk on March 30, 2017 and she beat the current record for women of 50 hours and 40 minutes of total spacewalking time.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
必修三Unit 1 高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AMany years ago, when we were a young couple with two small children, aged 2 and 4, we were practically impecunious.My in-laws lived from hand to mouth, so we didn't expect any help from them.My parents lived a great distance away, and I was too ashamed to let them know about our situation.My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pick-up truck, carrying groceries for local shopkeepers, but it was constantly breaking down.It took almost all the money we had to have it fixed.The truck was also the only means of transportation for us.We lived in the countryside, and we always used the back doorbecause the driveway led to it.One winter evening, I stepped outside totake a bag of trash to the barrel and almost tripped over something.Itwas nearly dark, and I had to bend down to see what it was.I couldhardly believe my eyes.There sat a large basket loaded with food.It was heavy, so I called my husband to carry it into the house.Once inside, we discovered two loaves of bread, some butter, several cans of vegetables, a can of orange sauce, and a large turkey.There was so much that I couldn't remember it all, but it was everything we needed to fix a wonderful dinner — everything except potatoes.A little while later I remembered that I hadn't taken the trash to the barrel.By now it was dark, so I had to turn on the yard light — and that's when I spotted a small bag of potatoes sitting on the porch.That dinner was the best I could remember.We weren't able to thank our donators, though, because we never found out who had been so generous in helping a struggling young family.Whoever it was, we are forever grateful.A．Generous.B．Harmonious.C．Penniless. D．Stubborn.解析：选C词义猜测题。
必修四Module 1 高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·石家庄高三质检)UberUber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or a regular taxi. The app can show you where drivers are, so you know how long you'll be waiting. You can also get fare quotes (报价) in advance. Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged, so no physical money is ever needed.LyftLyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the US. However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyft's regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and easily pay right within the app.Easy TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly browse through maps and find locations you'd like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area. Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app. Once you book a ride, you should see the taxi's plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver.CurbCurb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, you'll be able to track its progress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash.语篇解读：本文介绍了四种不同的打车软件。
必修五Unit 3 高考拆组训练板块练(一)阅读理解组块训练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEco-friendly Car RacerCan you image a car racer is so eco-friendly that its tyres are made from potatoes, its body is created from hemp (大麻) and rapeseed oil and it runs on fuel made from wheat and sugar beet? The one-seater racing car called Eco One is built by experts from Warwick University, who hope that Eco One will be adopted by the automotive industry. It is sold at ￡41,000.Pollution-sensitive DressDon’t be caught outside unaware of pollution levels in the air. The pollution-sensitive EPA Dress by Stephanie Sandstrom notices pollution in the air accordingly. This dress —which is actually quite pretty — looks like you pull it from the bottom of the dirty laundry pile when the air is dirty. It might protect your health by advising you to stay indoors for the day, but it won’t do you any favor if you’re meeting with clients.Eco-friendly UmbrellaTraditional umbrellas come with a fixed surface. Although it’s changeable, you cannot replace it easily. This eco-friendly design is more flexible. It’s actually only an umbrella skeleton without any surface, which can be folded, so you can put anything such as newspapers, plastic bags or whatever you want to serve as the protecting surface.Eco-friendly Moss (苔藓) CarpetIt’s said that walking on fresh grass increases your blood circulation. The Moss Carpet, created by Nguyen La Chanh, looks at getting the grass to your feet. The mat includes ball moss, island moss and forest moss. The humidity (湿度) of the bathroom makes sure that it grows well. And that’s why you need to place it there and not anywhere else.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四款环保型科技产品。
