2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编-情景交际

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态（2011山东卷,31﹚When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“当我上了车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。

”I had left my wallet at home发生在realized之前，前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B。

（2011山东卷,35﹚She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything! A. had been e ating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过去的过去。

故选B。

（2011江苏卷,21﹚——I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very ha r d work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。

”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。

情景对话2005年1. — Somebody wants you on the telephone?—__________ no one knows I’m here.(北京卷)A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So2. — Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?— Yes, ________. (山东卷)A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure3.—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?— ______. (山东卷)A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?4. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.Mike: ______! (广东卷)A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Best wishesD. Good luck5. Tara: This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?Mr. Smith: ______.(广东卷)A. Hello.B. I'm Mr. Smith.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.6. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious aboutthose roses you grow.—.You’re welcome.(湖北卷)A. Yes ,I doB. Never mindC. Yes ,pleaseD. Not at all7. — It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.— _________. (湖南卷)A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in caseD. All fight, you're welcome8. — How about putting some pictures into the report?— ________A picture is worth a thousand words. （江苏卷)A. No way.B. Why not?C. All right?D. No matter.9．— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?— Thank you. _________. (江西卷)A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you10. －Would you like some more tea?－___________, please. (全国卷3)A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would11. — Can I speak to Mr. Wang，please?— .（全国卷1)A. Who are you?B. I’m Wang.C. SpeakingD. Are you john?12. — Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.— .I t can’t be helped. (全国卷1)A. Never mindB. All rightC. that’s fineD. Not at all13. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?— _________ (浙江卷)A. How come?B. Take your time.C. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself.14. — People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. .— _________ . The roads are too crowded as it is. (浙江卷)A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine15. — My family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.(重庆卷)— _________ (浙江卷)A. Let's go.B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.16. — We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.—_____, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there. (重庆卷)A. Me. tooB. I’m sorryC. Never mindD. Thank you17. — It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!—Oh, _______. I could do it in 30 minutes. (天津卷)A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don’t mention it18. －Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?－ . (安徽卷)A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision19. －I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.－ . (安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it20. —We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?(辽宁卷)A. Do you agree with meB. Is that a good ideaC. Do you think I’m rightD. Will that be all right21. — He llo, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting inyour office.—__________. We’ll wait for you.(江西卷)A. Harry upB. No doubtC. Cheer upD. That’s all right22. — What should I do with this passage?— _____ the main idea of each paragraph. (重庆卷)A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out2006年1. — Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? (全国卷I)— ______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. You're welcome.D. What do you mean?2. — I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? (全国卷)— ______. I'm not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go aheadB. I don't knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don't care3. — Will you be able to finish your report today? (全国卷)— _______.A. I like itB. I hope soC. I’ll do soD. I’d love it4. —I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.(天津卷)—_______! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up5. — Would you like some more soup? (重庆卷)— _______.It is d elicious, but I’ve had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank you.C. Nothing moreD. I'd like some6．—Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it! (重庆卷) — OK, I_______.A. won’tB. don’tC. willD. do7．— How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?— _______, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.(重庆卷)A. All rightB. Sounds greatC.I can, tD. No, I am terribly sorry8．—These books are too heavy for me to carry.—______. (辽宁卷)A. You may ask for helpB. I will give you a handC. I will do you a favorD. I’d come to help9.—I’m sorry I’m late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______. (辽宁卷)A. Don’t be la te next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn’t matter, I’m also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down10. — What a beautiful picture you've drawn!—_______. (四川卷)A. Not at all.B. Thank you.C. You're great.D. I'm proud of you.11. — Do you mind my smoking here?—________.(四川卷)A. No, thanks.B. No. Good idea.C. Yes, please.D. Yes. Better not.12. — I'm dead tired. I can't walk any farther, Jenny.— ______, Tommy. You can do it!(江西卷)A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OK13. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.— ________? As far as I know, he never came late to class. (江西卷)A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for14. — I reminded you not to forget the appointment.— ________.(江西卷)A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did you D, So do I15. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.— ___________.