六年级 句型转换
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句型转换的方法Be动词:原形be;现在式is, am, are;;过去式was, were情态动词有:can, could, may, must, shall, should, will, would…助动词:原形do;三单式does;过去式did一、肯定句否定句1. 加not①有be动词,直接在be动词后面加not,可缩写。
②有情态动词,直接在情态动词后加not,可缩写。
③无be无情,助动词don’t/doesn’t/didn’t来帮忙,句中动词用原形。
2. 改:①some改成any, ②and改成or,③too改成either例:①I am at home. I am not at home.②I can dance well. I can’t dance well..二、肯定句一般疑问句1. 提①有be提be(有be动词,将be动词提到句首)②有情提情(有情态动词,将情态动词提到句首)③无be无情,助动词来帮忙(没有be动词,也没有情态动词,就在句首加上助动词do/does/did,句中动词用原形)2.改①第一、第二人称互换(I, me, we, us ---you;my, our---your)②some改成any, and改成or③句号改成问号例:①I am at home.Are you at home? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.②I can dance well.Can you dance well? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.三、肯定句特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)1. 确定疑问词(将划线部分换成对应的疑问词)人——who/whom 事,物——what地点——where 时间——when / what time原因——why 数量——how many频率——how often 价钱——how much颜色——what colour 年龄——how old长度——how long 距离——how far 还有how, which, whose等。
六年级英语句型转换⽅法归纳句型转换⽅法1.改为⼀般疑问句1、先找be动词am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句⼦最前⾯,some 改成any,句号改成问号!其余照抄;(如果主语是第⼀⼈称则变成第⼆⼈称)2、如果句⼦中没有上⾯这些词,就要在句⼦最前⾯加助动词do 、does或者是did。
①句⼦是过去式,则要在句最前⾯加Did,后⾯动词⽤原型,some改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(如果主语是第⼀⼈称则变成第⼆⼈称)②句⼦是第三⼈称单数,要在句⼦最前⾯前加助动词Does,后⾯动词⽤原型,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余部分照抄。
(如果主语是第⼀⼈称则变成第⼆⼈称)③其他情况均要在句⼦最前⾯加助动词do,some改成any,句号改成问号,其它部分照抄.(如果主语是第⼀⼈称则变成第⼆⼈称)John likes listening to music.(⼀般疑问句)______________________________Jim has some new socks. (⼀般疑问句) ___________ ____I’m going to plant some trees this weekend. (变为⼀般疑问句) _____________________________ My mother is a TV reporter.(改为⼀般疑问句) _________ _I can play football very well.(改为⼀般疑问句) _________ _Sally was in Beijing last summer.(改为⼀般疑问句) _________ _I was at home yesterday.(改为⼀般疑问句) _________ _2.改为否定句1、先找be动词am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接在这些词的后⾯加not,some 改成any,其余照抄;2、如果句⼦中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在动词前⾯加don’t 、doesn’t或者是didn’t。
六年级句型转换知识点语文一、陈述句转换为疑问句在句子的陈述形式基础上,将其转换为疑问句形式。
根据不同情况,疑问句可以分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
举例:陈述句:小明喜欢吃水果。
一般疑问句:小明喜欢吃水果吗?特殊疑问句:小明喜欢吃什么水果?二、陈述句转换为否定句在句子的陈述形式基础上,将其转换为否定句形式。
通常需要在谓语动词前加上否定副词。
举例:陈述句:我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
否定句:我不喜欢吃冰淇淋。
三、肯定句转换为选择疑问句在句子的肯定形式基础上,将其转换为选择疑问句形式。
通常需要在末尾加上"还是",并提供两个或多个选项供选择。
举例:肯定句:我明天要去图书馆学习。
选择疑问句:我明天要去图书馆学习,还是去游乐场玩?四、一般疑问句转换为特殊疑问句在一般疑问句的基础上,将其转换为特殊疑问句形式。
通常需要将疑问词(如何、为什么、哪里等)引导的部分提到句首。
举例:一般疑问句:你想吃什么?特殊疑问句:吃什么你想?五、陈述句转换为感叹句在句子的陈述形式基础上,将其转换为感叹句形式。
通常需要在句首加上感叹词。
举例:陈述句:今天天气真好!感叹句:多么好的天气啊!六、肯定句转换为祈使句在句子的肯定形式基础上,将其转换为祈使句形式。
通常需要将句子的主语省略,并将谓语动词原形进行调整。
举例:肯定句:你去打开窗户。
祈使句:打开窗户。
以上就是六年级句型转换的一些知识点,通过对句子形式的转换,我们可以更灵活地运用句型,丰富我们的表达方式。
切记要在语文学习中多进行实践和练习,加深对句型转换知识的理解和掌握,提升自己的语文表达能力。
小学语文句式转换总结与练习【含答案】一、反问句与陈述句反问句与陈述句有时为了表达的需要,可以把陈述句变为反问句,也可以把反问句变为陈述句,它们的意思相同,语气有所不同。
(一)反问句变陈述句1、先删去反问词(怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等),有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等,使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”,有的给删去,没有的给加上。
3、反问语气词删去“?”变“。
”。
练习:1、我们怎能忘记老师的淳淳教导?2、那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗?3、这里的景色这么美,怎能不使我们流连往返呢?4、这点小事,难道还要妈妈担心吗?5、大千世界,哪里没有野花的倩影呢?6.你难道没看比赛吗?7.你难道不去上体育课了吗?(反问改陈述)(二)陈述句变反问句1、先加上反问词(怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等),有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等,使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”,有的给删去,没有的给加上。
3、反问语气词加上“。
”变“?” 。