必修3 Unit 3 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．我希望你发现这些建议有用。
(find＋宾语＋宾补)I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.2．他刚跑进教室，就在这时老师进来了。
(had just done sth. when ...)He_had_just_rushed_into_the_classroom_when_the_teacher_came_in.3．无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫向我求助。
(whenever 引导让步状语从句)Don't_hesitate_to_turn_to_me_whenever_you_need_help.4．她出生后不久父母双亡，她是由姑母抚养大的。
(bring up)Her_parents_died_soon_after_she_was_born_and_she_was_brought_up_by_her_aunt._5．我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。
(I bet ...)I_bet_he's_gone_swimming_—_he_loves_it.6．她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。
(permit sb. to do)Her_mother_would_not_permit_her_to_come_back_late.7．请你对自己的行为做出解释。
(account for)Please_account_for_your_own_conduct.8．满嘴食物讲话是不礼貌的。
(manners)It_is_bad_manners_to_talk_with_your_mouth_full.9．我看不出两者的区别。
(spot)I_can't_spot_the_difference_between_them.10．最好用少量水煮蔬菜。
(amount)It's_best_to_cook_vegetables_in_a_small_amount_of_water.Ⅱ.完形填空As I sat there one night in Namibia, staring out at one of the most perfect sunsets I'd seen in a while, I realized why I __1__ wanted to visit Africa alone. Sometimes the beauty of travel is not so beautiful when you don't have someone to __2__ it with. And there I was, staring out at this gorgeous __3__，and I was alone. I had no one to share that moment.Sure, there was my tour group, but it's not the same. Sharing a moment with people you have a bond with is much __4__ from sharing it with strangers. Days later, I kept coming back to the __5__ I felt at that moment. There was nothing wrong __6__ anyone on my tour — they were all nice, polite, and talkative, and we got along well. But tours are __7__ organized and sometimes you closely __8__ with people and sometimes you don't. Dining alone may well be one most awkward times of solo travel. But like anything, the more you do it, the more you get used to it.And as I sat there looking at this beautiful sunset while zebra __9__ from the nearby watering hole, a __10__ hit me at the moment — I am alone.And I am __11__ it. While I'm an introvert (内向的人) and I like my “me” time, after 6.5 years, sol o travel isn't for me any longer. I no longer __12__ to wander cities or gaze upon African sunsets alone. I want to __13__ with people I know.I want __14__ faces. I want to share moments. I make plenty of __15__ on the road, but I'm tired of having to __16__ in each new city.I think everyone should travel alone at some point in their life; you __17__ a lot about yourself by doing so. I never __18__ the solo travel I've done in the past and never felt alone or bored during those years, but Africa made it __19__ that it's time to move on to a new __20__ of my life. I couldn't hold onto the past any longer.语篇解读：作者喜欢一个人独自旅行，有一次在纳米比亚独自一人看日出时，突然觉得没有朋友一起来分享看到的漂亮的景色是一件令人遗憾的事。
选修八 Module 2 高考拆组训练语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·黑龙江省六校协作体高三模拟)When I was young, like you, I had a dream.But my dream wasn't like that of a(n) __1__ kid.It was to be the best tennis player __2__ simply the best “female” one in the world.__3__， I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream.I learned how important it is to __4__ a dream and to dream big.My fight began when I was three and I haven't taken a __5__ since.But too often, most women are not supported or are __6__ from choosing their path.I hope it could be changed.For me, it was a __7__ of resilience (坚忍)．What others marked as __8__ about me — my race, my gender — I accepted as fuel for my success.I never let anything or anyone __9__ me.I controlled my future.When it comes to equal pay, it frustrates me __10__ I know firsthand that gender differences exist.I would __11__ want my daughter to be paid less than my son for the same work.Women have to __12__ many barriers to success.One is that we are constantly __13__ we are not men.Peo ple call me one of the “world's greatest female athletes”．