(陕西卷)A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. So rry16、—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?— Yes. ________yesterday.(福建卷)A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it17. — You know who came yesterday?— Yao Ming? We had a basketball match.— ________He came and watched the game. (湖北卷)A. You guessed it!B. How did you know that?C. Well done!D. That was good news!18. — It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.— Well, you know what they say. _________.(江苏卷)A. There is no smoke without fireB. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to RomeD. No pains, no gains19．— Andrew won't like it, you know.—_________? I don't care what Andrew thinks! (广东卷)A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So how20. — Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day?—_________. Only from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm. (广东卷)A. That's right.B. Yes, of courseC. Sorry, I am not sureD. Sorry, I'm afraid not21. — Would you take this along to the office for me?— _______.(浙江卷)A. With pleasure.B. That’s right.C. Never mind.D. Don’t mention it.22. — How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do you need my help?— _______, but I think I’m all right. （安徽省).A. No, thanksB. That’s OKC. You are helpfulD. That’s very kind of you23. —It’s been raining for a whole week. I think it’ll get fine soon.—______. We are getting into the rainy season now. (安徽省)A. Yes, it willB. Of course notC. It’s possibleD. It’s hard to say24. — How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?— _______.(山东卷)A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went the aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way2007年1. — Have you heard the latest news?— No, What ________? (全国卷I)A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those2. — Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!— __________________. (全国卷I)A. Never mindB. D on’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me3. — We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.— ____, sir. (全国卷II)A. I’m sureB. My pleasureC. It’s all rightD. I’ll check4. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.— ____, Bill. (全国卷II)A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem5. — Have you been wasting time on computer games again?—________ . I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. (山东卷)A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeD. I couldn’t agree more6. — Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—I just want to hear Mozart. (安徽卷)A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That' s great !D. That' s it.7. — Was Martin sorry for what he' d done?— ___________. It was just like him! (安徽卷)A. Never mindB. All rightC. Not reallyD. Not surprisingly8. — Excuse me, do you have the time?—(福建卷)A.Yes, I doB.Of course, I haveC.Aquarter to tenD.No problem9. —“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked. (江苏卷)—“_________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really10. — Will you join us in the game?(江西卷)— Thank you,A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.11. — Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?(陕西卷)—. I’m not using it myself.e onB.It dependsC.Go aheadD.That’s great12. — Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. (四川卷)—_______ .A. It’s my dutyB. It’s all rightC. It’s my pleasureD. It’s nice to say so13. — Dad! Tom's broken a glass!—________. Accidents will happen. (四川卷)A. No wayB. Doesn't matterC. No trouble at allD. Don't mention it14. — Could you turn the TV down a little bit? (天津卷)— ________. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends15. — I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.—________. We’ll get together later. (天津卷)A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it16. — You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy. (浙江卷)A. I suppose soB. I feel soC. I prefer toD. I like to17. —Now let’s move on to another topic. Do you follow me?— _______, Professor. (重庆卷)A. No, I am notB. Yes, I willC. No, I haven’tD. Yes, perfectly18. —I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?—______. (重庆卷)A. You will make itB. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy19. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?— Sorry, I'm a stranger here.— _______.(辽宁卷)A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn't matterC. Never mindD. No problem.20. — Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.— ______. He's very good at this sort of thing. (辽宁卷)A. Don't worryB. I couldn't agree moreC. Of courseD. A piece of cake 2008年1. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (全国I卷)A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will2. — What fruit is in season now?— Grapes and peaches, ______. (全国I卷)A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel3. — Sorry, I made a mistake again.—______. Practice more and you’ll succeed. (全国I卷)A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it4. —I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.—_______ That’s great!(安徽卷)A. Have I?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!5. — Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.— Good evening. ______________? (安徽卷)A. Do you still have a room for tonightB. What would you like, pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for youD. Who is that speaking, please6. — Do you mind if I record your lecture?— ______. Go ahead. (江苏卷)A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No. You’d better not7. — Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.(江苏卷)A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off8. —It shouldn’t take long to clear u p after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. _______________.(28江苏卷)A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrierD. The sooner begun, the sooner done9. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—______, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.(山东卷)A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it10. —I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.— Oh, dear! ___________. (江西卷)A. Who c res?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?11. — Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?