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高一英语Book3 Uuit1-Unit6课文+翻译B3U1 P1Dear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
我其实只是发泄一下怒气，因为我很生气，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
Book 1Unit 3Travel journal词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.vt.说服;劝说3.n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间4.adv.最后;终于5.n.缺点6.n.态度;看法7.n.风景;视野;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑8.adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的9.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生10.vt.组织;成立答案 1.prefer 2.persuade 3.schedule 4.finally 5.shortcoming 6.attitude7.view anize▶阅读词汇1.journal n.2.transport n. & vt.3.flow vi. n.4.cycle vi.5.stubborn adj.6.journey n.7.bend n. vt.8.forecast n. & vt.9.parcel n.10.insurance n.11.fare n.12.valley n.13.pace vi. n.14.boil vi.15.wool n.16.midnight n.17.flame n.18.beneath prep.19.temple n.20.cave n.21.reliable adj.答案 1.日记;杂志;定期刊物 2.运送,运输 3.流动流动;流量 4.骑自行车 5.顽固的;固执的 6.旅行;旅程7.弯;拐角(使)弯曲8.预测;预报9.小包;包裹10.保险11.费用12.(山)谷;流域13.缓慢而行,踱步一步,速度,步调14.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开15.羊毛;毛织品16.午夜;子夜17.火焰;光芒;热情18.在……下面19.庙宇;寺庙20.洞穴21.可信赖的;可靠的▶拓展词汇1.n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件;优势2.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.毕业3.vt.组织;成立→n.组织者→n.组织→adj.有组织的4.vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的→n.决心5.adj.可信赖的;可靠的→vi.依靠;依赖答案 1.disadvantage;advantage 2.graduate;graduationanize;organizer;organization;organized4.determine;determined;determination5.reliable;rely高频短语1.自从;自……以后2.喜爱;喜欢3.关心;忧虑;惦念4.改变主意5.下决心;决定6.投降;屈服;让步7.照常8.在午夜9.张贴;建造10.使某人对……感兴趣答案 1.ever since 2.be fond of 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5.make up one’s mind 6.give in7.as usual8.at midnight9.put up10.get sb. interested in...经典句型1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she(却坚持她安排这次旅游) properly.2.When I told her the air would(很难呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3.(一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it.4.A determined person always tries to finish the job,(无论它有多艰难).5.At one point we were(如此高以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.6.We(迫不及待地想要见到)them!答案 1.insisted that she organize the trip2.be hard to breathe3.Once she has made up her mind4.no matter how hard it is5.so high that6.can hardly wait to seeBook 1Unit 3Travel journal课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Professor Hawking thinks it important to keep everybody in touch with what science is about. In this article he explains why.霍金教授认为使每个人都了解科学是干什么的非常重要。
在这篇文章中，他对其中的缘由作了解释。
Public Attitudes Toward ScienceStephen Hawking1 Whether we like it or not, the world we live in has changed a great deal in the last hundred years, and it is likely to change even more in the next hundred. Some people would like to stop these changes and go back to what they see as a purer and simpler age. But as history shows, the past was not that wonderful. It was not so bad for a privileged minority, though even they had to do without modern medicine, and childbirth was highly risky for women. But for the vast majority of the population, life was nasty, brutish, and short.公众科学观斯蒂芬·霍金无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去一百年间已经变化了许多，而且在未来的一百年里可能变化更多。
七年级英语unit3知识点总结在七年级的英语课程中，Unit3是重要的学习阶段，学生需要掌握一些基本的单词、短语、语法和语音知识。
本文将为大家总结这一单元的知识点，帮助大家更好地学习、掌握英语。
一、单词和短语1.动词：study、learn2.名词：book、notebook、dictionary、eraser、pen、pencil、ruler3.形容词：important、easy、difficult、interesting、fun4.短语：at school、in English、in class、on weekends二、语法1.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，通常是以ing结尾的动词形式。
例如：I am studying English.我正在学英语。
2.一般现在时一般现在时表示经常、习惯性地发生的动作或状态。
例如：I go to school every day.我每天都上学。
3.人称代词人称代词是表示人的身份的代词，用来代替某个人或一组人。
例如：I（我）、you（你）、he（他）、she（她）、it（它）、we（我们）、they（他们）。
三、语音1.长音和短音长音和短音是英语中的两种基本发音方式，必须掌握。
例如：cat（短音）、cake（长音）2.重读音节在英语单词中，有些音节的发音比其他音节更强烈，这种音称为重读音节。