练习:1、我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
2、这幅画是我们班彩颖画的。
3、父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大,我们不应该伤他们的心。
4、对少数同学不守纪律的现象,我们不能不闻不问。
二、对话与转述的互换练习:(直接引语改间接引语)1、外公对小英说:“我告诉你,这是中国最有名的花。
”2、张强笑着对妈妈说:“李明今天生病了,我去帮他辅导功课。
”3、李老师兴奋地说:“我们班战胜了四(1)班,获得了冠军。
”4、王老师对小华说:“我把你的书包缝好了。
”5、爸爸说:“我明天要去昆明,你自己做饭吃。
”6、爸爸说:“你明天别去玩了,我带你有事去。
三、缩句1、要知道写的是什么。
2、表示时间、地点、数量、方向、环境、修饰词语(的、地、得前面的词语)都可以缩去。
3、缩句后变成:“名词+动词+名词”或“名词+动词”。
练习:1、山民的几句朴素的话包蕴着意味深长的哲理。
2、红四团取得了长征中的又一次决定性的胜利。
句型转换专项练习题六年级句型转换专项练习题 - 六年级一、句型转换为否定句1. They are playing soccer in the park.2. She can swim very well.3. He has finished his homework.4. We will go to the zoo tomorrow.5. I am going to the movies with my friends.答案:1. They are not playing soccer in the park.2. She cannot swim very well.3. He has not finished his homework.4. We will not go to the zoo tomorrow.5. I am not going to the movies with my friends.二、句型转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定回答1. Lucy and Lily are sisters.2. Tom can speak Chinese fluently.3. Jeff has a big dog.4. They will visit their grandparents next week.5. We are going to have a picnic this Sunday.答案:1. Are Lucy and Lily sisters? - Yes, they are.2. Can Tom speak Chinese fluently? - Yes, he can.3. Does Jeff have a big dog? - Yes, he does.4. Will they visit their grandparents next week? - Yes, they will.5. Are we going to have a picnic this Sunday? - Yes, we are.三、句型转换为选择疑问句1. John likes basketball.2. She is reading a book.3. They went to the park yesterday.4. Mary can play the piano.5. It is raining outside.答案:1. Does John like basketball or soccer?2. Is she reading a book or watching TV?3. Did they go to the park yesterday or the day before yesterday?4. Can Mary play the piano or the guitar?5. Is it raining outside or is it sunny?四、句型转换为反意疑问句1. You are going to the party, aren't you?2. He doesn't like ice cream, does he?3. She likes to play soccer, doesn't she?4. They have finished their homework, haven't they?5. We won't be late, will we?答案:1. You are going to the party, aren't you?2. He doesn't like ice cream, does he?3. She likes to play soccer, doesn't she?4. They have finished their homework, haven't they?5. We won't be late, will we?五、句型转换为完成时态1. They swim in the pool every day.2. She sings a song at the concert.3. He wears a red shirt to school.4. We eat lunch at 12 o'clock.5. I play soccer with my friends after school.答案:1. They have swum in the pool every day.2. She has sung a song at the concert.3. He has worn a red shirt to school.4. We have eaten lunch at 12 o'clock.5. I have played soccer with my friends after school.总结:通过以上的句型转换专项练习题,我们可以提升学生们对不同句型的理解和应用能力。
2024年小学六年级语文句型转换类型总结归纳在小学六年级语文学习中,句型转换是一个非常重要的内容。
通过句型转换,能够帮助学生巩固句子结构,提高语言表达能力。
下面将对小学六年级语文句型转换类型进行总结归纳,以帮助学生更好地掌握这一内容。
一、主谓结构句型转换1. 变否定句:将肯定句的主谓结构改为否定结构。
如:原句:小明喜欢吃苹果。
变句:小明不喜欢吃苹果。
2. 变一般疑问句:将肯定句的主谓结构改为一般疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明喜欢吃苹果。
变句:小明喜欢吃苹果吗?3. 变特殊疑问句:将肯定句的主谓结构改为特殊疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明喜欢吃苹果。
变句:你喜欢吃什么?4. 变感叹句:将肯定句的主谓结构改为感叹句结构。
如:原句:小明喜欢吃苹果。
变句:多么喜欢吃苹果啊!二、主谓宾结构句型转换1. 变否定句:将肯定句的宾语部分改为否定形式。
如:原句:小明买了一本书。
变句:小明没买书。
2. 变一般疑问句:将肯定句的主语和宾语部分改为一般疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明买了一本书。
变句:小明买书了吗?3. 变特殊疑问句:将肯定句的主语和宾语部分改为特殊疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明买了一本书。
变句:你买了什么书?4. 变感叹句:将肯定句的宾语部分改为感叹句结构。
如:原句:小明买了一本书。
变句:小明买了多好的书啊!三、主谓宾补结构句型转换1. 变否定句:将肯定句的宾语补足语部分改为否定形式。
如:原句:小明认为这本书很有意思。
变句:小明认为这本书不有意思。
2. 变一般疑问句:将肯定句的主语和宾语补足语部分改为一般疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明认为这本书很有意思。