Why don't they say LeBron is one of the world's best male athletes? We should never let this go __14__.We should be judged by our achievements but not __15__.For everything I have achieved, I am __16__ to have experienced the highs and lows that come __17__ success.I hope my story will be a(n) __18__ for women to fight for their dreams.We must __19__ to dream big, and in doing so, we enable the next generation of women to be __20__ in their pursuit.C．average D．energetic解析：选C 根据“It was to be the best tennis player”以及下文内容尤其是倒数第二段中的“People call me ... Why don't they say LeBron is one of the world's best male athletes？”可知，此处指作者说自己小时候的理想与普通孩子的是不同的，故选average“普通的，一般的”。
必修三 Module 2 高考拆组训练语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My life wouldn't be so wonderful without my parents. Every time I look at them or even think of them, I am very __1__.Our native country was Vietnam, but, to __2__ the war, we had to leave our home and all our __3__ and go on a long boat journey to America. I was two years old and the youngest of seven children.This journey was not __4__ for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peels to __5__ the fruit part for me. This was special because at that time many children were __6__ by their parents because of the war.Our journey to America was not the last of our __7__. We were also faced with starting a life in America with nothing. My parents' strong __8__ to give their children a good life was what has taken us where we are today. Of course, our beginning years were hard. We lived on just enough food bought with food stamps, wore old clothes and played with toys bought at secondhand shops. __9__ almost everything we had was bought at secondhand shops, we were __10__ because our life was really peaceful.My parents __11__ very hard to build a better life. I will always __12__ how early they got up in the morning. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and then he got a(n) __13__. Slowly, our living status began to __14__. My parents bought a car and __15__ they saved up enough money to buy a house; this was the true sign of my parents' __16__.Today we moved out of the apartment, __17__ all the hard times and starting our new __18__. We really live very __19__ and my parents' greatest achievement is that they have __20__ that nothing is impossible.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的父母带着孩子在美国努力生活的故事。
必修一 Module 1 高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·成都高三第一次诊断)When you use our university library there are different learning spaces available so you can decide what is best for your purpose.Social learning areasWe recognize that you can learn from your friends so we've provided social study areas in our library. Here you can discuss your work with your friends without worrying about disturbing others as a reasonable level of noise is accepted, though we do ask that you're considerate of other students and staff.Group study roomsThere are bookable (可预定的) group study rooms of various sizes in the library. These rooms are well equipped so that you can easily work in groups or practise presentations.·Bookings are available to groups of 3 or mor e students.·Bookings can be made in hourly blocks up to a maximum of 2 hours per group per day.·Bookings can be made for the present week and the following week.·Contact the library Help Desk online to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only.Silent study spacesWe know that sometimes you may prefer to study on your own. To help you achieve this we have individual quiet or silent study areas.In order to preserve the quiet study environment and to avoid disturbing other students, discussion about your course work or exams, or using mobile phones isn't permitted anywhere in these areas.Food, drink and phonesCold drinks and snacks can be consumed in most areas of the library though we ask that you help keep the learning environment clean and pleasant for everyone by clearing rubbish into the bins provided.Mobile phones can be used in the social learning areas and group study roomsbut not in the silent study spaces or the hallways or stairs that lead to those areas. We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