例如：computer（com-PUT-er）以上就是七年级英语Unit3的主要知识点总结，希望本文对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
在学习英语的过程中，要积极听、说、读、写，多练习，做到理论与实践相结合，才能在英语学习中获得更好的成就。
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit3答案1) present2) decade3) content4) arrange5) minor6) efficient7) endure8) extra9) reluctantly10) tremble1) bunch2) packet/pack3) piece4) pair5) piece6) bunch7) pair8) piece9) bunch10) packet11) pair12) piece1) at other times2) After all3) efficient4) endure5) extra extra6) round the corner7) occasions8) minor9) arranged10) primary11) rare12) trembling13) reluctantly14) disappointment1) can endure2) on the occasion of3) to pick it up4) are not sure of5) felt a pang of disappointment6) Not being content1) milkman2) fireman3) fisherman4) businessman6) spaceman7) weatherman8) sportsman1) broadens2) widened3) quicken4) darkened5) sharpening6) shortens1) excitement2) excited3) exciting4) excitedly5) excited6) excited1) disappointed2) disappointing3) disappointed4) disappointment5) disappointed1) patience2) patient3) patiently1) reluctant2) reluctance3) reluctantly4) reluctant1) efficiency2) efficient3) efficiently4) efficient1) contents2) content3) content/contented4) content5) contented6) content7) contents8) content1) The bottle is too small to hold so much water.2) He was too tired to go any further.3) He is too proud to see his own shortcomings.4) It is too late for the bookstore to be open.5) They did not stop working until it became completely dark.6) He did not come until the meeting was over.7) He said he would not get married until he had found a satisfactory job.8) He did not go to bed until he had finished his reading assignment.1) occasion2) endured3) rare4) postman5) trembled6) After all7) at other times8) disappointmentA1) necessary2) and3) with4) The5) of6) in7) growing8) if9) one10) through11) when12) continueB1) present2) any/those3) could4) sing5) sent6) cost7) birthday8) bird9) replied1) journey2) shocked3) funeral4) While there5) conversations6) thoughts7) provide8) dozens9) over and over10) meant翻译1) 那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
人教版九年级英语unit3知识内容我们全都要从前辈和同辈学习到一些东西。
就连最大的天才，如果想单凭他所特有的内在自我去对付一切，他也决不会有多大成就。
下面给大家带来一些关于人教版九年级英语unit3知识内容，希望对大家有所帮助。
一.Unit3单词restroom [?restru:m] n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所stamp [st?mp] n. 邮票;印章bookstore [?bukst?:(r)] n. 书店beside[b??sa?d] prep. 在……旁边;在……附近postcard [?p?ustka:(r)d] n. 明信片pardon [?pa:(r)dn] v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍 washroom [?w??ru:m] n. 洗手间;厕所 bathroom [?bɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室;洗手间 normally ['n?:rm?li] adv.通常;正常情况下 rush [r??] v. & n. 仓促;急促 suggest [s??d?est] v. 建议;提议 pass by 路过;经过 staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员;职工 grape [greip] n. 葡萄central [?sentr?l] adj. 中心的;中央的Nearby [?n?r?ba?] adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 Pardon me 抱歉, 对不起;什么，请再说一遍 mail [meil] v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件 east [i:st] adj. 东方的;东部的adv.向东;n.东方 fascinating [?f?sineiti?] adj.迷人的;有吸引力的.Inexpensive[??n?k?spens?v] adj.不昂贵的Uncrowded [?n?kra?d?d] adj.不拥挤的;人少的convenient [k?n?vi:ni?nt] adj. 便利的;方便的 mall [m?:l] n. 商场;购物中心 clerk [kla:k][kl:rk] n. 职员corner [?k?:(r)n?(r)] n. 拐角;角落politely [p??laitli] adv. 礼貌地;客气地request [ri?kwest] n. 要求;请求direction [di?rek?n] [dai?rek?n] n. 方向;方位 correct [k??rekt] adj. 正确的;恰当的 polite [p??lait] adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 . direct [di?rekt, dai?rekt] adj. 直接的;直率的.speaker [?spi:k?] n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 whom [hu:m] pron. 谁;什么人 impolite [??mp??la?t] adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的address [??dres], [??dres] n.住址;地址;通讯处.Underground [??nd?ɡra?nd] adj.地下的;n.地铁 Parking lot n.停车场 course [k?:(r)s] n. 课程;学科 Italian [I?t?li ?n] adj.意大利\人的;n.意大利人\语 Tim [tim] 蒂姆(男名)二.Unit3知识梳理【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息9.turn left\right 向左\向右转10.go past 经过路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on one’s / \the right在右边e on 快点请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is … ?②Can you tell me how can I get to …?③Could you tell me how to get to …?④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