— ______, it was too hot. (辽宁卷)A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right12. —Would you like to join us in the game?— _____, for I have something important to attend to. (福建卷)A. I willB. I’d love toC. I won’tD. I’m afraid not13 — My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?— ______. (辽宁卷)A. If you don’t mindB. Not at allC. Take it easyD. Nice to meet you14. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number?—____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.(全国II)A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not15. — Could I ask you a rather personal question?— Sure, ____. (全国II)A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it16. — The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?— ________ . I do it all the time. (陕西卷)A. Don’t mention it.B. Why you?C. Not sureD. Not me again.17. —Let’s go for a walk in the garden.— _______, but I need to do the washing-up. (四川卷)A. No, thank youB. That’s rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all18. — Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s o ffice, please?—_____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.(四川卷)A. ThanksB. Go onC. SureD. You are welcome19. — Are you all right?—______. (浙江卷)A. That’s OKB. I think soC. Take it easyD. It’s ve ry kind of you20. — Shall we go out for dinner tonight?— ______. (浙江卷)A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time21. —I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.— _____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait. (天津卷)A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck22. — How much do I owe you for lunch?—______. It’s nothing.(天津卷)A. You’re welcomeB. Forget itC. With pleasureD. That’s right23. — May I ask a question after class, Sir?—______ but not during my lunch break. (重庆卷)A. I am sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead24. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.—______．(重庆卷)A. Don’t b e afraidB. Be carefulC Not at all. D. Take your time2009年1. — Could you be so kind as to close the window?— . (安徽卷)A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. That's OK2. I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again. , it is ten years since we met last. （安徽卷)A. In a wordB. What’s moreC. That’s to sayD. Believe it or not3. — Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.— . (福建卷)A. I practice every dayB. Thank you very muchC. No, I don’t think soD. Well, it’s not good enough4. — Bill, can I get you anything to drink?— _____. (江苏卷)A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter5— Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon.—___________. I’ve bought a new one. . (江西卷)A. No senseB. No hurryC. No wayD. No use6. — Is it OK if I take this seat?— Sorry._______ (辽宁卷)A. here y ou areB. take itC. it’s takenD. never mind7. — Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?— Yes, (辽宁卷)A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure8.－It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?－ . (全国I)A. No thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do9. — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.— ______, as a matter of fact. (全国II)A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on10. — John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.— Oh, _________! (山东卷)A. cheer upB.well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations11.— Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!— _______________, He has changed so much.(山东卷)A. Never mindB. No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither12. — Have you finished your first paper?—，Just half of it .How about you?(陕西卷)A. Not at allB.Not likelyC. Not a bit D．.Not yet13. — May I open the window to let in some fresh air?— ___________(四川卷)A. Come onB. Take careC. Go ahead!D. Hold on!14. — Would you please help me with the box?— _________．(四川卷)A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please don’tC. With pleasureD. My pleasure15. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.—_______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. (天津卷)A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done16. — Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.— _______.天津卷)A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on that C . It’s up to you D. It’s my p leasure17. —Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK?— . (浙江卷)A. I’m fine, thanks B Sure, it is C. That’s good D It’s OK18. — Do you want another drink?— .(浙江卷)A I don’t think soB No wayC Not at allD I wouldn’t say no19. , the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. (浙江卷)A．Generally speaking B．On the contrary C．In particular D ．To be honest20. — Yo u are confident about the job interview , aren’t you?—_____.I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need.(重庆卷)A. sure, I amB. It’s hard to sayC.I hope soD. Well, maybe21. — Ken, ________,but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.(重庆卷)A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC.I hate to say thisD. I need your help2010年1.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?—______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.(全国卷I).A. Will you?B. Why not?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not2.—Was he sorry for what he’d done？—_________.(全国卷).A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Go ahead3.— Is it all right if I keep this photo？— _______.(全国卷II ).A. No，you don’tB. No, it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it4.—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？— _____，we’re just looking.(全国卷II).A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes，you canD. No, you needn’t5．— Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—, does it?(安徽卷).A.It makes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t hurt to askD. It doesn’t make sense6.—______?—That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.(安徽卷).A .Could you bring me the bill B. Would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode for PatiaD. Would you like to have my e-mail address.7.—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?—________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.(江苏卷).A. Of courseB. It dependsC. Don’t mention itD. By no means8. —I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain— Why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.