变句:小明认为这本书有意思吗?3. 变特殊疑问句:将肯定句的主语和宾语补足语部分改为特殊疑问句结构。
如:原句:小明认为这本书很有意思。
变句:你认为这本书有什么意思?4. 变感叹句:将肯定句的宾语补足语部分改为感叹句结构。
如:原句:小明认为这本书很有意思。
变句:小明认为这本书有多有意思啊!四、主谓宾宾补结构句型转换该类型的句型转换相对较复杂,需要根据具体情况进行分析和转换。
小学六年级英语句型转换方法归纳大全如:Do you like English?Does he speak Chinese?Did they finish their homework?第二步:将句子中的主语放在be动词或情态动词或助动词后面,动词用原形。
如:Do you like English?Does he speak Chinese?Did they finish their homework?第三步:在句子末尾加问号。
如:Do you like English?Does he speak Chinese?Did they finish their homework?三、肯定句改祈使句——两步法第一步:将句子中的主语you省略。
如:Study hard.→Hard.XXX.→Quiet.第二步:在句子末尾加上句号或感叹号。
如:Study hard.Be quiet!Original article:XXX and I went to the park yesterday。
We played catch and had a ic。
The weather was nice and sunny。
We saw some kids XXX。
We had a great time.Corrected and rewritten:XXX。
my friend and I went to the park。
We played catch and had a ic on the grass。
The weather was beautiful and sunny。
While we were there。
we saw some children flying kites and some people walking their dogs。
It was a wonderful day and we had a lot of fun.When forming a n in English。
六年级句型转换练习题及答案六年级句型转换练题及答案一、按要求写句子。
1.它们被疲劳和干渴折磨得有气无力。
2.我的朋友们把我的错误马上纠正了。
3.罗甸离金华城大约5公里。
从早到晚,雨哗哗地下个不停。
4.来南京的客人都很热情。
你全都没有做对这几道题。
5.我们和你们是一条道,哪里有近道?毒刑拷打能得到什么?死亡也无法叫我开口。
都是你自己找的,我怎么帮得了你的忙?6.猫的性格实在有些古怪吧?在这个长满了红锈的鱼钩上,闪烁着灿烂的金色的光芒吗?7.XXX长叹一声,说XXX神机妙算,我真不如他。
XXX 握着XXX的手说,我会永远照顾你的。
XXX告诉我,要是星期日下雨,我们就不去看电影。
8.妈妈严肃地对我说,马上就要期末考试了,我一定要认真复,不要辜负老师和她对我的一片期望。
二、照样子写句子。
1.XXX推开门走进教室。
2.夜空的繁星,仿佛碧波上撒满的宝石。
3.井冈山是中国革命的摇篮。
4、敌人使用燃烧弹,XXX周围的一切都被火海所覆盖。
5、天空中的星星眨巴着眼睛,显得非常活泼。
6、这些信件和报纸给千家万户带来了希望、欢乐和温暖,让人们感到心情舒畅。
一、按要求写句子。
1、疲劳和干渴把他们折磨得有气无力。
2、我朋友们把我的错误马上纠正了。
3、大约五公里到罗甸的金华城外。
雨从早到晚不停地下个不停。
二、写句。
1、欣欣向荣①用来形容花草树木的:茂盛繁荣。
②用来比喻事业的:蒸蒸日上。
2、骄傲①用来表示褒义的:自豪。
②用来表示贬义的:自满。
3、成了比喻句:他已经变成了一只猪。
拟人句:它仿佛有了生命,变得活灵活现。
4、天空中的小星星拟人句:天空中的小星星在向我们眨眼睛。
5、好像比喻句:她的笑容好像阳光一样温暖。
不是比喻句:他好像很累。
6、妈妈告诉我:“我要去上班,中午你自己在家复功课。
”7、这块地里的菜秧是我种下的。
①主动句:我在这块地里种下了菜秧。
③被动句:这块地里的菜秧是我种的。
8、我们遇到困难,不能退缩。
9、这个活泼的小孩是我的好朋友。
1. She watched a film last night.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ she ______ a film?2. They come from the UK. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ they come from?3. We should save water.(改成同义句)We ______ _______ water.4. It is Mike’s birthday today. (用tomorrow替换today改写句子)It _____ _______ Mike’s birthday tomorrow.5. They are making some tang yuan. (改成一般疑问句)_____ they making_______ tang yuan?6. Give me the book, please. (改为同义句)Give the book ______ me, please.2、四、按要求完成句子。
51. Sometimes we take a bus to school.(同义句转换)Sometimes we_______ to school_______ bus.2.Kitty is making a model plane with her brother.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______Kitty _______with her brother?3.Eddie goes to sleep after breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)_______ Eddie _______to sleep after breakfast?4.Helen went toBeijingby train last week. (对划线部分提问)_____ ______Helen _________ toBeijing?5. You can put the clothes away to keep your room clean. (对划线部分提问)_______________ can you ___________ to keep your room clean?3、1. Ben saw some public signs in the restaurant . (改为一般疑问句)______ Ben _______ _______ public signs in the restaurant?2. She had an Art lesson this morning .( 用tomorrow morning 改写句子)She is ______ _______ _____ an Art lesson tomorrow morning .3. Where did you visit ? (改为同义句)_______ _______ did you visit ?4. I was in the playground just now .(改为一般疑问句 )_______ ______ in the playground just now ?5.Liu Tao visited his uncle last week .(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ Liu Tao ______ last week ?4、1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)Nancy __________ going to go camping.2. I’ll go and join t hem.