必修一Unit 3 高考拆组训练板块练(一)阅读理解组块训练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·湖南省两校上学期联考)Long March (长征) exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on exhibition to remember the Long March. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show. All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10：00 a．m. — 4：00 p．m.Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadTicket: 8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9：30 a．m., 3：30 p．m., and 8：00 p．m., and there is an extra show at 1：30 p．m. at weekends. The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadTicket: 30－40 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing, have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park, which interests children greatly.Time: 10：30 a．m., 4：00 p．m., and 7：30 p．m.Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children语篇解读：本文介绍了三则广告，分别是长征展、泰国大象和海豚表演，介绍了时间、地点和价格等方面的内容。
必修3 Unit 3 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．我希望你发现这些建议有用。
(find＋宾语＋宾补)I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.2．他刚跑进教室，就在这时老师进来了。
(had just done sth. when ...)He_had_just_rushed_into_the_classroom_when_the_teacher_came_in.3．无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫向我求助。
(whenever 引导让步状语从句)Don't_hesitate_to_turn_to_me_whenever_you_need_help.4．她出生后不久父母双亡，她是由姑母抚养大的。
(bring up)Her_parents_died_soon_after_she_was_born_and_she_was_brought_up_by_her_aunt._5．我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。
(I bet ...)I_bet_he's_gone_swimming_—_he_loves_it.6．她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。
(permit sb. to do)Her_mother_would_not_permit_her_to_come_back_late.7．请你对自己的行为做出解释。
(account for)Please_account_for_your_own_conduct.8．满嘴食物讲话是不礼貌的。
(manners)It_is_bad_manners_to_talk_with_your_mouth_full.9．我看不出两者的区别。
(spot)I_can't_spot_the_difference_between_them.10．最好用少量水煮蔬菜。
(amount)It's_best_to_cook_vegetables_in_a_small_amount_of_water.Ⅱ.完形填空As I sat there one night in Namibia, staring out at one of the most perfect sunsets I'd seen in a while, I realized why I __1__ wanted to visit Africa alone. Sometimes the beauty of travel is not so beautiful when you don't have someone to __2__ it with. And there I was, staring out at this gorgeous __3__，and I was alone. I had no one to share that moment.Sure, there was my tour group, but it's not the same. Sharing a moment with people you have a bond with is much __4__ from sharing it with strangers. Days later, I kept coming back to the __5__ I felt at that moment. There was nothing wrong __6__ anyone on my tour — they were all nice, polite, and talkative, and we got along well. But tours are __7__ organized and sometimes you closely __8__ with people and sometimes you don't. Dining alone may well be one most awkward times of solo travel. But like anything, the more you do it, the more you get used to it.And as I sat there looking at this beautiful sunset while zebra __9__ from the nearby wateringhole, a __10__ hit me at the moment — I am alone.And I am __11__ it. While I'm an introvert (内向的人) and I like my “me” time, after 6.5 years, sol o travel isn't for me any longer. I no longer __12__ to wander cities or gaze upon African sunsets alone. I want to __13__ with people I know.I want __14__ faces. I want to share moments. I make plenty of __15__ on the road, but I'm tired of having to __16__ in each new city.I think everyone should travel alone at some point in their life; you __17__ a lot about yourself by doing so. I never __18__ the solo travel I've done in the past and never felt alone or bored during those years, but Africa made it __19__ that it's time to move on to a new __20__ of my life. I couldn't hold onto the past any longer.语篇解读：作者喜欢一个人独自旅行，有一次在纳米比亚独自一人看日出时，突然觉得没有朋友一起来分享看到的漂亮的景色是一件令人遗憾的事。
必修四 Unit 3 高考拆组训练 练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度 (限时：25分钟) Ⅰ.