(江苏卷).A. great minds think alikeB. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. it’s better to think twice before doing something9. — Do you enjoy your present job?— . I just do it for a living.(江西卷).A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. Not a little10.—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?— _______.(辽宁卷).A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I don’tC. Yes, sureD. No, not at all11. — Do you think you could do without help?— ______. This is not the first time for me.(山东卷).A. Take careB. Hu rry upC. Not exactlyD. Don’t worry12. — Her father is very rich.—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.（山东卷).A. What for?B. So what?C. No doubt.D. No wonder.13. —What’s the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.—______ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. (陕西卷).A. I’m not sureB. I hope notC. I’d rather notD. I don’t think so14.—What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?— . But w e need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.(陕西卷).A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right15.—Here’s your change.—(2010四川卷).A. Thank you.B. Don’t mention it.C. No probl emD. With pleasure.16. We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work. (四川卷).A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think17.一I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.一Oh， . As a matter of fact，it was most helpful. (四川卷).A. sure it wasB. it doesn’t matterC. of course notD. thanks anyway18.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?— Sure._______?(天津卷).A. What helpB. What is thisC. What is itD. What do you want19. — Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.— ______. How about next week?(天津卷).A. Good for youB. It won’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK20. —Honey, let’s go out four dinner.—I don’t have to cook. (重庆卷).A. Forget it!B. That’s great!C. Why?D. Go ahead.21. — Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.— .I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.（重庆卷)A. SometimesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD. That’s cool22. — Would she mind playing against her former teammates?—_ _ She is willing to play against any tough players. (浙江卷).A. I think so.B. I'm not surprised.C. Of course.D. Not likely!23. — According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—__, scientists agree with her.(浙江卷).A. Sooner or laterB.Once in a whileC. To be exactD. Believe it or not 2011年１．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. _______ . (2011全国卷I)A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know2. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ______? I’ll give them a call right now.(全国卷I)A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what3. —Did you forget about my birthday?— _____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening. （2011全国卷II）A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. How could I?D. For sure.4. —So you gave her your phone?—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own. （全国卷II）A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right5. —I’m sorry. I broken the vase.—Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.（山东卷）A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right6.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?—_____.I might have to work. （山东卷）A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Don’t mention it7.—We need three single rooms for the first week in June.—______. The hotel’s not busy then.（江西卷）A. No problemB. Don’t both erC. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter8.—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.—___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance. （江苏卷）A. That’s reasonable advice.B. Isn’t it a good idea?C. Do you t hink so?D. I can’t agree more.9.—Oh, you sounded just like a native.— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself. （安徽卷）A. Well, not quiteB.I don’t careC. Yes, you’re rightD. I’m glad you like it10．—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____？—We won’t, we promise!（安徽卷）A. Then whatB. All rightC. How comeD. So what11. ---Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—_________? I don’t care.（江苏卷）A. For whatB. So wha tC. What’s onD. What’s up12. ----We got here Tuesday afternoon.—_____Why didn’t you call us earlier? （安徽卷）A. Good luck!B. You did?C. It’s no surprise.D. You are welcome13. —I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.—______, I know you’re busy these days.（浙江卷）A. Of courseB. No kiddingC. That’s all nightD. Don’t mention it14．—Can I come and have a look at your new house?—Yes, ______!（浙江卷）A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agreeD. by all means15．—I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.—______?（浙江卷）A. And howB. How comeC. How’s it goingD. How about it16. —I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.—_____. （四川卷）A. Fine，thanksB. No，thanksC. Thanks a lot D．Thanks anyway１7.—How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?—_____________（四川卷）A. Nothing muchB. Nothing seriousC. Never againD. Never mind18.—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________? Mary is interested. （天津卷）A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. What for19．—Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.—______ . Its high time we left for the airport. （天津卷）A. Go aheadB. Take it easyC. Hurry upD. That's fine20．—Jack，you seem in high spirits.—___________We won the match 4-0. （陕西卷）A. Guess what?B. So what?C. No wonder.D. No double20．——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?——_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.（重庆卷）A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?22.—Do you have Mary’s phone number?—Sorry,____________. （重庆卷）A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t remember it23.— I probably shouldn't have any more cake.—Oh, _______. It won't kill you. (辽宁卷）A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do24.—We can give you a ride into town.—_________Thank you. （陕西卷）A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题08 代词employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. themB. thoseC. itD. that【答案】C【考点】考查代词it的用法。