(改否定句)I __________ go __________ join them.3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.__________ __________ __________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?(改一般疑问句)4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.__________ __________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?(改一般疑问句)5. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_________ __________ she __________ __________ __________ after school? 5、按要求完成下列句子。
1.Yang Ling can make a card for you.(对划线部分提问)__________ can make a card __________ __________?2.Miss Black showed us her new clothes.(同义句转换)Miss Black __________ her new clothes __________ ____________.3.There were some people in the street.(改为否定句)There __________ __________ people in the street.4.My uncle lives in a big city.(改为一般过去式)My uncle __________ __________ a big city.6、1. I can feel some things with my hands.(否定句)________________________________________________________________ 2. We can taste the drinks.(一般疑问句,肯定回答)________________________________________________________________ 3. That boy can play the piano.(否定句,对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 4. Can the farmer plant any rice in spring?(肯定句)________________________________________________________________ 5. Alice can find the old key.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________ 7、1. There are some flowers on the desk. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ flowers on the desk.2. It often snows in winter.(改为同义句)It’s in winter. There a lot of in winter.3. Lucy’s skirt is on_the_bed. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ Lucy’s skirt?4. These pens are on the desk now. (用this afternoon代替now)These pens ________ on the desk this afternoon.5. He likes playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ playing basketball?8、1. I did shopping last week. (否定句)I ______ ________ shopping last week.2. Mike made some cards for his teachers. (一般疑问句)________Mike ________any cards for his teachers?3. I was in America last month. (对划线部分提问)Where _______ ______ in America?4. This dress is very nice. (复数句)______ ______ is very nice?5. That is my calculator. (同义句)That ______ __ is _____ __.9、1. It was sunny in the morning.(一般疑问句)2. The weather became windy and cloudy. (否定句)3.It rained all day on 20th September.(一般疑问句)4.We saw many interesting parrots.(对划线部分提问)5.I brought some drinks ,honey and dumplings. (否定句)10、It’s my father’s.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 2. I’d like some ice-cream.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________ 3. Christmas is on the 25th of December.( 对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 4. Stop the car, please.(改为否定句)________________________________________________________ 5. My favorite holiday is Easter.( 对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________11、 1.Kitty iscleaning the bedroomswith her brother.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ Kitty _______with her brother?2.Eddie goes to sleep after breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)_______ Eddie _______to sleep after breakfast?3. Were you in the park this morning? (做肯定回答)Yes, ___________ __________.4. My grandma usually tells stories in the evening.(用last night改写)My grandma________ stories last night.5. I ate some honey in the morning.