2023-2024学年第一学期高一英语集体教案
（必修三&选择性必修一）
备课组成员：马宜清胡晓楠周正琴李建芳
高亚超田宜新李元秀杜彩云
王菡
授课教师：
授课班级：
Book 1 Unit 3 Conservation
【单元教材分析】
本单元主题语境是“人与自然”，涉及的主题语境内容是环境保护，最终实现人与自然和谐相处。
本单元从听Linda Wei的讲座开始，引入塑料袋对环境的污染，然后又依次讲到犀牛的保护、物种灭绝的原因、后果和对策、Kevin和Alicia对塑料袋包装是否污染的讨论、英国的交通问题及对策以及工厂化养殖的利弊，帮助学生全面了解现阶段存在的人与自然不和谐相处的现状，使学生意识到保护环境，实现人与自然和谐相处的重要性，引导学生提高环保意识，为建设环境友好型社会做贡献。
【单元学习目标】
1.语言能力目标
能够理解人与自然相关的文章内容，听懂并谈论保护环境相关的话题，恰当使用所学词汇、句型描述环境问题和解决对策；能够通过议论文表达自己的观点和看法；能够为保护环境，保护动物提出合理的建议。
2.文化意识目标
能够通过了解人与自然不和谐相处的现状，树立正确的环保意识，为保护环境做贡献。
3.思维品质目标
能够通过比较、分析，准确获取语篇中有关环保问题和解决对策的相关信息，建立对人与自然关系的正确认识，并在此基础上联系自身实际，对环保问题表达自己的见解，提高环保意识，实现知识与思维能力的迁移。
4.学习能力目标
能够通过了解人与自然相处的现状，激发英语学习的兴趣；能够多渠道获取英语学习资源；能够选择恰当的策略与方法，监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程。
Book 1 Unit 3VocabularyDirections: Choose the ONE that best completes each sentence from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1.To _____ the success in the World Cup, the Chinese team practiced veryhard in the past months.A.insureB. assureC. ensureD. secure句意：为了确保获得“世界杯”的成功，中国队在过去的几个月里刻苦训练。
解析： a.投保险 b. 保证 c .确保 d安全这里C选项的意思符合句意，故选C。
拓展：▲in the past 与现在完成时或者一般过去时连用。
▲in the past months / years 与一般过去时连用。
▲in the past few years / weeks / months / days 与现在完成时连用。
2.It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.A.bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about句意：谈论社会变革比实现社会变革容易得多。
解析：a .把它带出来，把它拿出来 b .把它拿出来，提出来c .提起来d .实现3.If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not _____ goingto the doctor.A.put offB. hold backC. put asideD. hold up句意：如果你怀疑病重，你就不应该推迟去看医生。
解析：a. 推迟 b. 阻止 c. 放在一边 d. 举起疾病严重应该早点去看医生，不能拖延（推迟），故选A。
Book 1 Unit 3 English around the world词汇讲解及练习重难点词汇讲解1、calm adj.镇静的，沉着的It is important to keep/stay calm in an emergency.在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。
（1）派生词：calmly adv.沉着地，若无其事地；calmness n.（2）calm还可用作动词，表示"（使）平静，（使）镇定（常与down 连用）"。
作名词，表示"平静的状态"；如：（1）Have a brandy it'll help to calm you down.（2）After the storm came a calm.（3）The President was calm throughout the global crisis.2、generous adj.慷慨的，大方的gene（n.基因）+-rous（形容词后缀）It was generous of you to share your food with me .你把食物与我分享，真慷慨。
（1）派生词：generously adv.慷慨地，大方地；generosity n.大方（2）搭配：be generous with sth./in doing sth./to do sth., 如：The young man is generous with his money／in giving help.这个小伙子用钱大方／慷慨助人。
（3）generous 的英文解释为showing readiness to give money，help，kindness，etc.,所以说"某人花钱大方（generous with one's money）"没有贬义，并不是说这个人花钱大手大脚，而是说他（她）乐善好施。
Unit 3 sportsSpeakingTask 1Suggested Words:volleyball smash block cliff climbing harnesscourage danger judo move ski ski suit helmet ski pole pine treeTask 2Sample Sentences:The man in the picture is skiing down the slope.It’s wonderful to see a girl climbing the cliff with the blue sky in the background.Task 3Model ReportJerry is an English major at college. He used to play basketball a lot in high school. And he played it well, too. He was on the school team for three years. But he quit the game after he came to college because he was having some difficulties catching up with his studies. Though it’s painful, sometimes, for him to watch others play, he keeps telling himself not to join them. He doesn’t want to fail in any subject.Reading ATask 1Try to work out the meanings of the highlighted words with the help of other words.1. harnesssomething tied to the body to keep one safe2. flexibleable to bend or to be bent easily without breaking3. elasticable to return quickly to its shape after being bent, stretched4. the massesordinary people5. leisurelywithout hurryTask 3B DC E ATask 41. put on harnesses check their harnesses2.attach a long