【解析】句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的就业率持续升高。

”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”，是单数，而them和those是复数。

因此选C。

produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither【答案】D【考点】考查不定代词的用法。

【解析】句意为“他们提供了两份报告，没有一份报告含有任何有用的建议。

”neither两个都不；either两者之一，但后半句里的“any useful suggestions”与否定连用；all与none 指三个或三个以上，与前面的“two reports”不相一致。

因此选D。

from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that【答案】A【考点】考查it的用法。

【解析】句意为“这两个女孩长得很相像，不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。

”it在此句中充当形式宾语，代指“to tell one from the other”。

因此选A。

have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it【答案】C【考点】考查不定代词one的用法。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题03 动词及短语动词A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out【答案】B【考点】考查短。

【解析】句意为“他语动词的辨析们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量。

”put off推迟；speed up 加快；turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋；work out算出，实现。

拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量，故选B。

You look upset. What’s the matter？——I had my proposal _______ again.A．turned over B．turned on C．turned off D．turned down【答案】D【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。

【解析】句意为“——你看上去不高兴，怎么啦？——我的建议又遭到拒绝了。

”turn over 翻身，翻转，把……移交；turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋；turn off关掉（电器、水龙头等），使厌烦；turn down关小（音量等），拒绝。

根据句意选D。

Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline【答案】A【考点】考查动词的辨析。

【解析】句意为“——你还生她的气吗？——不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。

”deny 否认，否定；refuse，rej ect ，decline都是拒绝的意思。

not deny无法否认。

故选A。

I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.passD.reserve【答案】D【考点】考查动词的辨析。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题05 情态动词与虚拟语气（2011江苏卷,34﹚——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen 【答案】B【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。

【解析】句意为“——我把我的手提包落在火车上了。

但幸运的是，有人拾到交给了铁路部门。

——失而复得，简直难以置信！我是说，本来可能有人会偷了去。

”will have done将来可以完成，must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测，都与题意不符。

should have done本来应该做某事，而实际没做，这就意味着希望有人偷包。

might have stolen 过去可能做过，语气比较婉转或不肯定，根据句意选B。

（2011福建卷,25﹚——Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?——I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting .A.willB.mustC.mayD.can【答案】B【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意为“——需要我现在就通知他计划有变吗？——恐怕你得这样做，以防他开会迟到。