(改为否定句)I___________ eat__________ honey in the morning.12、1. It has two big eyes. (改为否定句)It two big eyes.2. Nancy likes dancing. (对划线部分提问)What______ Nancy like _________ ?3.There is some tea in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)there tea in the cup?4.Tim likes swimming. Sam likes swimming too. (合并为一句)Tim and Sam swimming.5. She has a lot of books. (用They替换She)______ a lot of books.13、1. She often watches films at weekends. (用next week改写句子)She is going__________ __________ a film next week.2. Liu Tao is going to Xi’an tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)__________ is Liu Tao__________ tomorrow?3. We are going to watch fireworks this evening. (对画线部分提问)__________ are you going to__________ fireworks?4. Mike got an email yesterday . (改为一般疑问句)__________ Mike__________ an email yesterday?5. I’m going to pick oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)I’m__________ going to__________ oranges on the farm.14、1.It means “No littering”.(划线提问)2.It means the floor is wet.(一般疑问句)3.Eat and drink here. (否定句)4.No smoking here.(改为同义句)5.They mean different things.(一般疑问句)15、1.【易错】The sign near the school means “No parking.” (划线提问)2.You should go in first.(改成否定句)3.Tom can write now.(用last year 替换now)4.Please give a banana to me.(改为同义句)5.Do you want some juice?(改为同义句)6.Is someone smoking? (改为陈述句)16、1.I did my homework yesterday.(改否定句)2.Mr Brown wrote a letter to his friends last night.(改为一般疑问句)3.Helen was four years old. (对画线部分提问)4.They rode bikes to the park just now. (改否定句)5.He sees some public signs in the park. (改否定句) 17、1.He bought the things from the shops.(对划线部分提问)2.I’d like to go to the Great Wall.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ ________ to the Great Wall.3.I’m looking for my bananas.(对划线部分提问)4.He could play computer games.(对画线部分提问)18、1. Tom can write now.(用last year 替换now) Tom ____________ ____________ last year2. It means “No littering”.(划线提问) What ___________it___________?3. He wore a lot of bottles.(改为一般疑问句) ______________ he________________ a lot of bottles?4.Don’t litter here(同义句) ____________ ____________ here5.It means the floor is wet.(变否定句) It ____________ ____________ the floor is wet.19、1 We shouldn’t waste water (改为同义句)We water.2. Wood comes from trees (改为一般疑问句)wood from trees?3. People should save energy because there’s not much energy(对划线部分提问)people save energy?4. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty? (对划线部分提问)the air dirty?5. Bobby and Tina are walking home now.(用just now替换now)Bobby and Tina just now.20、将下面句子改成一般疑问句,否定句,划线提问. 1They had a good time in the zoo.2Mike did his homework yesterday.3 I went to Taizhou last week21、1.our teacher went to the st week2.It means No parking3.They mean No Parking.7Smoke makes the air dirty.22、1、 I speak English and Chinese. (改为否定句)I English Chinese.2、I don’t like catching insects(用he 代替I) He _______________ catching insects ?3、Does he speak Chinese?(做肯定回答),he .4、Lily comes from the UK.(提问) Lily from?5、Ben usually goes to the garden on Saturdays.(对划线部分提问)Ben usually___________ on Saturdays.23、1. Sam did his homework yesterday (改为否定句)Sam his homework yesterday2. There were many desks in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ in the classroom?3. This sign means “No Parking”.(改一般疑问句)this sign “No Parking”?4.It means “Danger”(同义句)It means .5. It means we shouldn’t eat or drink here.(同义句)It means “ "24、1. We shouldn’t waste water (改为同义句)2. We use wood to make tables. (提问)3. Wood comes from trees (改为一般疑问句)4. People should save energy because there’s not much energy(对划线部分提问)5. much, places, isn’t, water, there, many, in (.)(连词成句并写中文)。