cord fasten the cord3. climb up wave jump4. drop close hitting it5. travel much faster powerful blowing flip6. riding steep rocky at a speed of at least 35Task 5qualifyappealmountflexibleattachinvolveuniqueaccur toparticipate inmake sureTask 61. involve2. qualified3. occur to4. appeals5. attach6. participate in7. would mount8. unique9. flexible10. make sureTask 71. qualify must have a university degree2. Make sure all the windows are closed3. occurred to he had left his keys in the room4. participate in they have time5. involves everything he doesTask 8Model 11. He spoke so loudly that all of us could hear him.2. That kind of car is so expensive that few can afford it.3. He was in such a hurry that he almost pushed me down the stairs.4. It’s such a good chance that I think we mustn’t miss it.5. The deal seems so attractive that it would be foolish for us to say no. Model 21. Most of the people invited to the reception were old friends.2. People having a small income tend to spend money carefully.3. The bridge built the year before was washed away by the heavy rain last night.4. They bought all the things required for the journey.5. The boy standing at the corner of the wall is playing with the toy bought by his father.Task 91. The master checked the classrooms again to make sure that no student stayed there.2. Before climbing the mountain the group leader attached securely a rope to everyone’s waist.3. Why don’t you participate in this extreme sport?4. Bungee jumping involves great courage.5. A wonderful idea suddenly occurred to Henry’s mind.GrammarTask 11. B2. A C3. D ETask 21. He has been away from Shanghai for a long time.2. He has been up for two hours.3. This is the first film I have seen this term.4. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.5. We will have finished the repairs to your car by tomorrow morning. It will be ready for you a t 11 o’clock.Task 31. You will have completed the English courses by this time next year.2. He has been a doctor for ten years.3. This is the first cup of coffee I’ve had today.4. By the end of last month, she had spent all her money.5. She had already left by the time you arrived.ListeningTask 11. Bungee jumping is one of the extreme sports.2. You can do what you want, and no one cares.3. Why do people participate in extreme sports?4. That’s one of the appealing things about extreme sports.5. The development of extreme sports is understandable.Task 21. A2. C3. A4. CTask 3make use of managed to increased was ready to crowdsTask 41. F2.T3.T4. FTask 6Mr. John Brown 501—510, 601—605 $2,500 plus taxReading BTask1.Facts about “the first”2) The first football association started in 1863.3) James Lang was the first professional to earn money from football.2. Facts about “the most”:2) Brazil perhaps is the most successful team of modern times.3) Brazil’s Pele i s the most famous player.3. Fact about “the best”1) The best money-earner earned a quarter of a million pounds a year.2) Liver pool, the English champions of 1900—1901, was still the best team in the late 1970s.Reading C(1) to(2) for(3) Moreover(4) both(5) in(6) say(7) how(8) many(9) results(10) asWritingWriting for general purposes Task 11. The bad news made him unhappy.2. Everybody calls Mary Big Sister.3. We found the game interesting.4. The sun keeps us warm.5. The shirt cost me three dollars.Writing for general purposes Task 11. There is nobody in the room.2. There is a book and some magazines on the desk.3. There are some magazines and a book on the desk.4. There came a knock at the door.5. There remained just twenty pounds.6. There happened to be nobody in the room.Writing for general purposes Task 21. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.2. He found the answer quite satisfactory.3. We elected him our monitor.4.There are about one thousand and five hundred languages in the world.5. There used to be a cinema here.。