”must (表示必要、命令或强制)必须,得。

根据后半句，选B。

（2011福建卷,34﹚——Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.——I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would sttendD.would have attended【答案】D【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)解析英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）从A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. -I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.-- ______, I know you’re busy these days.A. Of courseB. No kiddingC. That’s all nightD. Don’t mention it【答案】C【解析】情景交际今年首次出现在第一题，说明了高考重视应用的趋势。

完整的问句和答句的后半句都是提示信息：根据问句中的I’msorry…可以排除选项A、B；根据后半句“我知道你最近几天很忙”可以排除选项D。

2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picsso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a【答案】D【解析】本题考点为冠词，每年必考一题，常为区分某名词是特指还是泛指。

根据句意“专家们认为这幅最近本发现的画作可能是一幅毕加索的作品。

”可知前一空应该是表示特指的定冠词the；后一空用不定冠词a加上毕加索的名字（该单词学生在不认识的情况下，可以观察到其开头字母大写，应该是人名或地名类的专有名词，再由全句判断得出词义），表示其众多作品之一，泛指。

3. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some ______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have【答案】A【解析】本题的考点为独立主格结构，判断依据是逗号前后主语不同，前者是所有蝙蝠，而后者是某些蝙蝠（主语前后不一致又没有用连词引导的从句结构，这是少见的“独立主格”标志）。

2005-2011 英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题15 特殊句式（2011全国卷II13﹚Jane w o n’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won ’ t TomB. Tom won ’ t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom【答案】 B【考点】考查特殊句式。

【解析】句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。

此处是否定句，故使用either ，而too 一般用于肯定句中。

此处也可以用so 倒装的否定式，即neither/nor will Tom ．注意 A项中neither 表否定意义，所以不能用won ’t。

（2011江苏卷33﹚It sounds like something is wrong with the car ’s engine. , we ’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so【答案】 D【考点】考查省略和替代。

【解析】句意：听起来车的发动机好像有问题，如果那样的话，我们最好立刻把它弄到汽修厂去。

前后两句话之间是顺承关系。

Otherwise 否则，要不然；if not 要不，不然；but for that若不是因为那件事；if so 若是这样。

（2011全国卷I 22﹚Try she might, Sue couldn ’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as【答案】 D【考点】本题考察倒装。

【解析】As 引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。

题目前半句说，她试过；后半句说Sue 不能打开门，明显前后两句意思相反。

As 表示虽然，尽管。

（2011全国卷I 28﹚Only when he reached the tea- house it was the same place he’dbeen in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he r ealize【答案】 D【考点】本题考察倒装句。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“当我上了车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。

”I had left my walletat home发生在realized之前，前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B。

was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been e atingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过去的过去。

故选B。

I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very ha r d work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。

”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。

故选A。

Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will havesaved【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题07 形容词和副词（2011江苏卷,25﹚In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.A．special B．regional C．optional D．original【答案】C【考点】考查形容词的辨义。

【解析】句意为“在那所学校，英语是学生的必修课，而法语和俄语是选修课。

”special特别的，特意的；regional地区的，地方的；optional可选择的；original原始的，最初的。

句中由but进行转折，由此可知法语和俄语不是必修课而是可以选修，所以正确【答案】为C。

for they （2011福建卷,30﹚Nowedays, there is a increase in children’s creativity,are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest【答案】A【考点】考查形容词的辨义。

【解析】句意为“现在的孩子们在创造力上有很大的提高，因为他们被极力地鼓励着去发展他们的天赋。

”sharp明显的，急剧的；slight轻微的，稍稍的；natural自然的，天生的；modest 谦虚的，不过分的。

因此选A。

（2011安徽卷,31﹚_____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. HopefullyB. NormallyC. ThankfullyD. Conveniently【答案】C【考点】考查副词的辨义。

【解析】句意为“庆幸的是，我终于打完了比赛，其中的辛苦没有白费。