完形填空 (2018·温州检测)I have always thought of myself as a doer. In work, I certainly was and continue to be. As a mom, I'm mostly a doer. However, my __1__ for breast cancer made me __2__ I hadn't been a doer in the way I wanted to be — but that was about to __3__. Since I became a __4__and reported many plane crashes, I've been __5__ of flying. My family had __6__ been to another continent together. Now that the chemo (化疗) __7__， as a gift to myself, my kids and my mom, I took them all to London to __8__ life before beginning radiation every weekday for six weeks. This time I made a __9__ not to think too much about it. Looking in the mirror without hair, you do your best to __10__ your day as though it were a day __11__ you discovered your lump (肿块). Then everything seems doable. __12__ I just booked the trip. In London, every day I __13__ a different adventure, from which my family and I learned much and __14__ ourselves. I had wanted to take a __15__ like this for years, but life and work had gotten in the way. Now, __16__ life and work, we had finally done __17__. I have thoroughly enjoyed family learning __18__ living, but nothing is better than knowing that my kids feel __19__ for the trip. One day, perhaps they'll realize that sometimes, the best __20__ come(s) after surviving your greatest fears. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是一个实干家，工作勤奋，但是治疗乳腺癌让作者意识到在某种程度上她不再是实干家。在化疗结束之后，为了庆祝生活，作者带家人一起到伦敦旅游，实现了自己多年来的愿望„„ 1．A.concern B．reason C．treatment D．anxiety 解析：选C 根据语境及该句中的“for breast cancer”可知，此处表示治疗乳腺癌让作者意识到在某种程度上她不再是实干家。C项意为“治疗”，符合语境。 2．A.realize B．imagine C．ignore D．doubt 解析：选A 参见上题解析。 3．A.continue B．change C．happen D．arise 解析：选B 根据该句的语境可以判断，此处表示作者没有成为她想要成为的实干家，但是那将要改变。故B项正确。 4．A.pilot B．doctor C．tourist D．journalist 解析：选D 根据空后的“and reported many plane crashes”可知，作者应是一名记者，故D项正确。 5．A.tired B．fond C．proud D．afraid 解析：选D 根据空前的“and reported many plane crashes”可知，作者报道过多起飞机坠毁事故，她应该是害怕乘飞机。故D项正确。 6．A.frequently B．never C．already D．just 解析：选B 根据后一句中的“Now that the chemo (化疗) __7__， as a gift to myself, my kids and my mom, I took them all to London”可知，化疗结束了，作为奖励，作者带她的孩子们和母亲到了伦敦；结合前一句她害怕乘飞机的陈述可知，她的家人从来没有一起到过另外一个大洲。故B项正确。 7．A.failed B．delayed C．ended D．approached 解析：选C 参见上题解析。 8．A.save B．create C．improve D．celebrate 解析：选D 根据语境可知，作者带家人到伦敦是为了庆祝生活。D项意为“庆祝”，符合语境。 9．A.decision B．wish C．judgment D．conclusion 解析：选A 根据语境可知，此处表示这一次作者决定不过多地考虑放疗。make a decision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”，故A项正确。 10．A.get rid of B．get through C．look back on D．look for 解析：选B 根据语境可知，看着镜子中没有头发的自己，你会努力度过你的每一天。B项意为“度过，熬过”，符合语境。 11．A.before B．after C．until D．when 解析：选A 根据上文可知，看着镜子中没有头发的自己，你会努力度过你的每一天，就如发现肿块之前那样。故A项符合语境。 12．A.But B．Otherwise C．So D．Even 解析：选C 根据空前的“Then everything seems doable.”和空后的“I just booked the trip”可知，两句之间为因果关系，故C项正确。 13．A.expected B．planned C．described D．experienced 解析：选D 根据该句的语境可知，在伦敦，每天作者都体验着不同的冒险经历。D项意为“体验”，符合语境。 14．A.taught B．enjoyed C．introduced D．trained 解析：选B 根据语境可知，在旅行过程中，作者和家人学到了很多知识，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得痛快”。 15．A.trip B．rest C．risk D．lesson 解析：选A 根据上一段倒数第二句中的“I just booked the trip”可知，此处表示作者想要这样的旅行已经有多年了。A项意为“旅行”，故A项正确。 16．A.in terms of B．owing to C．in addition to D．regardless of 解析：选D 根据前一句可知，作者想要这样的旅行已经有多年了；结合该句中的“__16__ life and work, we had finally done __17__”可知，如今，不再顾及工作和生活，作者和家人终于完成了夙愿。D项意为“不管，不顾”，符合语境。 17．A.it B．them C．everything D．something 解析：选A 参见上题解析。根据语境可知，空处指代上文中的“trip”，作动词do的宾语，故用it。 18．A.for B．with C．by D．beyond 解析：选C 根据该句语境可知，作者非常喜欢通过生活来进行家庭学习，by意为“通过„„方式”，故C项正确。 19．A.eager B．grateful C．ready D．sorry 解析：选B 根据该句的语境并结合常识可知，没有什么比知道孩子们对这次旅行心怀感激更美好的了。B项意为“感激的”，符合语境。 20．A.work B．love C．adventures D．chances 解析：选C 根据语境可知，有一天他们可能会意识到有时最好的冒险发生在从极度恐惧中活下来之后。C项意为“冒险”，符合语境。第三段的“every day I __13__ a different adventure”是提示。 Ⅱ.语法填空 (2018·武汉四月调研)Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country. In Australia, Canada, the United States __1__ European countries, sending gifts is rarely expected. While seen as a nice gesture, it is more important to avoid __2__ (give) highly personal gifts such as clothing. When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these __3__ (country), it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess. In America, __4__ (expense) gifts are definitely out. A good __5__ (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner, or to __6__ entertainment or a sporting event. __7__ the contrary, gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan. In Japan the proper gift is thought __8__ (express) the giver's true friendship, gratitude and respect far __9__ (well) than words can. So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here, be prepared. Australia is known for its friendliness and informality. So modest gifts, such as a diary, a paperweight, or a coffee cup might __10__ (present) to a friend. At a trade show, T-shirts, ties, baseball caps, or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs. Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.
